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epcom.c revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: epcom.c,v 1.10 2006/05/14 21:55:09 elad Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Jesse Off
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     10  * by Ichiro FUKUHARA and Naoto Shimazaki.
     11  *
     12  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     13  * by IWAMOTO Toshihiro.
     14  *
     15  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     16  * by Charles M. Hannum.
     17  *
     18  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     19  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     20  * are met:
     21  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     23  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     24  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     25  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     26  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     27  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     28  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     29  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     30  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     31  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     32  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     33  *
     34  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     35  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     36  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     37  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     38  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     39  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     40  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     41  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     42  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     43  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     44  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     45  */
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     49  * All rights reserved.
     50  *
     51  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     52  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     53  * are met:
     54  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     55  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     56  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     57  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     58  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     59  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     60  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     61  *    without specific prior written permission.
     62  *
     63  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     64  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     65  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     66  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     67  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     68  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     69  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     70  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     71  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     72  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     73  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     74  *
     75  *      @(#)com.c       7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     76  */
     77 
     78 /*
     79  * TODO: hardware flow control
     80  */
     81 
     82 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     83 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: epcom.c,v 1.10 2006/05/14 21:55:09 elad Exp $");
     84 
     85 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     86 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     87 #include "epcom.h"
     88 
     89 #include "rnd.h"
     90 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
     91 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * Override cnmagic(9) macro before including <sys/systm.h>.
     96  * We need to know if cn_check_magic triggered debugger, so set a flag.
     97  * Callers of cn_check_magic must declare int cn_trapped = 0;
     98  * XXX: this is *ugly*!
     99  */
    100 #define cn_trap()				\
    101 	do {					\
    102 		console_debugger();		\
    103 		cn_trapped = 1;			\
    104 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
    105 
    106 
    107 #include <sys/param.h>
    108 #include <sys/systm.h>
    109 #include <sys/types.h>
    110 #include <sys/conf.h>
    111 #include <sys/file.h>
    112 #include <sys/device.h>
    113 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    114 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    115 #include <sys/tty.h>
    116 #include <sys/uio.h>
    117 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    118 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    119 
    120 #include <machine/intr.h>
    121 #include <machine/bus.h>
    122 
    123 #include <arm/ep93xx/epcomreg.h>
    124 #include <arm/ep93xx/epcomvar.h>
    125 #include <arm/ep93xx/ep93xxreg.h>
    126 #include <arm/ep93xx/ep93xxvar.h>
    127 
    128 #include <dev/cons.h>
    129 
    130 static int	epcomparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    131 static void	epcomstart(struct tty *);
    132 static int	epcomhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    133 
    134 static u_int	cflag2lcrhi(tcflag_t);
    135 static void	epcom_iflush(struct epcom_softc *);
    136 static void	epcom_set(struct epcom_softc *);
    137 
    138 int             epcomcngetc(dev_t);
    139 void            epcomcnputc(dev_t, int);
    140 void            epcomcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    141 
    142 static void	epcomsoft(void* arg);
    143 inline static void	epcom_txsoft(struct epcom_softc *, struct tty *);
    144 inline static void	epcom_rxsoft(struct epcom_softc *, struct tty *);
