bus_defs.h revision 1.3 1 /* $NetBSD: bus_defs.h,v 1.3 2012/10/17 20:17:18 matt Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * Copyright (c) 1996 Charles M. Hannum. All rights reserved.
35 * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou. All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46 * must display the following acknowledgement:
47 * This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
48 * for the NetBSD Project.
49 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
50 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
51 *
52 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
53 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
54 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
55 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
56 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
57 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
58 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
59 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
60 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
61 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62 */
63
64 #ifndef _ARM32_BUS_DEFS_H_
65 #define _ARM32_BUS_DEFS_H_
66
67 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
68 #include "opt_arm_bus_space.h"
69 #endif
70
71 /*
72 * Addresses (in bus space).
73 */
74 typedef u_long bus_addr_t;
75 typedef u_long bus_size_t;
76
77 /*
78 * Access methods for bus space.
79 */
80 typedef struct bus_space *bus_space_tag_t;
81 typedef u_long bus_space_handle_t;
82
83 /*
84 * int bus_space_map(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t addr,
85 * bus_size_t size, int flags, bus_space_handle_t *bshp);
86 *
87 * Map a region of bus space.
88 */
89
90 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE 0x01
91 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR 0x02
92 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE 0x04
93
94 struct bus_space {
95 /* cookie */
96 void *bs_cookie;
97
98 /* mapping/unmapping */
99 int (*bs_map)(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
100 int, bus_space_handle_t *);
101 void (*bs_unmap)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
102 bus_size_t);
103 int (*bs_subregion)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
104 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
105
106 /* allocation/deallocation */
107 int (*bs_alloc)(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
108 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int,
109 bus_addr_t *, bus_space_handle_t *);
110 void (*bs_free)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
111 bus_size_t);
112
113 /* get kernel virtual address */
114 void * (*bs_vaddr)(void *, bus_space_handle_t);
115
116 /* mmap bus space for user */
117 paddr_t (*bs_mmap)(void *, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int);
118
119 /* barrier */
120 void (*bs_barrier)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
121 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int);
122
123 /* read (single) */
124 u_int8_t (*bs_r_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
125 bus_size_t);
126 u_int16_t (*bs_r_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
127 bus_size_t);
128 u_int32_t (*bs_r_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
129 bus_size_t);
130 u_int64_t (*bs_r_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
131 bus_size_t);
132
133 /* read multiple */
134 void (*bs_rm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
135 bus_size_t, u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
136 void (*bs_rm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
137 bus_size_t, u_int16_t *, bus_size_t);
138 void (*bs_rm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
139 bus_size_t, u_int32_t *, bus_size_t);
140 void (*bs_rm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
141 bus_size_t, u_int64_t *, bus_size_t);
142
143 /* read region */
144 void (*bs_rr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
145 bus_size_t, u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
146 void (*bs_rr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
147 bus_size_t, u_int16_t *, bus_size_t);
148 void (*bs_rr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
149 bus_size_t, u_int32_t *, bus_size_t);
150 void (*bs_rr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
151 bus_size_t, u_int64_t *, bus_size_t);
152
153 /* write (single) */
154 void (*bs_w_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
155 bus_size_t, u_int8_t);
156 void (*bs_w_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
157 bus_size_t, u_int16_t);
158 void (*bs_w_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
159 bus_size_t, u_int32_t);
160 void (*bs_w_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
161 bus_size_t, u_int64_t);
162
163 /* write multiple */
164 void (*bs_wm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
165 bus_size_t, const u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
166 void (*bs_wm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
167 bus_size_t, const u_int16_t *, bus_size_t);
168 void (*bs_wm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
169 bus_size_t, const u_int32_t *, bus_size_t);
170 void (*bs_wm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
171 bus_size_t, const u_int64_t *, bus_size_t);
172
173 /* write region */
174 void (*bs_wr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
175 bus_size_t, const u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
176 void (*bs_wr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
177 bus_size_t, const u_int16_t *, bus_size_t);
178 void (*bs_wr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
179 bus_size_t, const u_int32_t *, bus_size_t);
180 void (*bs_wr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
181 bus_size_t, const u_int64_t *, bus_size_t);
182
183 /* set multiple */
184 void (*bs_sm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
185 bus_size_t, u_int8_t, bus_size_t);
186 void (*bs_sm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
187 bus_size_t, u_int16_t, bus_size_t);
188 void (*bs_sm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
189 bus_size_t, u_int32_t, bus_size_t);
190 void (*bs_sm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
191 bus_size_t, u_int64_t, bus_size_t);
192
193 /* set region */
194 void (*bs_sr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
195 bus_size_t, u_int8_t, bus_size_t);
196 void (*bs_sr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
197 bus_size_t, u_int16_t, bus_size_t);
