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footbridge_irqhandler.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: footbridge_irqhandler.c,v 1.14 2005/12/24 20:06:52 perry Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #ifndef ARM_SPL_NOINLINE
     39 #define	ARM_SPL_NOINLINE
     40 #endif
     41 
     42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0,"$NetBSD: footbridge_irqhandler.c,v 1.14 2005/12/24 20:06:52 perry Exp $");
     44 
     45 #include "opt_irqstats.h"
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/systm.h>
     49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     50 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     51 
     52 #include <machine/intr.h>
     53 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     54 #include <arm/footbridge/dc21285mem.h>
     55 #include <arm/footbridge/dc21285reg.h>
     56 
     57 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     58 
     59 #include "isa.h"
     60 #if NISA > 0
     61 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 /* Interrupt handler queues. */
     65 static struct intrq footbridge_intrq[NIRQ];
     66 
     67 /* Interrupts to mask at each level. */
     68 int footbridge_imask[NIPL];
     69 
     70 /* Software copy of the IRQs we have enabled. */
     71 volatile uint32_t intr_enabled;
     72 
     73 /* Current interrupt priority level */
     74 volatile int current_spl_level;
     75 
     76 /* Interrupts pending */
     77 volatile int footbridge_ipending;
     78 
     79 void footbridge_intr_dispatch(struct clockframe *frame);
     80 
     81 const struct evcnt *footbridge_pci_intr_evcnt __P((void *, pci_intr_handle_t));
     82 
     83 void footbridge_do_pending(void);
     84 
     85 static const uint32_t si_to_irqbit[SI_NQUEUES] =
     86 	{ IRQ_SOFTINT,
     87 	  IRQ_RESERVED0,
     88 	  IRQ_RESERVED1,
     89 	  IRQ_RESERVED2 };
     90 
     91 #define	SI_TO_IRQBIT(si)	(1U << si_to_irqbit[(si)])
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * Map a software interrupt queue to an interrupt priority level.
     95  */
     96 static const int si_to_ipl[SI_NQUEUES] = {
     97 	IPL_SOFT,		/* SI_SOFT */
     98 	IPL_SOFTCLOCK,		/* SI_SOFTCLOCK */
     99 	IPL_SOFTNET,		/* SI_SOFTNET */
    100 	IPL_SOFTSERIAL,		/* SI_SOFTSERIAL */
    101 };
    102 
    103 const struct evcnt *
    104 footbridge_pci_intr_evcnt(pcv, ih)
    105 	void *pcv;
    106 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    107 {
    108 	/* XXX check range is valid */
    109 #if NISA > 0
    110 	if (ih >= 0x80 && ih <= 0x8f) {
    111 		return isa_intr_evcnt(NULL, (ih & 0x0f));
    112 	}
    113 #endif
    114 	return &footbridge_intrq[ih].iq_ev;
    115 }
    116 
    117 static inline void
    118 footbridge_enable_irq(int irq)
    119 {
    120 	intr_enabled |= (1U << irq);
    121 
    122 	footbridge_set_intrmask();
    123 }
    124 
    125 static inline void
    126 footbridge_disable_irq(int irq)
    127 {
    128 	intr_enabled &= ~(1U << irq);
    129 	footbridge_set_intrmask();
    130 }
    131 
    132 /*
    133  * NOTE: This routine must be called with interrupts disabled in the CPSR.