    145 
    146 void            epcomcnprobe(struct consdev *);
    147 void            epcomcninit(struct consdev *);
    148 
    149 static struct epcom_cons_softc {
    150 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
    151 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
    152 	bus_addr_t		sc_hwbase;
    153 	int			sc_ospeed;
    154 	tcflag_t		sc_cflag;
    155 	int			sc_attached;
    156 } epcomcn_sc;
    157 
    158 static struct cnm_state epcom_cnm_state;
    159 
    160 extern struct cfdriver epcom_cd;
    161 
    162 dev_type_open(epcomopen);
    163 dev_type_close(epcomclose);
    164 dev_type_read(epcomread);
    165 dev_type_write(epcomwrite);
    166 dev_type_ioctl(epcomioctl);
    167 dev_type_stop(epcomstop);
    168 dev_type_tty(epcomtty);
    169 dev_type_poll(epcompoll);
    170 
    171 const struct cdevsw epcom_cdevsw = {
    172 	epcomopen, epcomclose, epcomread, epcomwrite, epcomioctl,
    173 	epcomstop, epcomtty, epcompoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    174 };
    175 
    176 struct consdev epcomcons = {
    177 	NULL, NULL, epcomcngetc, epcomcnputc, epcomcnpollc, NULL,
    178 	NULL, NULL, NODEV, CN_NORMAL
    179 };
    180 
    181 #ifndef DEFAULT_COMSPEED
    182 #define DEFAULT_COMSPEED 115200
    183 #endif
    184 
    185 #define COMUNIT_MASK    0x7ffff
    186 #define COMDIALOUT_MASK 0x80000
    187 
    188 #define COMUNIT(x)	(minor(x) & COMUNIT_MASK)
    189 #define COMDIALOUT(x)	(minor(x) & COMDIALOUT_MASK)
    190 
    191 #define COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    192 			device_is_active(&(sc)->sc_dev))
    193 
    194 void
    195 epcom_attach_subr(struct epcom_softc *sc)
    196 {
    197 	struct tty *tp;
    198 
    199 	if (sc->sc_iot == epcomcn_sc.sc_iot
    200 	    && sc->sc_hwbase == epcomcn_sc.sc_hwbase) {
    201 		epcomcn_sc.sc_attached = 1;
    202 		sc->sc_lcrlo = EPCOMSPEED2BRD(epcomcn_sc.sc_ospeed) & 0xff;
    203 		sc->sc_lcrmid = EPCOMSPEED2BRD(epcomcn_sc.sc_ospeed) >> 8;
    204 
    205 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    206 		delay(10000);	/* wait for output to finish */
    207 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    208 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    209 	}
    210 
    211 	tp = ttymalloc();
    212 	tp->t_oproc = epcomstart;
    213 	tp->t_param = epcomparam;
    214 	tp->t_hwiflow = epcomhwiflow;
    215 
    216 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    217 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(EPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    218 	sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    219 	sc->sc_rbavail = EPCOM_RING_SIZE;
    220 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    221 		printf("%s: unable to allocate ring buffer\n",
    222 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    223 		return;
    224 	}
    225 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (EPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1);
    226 	sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    227 
    228 	sc->sc_lcrlo = EPCOMSPEED2BRD(DEFAULT_COMSPEED) & 0xff;
    229 	sc->sc_lcrmid = EPCOMSPEED2BRD(DEFAULT_COMSPEED) >> 8;
    230 	sc->sc_lcrhi = cflag2lcrhi(CS8); /* 8N1 */
    231 
    232 	tty_attach(tp);
    233 
    234 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    235 		int maj;
    236 
    237 		/* locate the major number */
    238 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&epcom_cdevsw);
    239 
    240 		cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj, device_unit(&sc->sc_dev));
    241 
    242 		aprint_normal("%s: console\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	sc->sc_si = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTSERIAL, epcomsoft, sc);
    246 
    247 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
    248 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    249 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, 0);
    250 #endif
    251 
    252 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    253 	   is always enabled */
    254 	if (!sc->enable)
    255 		sc->enabled = 1;
    256 
    257 	/* XXX configure register */
    258 	/* xxx_config(sc) */
    259 
    260 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    261 }
    262 
    263 static int
    264 epcomparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
    265 {
    266 	struct epcom_softc *sc
    267 		= device_lookup(&epcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    268 	int s;
    269 
    270 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    271 		return (EIO);
    272 
    273 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
    274 		return (EINVAL);
    275 
    276 	/*
    277 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
    278 	 * is always active.
    279 	 */
    280 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
    281 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    282 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    283 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
    284 	}
    285 
    286 	/*
    287 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
    288 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
    289 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
    290 	 */
    291 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
    292 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
    293 		return (0);
    294 
    295 	s = splserial();
    296 
    297 	sc->sc_lcrhi = cflag2lcrhi(t->c_cflag);
    298 	sc->sc_lcrlo = EPCOMSPEED2BRD(t->c_ospeed) & 0xff;
    299 	sc->sc_lcrmid = EPCOMSPEED2BRD(t->c_ospeed) >> 8;
    300 
    301 	/* And copy to tty. */
    302 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
    303 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    304 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    305 	epcom_set(sc);
    306 
    307 	splx(s);
    308 
    309 	/*
    310 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit.
