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ep93xx_intr.c revision 1.10
      1 /* $NetBSD: ep93xx_intr.c,v 1.10 2008/01/06 01:37:53 matt Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jesse Off
      9  *
     10  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     11  * by Ichiro FUKUHARA and Naoto Shimazaki.
     12  *
     13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     15  * are met:
     16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     22  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     23  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     24  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     25  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     26  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     27  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     28  *
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     31  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     32  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     33  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     34  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     35  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     36  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     37  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     38  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     39  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ep93xx_intr.c,v 1.10 2008/01/06 01:37:53 matt Exp $");
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Interrupt support for the Cirrus Logic EP93XX
     47  */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/systm.h>
     51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     52 #include <sys/termios.h>
     53 
     54 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     55 
     56 #include <machine/bus.h>
     57 #include <machine/intr.h>
     58 
     59 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     60 
     61 #include <arm/ep93xx/ep93xxreg.h>
     62 #include <arm/ep93xx/ep93xxvar.h>
     63 
     64 /* Interrupt handler queues. */
     65 struct intrq intrq[NIRQ];
     66 
     67 /* Interrupts to mask at each level. */
     68 static u_int32_t vic1_imask[NIPL];
     69 static u_int32_t vic2_imask[NIPL];
     70 
     71 /* Current interrupt priority level. */
     72 volatile int current_spl_level;
     73 volatile int hardware_spl_level;
     74 
     75 /* Software copy of the IRQs we have enabled. */
     76 volatile u_int32_t vic1_intr_enabled;
     77 volatile u_int32_t vic2_intr_enabled;
     78 
     79 /* Interrupts pending. */
     80 static volatile int ipending;
     81 
     82 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
     83 #define	SI_SOFTCLOCK	0
     84 #define	SI_SOFTBIO	1
     85 #define	SI_SOFTNET	2
     86 #define	SI_SOFTSERIAL	3
     87 /*
     88  * Map a software interrupt queue index (to the unused bits in the
     89  * VIC1 register -- XXX will need to revisit this if those bits are
     90  * ever used in future steppings).
     91  */
     92 static const u_int32_t si_to_irqbit[] = {
     93 	[SI_SOFTCLOCK] = EP93XX_INTR_bit30,
     94 	[SI_SOFTBIO] = EP93XX_INTR_bit29,
     95 	[SI_SOFTNET] = EP93XX_INTR_bit28,
     96 	[SI_SOFTSERIAL] = EP93XX_INTR_bit27,
     97 };
     98 
     99 #define	INT_SWMASK							\
    100 	((1U << EP93XX_INTR_bit30) | (1U << EP93XX_INTR_bit29) |	\
    101 	 (1U << EP93XX_INTR_bit28) | (1U << EP93XX_INTR_bit27))
    102 
    103 #define	SI_TO_IRQBIT(si)	(1U << si_to_irqbit[(si)])
    104 
    105 /*
    106  * Map a software interrupt queue to an interrupt priority level.
