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imx31_gpio.c revision 1.1.2.4
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      6  * by Matt Thomas
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     19  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     20  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     21  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     22  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     26  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     27  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "imx31_gpio.c,v 1.1.2.3 2007/09/12 06:17:49 matt Exp");
     38 
     39 #define _INTR_PRIVATE
     40 
     41 #include "locators.h"
     42 #include "gpio.h"
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
     46 
     47 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     48 
     49 #include <machine/intr.h>
     50 
     51 #include <arm/cpu.h>
     52 #include <arm/armreg.h>
     53 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     54 
     55 #include <machine/atomic.h>
     56 #include <machine/bus.h>
     57 
     58 #include <arm/imx/imx31reg.h>
     59 #include <arm/imx/imx31var.h>
     60 #include <arm/pic/picvar.h>
     61 
     62 #if NGPIO > 0
     63 #include <sys/gpio.h>
     64 #include <dev/gpio/gpiovar.h>
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 static void gpio_pic_block_irqs(struct pic_softc *, size_t, uint32_t);
     68 static void gpio_pic_unblock_irqs(struct pic_softc *, size_t, uint32_t);
     69 static int gpio_pic_find_pending_irqs(struct pic_softc *);
     70 static void gpio_pic_establish_irq(struct pic_softc *, struct intrsource *);
     71 
     72 const struct pic_ops gpio_pic_ops = {
     73 	.pic_block_irqs = gpio_pic_block_irqs,
     74 	.pic_unblock_irqs = gpio_pic_unblock_irqs,
     75 	.pic_find_pending_irqs = gpio_pic_find_pending_irqs,
     76 	.pic_establish_irq = gpio_pic_establish_irq,
     77 };
     78 
     79 struct gpio_softc {
     80 	struct device gpio_dev;
     81 	struct pic_softc gpio_pic;
     82 	bus_space_tag_t gpio_memt;
     83 	bus_space_handle_t gpio_memh;
     84 	uint32_t gpio_enable_mask;
     85 	uint32_t gpio_edge_mask;
     86 	uint32_t gpio_level_mask;
     87 #if NGPIO > 0
     88 	struct gpio_chipset_tag gpio_chipset;
     89 	gpio_pin_t gpio_pins[32];
     90 #endif
     91 };
     92 
     93 #define	PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic) \
     94 	((struct gpio_softc *)((char *)(pic) - \
     95 		offsetof(struct gpio_softc, gpio_pic)))
     96 
     97 #define	GPIO_READ(gpio, reg) \
     98 	bus_space_read_4((gpio)->gpio_memt, (gpio)->gpio_memh, (reg))
     99 #define	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, reg, val) \
    100 	bus_space_write_4((gpio)->gpio_memt, (gpio)->gpio_memh, (reg), (val))
    101 
    102 void
    103 gpio_pic_unblock_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq_base, uint32_t irq_mask)
    104 {
    105 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic);
    106 	KASSERT(irq_base == 0);
    107 
    108 	gpio->gpio_enable_mask |= irq_mask;
    109 	/*
    110 	 * If this a level source, ack it now.  If it's still asserted
    111 	 * it'll come back.
    112 	 */
    113 	if (irq_mask & gpio->gpio_level_mask)
    114 		GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_ISR, irq_mask);
    115 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_IMR, gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    116 }
    117 
    118 void
    119 gpio_pic_block_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq_base, uint32_t irq_mask)
    120 {
    121 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic);
    122 	KASSERT(irq_base == 0);
    123 
    124 	gpio->gpio_enable_mask &= ~irq_mask;
    125 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_IMR, gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    126 }
    127 
    128 int
    129 gpio_pic_find_pending_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic)
    130 {
    131 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic);
    132 	uint32_t v;
    133 	uint32_t pending;
    134 
    135 	v = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_ISR);
    136 	pending = (v & gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    137 	if (pending == 0)
    138 		return 0;
    139 
    140 	/*
    141 	 * Disable the pending interrupts.
    142 	 */
    143 	gpio->gpio_enable_mask &= ~pending;
    144 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_IMR, gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    145 
    146 	/*
    147 	 * If any of the sources are edge triggered, ack them now so
    148 	 * we won't lose them.
    149 	 */
    150 	if (v & gpio->gpio_edge_mask)
    151 		GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_ISR, v & gpio->gpio_edge_mask);
    152 
    153 	/*
    154 	 * Now find all the pending bits and mark them as pending.
