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imx31_gpio.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: imx31_gpio.c,v 1.2 2008/04/27 18:58:44 matt Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Matt Thomas
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     20  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     21  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     22  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     23  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     26  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: imx31_gpio.c,v 1.2 2008/04/27 18:58:44 matt Exp $");
     39 
     40 #define _INTR_PRIVATE
     41 
     42 #include "locators.h"
     43 #include "gpio.h"
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
     47 
     48 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     49 
     50 #include <machine/intr.h>
     51 
     52 #include <arm/cpu.h>
     53 #include <arm/armreg.h>
     54 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     55 
     56 #include <machine/atomic.h>
     57 #include <machine/bus.h>
     58 
     59 #include <arm/imx/imx31reg.h>
     60 #include <arm/imx/imx31var.h>
     61 #include <arm/pic/picvar.h>
     62 
     63 #if NGPIO > 0
     64 #include <sys/gpio.h>
     65 #include <dev/gpio/gpiovar.h>
     66 #endif
     67 
     68 static void gpio_pic_block_irqs(struct pic_softc *, size_t, uint32_t);
     69 static void gpio_pic_unblock_irqs(struct pic_softc *, size_t, uint32_t);
     70 static int gpio_pic_find_pending_irqs(struct pic_softc *);
     71 static void gpio_pic_establish_irq(struct pic_softc *, struct intrsource *);
     72 
     73 const struct pic_ops gpio_pic_ops = {
     74 	.pic_block_irqs = gpio_pic_block_irqs,
     75 	.pic_unblock_irqs = gpio_pic_unblock_irqs,
     76 	.pic_find_pending_irqs = gpio_pic_find_pending_irqs,
     77 	.pic_establish_irq = gpio_pic_establish_irq,
     78 };
     79 
     80 struct gpio_softc {
     81 	struct device gpio_dev;
     82 	struct pic_softc gpio_pic;
     83 	bus_space_tag_t gpio_memt;
     84 	bus_space_handle_t gpio_memh;
     85 	uint32_t gpio_enable_mask;
     86 	uint32_t gpio_edge_mask;
     87 	uint32_t gpio_level_mask;
     88 #if NGPIO > 0
     89 	struct gpio_chipset_tag gpio_chipset;
     90 	gpio_pin_t gpio_pins[32];
     91 #endif
     92 };
     93 
     94 #define	PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic) \
     95 	((struct gpio_softc *)((char *)(pic) - \
     96 		offsetof(struct gpio_softc, gpio_pic)))
     97 
     98 #define	GPIO_READ(gpio, reg) \
     99 	bus_space_read_4((gpio)->gpio_memt, (gpio)->gpio_memh, (reg))
    100 #define	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, reg, val) \
    101 	bus_space_write_4((gpio)->gpio_memt, (gpio)->gpio_memh, (reg), (val))
    102 
    103 void
    104 gpio_pic_unblock_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq_base, uint32_t irq_mask)
    105 {
    106 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic);
    107 	KASSERT(irq_base == 0);
    108 
    109 	gpio->gpio_enable_mask |= irq_mask;
    110 	/*
    111 	 * If this a level source, ack it now.  If it's still asserted
    112 	 * it'll come back.
    113 	 */
    114 	if (irq_mask & gpio->gpio_level_mask)
    115 		GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_ISR, irq_mask);
    116 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_IMR, gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    117 }
    118 
    119 void
    120 gpio_pic_block_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq_base, uint32_t irq_mask)
    121 {
    122 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic);
    123 	KASSERT(irq_base == 0);
    124 
    125 	gpio->gpio_enable_mask &= ~irq_mask;
    126 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_IMR, gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    127 }
    128 
    129 int
    130 gpio_pic_find_pending_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic)
    131 {
    132 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic);
    133 	uint32_t v;
    134 	uint32_t pending;
    135 
    136 	v = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_ISR);
    137 	pending = (v & gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    138 	if (pending == 0)
    139 		return 0;
    140 
    141 	/*
    142 	 * Disable the pending interrupts.
    143 	 */
    144 	gpio->gpio_enable_mask &= ~pending;
    145 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_IMR, gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    146 
    147 	/*
    148 	 * If any of the sources are edge triggered, ack them now so
    149 	 * we won't lose them.
    150 	 */
    151 	if (v & gpio->gpio_edge_mask)
    152 		GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_ISR, v & gpio->gpio_edge_mask);
    153 
    154 	/*
    155 	 * Now find all the pending bits and mark them as pending.
