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imx31_gpio.c revision 1.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: imx31_gpio.c,v 1.5 2010/11/15 18:18:39 bsh Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Matt Thomas
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: imx31_gpio.c,v 1.5 2010/11/15 18:18:39 bsh Exp $");
     32 
     33 #define _INTR_PRIVATE
     34 
     35 #include "locators.h"
     36 #include "gpio.h"
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
     40 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     41 
     42 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     43 
     44 #include <machine/intr.h>
     45 
     46 #include <arm/cpu.h>
     47 #include <arm/armreg.h>
     48 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     49 
     50 #include <machine/bus.h>
     51 
     52 #include <arm/imx/imx31reg.h>
     53 #include <arm/imx/imx31var.h>
     54 #include <arm/imx/imxgpioreg.h>
     55 #include <arm/pic/picvar.h>
     56 
     57 #if NGPIO > 0
     58 #include <sys/gpio.h>
     59 #include <dev/gpio/gpiovar.h>
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 static void gpio_pic_block_irqs(struct pic_softc *, size_t, uint32_t);
     63 static void gpio_pic_unblock_irqs(struct pic_softc *, size_t, uint32_t);
     64 static int gpio_pic_find_pending_irqs(struct pic_softc *);
     65 static void gpio_pic_establish_irq(struct pic_softc *, struct intrsource *);
     66 
     67 const struct pic_ops gpio_pic_ops = {
     68 	.pic_block_irqs = gpio_pic_block_irqs,
     69 	.pic_unblock_irqs = gpio_pic_unblock_irqs,
     70 	.pic_find_pending_irqs = gpio_pic_find_pending_irqs,
     71 	.pic_establish_irq = gpio_pic_establish_irq,
     72 };
     73 
     74 struct gpio_softc {
     75 	struct device gpio_dev;
     76 	struct pic_softc gpio_pic;
     77 	bus_space_tag_t gpio_memt;
     78 	bus_space_handle_t gpio_memh;
     79 	uint32_t gpio_enable_mask;
     80 	uint32_t gpio_edge_mask;
     81 	uint32_t gpio_level_mask;
     82 #if NGPIO > 0
     83 	struct gpio_chipset_tag gpio_chipset;
     84 	gpio_pin_t gpio_pins[32];
     85 #endif
     86 };
     87 
     88 #define	PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic) \
     89 	((struct gpio_softc *)((char *)(pic) - \
     90 		offsetof(struct gpio_softc, gpio_pic)))
     91 
     92 #define	GPIO_READ(gpio, reg) \
     93 	bus_space_read_4((gpio)->gpio_memt, (gpio)->gpio_memh, (reg))
     94 #define	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, reg, val) \
     95 	bus_space_write_4((gpio)->gpio_memt, (gpio)->gpio_memh, (reg), (val))
     96 
     97 void
     98 gpio_pic_unblock_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq_base, uint32_t irq_mask)
     99 {
    100 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic);
    101 	KASSERT(irq_base == 0);
    102 
    103 	gpio->gpio_enable_mask |= irq_mask;
    104 	/*
    105 	 * If this a level source, ack it now.  If it's still asserted
    106 	 * it'll come back.
    107 	 */
    108 	if (irq_mask & gpio->gpio_level_mask)
    109 		GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_ISR, irq_mask);
    110 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_IMR, gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    111 }
    112 
    113 void
    114 gpio_pic_block_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq_base, uint32_t irq_mask)
    115 {
    116 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic);
    117 	KASSERT(irq_base == 0);
    118 
    119 	gpio->gpio_enable_mask &= ~irq_mask;
    120 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_IMR, gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    121 }
    122 
    123 int
    124 gpio_pic_find_pending_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic)
    125 {
    126 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic);
    127 	uint32_t v;
    128 	uint32_t pending;
    129 
    130 	v = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_ISR);
    131 	pending = (v & gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    132 	if (pending == 0)
    133 		return 0;
    134 
    135 	/*
    136 	 * Disable the pending interrupts.
    137 	 */
    138 	gpio->gpio_enable_mask &= ~pending;
    139 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_IMR, gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    140 
    141 	/*
    142 	 * If any of the sources are edge triggered, ack them now so
    143 	 * we won't lose them.
    144 	 */
    145 	if (v & gpio->gpio_edge_mask)
    146 		GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_ISR, v & gpio->gpio_edge_mask);
    147 
    148 	/*
    149 	 * Now find all the pending bits and mark them as pending.
