gicv3.c revision 1.26 1 /* $NetBSD: gicv3.c,v 1.26 2020/10/30 18:54:36 skrll Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 Jared McNeill <jmcneill (at) invisible.ca>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
30
31 #define _INTR_PRIVATE
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gicv3.c,v 1.26 2020/10/30 18:54:36 skrll Exp $");
35
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/device.h>
40 #include <sys/intr.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/cpu.h>
43 #include <sys/vmem.h>
44
45 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
46
47 #include <arm/locore.h>
48 #include <arm/armreg.h>
49
50 #include <arm/cortex/gicv3.h>
51 #include <arm/cortex/gic_reg.h>
52
53 #define PICTOSOFTC(pic) \
54 ((void *)((uintptr_t)(pic) - offsetof(struct gicv3_softc, sc_pic)))
55 #define LPITOSOFTC(lpi) \
56 ((void *)((uintptr_t)(lpi) - offsetof(struct gicv3_softc, sc_lpi)))
57
58 #define IPL_TO_PRIORITY(sc, ipl) (((0xff - (ipl)) << (sc)->sc_priority_shift) & 0xff)
59 #define IPL_TO_PMR(sc, ipl) (((0xff - (ipl)) << (sc)->sc_pmr_shift) & 0xff)
60 #define IPL_TO_LPIPRIO(sc, ipl) (((0xff - (ipl)) << 4) & 0xff)
61
62 static struct gicv3_softc *gicv3_softc;
63
64 static inline uint32_t
65 gicd_read_4(struct gicv3_softc *sc, bus_size_t reg)
66 {
67 return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh_d, reg);
68 }
69
70 static inline void
71 gicd_write_4(struct gicv3_softc *sc, bus_size_t reg, uint32_t val)
72 {
73 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh_d, reg, val);
74 }
75
76 static inline uint64_t
77 gicd_read_8(struct gicv3_softc *sc, bus_size_t reg)
78 {
79 return bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh_d, reg);
80 }
81
82 static inline void
83 gicd_write_8(struct gicv3_softc *sc, bus_size_t reg, uint64_t val)
84 {
85 bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh_d, reg, val);
86 }
87
88 static inline uint32_t
89 gicr_read_4(struct gicv3_softc *sc, u_int index, bus_size_t reg)
90 {
91 KASSERT(index < sc->sc_bsh_r_count);
92 return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh_r[index], reg);
93 }
94
95 static inline void
96 gicr_write_4(struct gicv3_softc *sc, u_int index, bus_size_t reg, uint32_t val)
97 {
98 KASSERT(index < sc->sc_bsh_r_count);
99 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh_r[index], reg, val);
100 }
101
102 static inline uint64_t
103 gicr_read_8(struct gicv3_softc *sc, u_int index, bus_size_t reg)
104 {
105 KASSERT(index < sc->sc_bsh_r_count);
106 return bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh_r[index], reg);
107 }
108
109 static inline void
110 gicr_write_8(struct gicv3_softc *sc, u_int index, bus_size_t reg, uint64_t val)
111 {
112 KASSERT(index < sc->sc_bsh_r_count);
113 bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh_r[index], reg, val);
114 }
115
116 static void
117 gicv3_unblock_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irqbase, uint32_t mask)
118 {
119 struct gicv3_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
120 struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
121 const u_int group = irqbase / 32;
122
123 if (group == 0) {
124 sc->sc_enabled_sgippi |= mask;
125 gicr_write_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_ISENABLER0, mask);
126 while (gicr_read_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_CTLR) & GICR_CTLR_RWP)
127 ;
128 } else {
129 gicd_write_4(sc, GICD_ISENABLERn(group), mask);
130 while (gicd_read_4(sc, GICD_CTRL) & GICD_CTRL_RWP)
131 ;
132 }
133 }
134
135 static void
136 gicv3_block_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irqbase, uint32_t mask)
137 {
138 struct gicv3_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
139 struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
140 const u_int group = irqbase / 32;
141
142 if (group == 0) {
143 sc->sc_enabled_sgippi &= ~mask;