    156 	 */
    157 	do {
    158 		int irq;
    159 		KASSERT(pending != 0);
    160 		irq = 31 - __builtin_clz(pending);
    161 		pending &= ~__BIT(irq);
    162 		pic_mark_pending(&gpio->gpio_pic, irq);
    163 	} while (pending != 0);
    164 
    165 	return 1;
    166 }
    167 
    168 #define GPIO_TYPEMAP \
    169 	((GPIO_ICR_LEVEL_LOW << (2*IST_LEVEL_LOW)) | \
    170 	 (GPIO_ICR_LEVEL_HIGH << (2*IST_LEVEL_HIGH)) | \
    171 	 (GPIO_ICR_EDGE_RISING << (2*IST_EDGE_RISING)) | \
    172 	 (GPIO_ICR_EDGE_FALLING << (2*IST_EDGE_FALLING)))
    173 
    174 void
    175 gpio_pic_establish_irq(struct pic_softc *pic, struct intrsource *is)
    176 {
    177 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic);
    178 	KASSERT(is->is_irq < 32);
    179 	uint32_t irq_mask = __BIT(is->is_irq);
    180 	uint32_t v;
    181 	unsigned int icr_shift, icr_reg;
    182 	unsigned int gtype;
    183 
    184 	/*
    185 	 * Make sure the irq isn't enabled and not asserting.
    186 	 */
    187 	gpio->gpio_enable_mask &= ~irq_mask;
    188 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_IMR, gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    189 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_ISR, irq_mask);
    190 
    191 	/*
    192 	 * Convert the type to a gpio type and figure out which bits in what
    193 	 * register we have to tweak.
    194 	 */
    195 	gtype = (GPIO_TYPEMAP >> (2 * is->is_type)) & 3;
    196 	icr_shift = (is->is_irq & 0x0f) << 1;
    197 	icr_reg = GPIO_ICR1 + ((is->is_irq & 0x10) >> 2);
    198 
    199 	/*
    200 	 * Set the interrupt type.
    201 	 */
    202 	v = GPIO_READ(gpio, icr_reg);
    203 	v &= ~(3 << icr_shift);
    204 	v |= gtype << icr_shift;
    205 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, icr_reg, v);
    206 
    207 	/*
    208 	 * Mark it as input.
    209 	 */
    210 	v = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DIR);
    211 	v &= ~irq_mask;
    212 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_DIR, v);
    213 
    214 	/*
    215 	 * Now record the type of interrupt.
    216 	 */
    217 	if (gtype == GPIO_ICR_EDGE_RISING || gtype == GPIO_ICR_EDGE_FALLING) {
    218 		gpio->gpio_edge_mask |= irq_mask;
    219 		gpio->gpio_level_mask &= ~irq_mask;
    220 	} else {
    221 		gpio->gpio_edge_mask &= ~irq_mask;
    222 		gpio->gpio_level_mask |= irq_mask;
    223 	}
    224 }
    225 
    226 static int gpio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    227 static void gpio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    228 
    229 CFATTACH_DECL(imxgpio,
    230 	sizeof(struct gpio_softc),
    231 	gpio_match, gpio_attach,
    232 	NULL, NULL);
    233 
    234 #if NGPIO > 0
    235 
    236 static int
    237 imxgpio_pin_read(void *arg, int pin)
    238 {
    239 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = arg;
    240 
    241 	return (GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DR) >> pin) & 1;
    242 }
    243 
    244 static void
    245 imxgpio_pin_write(void *arg, int pin, int value)
    246 {
    247 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = arg;
    248 	uint32_t mask = 1 << pin;
    249 	uint32_t old, new;
    250 
    251 	old = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DR);
    252 	if (value)
    253 		new = old | mask;
    254 	else
    255 		new = old & ~mask;
    256 
    257 	if (old != new)
    258 		GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_DR, new);
    259 }
    260 
    261 static void
    262 imxgpio_pin_ctl(void *arg, int pin, int flags)
    263 {
    264 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = arg;
    265 	uint32_t mask = 1 << pin;
    266 	uint32_t old, new;
    267 
    268 	old = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DIR);
    269 	new = old;
    270 	switch (flags & (GPIO_PIN_INPUT|GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)) {