    155 	 */
    156 	do {
    157 		int irq;
    158 		KASSERT(pending != 0);
    159 		irq = 31 - __builtin_clz(pending);
    160 		pending &= ~__BIT(irq);
    161 		pic_mark_pending(&gpio->gpio_pic, irq);
    162 	} while (pending != 0);
    163 
    164 	return 1;
    165 }
    166 
    167 #define GPIO_TYPEMAP \
    168 	((GPIO_ICR_LEVEL_LOW << (2*IST_LEVEL_LOW)) | \
    169 	 (GPIO_ICR_LEVEL_HIGH << (2*IST_LEVEL_HIGH)) | \
    170 	 (GPIO_ICR_EDGE_RISING << (2*IST_EDGE_RISING)) | \
    171 	 (GPIO_ICR_EDGE_FALLING << (2*IST_EDGE_FALLING)))
    172 
    173 void
    174 gpio_pic_establish_irq(struct pic_softc *pic, struct intrsource *is)
    175 {
    176 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic);
    177 	KASSERT(is->is_irq < 32);
    178 	uint32_t irq_mask = __BIT(is->is_irq);
    179 	uint32_t v;
    180 	unsigned int icr_shift, icr_reg;
    181 	unsigned int gtype;
    182 
    183 	/*
    184 	 * Make sure the irq isn't enabled and not asserting.
    185 	 */
    186 	gpio->gpio_enable_mask &= ~irq_mask;
    187 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_IMR, gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    188 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_ISR, irq_mask);
    189 
    190 	/*
    191 	 * Convert the type to a gpio type and figure out which bits in what
    192 	 * register we have to tweak.
    193 	 */
    194 	gtype = (GPIO_TYPEMAP >> (2 * is->is_type)) & 3;
    195 	icr_shift = (is->is_irq & 0x0f) << 1;
    196 	icr_reg = GPIO_ICR1 + ((is->is_irq & 0x10) >> 2);
    197 
    198 	/*
    199 	 * Set the interrupt type.
    200 	 */
    201 	v = GPIO_READ(gpio, icr_reg);
    202 	v &= ~(3 << icr_shift);
    203 	v |= gtype << icr_shift;
    204 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, icr_reg, v);
    205 
    206 	/*
    207 	 * Mark it as input.
    208 	 */
    209 	v = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DIR);
    210 	v &= ~irq_mask;
    211 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_DIR, v);
    212 
    213 	/*
    214 	 * Now record the type of interrupt.
    215 	 */
    216 	if (gtype == GPIO_ICR_EDGE_RISING || gtype == GPIO_ICR_EDGE_FALLING) {
    217 		gpio->gpio_edge_mask |= irq_mask;
    218 		gpio->gpio_level_mask &= ~irq_mask;
    219 	} else {
    220 		gpio->gpio_edge_mask &= ~irq_mask;
    221 		gpio->gpio_level_mask |= irq_mask;
    222 	}
    223 }
    224 
    225 static int gpio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    226 static void gpio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    227 
    228 CFATTACH_DECL(imxgpio,
    229 	sizeof(struct gpio_softc),
    230 	gpio_match, gpio_attach,
    231 	NULL, NULL);
    232 
    233 #if NGPIO > 0
    234 
    235 static int
    236 imxgpio_pin_read(void *arg, int pin)
    237 {
    238 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = arg;
    239 
    240 	return (GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DR) >> pin) & 1;
    241 }
    242 
    243 static void
    244 imxgpio_pin_write(void *arg, int pin, int value)
    245 {
    246 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = arg;
    247 	uint32_t mask = 1 << pin;
    248 	uint32_t old, new;
    249 
    250 	old = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DR);
    251 	if (value)
    252 		new = old | mask;
    253 	else
    254 		new = old & ~mask;
    255 
    256 	if (old != new)
    257 		GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_DR, new);
    258 }
    259 
    260 static void
    261 imxgpio_pin_ctl(void *arg, int pin, int flags)
    262 {
    263 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = arg;
    264 	uint32_t mask = 1 << pin;
    265 	uint32_t old, new;
    266 
    267 	old = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DIR);
    268 	new = old;
    269 	switch (flags & (GPIO_PIN_INPUT|GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)) {