144 gicr_write_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_ICENABLER0, mask);
145 while (gicr_read_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_CTLR) & GICR_CTLR_RWP)
146 ;
147 } else {
148 gicd_write_4(sc, GICD_ICENABLERn(group), mask);
149 while (gicd_read_4(sc, GICD_CTRL) & GICD_CTRL_RWP)
150 ;
151 }
152 }
153
154 static void
155 gicv3_establish_irq(struct pic_softc *pic, struct intrsource *is)
156 {
157 struct gicv3_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
158 const u_int group = is->is_irq / 32;
159 uint32_t ipriority, icfg;
160 uint64_t irouter;
161 u_int n;
162
163 const u_int ipriority_val = IPL_TO_PRIORITY(sc, is->is_ipl);
164 const u_int ipriority_shift = (is->is_irq & 0x3) * 8;
165 const u_int icfg_shift = (is->is_irq & 0xf) * 2;
166
167 if (group == 0) {
168 /* SGIs and PPIs are always MP-safe */
169 is->is_mpsafe = true;
170
171 /* Update interrupt configuration and priority on all redistributors */
172 for (n = 0; n < sc->sc_bsh_r_count; n++) {
173 icfg = gicr_read_4(sc, n, GICR_ICFGRn(is->is_irq / 16));
174 if (is->is_type == IST_LEVEL)
175 icfg &= ~(0x2 << icfg_shift);
176 if (is->is_type == IST_EDGE)
177 icfg |= (0x2 << icfg_shift);
178 gicr_write_4(sc, n, GICR_ICFGRn(is->is_irq / 16), icfg);
179
180 ipriority = gicr_read_4(sc, n, GICR_IPRIORITYRn(is->is_irq / 4));
181 ipriority &= ~(0xffU << ipriority_shift);
182 ipriority |= (ipriority_val << ipriority_shift);
183 gicr_write_4(sc, n, GICR_IPRIORITYRn(is->is_irq / 4), ipriority);
184 }
185 } else {
186 if (is->is_mpsafe) {
187 /* Route MP-safe interrupts to all participating PEs */
188 irouter = GICD_IROUTER_Interrupt_Routing_mode;
189 } else {
190 /* Route non-MP-safe interrupts to the primary PE only */
191 irouter = sc->sc_irouter[0];
192 }
193 gicd_write_8(sc, GICD_IROUTER(is->is_irq), irouter);
194
195 /* Update interrupt configuration */
196 icfg = gicd_read_4(sc, GICD_ICFGRn(is->is_irq / 16));
197 if (is->is_type == IST_LEVEL)
198 icfg &= ~(0x2 << icfg_shift);
199 if (is->is_type == IST_EDGE)
200 icfg |= (0x2 << icfg_shift);
201 gicd_write_4(sc, GICD_ICFGRn(is->is_irq / 16), icfg);
202
203 /* Update interrupt priority */
204 ipriority = gicd_read_4(sc, GICD_IPRIORITYRn(is->is_irq / 4));
205 ipriority &= ~(0xffU << ipriority_shift);
206 ipriority |= (ipriority_val << ipriority_shift);
207 gicd_write_4(sc, GICD_IPRIORITYRn(is->is_irq / 4), ipriority);
208 }
209 }
210
211 static void
212 gicv3_set_priority(struct pic_softc *pic, int ipl)
213 {
214 struct gicv3_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
215
216 icc_pmr_write(IPL_TO_PMR(sc, ipl));
217 isb();
218 }
219
220 static void
221 gicv3_dist_enable(struct gicv3_softc *sc)
222 {
223 uint32_t gicd_ctrl;
224 u_int n;
225
226 /* Disable the distributor */
227 gicd_write_4(sc, GICD_CTRL, 0);
228
229 /* Wait for register write to complete */
230 while (gicd_read_4(sc, GICD_CTRL) & GICD_CTRL_RWP)
231 ;
232
233 /* Clear all INTID enable bits */
234 for (n = 32; n < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources; n += 32)
235 gicd_write_4(sc, GICD_ICENABLERn(n / 32), ~0);
236
237 /* Set default priorities to lowest */
238 for (n = 32; n < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources; n += 4)
239 gicd_write_4(sc, GICD_IPRIORITYRn(n / 4), ~0);
240
241 /* Set all interrupts to G1NS */
242 for (n = 32; n < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources; n += 32) {
243 gicd_write_4(sc, GICD_IGROUPRn(n / 32), ~0);
244 gicd_write_4(sc, GICD_IGRPMODRn(n / 32), 0);
245 }
246
247 /* Set all interrupts level-sensitive by default */
248 for (n = 32; n < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources; n += 16)
249 gicd_write_4(sc, GICD_ICFGRn(n / 16), 0);
250
251 /* Wait for register writes to complete */
252 while (gicd_read_4(sc, GICD_CTRL) & GICD_CTRL_RWP)
253 ;
254
255 /* Enable Affinity routing and G1NS interrupts */