    107  */
    108 static const int si_to_ipl[] = {
    109 	[SI_SOFTCLOCK] = IPL_SOFTCLOCK,
    110 	[SI_SOFTBIO] = IPL_SOFTBIO,
    111 	[SI_SOFTNET] = IPL_SOFTNET,
    112 	[SI_SOFTSERIAl] = IPL_SOFTSERIAL,
    113 };
    114 #endif /* __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS */
    115 
    116 void	ep93xx_intr_dispatch(struct irqframe *frame);
    117 
    118 #define VIC1REG(reg)	*((volatile u_int32_t*) (EP93XX_AHB_VBASE + \
    119 	EP93XX_AHB_VIC1 + (reg)))
    120 #define VIC2REG(reg)	*((volatile u_int32_t*) (EP93XX_AHB_VBASE + \
    121 	EP93XX_AHB_VIC2 + (reg)))
    122 
    123 static void
    124 ep93xx_set_intrmask(u_int32_t vic1_irqs, u_int32_t vic2_irqs)
    125 {
    126 	VIC1REG(EP93XX_VIC_IntEnClear) = vic1_irqs;
    127 	VIC1REG(EP93XX_VIC_IntEnable) = vic1_intr_enabled & ~vic1_irqs;
    128 	VIC2REG(EP93XX_VIC_IntEnClear) = vic2_irqs;
    129 	VIC2REG(EP93XX_VIC_IntEnable) = vic2_intr_enabled & ~vic2_irqs;
    130 }
    131 
    132 static void
    133 ep93xx_enable_irq(int irq)
    134 {
    135 	if (irq < VIC_NIRQ) {
    136 		vic1_intr_enabled |= (1U << irq);
    137 		VIC1REG(EP93XX_VIC_IntEnable) = (1U << irq);
    138 	} else {
    139 		vic2_intr_enabled |= (1U << (irq - VIC_NIRQ));
    140 		VIC2REG(EP93XX_VIC_IntEnable) = (1U << (irq - VIC_NIRQ));
    141 	}
    142 }
    143 
    144 static inline void
    145 ep93xx_disable_irq(int irq)
    146 {
    147 	if (irq < VIC_NIRQ) {
    148 		vic1_intr_enabled &= ~(1U << irq);
    149 		VIC1REG(EP93XX_VIC_IntEnClear) = (1U << irq);
    150 	} else {
    151 		vic2_intr_enabled &= ~(1U << (irq - VIC_NIRQ));
    152 		VIC2REG(EP93XX_VIC_IntEnClear) = (1U << (irq - VIC_NIRQ));
    153 	}
    154 }
    155 
    156 /*
    157  * NOTE: This routine must be called with interrupts disabled in the CPSR.
    158  */
    159 static void
    160 ep93xx_intr_calculate_masks(void)
    161 {
    162 	struct intrq *iq;
    163 	struct intrhand *ih;
    164 	int irq, ipl;
    165 
    166 	/* First, figure out which IPLs each IRQ has. */
    167 	for (irq = 0; irq < NIRQ; irq++) {
    168 		int levels = 0;
    169 		iq = &intrq[irq];
    170 		ep93xx_disable_irq(irq);
    171 		for (ih = TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list); ih != NULL;
    172 		     ih = TAILQ_NEXT(ih, ih_list))
    173 			levels |= (1U << ih->ih_ipl);
    174 		iq->iq_levels = levels;
    175 	}
    176 
    177 	/* Next, figure out which IRQs are used by each IPL. */
    178 	for (ipl = 0; ipl < NIPL; ipl++) {
    179 		int vic1_irqs = 0;
    180 		int vic2_irqs = 0;
    181 		for (irq = 0; irq < VIC_NIRQ; irq++) {
    182 			if (intrq[irq].iq_levels & (1U << ipl))
    183 				vic1_irqs |= (1U << irq);
    184 		}
    185 		vic1_imask[ipl] = vic1_irqs;
    186 		for (irq = 0; irq < VIC_NIRQ; irq++) {
    187 			if (intrq[irq + VIC_NIRQ].iq_levels & (1U << ipl))
    188 				vic2_irqs |= (1U << irq);
    189 		}
    190 		vic2_imask[ipl] = vic2_irqs;
    191 	}
    192 
    193 	KASSERT(vic1_imask[IPL_NONE] == 0);
    194 	KASSERT(vic2_imask[IPL_NONE] == 0);
    195 
    196 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
    197 	/*
    198 	 * Initialize the soft interrupt masks to block themselves.
    199 	 */
    200 	vic1_imask[IPL_SOFT] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFT);
    201 	vic1_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTCLOCK);
    202 	vic1_imask[IPL_SOFTNET] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTNET);
    203 	vic1_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTSERIAL);
    204 
    205 	/*
    206 	 * splsoftclock() is the only interface that users of the
    207 	 * generic software interrupt facility have to block their
    208 	 * soft intrs, so splsoftclock() must also block IPL_SOFT.