    311 	 * We tell tty the carrier is always on.
    312 	 */
    313 	(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
    314 
    315 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    316 	if (com_debug)
    317 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
    318 #endif
    319 
    320 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
    321 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
    322 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
    323 			epcomstart(tp);
    324 		}
    325 	}
    326 
    327 	return (0);
    328 }
    329 
    330 static int
    331 epcomhwiflow(struct tty *tp, int block)
    332 {
    333 	return (0);
    334 }
    335 
    336 static void
    337 epcom_filltx(struct epcom_softc *sc)
    338 {
    339 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    340 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    341 	int n;
    342 
    343 	n = 0;
    344         while ((bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_Flag) & Flag_TXFF) == 0) {
    345 		if (n >= sc->sc_tbc)
    346 			break;
    347 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_Data,
    348 				  0xff & *(sc->sc_tba + n));
    349 		n++;
    350         }
    351         sc->sc_tbc -= n;
    352         sc->sc_tba += n;
    353 }
    354 
    355 static void
    356 epcomstart(struct tty *tp)
    357 {
    358 	struct epcom_softc *sc
    359 		= device_lookup(&epcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    360 	int s;
    361 
    362 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    363 		return;
    364 
    365 	s = spltty();
    366 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
    367 		goto out;
    368 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
    369 		goto out;
    370 
    371 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    372 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
    373 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
    374 			wakeup(&tp->t_outq);
    375 		}
    376 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    377 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
    378 			goto out;
    379 	}
    380 
    381 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
    382 	{
    383 		u_char *tba;
    384 		int tbc;
    385 
    386 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
    387 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
    388 
    389 		(void)splserial();
    390 
    391 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
    392 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
    393 	}
    394 
    395 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    396 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
    397 
    398 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
    399 	epcom_filltx(sc);
    400 
    401 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_ctrl, Ctrl_TIE)) {
    402 		SET(sc->sc_ctrl, Ctrl_TIE);
    403 		epcom_set(sc);
    404 	}
    405 
    406 out:
    407 	splx(s);
    408 	return;
    409 }
    410 
    411 static void
    412 epcom_break(struct epcom_softc *sc, int onoff)
    413 {
    414 	if (onoff)
    415 		SET(sc->sc_lcrhi, LinCtrlHigh_BRK);
    416 	else
    417 		CLR(sc->sc_lcrhi, LinCtrlHigh_BRK);
    418 	epcom_set(sc);
    419 }
    420 
    421 static void
    422 epcom_shutdown(struct epcom_softc *sc)
    423 {
    424 	int s;
    425 
    426 	s = splserial();
    427 
    428 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    429 	CLR(sc->sc_ctrl, (Ctrl_TIE|Ctrl_RTIE|Ctrl_RIE));
    430 
    431 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    432 	epcom_break(sc, 0);
    433 	epcom_set(sc);
    434 
    435 	if (sc->disable) {
    436 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    437 		if (!sc->enabled)
    438 			panic("epcom_shutdown: not enabled?");
    439 #endif
    440 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    441 		sc->enabled = 0;
    442 	}
    443 	splx(s);
    444 }
    445 
    446 int
    447 epcomopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    448 {
    449 	struct epcom_softc *sc;
    450 	struct tty *tp;
    451 	int s, s2;
    452 	int error;
    453 
    454 	sc = device_lookup(&epcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    455 	if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    456 		sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    457 		return (ENXIO);
    458 
    459 	if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
    460 		return (ENXIO);
    461 
    462 #ifdef KGDB
    463 	/*
    464 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    465 	 */
    466 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    467 		return (EBUSY);
    468 #endif
    469 
    470 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    471 
    472 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    473 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) &&
    474 	    kauth_authorize_generic(l->l_proc->p_cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, &l->l_proc->p_acflag) != 0)
    475 		return (EBUSY);
    476 
    477 	s = spltty();
    478 
    479 	/*
    480 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    481 	 */
    482 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    483 		struct termios t;
    484 
    485 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    486 
    487 		s2 = splserial();
    488 
    489 		if (sc->enable) {
    490 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    491 				splx(s2);
    492 				splx(s);
    493 				printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
    494 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    495 				return (EIO);
    496 			}
    497 			sc->enabled = 1;
    498 #if 0
    499 /* XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX */
    500 			com_config(sc);
    501 #endif
    502 		}
    503 
    504 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    505 		SET(sc->sc_ctrl, (Ctrl_UARTE|Ctrl_RIE|Ctrl_RTIE));
    506 		epcom_set(sc);
    507 
    508 #if 0
    509 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    510 		sc->sc_msr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_msr);
    511 
    512 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    513 		sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    514 		sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    515 #endif
    516 
    517 		splx(s2);
    518 
    519 		/*