256 gicd_ctrl = GICD_CTRL_EnableGrp1A | GICD_CTRL_ARE_NS;
257 gicd_write_4(sc, GICD_CTRL, gicd_ctrl);
258 }
259
260 static void
261 gicv3_redist_enable(struct gicv3_softc *sc, struct cpu_info *ci)
262 {
263 uint32_t icfg;
264 u_int n, o;
265
266 /* Clear INTID enable bits */
267 gicr_write_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_ICENABLER0, ~0);
268
269 /* Wait for register write to complete */
270 while (gicr_read_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_CTLR) & GICR_CTLR_RWP)
271 ;
272
273 /* Set default priorities */
274 for (n = 0; n < 32; n += 4) {
275 uint32_t priority = 0;
276 size_t byte_shift = 0;
277 for (o = 0; o < 4; o++, byte_shift += 8) {
278 struct intrsource * const is = sc->sc_pic.pic_sources[n + o];
279 if (is == NULL)
280 priority |= (0xffU << byte_shift);
281 else {
282 const u_int ipriority_val = IPL_TO_PRIORITY(sc, is->is_ipl);
283 priority |= ipriority_val << byte_shift;
284 }
285 }
286 gicr_write_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_IPRIORITYRn(n / 4), priority);
287 }
288
289 /* Set all interrupts to G1NS */
290 gicr_write_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_IGROUPR0, ~0);
291 gicr_write_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_IGRPMODR0, 0);
292
293 /* Restore PPI configs */
294 for (n = 0, icfg = 0; n < 16; n++) {
295 struct intrsource * const is = sc->sc_pic.pic_sources[16 + n];
296 if (is != NULL && is->is_type == IST_EDGE)
297 icfg |= (0x2 << (n * 2));
298 }
299 gicr_write_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_ICFGRn(1), icfg);
300
301 /* Restore current enable bits */
302 gicr_write_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_ISENABLER0, sc->sc_enabled_sgippi);
303
304 /* Wait for register write to complete */
305 while (gicr_read_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_CTLR) & GICR_CTLR_RWP)
306 ;
307 }
308
309 static uint64_t
310 gicv3_cpu_identity(void)
311 {
312 u_int aff3, aff2, aff1, aff0;
313
314 const register_t mpidr = cpu_mpidr_aff_read();
315 aff0 = __SHIFTOUT(mpidr, MPIDR_AFF0);
316 aff1 = __SHIFTOUT(mpidr, MPIDR_AFF1);
317 aff2 = __SHIFTOUT(mpidr, MPIDR_AFF2);
318 aff3 = __SHIFTOUT(mpidr, MPIDR_AFF3);
319
320 return __SHIFTIN(aff0, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff0) |
321 __SHIFTIN(aff1, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff1) |
322 __SHIFTIN(aff2, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff2) |
323 __SHIFTIN(aff3, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff3);
324 }
325
326 static u_int
327 gicv3_find_redist(struct gicv3_softc *sc)
328 {
329 uint64_t gicr_typer;
330 u_int n;
331
332 const uint64_t cpu_identity = gicv3_cpu_identity();
333
334 for (n = 0; n < sc->sc_bsh_r_count; n++) {
335 gicr_typer = gicr_read_8(sc, n, GICR_TYPER);
336 if ((gicr_typer & GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value) == cpu_identity)
337 return n;
338 }
339
340 const u_int aff0 = __SHIFTOUT(cpu_identity, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff0);
341 const u_int aff1 = __SHIFTOUT(cpu_identity, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff1);
342 const u_int aff2 = __SHIFTOUT(cpu_identity, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff2);
343 const u_int aff3 = __SHIFTOUT(cpu_identity, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff3);
344
345 panic("%s: could not find GICv3 redistributor for cpu %d.%d.%d.%d",
346 cpu_name(curcpu()), aff3, aff2, aff1, aff0);
347 }
348
349 static uint64_t
350 gicv3_sgir(struct gicv3_softc *sc)
351 {
352 const uint64_t cpu_identity = gicv3_cpu_identity();
353
354 const u_int aff0 = __SHIFTOUT(cpu_identity, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff0);
355 const u_int aff1 = __SHIFTOUT(cpu_identity, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff1);
356 const u_int aff2 = __SHIFTOUT(cpu_identity, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff2);