    270 	case GPIO_PIN_INPUT:	new |= mask; break;
    271 	case GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT:	new &= ~mask; break;
    272 	default:		return;
    273 	}
    274 	if (old != new)
    275 		GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_DIR, new);
    276 }
    277 
    278 static void
    279 gpio_defer(device_t self)
    280 {
    281 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = (void *) self;
    282 	struct gpio_chipset_tag * const gp = &gpio->gpio_chipset;
    283 	struct gpiobus_attach_args gba;
    284 	gpio_pin_t *pins;
    285 	uint32_t mask, dir, value;
    286 	int pin;
    287 
    288 	gp->gp_cookie = gpio;
    289 	gp->gp_pin_read = imxgpio_pin_read;
    290 	gp->gp_pin_write = imxgpio_pin_write;
    291 	gp->gp_pin_ctl = imxgpio_pin_ctl;
    292 
    293 	gba.gba_gc = gp;
    294 	gba.gba_pins = gpio->gpio_pins;
    295 	gba.gba_npins = __arraycount(gpio->gpio_pins);
    296 
    297 	dir = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DIR);
    298 	value = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DR);
    299 	for (pin = 0, mask = 1, pins = gpio->gpio_pins;
    300 	     pin < 32; pin++, mask <<= 1, pins++) {
    301 		pins->pin_num = pin;
    302 		if ((gpio->gpio_edge_mask|gpio->gpio_level_mask) & mask)
    303 			pins->pin_caps = GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
    304 		else
    305 			pins->pin_caps = GPIO_PIN_INPUT|GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
    306 		pins->pin_flags =
    307 		    (dir & mask) ? GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT : GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
    308 		pins->pin_state =
    309 		    (value & mask) ? GPIO_PIN_HIGH : GPIO_PIN_LOW;
    310 	}
    311 
    312 	config_found_ia(self, "gpiobus", &gba, gpiobus_print);
    313 }
    314 #endif /* NGPIO > 0 */
    315 
    316 int
    317 gpio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cfdata, void *aux)
    318 {
    319 	struct ahb_attach_args *ahba = aux;
    320 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
    321 	bus_size_t size;
    322 	int error;
    323 
    324 	if (ahba->ahba_addr != GPIO1_BASE
    325 	    && ahba->ahba_addr != GPIO2_BASE
    326 	    && ahba->ahba_addr != GPIO3_BASE)
    327 		return 0;
    328 
    329 	size = (ahba->ahba_size == AHBCF_SIZE_DEFAULT) ? GPIO_SIZE : ahba->ahba_size;
    330 
    331 	error = bus_space_map(ahba->ahba_memt, ahba->ahba_addr, size, 0, &memh);
    332 	if (error)
    333 		return 0;
    334 
    335 	bus_space_unmap(ahba->ahba_memt, memh, size);
    336 	return 1;
    337 }
    338 
    339 void
    340 gpio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    341 {
    342 	struct ahb_attach_args * const ahba = aux;
    343 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = (void *) self;
    344 	int error;
    345 
    346 	if (ahba->ahba_size == AHBCF_SIZE_DEFAULT)
    347 		ahba->ahba_size = GPIO_SIZE;
    348 
    349 	gpio->gpio_memt = ahba->ahba_memt;
    350 	error = bus_space_map(ahba->ahba_memt, ahba->ahba_addr, ahba->ahba_size,
    351 	    0, &gpio->gpio_memh);
    352 
    353 	if (error) {
    354 		aprint_error(": failed to map register %#lx@%#lx: %d\n",
    355 		    ahba->ahba_size, ahba->ahba_addr, error);
    356 		return;
    357 	}
    358 
    359 	if (ahba->ahba_irqbase != AHBCF_IRQBASE_DEFAULT) {
    360 		gpio->gpio_pic.pic_ops = &gpio_pic_ops;
    361 		strlcpy(gpio->gpio_pic.pic_name, self->dv_xname,
    362 		    sizeof(gpio->gpio_pic.pic_name));
    363 		gpio->gpio_pic.pic_maxsources = 32;
    364 		pic_add(&gpio->gpio_pic, ahba->ahba_irqbase);
    365 		aprint_normal(": interrupts %d..%d",
    366 		    ahba->ahba_irqbase, ahba->ahba_irqbase + 31);
    367 	}
    368 	aprint_normal("\n");
    369 #if NGPIO > 0
    370 	config_interrupts(self, gpio_defer);
    371 #endif
    372 }
    373