    520 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    521 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    522 		 */
    523 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    524 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    525 			t.c_ospeed = epcomcn_sc.sc_ospeed;
    526 			t.c_cflag = epcomcn_sc.sc_cflag;
    527 		} else {
    528 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    529 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    530 		}
    531 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    532 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    533 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    534 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    535 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    536 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    537 		/* Make sure epcomparam() will do something. */
    538 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    539 		(void) epcomparam(tp, &t);
    540 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    541 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    542 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    543 		ttychars(tp);
    544 		ttsetwater(tp);
    545 
    546 		s2 = splserial();
    547 
    548 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    549 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    550 		sc->sc_rbavail = EPCOM_RING_SIZE;
    551 		epcom_iflush(sc);
    552 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    553 
    554 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    555 		if (epcom_debug)
    556 			comstatus(sc, "epcomopen  ");
    557 #endif
    558 
    559 		splx(s2);
    560 	}
    561 
    562 	splx(s);
    563 
    564 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    565 	if (error)
    566 		goto bad;
    567 
    568 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    569 	if (error)
    570 		goto bad;
    571 
    572 	return (0);
    573 
    574 bad:
    575 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    576 		/*
    577 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    578 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    579 		 */
    580 		epcom_shutdown(sc);
    581 	}
    582 
    583 	return (error);
    584 }
    585 
    586 int
    587 epcomclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    588 {
    589 	struct epcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&epcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    590 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    591 
    592 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    593 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    594 		return (0);
    595 
    596 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    597 	ttyclose(tp);
    598 
    599 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    600 		return (0);
    601 
    602 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    603 		/*
    604 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    605 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    606 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    607 		 */
    608 		epcom_shutdown(sc);
    609 	}
    610 
    611 	return (0);
    612 }
    613 
    614 int
    615 epcomread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    616 {
    617 	struct epcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&epcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    618 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    619 
    620 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    621 		return (EIO);
    622 
    623 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    624 }
    625 
    626 int
    627 epcomwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    628 {
    629 	struct epcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&epcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    630 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    631 
    632 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    633 		return (EIO);
    634 
    635 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    636 }
    637 
    638 int
    639 epcompoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    640 {
    641 	struct epcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&epcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    642 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    643 
    644 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    645 		return (EIO);
    646 
    647 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
    648 }
    649 
    650 struct tty *
    651 epcomtty(dev_t dev)
    652 {
    653 	struct epcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&epcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    654 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    655 
    656 	return (tp);
    657 }
    658 
    659 int
    660 epcomioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    661 {
    662 	struct epcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&epcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    663 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    664 	int error;
    665 	int s;
    666 
    667 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    668 		return (EIO);
    669 
    670 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    671 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    672 		return (error);
    673 
    674 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    675 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    676 		return (error);
    677 
    678 	error = 0;
    679 
    680 	s = splserial();
    681 
    682 	switch (cmd) {
    683 	case TIOCSBRK:
    684 		epcom_break(sc, 1);
    685 		break;
    686 
    687 	case TIOCCBRK:
    688 		epcom_break(sc, 0);
    689 		break;
    690 
    691 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
    692 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
    693 		break;
    694 
    695 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
    696 		error = kauth_authorize_generic(l->l_proc->p_cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, &l->l_proc->p_acflag);
    697 		if (error)
    698 			break;
    699 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
    700 		break;
    701 
    702 	default:
    703 		error = EPASSTHROUGH;
    704 		break;
    705 	}
    706 
    707 	splx(s);
    708 
    709 	return (error);
    710 }
    711 
    712 /*
    713  * Stop output on a line.