357 const u_int aff3 = __SHIFTOUT(cpu_identity, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff3);
358
359 return __SHIFTIN(__BIT(aff0), ICC_SGIR_EL1_TargetList) |
360 __SHIFTIN(aff1, ICC_SGIR_EL1_Aff1) |
361 __SHIFTIN(aff2, ICC_SGIR_EL1_Aff2) |
362 __SHIFTIN(aff3, ICC_SGIR_EL1_Aff3);
363 }
364
365 static void
366 gicv3_cpu_init(struct pic_softc *pic, struct cpu_info *ci)
367 {
368 struct gicv3_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
369 uint32_t icc_sre, icc_ctlr, gicr_waker;
370
371 ci->ci_gic_redist = gicv3_find_redist(sc);
372 ci->ci_gic_sgir = gicv3_sgir(sc);
373
374 /* Store route to CPU for SPIs */
375 const uint64_t cpu_identity = gicv3_cpu_identity();
376 const u_int aff0 = __SHIFTOUT(cpu_identity, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff0);
377 const u_int aff1 = __SHIFTOUT(cpu_identity, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff1);
378 const u_int aff2 = __SHIFTOUT(cpu_identity, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff2);
379 const u_int aff3 = __SHIFTOUT(cpu_identity, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff3);
380 sc->sc_irouter[cpu_index(ci)] =
381 __SHIFTIN(aff0, GICD_IROUTER_Aff0) |
382 __SHIFTIN(aff1, GICD_IROUTER_Aff1) |
383 __SHIFTIN(aff2, GICD_IROUTER_Aff2) |
384 __SHIFTIN(aff3, GICD_IROUTER_Aff3);
385
386 /* Enable System register access and disable IRQ/FIQ bypass */
387 icc_sre = ICC_SRE_EL1_SRE | ICC_SRE_EL1_DFB | ICC_SRE_EL1_DIB;
388 icc_sre_write(icc_sre);
389
390 /* Mark the connected PE as being awake */
391 gicr_waker = gicr_read_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_WAKER);
392 gicr_waker &= ~GICR_WAKER_ProcessorSleep;
393 gicr_write_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_WAKER, gicr_waker);
394 while (gicr_read_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_WAKER) & GICR_WAKER_ChildrenAsleep)
395 ;
396
397 /* Set initial priority mask */
398 gicv3_set_priority(pic, IPL_HIGH);
399
400 /* Set the binary point field to the minimum value */
401 icc_bpr1_write(0);
402
403 /* Enable group 1 interrupt signaling */
404 icc_igrpen1_write(ICC_IGRPEN_EL1_Enable);
405
406 /* Set EOI mode */
407 icc_ctlr = icc_ctlr_read();
408 icc_ctlr &= ~ICC_CTLR_EL1_EOImode;
409 icc_ctlr_write(icc_ctlr);
410
411 /* Enable redistributor */
412 gicv3_redist_enable(sc, ci);
413
414 /* Allow IRQ exceptions */
415 cpsie(I32_bit);
416 }
417
418 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
419 static void
420 gicv3_ipi_send(struct pic_softc *pic, const kcpuset_t *kcp, u_long ipi)
421 {
422 CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
423 struct cpu_info *ci;
424 uint64_t intid, aff, targets;
425
426 intid = __SHIFTIN(ipi, ICC_SGIR_EL1_INTID);
427 if (kcp == NULL) {
428 /* Interrupts routed to all PEs, excluding "self" */
429 if (ncpu == 1)
430 return;
431 icc_sgi1r_write(intid | ICC_SGIR_EL1_IRM);
432 } else {
433 /* Interrupts routed to specific PEs */
434 aff = 0;
435 targets = 0;
436 for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
437 if (!kcpuset_isset(kcp, cpu_index(ci)))
438 continue;
439 if ((ci->ci_gic_sgir & ICC_SGIR_EL1_Aff) != aff) {
440 if (targets != 0) {
441 icc_sgi1r_write(intid | aff | targets);
442 isb();
443 targets = 0;
444 }
445 aff = (ci->ci_gic_sgir & ICC_SGIR_EL1_Aff);
446 }
447 targets |= (ci->ci_gic_sgir & ICC_SGIR_EL1_TargetList);
448 }
449 if (targets != 0) {
450 icc_sgi1r_write(intid | aff | targets);
451 isb();
452 }
453 }
454 }
455
456 static void
457 gicv3_get_affinity(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq, kcpuset_t *affinity)
458 {
459 struct gicv3_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
460 const size_t group = irq / 32;
461 int n;
462
463 kcpuset_zero(affinity);
464 if (group == 0) {
465 /* All CPUs are targets for group 0 (SGI/PPI) */
466 for (n = 0; n < ncpu; n++) {