    150 	 */
    151 	do {
    152 		int irq;
    153 		KASSERT(pending != 0);
    154 		irq = 31 - __builtin_clz(pending);
    155 		pending &= ~__BIT(irq);
    156 		pic_mark_pending(&gpio->gpio_pic, irq);
    157 	} while (pending != 0);
    158 
    159 	return 1;
    160 }
    161 
    162 #define GPIO_TYPEMAP \
    163 	((GPIO_ICR_LEVEL_LOW << (2*IST_LEVEL_LOW)) | \
    164 	 (GPIO_ICR_LEVEL_HIGH << (2*IST_LEVEL_HIGH)) | \
    165 	 (GPIO_ICR_EDGE_RISING << (2*IST_EDGE_RISING)) | \
    166 	 (GPIO_ICR_EDGE_FALLING << (2*IST_EDGE_FALLING)))
    167 
    168 void
    169 gpio_pic_establish_irq(struct pic_softc *pic, struct intrsource *is)
    170 {
    171 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = PIC_TO_SOFTC(pic);
    172 	KASSERT(is->is_irq < 32);
    173 	uint32_t irq_mask = __BIT(is->is_irq);
    174 	uint32_t v;
    175 	unsigned int icr_shift, icr_reg;
    176 	unsigned int gtype;
    177 
    178 	/*
    179 	 * Make sure the irq isn't enabled and not asserting.
    180 	 */
    181 	gpio->gpio_enable_mask &= ~irq_mask;
    182 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_IMR, gpio->gpio_enable_mask);
    183 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_ISR, irq_mask);
    184 
    185 	/*
    186 	 * Convert the type to a gpio type and figure out which bits in what
    187 	 * register we have to tweak.
    188 	 */
    189 	gtype = (GPIO_TYPEMAP >> (2 * is->is_type)) & 3;
    190 	icr_shift = (is->is_irq & 0x0f) << 1;
    191 	icr_reg = GPIO_ICR1 + ((is->is_irq & 0x10) >> 2);
    192 
    193 	/*
    194 	 * Set the interrupt type.
    195 	 */
    196 	v = GPIO_READ(gpio, icr_reg);
    197 	v &= ~(3 << icr_shift);
    198 	v |= gtype << icr_shift;
    199 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, icr_reg, v);
    200 
    201 	/*
    202 	 * Mark it as input.
    203 	 */
    204 	v = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DIR);
    205 	v &= ~irq_mask;
    206 	GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_DIR, v);
    207 
    208 	/*
    209 	 * Now record the type of interrupt.
    210 	 */
    211 	if (gtype == GPIO_ICR_EDGE_RISING || gtype == GPIO_ICR_EDGE_FALLING) {
    212 		gpio->gpio_edge_mask |= irq_mask;
    213 		gpio->gpio_level_mask &= ~irq_mask;
    214 	} else {
    215 		gpio->gpio_edge_mask &= ~irq_mask;
    216 		gpio->gpio_level_mask |= irq_mask;
    217 	}
    218 }
    219 
    220 static int gpio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    221 static void gpio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    222 
    223 CFATTACH_DECL(imxgpio,
    224 	sizeof(struct gpio_softc),
    225 	gpio_match, gpio_attach,
    226 	NULL, NULL);
    227 
    228 #if NGPIO > 0
    229 
    230 static int
    231 imxgpio_pin_read(void *arg, int pin)
    232 {
    233 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = arg;
    234 
    235 	return (GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DR) >> pin) & 1;
    236 }
    237 
    238 static void
    239 imxgpio_pin_write(void *arg, int pin, int value)
    240 {
    241 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = arg;
    242 	uint32_t mask = 1 << pin;
    243 	uint32_t old, new;
    244 
    245 	old = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DR);
    246 	if (value)
    247 		new = old | mask;
    248 	else
    249 		new = old & ~mask;
    250 
    251 	if (old != new)
    252 		GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_DR, new);
    253 }
    254 
    255 static void
    256 imxgpio_pin_ctl(void *arg, int pin, int flags)
    257 {
    258 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = arg;
    259 	uint32_t mask = 1 << pin;
    260 	uint32_t old, new;
    261 
    262 	old = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DIR);
    263 	new = old;