    134  */
    135 static void
    136 footbridge_intr_calculate_masks(void)
    137 {
    138 	struct intrq *iq;
    139 	struct intrhand *ih;
    140 	int irq, ipl;
    141 
    142 	/* First, figure out which IPLs each IRQ has. */
    143 	for (irq = 0; irq < NIRQ; irq++) {
    144 		int levels = 0;
    145 		iq = &footbridge_intrq[irq];
    146 		footbridge_disable_irq(irq);
    147 		for (ih = TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list); ih != NULL;
    148 		     ih = TAILQ_NEXT(ih, ih_list))
    149 			levels |= (1U << ih->ih_ipl);
    150 		iq->iq_levels = levels;
    151 	}
    152 
    153 	/* Next, figure out which IRQs are used by each IPL. */
    154 	for (ipl = 0; ipl < NIPL; ipl++) {
    155 		int irqs = 0;
    156 		for (irq = 0; irq < NIRQ; irq++) {
    157 			if (footbridge_intrq[irq].iq_levels & (1U << ipl))
    158 				irqs |= (1U << irq);
    159 		}
    160 		footbridge_imask[ipl] = irqs;
    161 	}
    162 
    163 	/* IPL_NONE must open up all interrupts */
    164 	footbridge_imask[IPL_NONE] = 0;
    165 
    166 	/*
    167 	 * Initialize the soft interrupt masks to block themselves.
    168 	 */
    169 	footbridge_imask[IPL_SOFT] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFT);
    170 	footbridge_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTCLOCK);
    171 	footbridge_imask[IPL_SOFTNET] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTNET);
    172 	footbridge_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTSERIAL);
    173 
    174 	footbridge_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK] |= footbridge_imask[IPL_SOFT];
    175 	footbridge_imask[IPL_SOFTNET] |= footbridge_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK];
    176 
    177 	/*
    178 	 * Enforce a heirarchy that gives "slow" device (or devices with
    179 	 * limited input buffer space/"real-time" requirements) a better
    180 	 * chance at not dropping data.
    181 	 */
    182 	footbridge_imask[IPL_BIO] |= footbridge_imask[IPL_SOFTNET];
    183 	footbridge_imask[IPL_NET] |= footbridge_imask[IPL_BIO];
    184 	footbridge_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL] |= footbridge_imask[IPL_NET];
    185 
    186 	footbridge_imask[IPL_TTY] |= footbridge_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL];
    187 
    188 	/*
    189 	 * splvm() blocks all interrupts that use the kernel memory
    190 	 * allocation facilities.
    191 	 */
    192 	footbridge_imask[IPL_VM] |= footbridge_imask[IPL_TTY];
    193 
    194 	/*
    195 	 * Audio devices are not allowed to perform memory allocation
    196 	 * in their interrupt routines, and they have fairly "real-time"
    197 	 * requirements, so give them a high interrupt priority.
    198 	 */
    199 	footbridge_imask[IPL_AUDIO] |= footbridge_imask[IPL_VM];
    200 
    201 	/*
    202 	 * splclock() must block anything that uses the scheduler.
    203 	 */
    204 	footbridge_imask[IPL_CLOCK] |= footbridge_imask[IPL_AUDIO];
    205 
    206 	/*
    207 	 * footbridge has seperate statclock.
    208 	 */
    209 	footbridge_imask[IPL_STATCLOCK] |= footbridge_imask[IPL_CLOCK];
    210 
    211 	/*
    212 	 * splhigh() must block "everything".
    213 	 */
    214 	footbridge_imask[IPL_HIGH] |= footbridge_imask[IPL_STATCLOCK];
    215 
    216 	/*
    217 	 * XXX We need serial drivers to run at the absolute highest priority
    218 	 * in order to avoid overruns, so serial > high.