467 if (sc->sc_irouter[n] != UINT64_MAX)
468 kcpuset_set(affinity, n);
469 }
470 } else {
471 /* Find distributor targets (SPI) */
472 const uint64_t irouter = gicd_read_8(sc, GICD_IROUTER(irq));
473 for (n = 0; n < ncpu; n++) {
474 if (irouter == GICD_IROUTER_Interrupt_Routing_mode ||
475 irouter == sc->sc_irouter[n])
476 kcpuset_set(affinity, n);
477 }
478 }
479 }
480
481 static int
482 gicv3_set_affinity(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq, const kcpuset_t *affinity)
483 {
484 struct gicv3_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
485 const size_t group = irq / 32;
486 uint64_t irouter;
487
488 if (group == 0)
489 return EINVAL;
490
491 const int set = kcpuset_countset(affinity);
492 if (set == ncpu)
493 irouter = GICD_IROUTER_Interrupt_Routing_mode;
494 else if (set == 1)
495 irouter = sc->sc_irouter[kcpuset_ffs(affinity) - 1];
496 else
497 return EINVAL;
498
499 gicd_write_8(sc, GICD_IROUTER(irq), irouter);
500
501 return 0;
502 }
503 #endif
504
505 static const struct pic_ops gicv3_picops = {
506 .pic_unblock_irqs = gicv3_unblock_irqs,
507 .pic_block_irqs = gicv3_block_irqs,
508 .pic_establish_irq = gicv3_establish_irq,
509 .pic_set_priority = gicv3_set_priority,
510 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
511 .pic_cpu_init = gicv3_cpu_init,
512 .pic_ipi_send = gicv3_ipi_send,
513 .pic_get_affinity = gicv3_get_affinity,
514 .pic_set_affinity = gicv3_set_affinity,
515 #endif
516 };
517
518 static void
519 gicv3_lpi_unblock_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irqbase, uint32_t mask)
520 {
521 struct gicv3_softc * const sc = LPITOSOFTC(pic);
522 int bit;
523
524 while ((bit = ffs(mask)) != 0) {
525 sc->sc_lpiconf.base[irqbase + bit - 1] |= GIC_LPICONF_Enable;
526 if (sc->sc_lpiconf_flush)
527 cpu_dcache_wb_range((vaddr_t)&sc->sc_lpiconf.base[irqbase + bit - 1], 1);
528 mask &= ~__BIT(bit - 1);
529 }
530
531 if (!sc->sc_lpiconf_flush)
532 dsb(ishst);
533 }
534
535 static void
536 gicv3_lpi_block_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irqbase, uint32_t mask)
537 {
538 struct gicv3_softc * const sc = LPITOSOFTC(pic);
539 int bit;
540
541 while ((bit = ffs(mask)) != 0) {
542 sc->sc_lpiconf.base[irqbase + bit - 1] &= ~GIC_LPICONF_Enable;
543 if (sc->sc_lpiconf_flush)
544 cpu_dcache_wb_range((vaddr_t)&sc->sc_lpiconf.base[irqbase + bit - 1], 1);
545 mask &= ~__BIT(bit - 1);
546 }
547
548 if (!sc->sc_lpiconf_flush)
549 dsb(ishst);
550 }
551
552 static void
553 gicv3_lpi_establish_irq(struct pic_softc *pic, struct intrsource *is)
554 {
555 struct gicv3_softc * const sc = LPITOSOFTC(pic);
556
557 sc->sc_lpiconf.base[is->is_irq] = IPL_TO_LPIPRIO(sc, is->is_ipl) | GIC_LPICONF_Res1;
558
559 if (sc->sc_lpiconf_flush)
560 cpu_dcache_wb_range((vaddr_t)&sc->sc_lpiconf.base[is->is_irq], 1);
561 else
562 dsb(ishst);
563 }
564
565 static void
566 gicv3_lpi_cpu_init(struct pic_softc *pic, struct cpu_info *ci)
567 {
568 struct gicv3_softc * const sc = LPITOSOFTC(pic);
569 struct gicv3_lpi_callback *cb;
570 uint64_t propbase, pendbase;
571 uint32_t ctlr;
572
573 /* If physical LPIs are not supported on this redistributor, just return. */
574 const uint64_t typer = gicr_read_8(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_TYPER);
575 if ((typer & GICR_TYPER_PLPIS) == 0)
576 return;
577
578 /* Interrupt target address for this CPU, used by ITS when GITS_TYPER.PTA == 0 */
579 sc->sc_processor_id[cpu_index(ci)] = __SHIFTOUT(typer, GICR_TYPER_Processor_Number);
580
581 /* Disable LPIs before making changes */
582 ctlr = gicr_read_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_CTLR);
583 ctlr &= ~GICR_CTLR_Enable_LPIs;
584 gicr_write_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_CTLR, ctlr);
585 dsb(sy);
586
587 /* Setup the LPI configuration table */
588 propbase = sc->sc_lpiconf.segs[0].ds_addr |
589 __SHIFTIN(ffs(pic->pic_maxsources) - 1, GICR_PROPBASER_IDbits) |