    271 	case GPIO_PIN_INPUT:	new |= mask; break;
    272 	case GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT:	new &= ~mask; break;
    273 	default:		return;
    274 	}
    275 	if (old != new)
    276 		GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_DIR, new);
    277 }
    278 
    279 static void
    280 gpio_defer(device_t self)
    281 {
    282 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = (void *) self;
    283 	struct gpio_chipset_tag * const gp = &gpio->gpio_chipset;
    284 	struct gpiobus_attach_args gba;
    285 	gpio_pin_t *pins;
    286 	uint32_t mask, dir, value;
    287 	int pin;
    288 
    289 	gp->gp_cookie = gpio;
    290 	gp->gp_pin_read = imxgpio_pin_read;
    291 	gp->gp_pin_write = imxgpio_pin_write;
    292 	gp->gp_pin_ctl = imxgpio_pin_ctl;
    293 
    294 	gba.gba_gc = gp;
    295 	gba.gba_pins = gpio->gpio_pins;
    296 	gba.gba_npins = __arraycount(gpio->gpio_pins);
    297 
    298 	dir = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DIR);
    299 	value = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DR);
    300 	for (pin = 0, mask = 1, pins = gpio->gpio_pins;
    301 	     pin < 32; pin++, mask <<= 1, pins++) {
    302 		pins->pin_num = pin;
    303 		if ((gpio->gpio_edge_mask|gpio->gpio_level_mask) & mask)
    304 			pins->pin_caps = GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
    305 		else
    306 			pins->pin_caps = GPIO_PIN_INPUT|GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
    307 		pins->pin_flags =
    308 		    (dir & mask) ? GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT : GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
    309 		pins->pin_state =
    310 		    (value & mask) ? GPIO_PIN_HIGH : GPIO_PIN_LOW;
    311 	}
    312 
    313 	config_found_ia(self, "gpiobus", &gba, gpiobus_print);
    314 }
    315 #endif /* NGPIO > 0 */
    316 
    317 int
    318 gpio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cfdata, void *aux)
    319 {
    320 	struct ahb_attach_args *ahba = aux;
    321 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
    322 	bus_size_t size;
    323 	int error;
    324 
    325 	if (ahba->ahba_addr != GPIO1_BASE
    326 	    && ahba->ahba_addr != GPIO2_BASE
    327 	    && ahba->ahba_addr != GPIO3_BASE)
    328 		return 0;
    329 
    330 	size = (ahba->ahba_size == AHBCF_SIZE_DEFAULT) ? GPIO_SIZE : ahba->ahba_size;
    331 
    332 	error = bus_space_map(ahba->ahba_memt, ahba->ahba_addr, size, 0, &memh);
    333 	if (error)
    334 		return 0;
    335 
    336 	bus_space_unmap(ahba->ahba_memt, memh, size);
    337 	return 1;
    338 }
    339 
    340 void
    341 gpio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    342 {
    343 	struct ahb_attach_args * const ahba = aux;
    344 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = (void *) self;
    345 	int error;
    346 
    347 	if (ahba->ahba_size == AHBCF_SIZE_DEFAULT)
    348 		ahba->ahba_size = GPIO_SIZE;
    349 
    350 	gpio->gpio_memt = ahba->ahba_memt;
    351 	error = bus_space_map(ahba->ahba_memt, ahba->ahba_addr, ahba->ahba_size,
    352 	    0, &gpio->gpio_memh);
    353 
    354 	if (error) {
    355 		aprint_error(": failed to map register %#lx@%#lx: %d\n",
    356 		    ahba->ahba_size, ahba->ahba_addr, error);
    357 		return;
    358 	}
    359 
    360 	if (ahba->ahba_irqbase != AHBCF_IRQBASE_DEFAULT) {
    361 		gpio->gpio_pic.pic_ops = &gpio_pic_ops;
    362 		strlcpy(gpio->gpio_pic.pic_name, self->dv_xname,
    363 		    sizeof(gpio->gpio_pic.pic_name));
    364 		gpio->gpio_pic.pic_maxsources = 32;
    365 		pic_add(&gpio->gpio_pic, ahba->ahba_irqbase);
    366 		aprint_normal(": interrupts %d..%d",
    367 		    ahba->ahba_irqbase, ahba->ahba_irqbase + 31);
    368 	}
    369 	aprint_normal("\n");
    370 #if NGPIO > 0
    371 	config_interrupts(self, gpio_defer);
    372 #endif
    373 }
    374