    219 	 */
    220 	footbridge_imask[IPL_SERIAL] |= footbridge_imask[IPL_HIGH];
    221 
    222 	/*
    223 	 * Calculate the ipl level to go to when handling this interrupt
    224 	 */
    225 	for (irq = 0; irq < NIRQ; irq++) {
    226 		int irqs = (1U << irq);
    227 		iq = &footbridge_intrq[irq];
    228 		if (TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list) != NULL)
    229 			footbridge_enable_irq(irq);
    230 		for (ih = TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list); ih != NULL;
    231 		     ih = TAILQ_NEXT(ih, ih_list))
    232 			irqs |= footbridge_imask[ih->ih_ipl];
    233 		iq->iq_mask = irqs;
    234 	}
    235 }
    236 
    237 int
    238 _splraise(int ipl)
    239 {
    240     return (footbridge_splraise(ipl));
    241 }
    242 
    243 /* this will always take us to the ipl passed in */
    244 void
    245 splx(int new)
    246 {
    247     footbridge_splx(new);
    248 }
    249 
    250 int
    251 _spllower(int ipl)
    252 {
    253     return (footbridge_spllower(ipl));
    254 }
    255 
    256 inline void
    257 footbridge_do_pending(void)
    258 {
    259 	static __cpu_simple_lock_t processing = __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED;
    260 	uint32_t new, oldirqstate;
    261 
    262 	if (__cpu_simple_lock_try(&processing) == 0)
    263 		return;
    264 
    265 	new = current_spl_level;
    266 
    267 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    268 
    269 #define	DO_SOFTINT(si)							\
    270 	if ((footbridge_ipending & ~new) & SI_TO_IRQBIT(si)) {		\
    271 		footbridge_ipending &= ~SI_TO_IRQBIT(si);		\
    272 		current_spl_level |= footbridge_imask[si_to_ipl[(si)]];	\
    273 		restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);			\
    274 		softintr_dispatch(si);					\
    275 		oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);		\
    276 		current_spl_level = new;				\
    277 	}
    278 	DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFTSERIAL);
    279 	DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFTNET);
    280 	DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFTCLOCK);
    281 	DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFT);
    282 
    283 	__cpu_simple_unlock(&processing);
    284 
    285 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    286 }
    287 
    288 
    289 /* called from splhigh, so the matching splx will set the interrupt up.*/
    290 void
    291 _setsoftintr(int si)
    292 {
    293 	int oldirqstate;
    294 
    295 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    296 	footbridge_ipending |= SI_TO_IRQBIT(si);
    297 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    298 
    299 	/* Process unmasked pending soft interrupts. */
    300 	if ((footbridge_ipending & INT_SWMASK) & ~current_spl_level)
    301 		footbridge_do_pending();
    302 }
    303 
    304 void
    305 footbridge_intr_init(void)
    306 {
    307 	struct intrq *iq;
    308 	int i;
    309 
    310 	intr_enabled = 0;
    311 	current_spl_level = 0xffffffff;
    312 	footbridge_ipending = 0;
    313 	footbridge_set_intrmask();
    314 
    315 	for (i = 0; i < NIRQ; i++) {
    316 		iq = &footbridge_intrq[i];
    317 		TAILQ_INIT(&iq->iq_list);
    318 
    319 		sprintf(iq->iq_name, "irq %d", i);
    320 		evcnt_attach_dynamic(&iq->iq_ev, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    321 		    NULL, "footbridge", iq->iq_name);
    322 	}
    323 
    324 	footbridge_intr_calculate_masks();
    325 
    326 	/* Enable IRQ's, we don't have any FIQ's*/
    327 	enable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    328 }
    329 
    330 void *
    331 footbridge_intr_claim(int irq, int ipl, const char *name, int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
    332 {
    333 	struct intrq *iq;
    334 	struct intrhand *ih;
    335 	u_int oldirqstate;
    336 
    337 	if (irq < 0 || irq > NIRQ)
    338 		panic("footbridge_intr_establish: IRQ %d out of range", irq);
    339 
    340 	ih = malloc(sizeof(*ih), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    341 	if (ih == NULL)
    342 	{
    343 		printf("No memory");