    714  */
    715 void
    716 epcomstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
    717 {
    718 	struct epcom_softc *sc
    719 		= device_lookup(&epcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    720 	int s;
    721 
    722 	s = splserial();
    723 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
    724 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
    725 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    726 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    727 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    728 	}
    729 	splx(s);
    730 }
    731 
    732 static u_int
    733 cflag2lcrhi(tcflag_t cflag)
    734 {
    735 	u_int lcrhi;
    736 
    737 	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
    738 	case CS7:
    739 		lcrhi = 0x40;
    740 		break;
    741 	case CS6:
    742 		lcrhi = 0x20;
    743 		break;
    744 	case CS8:
    745 	default:
    746 		lcrhi = 0x60;
    747 		break;
    748 	}
    749 	lcrhi |= (cflag & PARENB) ? LinCtrlHigh_PEN : 0;
    750 	lcrhi |= (cflag & PARODD) ? 0 : LinCtrlHigh_EPS;
    751 	lcrhi |= (cflag & CSTOPB) ? LinCtrlHigh_STP2 : 0;
    752 	lcrhi |= LinCtrlHigh_FEN;  /* FIFO always enabled */
    753 
    754 	return (lcrhi);
    755 }
    756 
    757 static void
    758 epcom_iflush(struct epcom_softc *sc)
    759 {
    760 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    761 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    762 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    763 	int reg;
    764 #endif
    765 	int timo;
    766 
    767 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    768 	reg = 0xffff;
    769 #endif
    770 	timo = 50000;
    771 	/* flush any pending I/O */
    772 	while ((bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_Flag) & Flag_RXFE) == 0
    773 	       && --timo)
    774 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    775 		reg =
    776 #else
    777 			(void)
    778 #endif
    779 			bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_Data);
    780 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    781 	if (!timo)
    782 		printf("%s: com_iflush timeout %02x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    783 		       reg);
    784 #endif
    785 }
    786 
    787 static void
    788 epcom_set(struct epcom_softc *sc)
    789 {
    790 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, EPCOM_LinCtrlLow,
    791 			  sc->sc_lcrlo);
    792 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, EPCOM_LinCtrlMid,
    793 			  sc->sc_lcrmid);
    794 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, EPCOM_LinCtrlHigh,
    795 			  sc->sc_lcrhi);
    796 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, EPCOM_Ctrl,
    797 			  sc->sc_ctrl);
    798 }
    799 
    800 int
    801 epcomcnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, bus_space_handle_t ioh,
    802     int ospeed, tcflag_t cflag)
    803 {
    804 	u_int lcrlo, lcrmid, lcrhi, ctrl, pwrcnt;
    805 	bus_space_handle_t syscon_ioh;
    806 
    807 	cn_tab = &epcomcons;
    808 	cn_init_magic(&epcom_cnm_state);
    809 	cn_set_magic("\047\001");
    810 
    811 	epcomcn_sc.sc_iot = iot;
    812 	epcomcn_sc.sc_ioh = ioh;
    813 	epcomcn_sc.sc_hwbase = iobase;
    814 	epcomcn_sc.sc_ospeed = ospeed;
    815 	epcomcn_sc.sc_cflag = cflag;
    816 
    817 	lcrhi = cflag2lcrhi(cflag);
    818 	lcrlo = EPCOMSPEED2BRD(ospeed) & 0xff;
    819 	lcrmid = EPCOMSPEED2BRD(ospeed) >> 8;
    820 	ctrl = Ctrl_UARTE;
    821 
    822 	bus_space_map(iot, EP93XX_APB_HWBASE + EP93XX_APB_SYSCON,
    823 		EP93XX_APB_SYSCON_SIZE, 0, &syscon_ioh);
    824 	pwrcnt = bus_space_read_4(iot, syscon_ioh, EP93XX_SYSCON_PwrCnt);
    825 	pwrcnt &= ~(PwrCnt_UARTBAUD);
    826 	bus_space_write_4(iot, syscon_ioh, EP93XX_SYSCON_PwrCnt, pwrcnt);
    827 	bus_space_unmap(iot, syscon_ioh, EP93XX_APB_SYSCON_SIZE);
    828 
    829 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_LinCtrlLow, lcrlo);
    830 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_LinCtrlMid, lcrmid);
    831 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_LinCtrlHigh, lcrhi);
    832 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_Ctrl, ctrl);
    833 
    834 	return (0);
    835 }
    836 
    837 void
    838 epcomcnprobe(struct consdev *cp)
    839 {
    840 	cp->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
    841 }
    842 
    843 void
    844 epcomcnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