590 __SHIFTIN(GICR_Shareability_IS, GICR_PROPBASER_Shareability) |
591 __SHIFTIN(GICR_Cache_NORMAL_RA_WA_WB, GICR_PROPBASER_InnerCache);
592 gicr_write_8(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_PROPBASER, propbase);
593 propbase = gicr_read_8(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_PROPBASER);
594 if (__SHIFTOUT(propbase, GICR_PROPBASER_Shareability) != GICR_Shareability_IS) {
595 if (__SHIFTOUT(propbase, GICR_PROPBASER_Shareability) == GICR_Shareability_NS) {
596 propbase &= ~GICR_PROPBASER_Shareability;
597 propbase |= __SHIFTIN(GICR_Shareability_NS, GICR_PROPBASER_Shareability);
598 propbase &= ~GICR_PROPBASER_InnerCache;
599 propbase |= __SHIFTIN(GICR_Cache_NORMAL_NC, GICR_PROPBASER_InnerCache);
600 gicr_write_8(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_PROPBASER, propbase);
601 }
602 sc->sc_lpiconf_flush = true;
603 }
604
605 /* Setup the LPI pending table */
606 pendbase = sc->sc_lpipend[cpu_index(ci)].segs[0].ds_addr |
607 __SHIFTIN(GICR_Shareability_IS, GICR_PENDBASER_Shareability) |
608 __SHIFTIN(GICR_Cache_NORMAL_RA_WA_WB, GICR_PENDBASER_InnerCache);
609 gicr_write_8(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_PENDBASER, pendbase);
610 pendbase = gicr_read_8(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_PENDBASER);
611 if (__SHIFTOUT(pendbase, GICR_PENDBASER_Shareability) == GICR_Shareability_NS) {
612 pendbase &= ~GICR_PENDBASER_Shareability;
613 pendbase |= __SHIFTIN(GICR_Shareability_NS, GICR_PENDBASER_Shareability);
614 pendbase &= ~GICR_PENDBASER_InnerCache;
615 pendbase |= __SHIFTIN(GICR_Cache_NORMAL_NC, GICR_PENDBASER_InnerCache);
616 gicr_write_8(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_PENDBASER, pendbase);
617 }
618
619 /* Enable LPIs */
620 ctlr = gicr_read_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_CTLR);
621 ctlr |= GICR_CTLR_Enable_LPIs;
622 gicr_write_4(sc, ci->ci_gic_redist, GICR_CTLR, ctlr);
623 dsb(sy);
624
625 /* Setup ITS if present */
626 LIST_FOREACH(cb, &sc->sc_lpi_callbacks, list)
627 cb->cpu_init(cb->priv, ci);
628 }
629
630 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
631 static void
632 gicv3_lpi_get_affinity(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq, kcpuset_t *affinity)
633 {
634 struct gicv3_softc * const sc = LPITOSOFTC(pic);
635 struct gicv3_lpi_callback *cb;
636
637 kcpuset_zero(affinity);
638 LIST_FOREACH(cb, &sc->sc_lpi_callbacks, list)
639 cb->get_affinity(cb->priv, irq, affinity);
640 }
641
642 static int
643 gicv3_lpi_set_affinity(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq, const kcpuset_t *affinity)
644 {
645 struct gicv3_softc * const sc = LPITOSOFTC(pic);
646 struct gicv3_lpi_callback *cb;
647 int error = EINVAL;
648
649 LIST_FOREACH(cb, &sc->sc_lpi_callbacks, list) {
650 error = cb->set_affinity(cb->priv, irq, affinity);
651 if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
652 return error;
653 }
654
655 return EINVAL;
656 }
657 #endif
658
659 static const struct pic_ops gicv3_lpiops = {
660 .pic_unblock_irqs = gicv3_lpi_unblock_irqs,
661 .pic_block_irqs = gicv3_lpi_block_irqs,
662 .pic_establish_irq = gicv3_lpi_establish_irq,
663 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
664 .pic_cpu_init = gicv3_lpi_cpu_init,
665 .pic_get_affinity = gicv3_lpi_get_affinity,
666 .pic_set_affinity = gicv3_lpi_set_affinity,
667 #endif
668 };
669
670 void
671 gicv3_dma_alloc(struct gicv3_softc *sc, struct gicv3_dma *dma, bus_size_t len, bus_size_t align)
672 {
673 int nsegs, error;
674
675 dma->len = len;
676 error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, dma->len, align, 0, dma->segs, 1, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
677 if (error)
678 panic("bus_dmamem_alloc failed: %d", error);
679 error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, dma->segs, nsegs, len, (void **)&dma->base, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