    209 	 */
    210 	vic1_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK] |= vic1_imask[IPL_SOFT];
    211 	vic2_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK] |= vic2_imask[IPL_SOFT];
    212 
    213 	/*
    214 	 * splsoftbio() must also block splsoftclock(), since we don't
    215 	 * want timer-driven network events to occur while we're
    216 	 * processing incoming packets.
    217 	 */
    218 	vic1_imask[IPL_SOFTBIO] |= vic1_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK];
    219 	vic2_imask[IPL_SOFTBIO] |= vic2_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK];
    220 
    221 	/*
    222 	 * splsoftnet() must also block splsoftclock(), since we don't
    223 	 * want timer-driven network events to occur while we're
    224 	 * processing incoming packets.
    225 	 */
    226 	vic1_imask[IPL_SOFTNET] |= vic1_imask[IPL_SOFTBIO];
    227 	vic2_imask[IPL_SOFTNET] |= vic2_imask[IPL_SOFTBIO];
    228 
    229 	/*
    230 	 * Enforce a hierarchy that gives "slow" device (or devices with
    231 	 * limited input buffer space/"real-time" requirements) a better
    232 	 * chance at not dropping data.
    233 	 */
    234 	vic1_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL] |= vic1_imask[IPL_SOFTNET];
    235 	vic2_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL] |= vic2_imask[IPL_SOFTNET];
    236 
    237 	/*
    238 	 * splvm() blocks all interrupts that use the kernel memory
    239 	 * allocation facilities.
    240 	 */
    241 	vic1_imask[IPL_VM] |= vic1_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL];
    242 	vic2_imask[IPL_VM] |= vic2_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL];
    243 #endif /* __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS */
    244 
    245 	/*
    246 	 * splclock() must block anything that uses the scheduler.
    247 	 */
    248 	vic1_imask[IPL_CLOCK] |= vic1_imask[IPL_VM];
    249 	vic2_imask[IPL_CLOCK] |= vic2_imask[IPL_VM];
    250 
    251 	/*
    252 	 * splhigh() must block "everything".
    253 	 */
    254 	vic1_imask[IPL_HIGH] |= vic1_imask[IPL_CLOCK];
    255 	vic2_imask[IPL_HIGH] |= vic2_imask[IPL_CLOCK];
    256 
    257 	/*
    258 	 * Now compute which IRQs must be blocked when servicing any
    259 	 * given IRQ.
    260 	 */
    261 	for (irq = 0; irq < NIRQ; irq++) {
    262 		int	vic1_irqs;
    263 		int	vic2_irqs;
    264 
    265 		if (irq < VIC_NIRQ) {
    266 			vic1_irqs = (1U << irq);
    267 			vic2_irqs = 0;
    268 		} else {
    269 			vic1_irqs = 0;
    270 			vic2_irqs = (1U << (irq - VIC_NIRQ));
    271 		}
    272 		iq = &intrq[irq];
    273 		if (TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list) != NULL)
    274 			ep93xx_enable_irq(irq);
    275 		for (ih = TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list); ih != NULL;
    276 		     ih = TAILQ_NEXT(ih, ih_list)) {
    277 			vic1_irqs |= vic1_imask[ih->ih_ipl];
    278 			vic2_irqs |= vic2_imask[ih->ih_ipl];
    279 		}
    280 		iq->iq_vic1_mask = vic1_irqs;
    281 		iq->iq_vic2_mask = vic2_irqs;
    282 	}
    283 }
    284 
    285 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
    286 static void
    287 ep93xx_do_pending(void)
    288 {
    289 	static __cpu_simple_lock_t processing = __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED;
    290 	int	new;
    291 	u_int	oldirqstate, oldirqstate2;
    292 
    293 	if (__cpu_simple_lock_try(&processing) == 0)
    294 		return;
    295 
    296 	new = current_spl_level;
    297 
    298 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    299 
    300 #define	DO_SOFTINT(si)							\
    301 	if ((ipending & ~vic1_imask[new]) & SI_TO_IRQBIT(si)) {		\