    845 {
    846 }
    847 
    848 void
    849 epcomcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
    850 {
    851 	int			s;
    852 	bus_space_tag_t		iot = epcomcn_sc.sc_iot;
    853 	bus_space_handle_t	ioh = epcomcn_sc.sc_ioh;
    854 
    855 	s = splserial();
    856 
    857 	while((bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_Flag) & Flag_TXFF) != 0)
    858 		;
    859 
    860 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_Data, c);
    861 
    862 #ifdef DEBUG
    863 	if (c == '\r') {
    864 		while((bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_Flag) & Flag_TXFE) == 0)
    865 			;
    866 	}
    867 #endif
    868 
    869 	splx(s);
    870 }
    871 
    872 int
    873 epcomcngetc(dev_t dev)
    874 {
    875 	int			c, sts;
    876 	int			s;
    877 	bus_space_tag_t		iot = epcomcn_sc.sc_iot;
    878 	bus_space_handle_t	ioh = epcomcn_sc.sc_ioh;
    879 
    880         s = splserial();
    881 
    882 	while((bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_Flag) & Flag_RXFE) != 0)
    883 		;
    884 
    885 	c = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_Data);
    886 	sts = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_RXSts);
    887 	if (ISSET(sts, RXSts_BE)) c = CNC_BREAK;
    888 #ifdef DDB
    889 	extern int db_active;
    890 	if (!db_active)
    891 #endif
    892 	{
    893 		int cn_trapped = 0; /* unused */
    894 
    895 		cn_check_magic(dev, c, epcom_cnm_state);
    896 	}
    897 	c &= 0xff;
    898 	splx(s);
    899 
    900 	return (c);
    901 }
    902 
    903 inline static void
    904 epcom_txsoft(struct epcom_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
    905 {
    906 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    907 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
    908 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    909         else
    910 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
    911 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    912 }
    913 
    914 inline static void
    915 epcom_rxsoft(struct epcom_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
    916 {
    917 	int (*rint) __P((int, struct tty *)) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
    918 	u_char *get, *end;
    919 	u_int cc, scc;
    920 	u_char sts;
    921 	int code;
    922 	int s;
    923 
    924 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
    925 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
    926 	scc = cc = EPCOM_RING_SIZE - sc->sc_rbavail;
    927 #if 0
    928 	if (cc == EPCOM_RING_SIZE) {
    929 		sc->sc_floods++;
    930 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
    931 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
    932 			    comdiag, sc);
    933 	}
    934 #endif
    935 	while (cc) {
    936 		code = get[0];
    937 		sts = get[1];
    938 		if (ISSET(sts, RXSts_OE | RXSts_FE | RXSts_PE | RXSts_BE)) {
    939 #if 0
    940 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_ROR)) {
    941 				sc->sc_overflows++;
    942 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
    943 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
    944 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
    945 			}
    946 #endif
    947 			if (ISSET(sts, (RXSts_FE|RXSts_BE)))
    948 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
    949 			if (ISSET(sts, RXSts_PE))
    950 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
    951 		}
    952 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
    953 			/*
    954 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
    955 			 */
    956 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
    957 				/*
    958 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
    959 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
    960 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
    961 				 * know when there's more space available, so
    962 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
    963 				 */
    964 				get += cc << 1;
    965 				if (get >= end)
    966 					get -= EPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1;
    967 				cc = 0;
    968 			} else {
    969 				/*
    970 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
    971 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
    972 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
    973 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
    974 				 * buffer.