    344 		return (NULL);
    345 	}
    346 
    347 	ih->ih_func = func;
    348 	ih->ih_arg = arg;
    349 	ih->ih_ipl = ipl;
    350 	ih->ih_irq = irq;
    351 
    352 	iq = &footbridge_intrq[irq];
    353 
    354 	iq->iq_ist = IST_LEVEL;
    355 
    356 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    357 
    358 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&iq->iq_list, ih, ih_list);
    359 
    360 	footbridge_intr_calculate_masks();
    361 
    362 	/* detach the existing event counter and add the new name */
    363 	evcnt_detach(&iq->iq_ev);
    364 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&iq->iq_ev, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    365 			NULL, "footbridge", name);
    366 
    367 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    368 
    369 	return(ih);
    370 }
    371 
    372 void
    373 footbridge_intr_disestablish(void *cookie)
    374 {
    375 	struct intrhand *ih = cookie;
    376 	struct intrq *iq = &footbridge_intrq[ih->ih_irq];
    377 	int oldirqstate;
    378 
    379 	/* XXX need to free ih ? */
    380 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    381 
    382 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&iq->iq_list, ih, ih_list);
    383 
    384 	footbridge_intr_calculate_masks();
    385 
    386 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    387 }
    388 
    389 static uint32_t footbridge_intstatus(void);
    390 
    391 static inline uint32_t footbridge_intstatus()
    392 {
    393     return ((volatile uint32_t*)(DC21285_ARMCSR_VBASE))[IRQ_STATUS>>2];
    394 }
    395 
    396 /* called with external interrupts disabled */
    397 void
    398 footbridge_intr_dispatch(struct clockframe *frame)
    399 {
    400 	struct intrq *iq;
    401 	struct intrhand *ih;
    402 	int oldirqstate, pcpl, irq, ibit, hwpend;
    403 
    404 	pcpl = current_spl_level;
    405 
    406 	hwpend = footbridge_intstatus();
    407 
    408 	/*
    409 	 * Disable all the interrupts that are pending.  We will
    410 	 * reenable them once they are processed and not masked.
    411 	 */
    412 	intr_enabled &= ~hwpend;
    413 	footbridge_set_intrmask();
    414 
    415 	while (hwpend != 0) {
    416 		int intr_rc = 0;
    417 		irq = ffs(hwpend) - 1;
    418 		ibit = (1U << irq);
    419 
    420 		hwpend &= ~ibit;
    421 
    422 		if (pcpl & ibit) {
    423 			/*
    424 			 * IRQ is masked; mark it as pending and check
    425 			 * the next one.  Note: the IRQ is already disabled.
    426 			 */
    427 			footbridge_ipending |= ibit;
    428 			continue;
    429 		}
    430 
    431 		footbridge_ipending &= ~ibit;
    432 
    433 		iq = &footbridge_intrq[irq];
    434 		iq->iq_ev.ev_count++;
    435 		uvmexp.intrs++;
    436 		current_spl_level |= iq->iq_mask;
    437 		oldirqstate = enable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    438 		for (ih = TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list);
    439 			((ih != NULL) && (intr_rc != 1));
    440 		     ih = TAILQ_NEXT(ih, ih_list)) {
    441 			intr_rc = (*ih->ih_func)(ih->ih_arg ? ih->ih_arg : frame);
    442 		}
    443 		restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    444 
    445 		current_spl_level = pcpl;
    446 
    447 		/* Re-enable this interrupt now that's it's cleared. */
    448 		intr_enabled |= ibit;
    449 		footbridge_set_intrmask();
    450 
    451 		/* also check for any new interrupts that may have occurred,
    452 		 * that we can handle at this spl level */
    453 		hwpend |= (footbridge_ipending & ICU_INT_HWMASK) & ~pcpl;
    454 	}
    455 
    456 	/* Check for pendings soft intrs. */
    457         if ((footbridge_ipending & INT_SWMASK) & ~current_spl_level) {
    458 	    /*
    459 	     * XXX this feels the wrong place to enable irqs, as some
    460 	     * soft ints are higher priority than hardware irqs
    461 	     */
    462                 oldirqstate = enable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    463                 footbridge_do_pending();
    464                 restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    465         }
    466 }
    467