    302 		ipending &= ~SI_TO_IRQBIT(si);				\
    303 		current_spl_level = si_to_ipl[(si)];			\
    304 		oldirqstate2 = enable_interrupts(I32_bit);		\
    305 		softintr_dispatch(si);					\
    306 		restore_interrupts(oldirqstate2);			\
    307 		current_spl_level = new;				\
    308 	}
    309 
    310 	DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFTSERIAL);
    311 	DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFTNET);
    312 	DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFTCLOCK);
    313 	DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFT);
    314 
    315 	__cpu_simple_unlock(&processing);
    316 
    317 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    318 }
    319 #endif
    320 
    321 inline void
    322 splx(int new)
    323 {
    324 	int	old;
    325 	u_int	oldirqstate;
    326 
    327 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    328 	old = current_spl_level;
    329 	current_spl_level = new;
    330 	if (new != hardware_spl_level) {
    331 		hardware_spl_level = new;
    332 		ep93xx_set_intrmask(vic1_imask[new], vic2_imask[new]);
    333 	}
    334 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    335 
    336 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
    337 	/* If there are software interrupts to process, do it. */
    338 	if ((ipending & INT_SWMASK) & ~vic1_imask[new])
    339 		ep93xx_do_pending();
    340 #endif
    341 }
    342 
    343 int
    344 _splraise(int ipl)
    345 {
    346 	int	old;
    347 	u_int	oldirqstate;
    348 
    349 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    350 	old = current_spl_level;
    351 	current_spl_level = ipl;
    352 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    353 	return (old);
    354 }
    355 
    356 int
    357 _spllower(int ipl)
    358 {
    359 	int	old = current_spl_level;
    360 
    361 	if (old <= ipl)
    362 		return (old);
    363 	splx(ipl);
    364 	return (old);
    365 }
    366 
    367 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
    368 void
    369 _setsoftintr(int si)
    370 {
    371 	u_int	oldirqstate;
    372 
    373 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    374 	ipending |= SI_TO_IRQBIT(si);
    375 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    376 
    377 	/* Process unmasked pending soft interrupts. */
    378 	if ((ipending & INT_SWMASK) & ~vic1_imask[current_spl_level])
    379 		ep93xx_do_pending();
    380 }
    381 #endif
    382 
    383 /*
    384  * ep93xx_intr_init:
    385  *
    386  *	Initialize the rest of the interrupt subsystem, making it
    387  *	ready to handle interrupts from devices.
    388  */
    389 void
    390 ep93xx_intr_init(void)
    391 {
    392 	struct intrq *iq;
    393 	int i;
    394 
    395 	vic1_intr_enabled = 0;
    396 	vic2_intr_enabled = 0;
    397 
    398 	for (i = 0; i < NIRQ; i++) {
    399 		iq = &intrq[i];
    400 		TAILQ_INIT(&iq->iq_list);
    401 
    402 		sprintf(iq->iq_name, "irq %d", i);
    403 		evcnt_attach_dynamic(&iq->iq_ev, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    404 				     NULL, (i < VIC_NIRQ ? "vic1" : "vic2"),
    405 		                     iq->iq_name);
    406 	}
    407 	current_intr_depth = 0;
    408 	current_spl_level = 0;
    409 	hardware_spl_level = 0;
    410 
    411 	/* All interrupts should use IRQ not FIQ */
    412 	VIC1REG(EP93XX_VIC_IntSelect) = 0;
    413 	VIC2REG(EP93XX_VIC_IntSelect) = 0;
    414 
    415 	ep93xx_intr_calculate_masks();
    416 
    417 	/* Enable IRQs (don't yet use FIQs). */
    418 	enable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    419 }
    420 
    421 void *