680 if (error)
681 panic("bus_dmamem_map failed: %d", error);
682 error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, len, 1, len, 0, BUS_DMA_WAITOK, &dma->map);
683 if (error)
684 panic("bus_dmamap_create failed: %d", error);
685 error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, dma->map, dma->base, dma->len, NULL, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
686 if (error)
687 panic("bus_dmamap_load failed: %d", error);
688
689 memset(dma->base, 0, dma->len);
690 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dma->map, 0, dma->len, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
691 }
692
693 static void
694 gicv3_lpi_init(struct gicv3_softc *sc)
695 {
696 /*
697 * Allocate LPI configuration table
698 */
699 gicv3_dma_alloc(sc, &sc->sc_lpiconf, sc->sc_lpi.pic_maxsources, 0x1000);
700 KASSERT((sc->sc_lpiconf.segs[0].ds_addr & ~GICR_PROPBASER_Physical_Address) == 0);
701
702 /*
703 * Allocate LPI pending tables
704 */
705 const bus_size_t lpipend_sz = (8192 + sc->sc_lpi.pic_maxsources) / NBBY;
706 for (int cpuindex = 0; cpuindex < ncpu; cpuindex++) {
707 gicv3_dma_alloc(sc, &sc->sc_lpipend[cpuindex], lpipend_sz, 0x10000);
708 KASSERT((sc->sc_lpipend[cpuindex].segs[0].ds_addr & ~GICR_PENDBASER_Physical_Address) == 0);
709 }
710 }
711
712 void
713 gicv3_irq_handler(void *frame)
714 {
715 struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
716 struct gicv3_softc * const sc = gicv3_softc;
717 struct pic_softc *pic;
718 const int oldipl = ci->ci_cpl;
719
720 ci->ci_data.cpu_nintr++;
721
722 for (;;) {
723 const uint32_t iar = icc_iar1_read();
724 dsb(sy);
725 const uint32_t irq = __SHIFTOUT(iar, ICC_IAR_INTID);
726 if (irq == ICC_IAR_INTID_SPURIOUS)
727 break;
728
729 pic = irq >= GIC_LPI_BASE ? &sc->sc_lpi : &sc->sc_pic;
730 if (irq - pic->pic_irqbase >= pic->pic_maxsources)
731 continue;
732
733 struct intrsource * const is = pic->pic_sources[irq - pic->pic_irqbase];
734 KASSERT(is != NULL);
735
736 const bool early_eoi = irq < GIC_LPI_BASE && is->is_type == IST_EDGE;
737
738 const int ipl = is->is_ipl;
739 if (__predict_false(ipl < ci->ci_cpl)) {
740 pic_do_pending_ints(I32_bit, ipl, frame);
741 } else {
742 gicv3_set_priority(pic, ipl);
743 ci->ci_cpl = ipl;
744 }
745
746 if (early_eoi) {
747 icc_eoi1r_write(iar);
748 isb();
749 }
750
751 cpsie(I32_bit);
752 pic_dispatch(is, frame);
753 cpsid(I32_bit);
754
755 if (!early_eoi) {
756 icc_eoi1r_write(iar);
757 isb();
758 }
759 }
760
761 pic_do_pending_ints(I32_bit, oldipl, frame);
762 }
763
764 static int
765 gicv3_detect_pmr_bits(struct gicv3_softc *sc)
766 {
767 const uint32_t opmr = icc_pmr_read();
768 icc_pmr_write(0xbf);
769 const uint32_t npmr = icc_pmr_read();
770 icc_pmr_write(opmr);
771
772 return NBBY - (ffs(npmr) - 1);
773 }
774
775 static int
776 gicv3_detect_ipriority_bits(struct gicv3_softc *sc)
777 {
778 const uint32_t oipriorityr = gicd_read_4(sc, GICD_IPRIORITYRn(8));
779 gicd_write_4(sc, GICD_IPRIORITYRn(8), oipriorityr | 0xff);
780 const uint32_t nipriorityr = gicd_read_4(sc, GICD_IPRIORITYRn(8));
781 gicd_write_4(sc, GICD_IPRIORITYRn(8), oipriorityr);
782
783 return NBBY - (ffs(nipriorityr & 0xff) - 1);
784 }
785
786 int
787 gicv3_init(struct gicv3_softc *sc)
788 {
789 const uint32_t gicd_typer = gicd_read_4(sc, GICD_TYPER);
790 const uint32_t gicd_ctrl = gicd_read_4(sc, GICD_CTRL);
791 int n;
792
793 KASSERT(CPU_IS_PRIMARY(curcpu()));
794
795 LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_lpi_callbacks);
796
797 for (n = 0; n < MAXCPUS; n++)
798 sc->sc_irouter[n] = UINT64_MAX;
799
800 sc->sc_priority_shift = 4;
801 sc->sc_pmr_shift = 4;
802
803 if ((gicd_ctrl & GICD_CTRL_DS) == 0) {
804 const int pmr_bits = gicv3_detect_pmr_bits(sc);
805 const int ipriority_bits = gicv3_detect_ipriority_bits(sc);
806
807 if (ipriority_bits != pmr_bits)