    264 	switch (flags & (GPIO_PIN_INPUT|GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)) {
    265 	case GPIO_PIN_INPUT:	new |= mask; break;
    266 	case GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT:	new &= ~mask; break;
    267 	default:		return;
    268 	}
    269 	if (old != new)
    270 		GPIO_WRITE(gpio, GPIO_DIR, new);
    271 }
    272 
    273 static void
    274 gpio_defer(device_t self)
    275 {
    276 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = (void *) self;
    277 	struct gpio_chipset_tag * const gp = &gpio->gpio_chipset;
    278 	struct gpiobus_attach_args gba;
    279 	gpio_pin_t *pins;
    280 	uint32_t mask, dir, value;
    281 	int pin;
    282 
    283 	gp->gp_cookie = gpio;
    284 	gp->gp_pin_read = imxgpio_pin_read;
    285 	gp->gp_pin_write = imxgpio_pin_write;
    286 	gp->gp_pin_ctl = imxgpio_pin_ctl;
    287 
    288 	gba.gba_gc = gp;
    289 	gba.gba_pins = gpio->gpio_pins;
    290 	gba.gba_npins = __arraycount(gpio->gpio_pins);
    291 
    292 	dir = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DIR);
    293 	value = GPIO_READ(gpio, GPIO_DR);
    294 	for (pin = 0, mask = 1, pins = gpio->gpio_pins;
    295 	     pin < 32; pin++, mask <<= 1, pins++) {
    296 		pins->pin_num = pin;
    297 		if ((gpio->gpio_edge_mask|gpio->gpio_level_mask) & mask)
    298 			pins->pin_caps = GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
    299 		else
    300 			pins->pin_caps = GPIO_PIN_INPUT|GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
    301 		pins->pin_flags =
    302 		    (dir & mask) ? GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT : GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
    303 		pins->pin_state =
    304 		    (value & mask) ? GPIO_PIN_HIGH : GPIO_PIN_LOW;
    305 	}
    306 
    307 	config_found_ia(self, "gpiobus", &gba, gpiobus_print);
    308 }
    309 #endif /* NGPIO > 0 */
    310 
    311 int
    312 gpio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cfdata, void *aux)
    313 {
    314 	struct ahb_attach_args *ahba = aux;
    315 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
    316 	bus_size_t size;
    317 	int error;
    318 
    319 	if (ahba->ahba_addr != GPIO1_BASE
    320 	    && ahba->ahba_addr != GPIO2_BASE
    321 	    && ahba->ahba_addr != GPIO3_BASE)
    322 		return 0;
    323 
    324 	size = (ahba->ahba_size == AHBCF_SIZE_DEFAULT) ? GPIO_SIZE : ahba->ahba_size;
    325 
    326 	error = bus_space_map(ahba->ahba_memt, ahba->ahba_addr, size, 0, &memh);
    327 	if (error)
    328 		return 0;
    329 
    330 	bus_space_unmap(ahba->ahba_memt, memh, size);
    331 	return 1;
    332 }
    333 
    334 void
    335 gpio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    336 {
    337 	struct ahb_attach_args * const ahba = aux;
    338 	struct gpio_softc * const gpio = (void *) self;
    339 	int error;
    340 
    341 	if (ahba->ahba_size == AHBCF_SIZE_DEFAULT)
    342 		ahba->ahba_size = GPIO_SIZE;
    343 
    344 	gpio->gpio_memt = ahba->ahba_memt;
    345 	error = bus_space_map(ahba->ahba_memt, ahba->ahba_addr, ahba->ahba_size,
    346 	    0, &gpio->gpio_memh);
    347 
    348 	if (error) {
    349 		aprint_error(": failed to map register %#lx@%#lx: %d\n",
    350 		    ahba->ahba_size, ahba->ahba_addr, error);
    351 		return;
    352 	}
    353 
    354 	if (ahba->ahba_irqbase != AHBCF_IRQBASE_DEFAULT) {
    355 		gpio->gpio_pic.pic_ops = &gpio_pic_ops;
    356 		strlcpy(gpio->gpio_pic.pic_name, self->dv_xname,
    357 		    sizeof(gpio->gpio_pic.pic_name));
    358 		gpio->gpio_pic.pic_maxsources = 32;
    359 		pic_add(&gpio->gpio_pic, ahba->ahba_irqbase);
    360 		aprint_normal(": interrupts %d..%d",
    361 		    ahba->ahba_irqbase, ahba->ahba_irqbase + 31);
    362 	}
    363 	aprint_normal("\n");
    364 #if NGPIO > 0
    365 	config_interrupts(self, gpio_defer);
    366 #endif
    367 }
    368