    422 ep93xx_intr_establish(int irq, int ipl, int (*ih_func)(void *), void *arg)
    423 {
    424 	struct intrq*		iq;
    425 	struct intrhand*	ih;
    426 	u_int			oldirqstate;
    427 
    428 	if (irq < 0 || irq > NIRQ)
    429 		panic("ep93xx_intr_establish: IRQ %d out of range", irq);
    430 	if (ipl < 0 || ipl > NIPL)
    431 		panic("ep93xx_intr_establish: IPL %d out of range", ipl);
    432 
    433 	ih = malloc(sizeof(*ih), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    434 	if (ih == NULL)
    435 		return (NULL);
    436 
    437 	ih->ih_func = ih_func;
    438 	ih->ih_arg = arg;
    439 	ih->ih_irq = irq;
    440 	ih->ih_ipl = ipl;
    441 
    442 	iq = &intrq[irq];
    443 
    444 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    445 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&iq->iq_list, ih, ih_list);
    446 	ep93xx_intr_calculate_masks();
    447 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    448 
    449 	return (ih);
    450 }
    451 
    452 void
    453 ep93xx_intr_disestablish(void *cookie)
    454 {
    455 	struct intrhand*	ih = cookie;
    456 	struct intrq*		iq = &intrq[ih->ih_irq];
    457 	u_int			oldirqstate;
    458 
    459 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    460 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&iq->iq_list, ih, ih_list);
    461 	ep93xx_intr_calculate_masks();
    462 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    463 }
    464 
    465 void
    466 ep93xx_intr_dispatch(struct irqframe *frame)
    467 {
    468 	struct intrq*		iq;
    469 	struct intrhand*	ih;
    470 	u_int			oldirqstate;
    471 	int			pcpl;
    472 	u_int32_t		vic1_hwpend;
    473 	u_int32_t		vic2_hwpend;
    474 	int			irq;
    475 
    476 	pcpl = current_spl_level;
    477 
    478 	vic1_hwpend = VIC1REG(EP93XX_VIC_IRQStatus);
    479 	vic2_hwpend = VIC2REG(EP93XX_VIC_IRQStatus);
    480 
    481 	hardware_spl_level = pcpl;
    482 	ep93xx_set_intrmask(vic1_imask[pcpl] | vic1_hwpend,
    483 			     vic2_imask[pcpl] | vic2_hwpend);
    484 
    485 	vic1_hwpend &= ~vic1_imask[pcpl];
    486 	vic2_hwpend &= ~vic2_imask[pcpl];
    487 
    488 	if (vic1_hwpend) {
    489 		irq = ffs(vic1_hwpend) - 1;
    490 
    491 		iq = &intrq[irq];
    492 		iq->iq_ev.ev_count++;
    493 		uvmexp.intrs++;
    494 		for (ih = TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list); ih != NULL;
    495 		     ih = TAILQ_NEXT(ih, ih_list)) {
    496 			current_spl_level = ih->ih_ipl;
    497 			oldirqstate = enable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    498 			(void) (*ih->ih_func)(ih->ih_arg ? ih->ih_arg : frame);
    499 			restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    500 		}
    501 	} else if (vic2_hwpend) {
    502 		irq = ffs(vic2_hwpend) - 1;
    503 
    504 		iq = &intrq[irq + VIC_NIRQ];
    505 		iq->iq_ev.ev_count++;
    506 		uvmexp.intrs++;
    507 		for (ih = TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list); ih != NULL;
    508 		     ih = TAILQ_NEXT(ih, ih_list)) {
    509 			current_spl_level = ih->ih_ipl;
    510 			oldirqstate = enable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    511 			(void) (*ih->ih_func)(ih->ih_arg ? ih->ih_arg : frame);
    512 			restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    513 		}
    514 	}
    515 
    516 	current_spl_level = pcpl;
    517 	hardware_spl_level = pcpl;
    518 	ep93xx_set_intrmask(vic1_imask[pcpl], vic2_imask[pcpl]);
    519 
    520 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
    521 	/* Check for pendings soft intrs. */
    522 	if ((ipending & INT_SWMASK) & ~vic1_imask[pcpl]) {
    523 		ep93xx_do_pending();
    524 	}
    525 #endif
    526 }
    527