    975 				 */
    976 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
    977 			}
    978 			break;
    979 		}
    980 		get += 2;
    981 		if (get >= end)
    982 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
    983 		cc--;
    984 	}
    985 
    986 	if (cc != scc) {
    987 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
    988 		s = splserial();
    989 
    990 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
    991 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
    992 		if (cc >= 1) {
    993 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
    994 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
    995 				SET(sc->sc_ctrl, (Ctrl_RIE|Ctrl_RTIE));
    996 				epcom_set(sc);
    997 			}
    998 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
    999 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1000 #if 0
   1001 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1002 #endif
   1003 			}
   1004 		}
   1005 		splx(s);
   1006 	}
   1007 }
   1008 
   1009 static void
   1010 epcomsoft(void* arg)
   1011 {
   1012 	struct epcom_softc *sc = arg;
   1013 
   1014 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1015 		return;
   1016 
   1017 	if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   1018 		sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   1019 		epcom_rxsoft(sc, sc->sc_tty);
   1020 	}
   1021 	if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   1022 		sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   1023 		epcom_txsoft(sc, sc->sc_tty);
   1024 	}
   1025 }
   1026 
   1027 int
   1028 epcomintr(void* arg)
   1029 {
   1030 	struct epcom_softc *sc = arg;
   1031 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1032 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1033 	u_char *put, *end;
   1034 	u_int cc;
   1035 	u_int flagr;
   1036 	u_int intr;
   1037 	u_int32_t c, csts;
   1038 
   1039 	intr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_IntIDIntClr);
   1040 
   1041 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1042 		panic("intr on disabled epcom");
   1043 
   1044 	flagr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_Flag);
   1045 
   1046 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1047 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   1048 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   1049 
   1050 	if (!(ISSET(flagr, Flag_RXFE))) {
   1051 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1052 			while (cc > 0) {
   1053 				if (ISSET(flagr, Flag_RXFE))
   1054 					break;
   1055 				c = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_Data);
   1056 				csts = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_RXSts);
   1057 				if (ISSET(csts, RXSts_BE)) {
   1058 					int cn_trapped = 0;
   1059 
   1060 					cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1061 					  CNC_BREAK, epcom_cnm_state);
   1062 					if (cn_trapped)
   1063 						goto next;
   1064 #if defined(KGDB) && !defined(DDB)
   1065 					if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB)){
   1066 						kgdb_connect(1);
   1067 						goto next;
   1068 					}
   1069 #endif
   1070 				} else {
   1071 					int cn_trapped = 0;
   1072 
   1073 					cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1074 					  (c & 0xff), epcom_cnm_state);
   1075 					if (cn_trapped)
   1076 						goto next;
   1077 				}
   1078 
   1079 
   1080 				put[0] = c & 0xff;
   1081 				put[1] = csts & 0xf;
   1082 				put += 2;
   1083 				if (put >= end)
   1084 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1085 				cc--;
   1086 			next:
   1087 				flagr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, EPCOM_Flag);
   1088 			}
   1089 
   1090 			/*
   1091 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   1092 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   1093 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   1094 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   1095 			 */
   1096 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   1097 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   1098 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   1099 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1100 
   1101 			/*
   1102 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   1103 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   1104 			 */
   1105 
   1106 			/* but epcom cannot. X-( */
   1107 
   1108 			/*
   1109 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   1110 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   1111 			 */
   1112 			if (!cc) {
   1113 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1114 				CLR(sc->sc_ctrl, (Ctrl_RIE|Ctrl_RTIE));
   1115 				epcom_set(sc);
   1116 			}
   1117 		} else {
   1118 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1119 			panic("epcomintr: we shouldn't reach here");
   1120 #endif
   1121 			CLR(sc->sc_ctrl, (Ctrl_RIE|Ctrl_RTIE));
   1122 			epcom_set(sc);
   1123 		}
   1124 	}
   1125 
   1126 	/*
   1127 	 * Done handling any receive interrupts. See if data can be
   1128 	 * transmitted as well. Schedule tx done event if no data left
   1129 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   1130 	 */
   1131 
   1132 	if (!ISSET(flagr, Flag_TXFF) && sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   1133 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   1134 		epcom_filltx(sc);
   1135 	} else {
   1136 		/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1137 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_ctrl, Ctrl_TIE)) {
   1138 			CLR(sc->sc_ctrl, Ctrl_TIE);
   1139 			epcom_set(sc);
   1140 		}
   1141 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1142 			sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   1143 			sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   1144 		}
   1145 	}
   1146 
   1147 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1148 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1149 
   1150 #if 0 /* XXX: broken */
   1151 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
   1152 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, intr ^ flagr);
   1153 #endif
   1154 #endif
   1155 	return (1);
   1156 }
   1157