808 --sc->sc_priority_shift;
809
810 aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%d pmr bits, %d ipriority bits\n",
811 pmr_bits, ipriority_bits);
812 } else {
813 aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "security disabled\n");
814 }
815
816 aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "priority shift %d, pmr shift %d\n",
817 sc->sc_priority_shift, sc->sc_pmr_shift);
818
819 sc->sc_pic.pic_ops = &gicv3_picops;
820 sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources = GICD_TYPER_LINES(gicd_typer);
821 snprintf(sc->sc_pic.pic_name, sizeof(sc->sc_pic.pic_name), "gicv3");
822 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
823 sc->sc_pic.pic_cpus = kcpuset_running;
824 #endif
825 pic_add(&sc->sc_pic, 0);
826
827 if ((gicd_typer & GICD_TYPER_LPIS) != 0) {
828 sc->sc_lpi.pic_ops = &gicv3_lpiops;
829 sc->sc_lpi.pic_maxsources = 8192; /* Min. required by GICv3 spec */
830 snprintf(sc->sc_lpi.pic_name, sizeof(sc->sc_lpi.pic_name), "gicv3-lpi");
831 pic_add(&sc->sc_lpi, GIC_LPI_BASE);
832
833 sc->sc_lpi_pool = vmem_create("gicv3-lpi", 0, sc->sc_lpi.pic_maxsources,
834 1, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, VM_SLEEP, IPL_HIGH);
835 if (sc->sc_lpi_pool == NULL)
836 panic("failed to create gicv3 lpi pool\n");
837
838 gicv3_lpi_init(sc);
839 }
840
841 KASSERT(gicv3_softc == NULL);
842 gicv3_softc = sc;
843
844 for (int i = 0; i < sc->sc_bsh_r_count; i++) {
845 const uint64_t gicr_typer = gicr_read_8(sc, i, GICR_TYPER);
846 const u_int aff0 = __SHIFTOUT(gicr_typer, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff0);
847 const u_int aff1 = __SHIFTOUT(gicr_typer, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff1);
848 const u_int aff2 = __SHIFTOUT(gicr_typer, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff2);
849 const u_int aff3 = __SHIFTOUT(gicr_typer, GICR_TYPER_Affinity_Value_Aff3);
850
851 aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "redist %d: cpu %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
852 i, aff3, aff2, aff1, aff0);
853 }
854
855 gicv3_dist_enable(sc);
856
857 gicv3_cpu_init(&sc->sc_pic, curcpu());
858 if ((gicd_typer & GICD_TYPER_LPIS) != 0)
859 gicv3_lpi_cpu_init(&sc->sc_lpi, curcpu());
860
861 #ifdef __HAVE_PIC_FAST_SOFTINTS
862 intr_establish_xname(SOFTINT_BIO, IPL_SOFTBIO, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_BIO, "softint bio");
863 intr_establish_xname(SOFTINT_CLOCK, IPL_SOFTCLOCK, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_CLOCK, "softint clock");
864 intr_establish_xname(SOFTINT_NET, IPL_SOFTNET, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_NET, "softint net");
865 intr_establish_xname(SOFTINT_SERIAL, IPL_SOFTSERIAL, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_SERIAL, "softint serial");
866 #endif
867
868 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
869 intr_establish_xname(IPI_AST, IPL_VM, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_ast, (void *)-1, "IPI ast");
870 intr_establish_xname(IPI_XCALL, IPL_HIGH, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_xcall, (void *)-1, "IPI xcall");
871 intr_establish_xname(IPI_GENERIC, IPL_HIGH, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_generic, (void *)-1, "IPI generic");
872 intr_establish_xname(IPI_NOP, IPL_VM, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_nop, (void *)-1, "IPI nop");
873 intr_establish_xname(IPI_SHOOTDOWN, IPL_SCHED, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_shootdown, (void *)-1, "IPI shootdown");
874 #ifdef DDB
875 intr_establish_xname(IPI_DDB, IPL_HIGH, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_ddb, NULL, "IPI ddb");
876 #endif
877 #ifdef __HAVE_PREEMPTION
878 intr_establish_xname(IPI_KPREEMPT, IPL_VM, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_kpreempt, (void *)-1, "IPI kpreempt");
879 #endif
880 #endif
881
882 return 0;
883 }
884