198 void (*bs_sr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
199 bus_size_t, u_int32_t, bus_size_t);
200 void (*bs_sr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
201 bus_size_t, u_int64_t, bus_size_t);
202
203 /* copy */
204 void (*bs_c_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
205 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
206 void (*bs_c_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
207 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
208 void (*bs_c_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
209 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
210 void (*bs_c_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
211 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
212
213 #ifdef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
214 /* read stream (single) */
215 u_int8_t (*bs_r_1_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
216 bus_size_t);
217 u_int16_t (*bs_r_2_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
218 bus_size_t);
219 u_int32_t (*bs_r_4_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
220 bus_size_t);
221 u_int64_t (*bs_r_8_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
222 bus_size_t);
223
224 /* read multiple stream */
225 void (*bs_rm_1_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
226 bus_size_t, u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
227 void (*bs_rm_2_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
228 bus_size_t, u_int16_t *, bus_size_t);
229 void (*bs_rm_4_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
230 bus_size_t, u_int32_t *, bus_size_t);
231 void (*bs_rm_8_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
232 bus_size_t, u_int64_t *, bus_size_t);
233
234 /* read region stream */
235 void (*bs_rr_1_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
236 bus_size_t, u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
237 void (*bs_rr_2_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
238 bus_size_t, u_int16_t *, bus_size_t);
239 void (*bs_rr_4_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
240 bus_size_t, u_int32_t *, bus_size_t);
241 void (*bs_rr_8_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
242 bus_size_t, u_int64_t *, bus_size_t);
243
244 /* write stream (single) */
245 void (*bs_w_1_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
246 bus_size_t, u_int8_t);
247 void (*bs_w_2_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
248 bus_size_t, u_int16_t);
249 void (*bs_w_4_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
250 bus_size_t, u_int32_t);
251 void (*bs_w_8_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
252 bus_size_t, u_int64_t);
253
254 /* write multiple stream */
255 void (*bs_wm_1_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
256 bus_size_t, const u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
257 void (*bs_wm_2_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
258 bus_size_t, const u_int16_t *, bus_size_t);
259 void (*bs_wm_4_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
260 bus_size_t, const u_int32_t *, bus_size_t);
261 void (*bs_wm_8_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
262 bus_size_t, const u_int64_t *, bus_size_t);
263
264 /* write region stream */
265 void (*bs_wr_1_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
266 bus_size_t, const u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
267 void (*bs_wr_2_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
268 bus_size_t, const u_int16_t *, bus_size_t);
269 void (*bs_wr_4_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
270 bus_size_t, const u_int32_t *, bus_size_t);
271 void (*bs_wr_8_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
272 bus_size_t, const u_int64_t *, bus_size_t);
273 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
274 };
275
276 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ 0x01
277 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE 0x02
278
279 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t)
280
281 /* Bus Space DMA macros */
282
283 /*
284 * Flags used in various bus DMA methods.
285 */
286 #define BUS_DMA_WAITOK 0x000 /* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */
287 #define BUS_DMA_NOWAIT 0x001 /* not safe to sleep */
288 #define BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW 0x002 /* perform resource allocation now */
289 #define BUS_DMA_COHERENT 0x004 /* hint: map memory DMA coherent */
290 #define BUS_DMA_STREAMING 0x008 /* hint: sequential, unidirectional */
291 #define BUS_DMA_BUS1 0x010 /* placeholders for bus functions... */
292 #define BUS_DMA_BUS2 0x020
293 #define BUS_DMA_BUS3 0x040
294 #define BUS_DMA_BUS4 0x080
295 #define BUS_DMA_READ 0x100 /* mapping is device -> memory only */
296 #define BUS_DMA_WRITE 0x200 /* mapping is memory -> device only */
297 #define BUS_DMA_NOCACHE 0x400 /* hint: map non-cached memory */
298
299 /*
300 * Private flags stored in the DMA map.
301 */
302 #define _BUS_DMAMAP_COHERENT 0x10000 /* no cache flush necessary on sync */
303
304 /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */
305 struct mbuf;
306 struct uio;
307
308 /*
309 * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync().
310 */
311 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD 0x01 /* pre-read synchronization */
312 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD 0x02 /* post-read synchronization */
313 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE 0x04 /* pre-write synchronization */
314 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE 0x08 /* post-write synchronization */
315
316 typedef struct arm32_bus_dma_tag *bus_dma_tag_t;
317 typedef struct arm32_bus_dmamap *bus_dmamap_t;
318
319 #define BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(t) ((t) != (bus_dma_tag_t)0)
320
321 /*
322 * bus_dma_segment_t
323 *
324 * Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction. Values
325 * are suitable for programming into DMA registers.
326 */
327 struct arm32_bus_dma_segment {
328 /*
329 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
330 */
331 bus_addr_t ds_addr; /* DMA address */
332 bus_size_t ds_len; /* length of transfer */
333 uint32_t _ds_flags; /* _BUS_DMAMAP_COHERENT */
334 };
335 typedef struct arm32_bus_dma_segment bus_dma_segment_t;
336
337 /*
338 * arm32_dma_range
339 *
340 * This structure describes a valid DMA range.
341 */
342 struct arm32_dma_range {
343 bus_addr_t dr_sysbase; /* system base address */
344 bus_addr_t dr_busbase; /* appears here on bus */
345 bus_size_t dr_len; /* length of range */
346 uint32_t dr_flags; /* flags for range */
347 };
348
349 /*
350 * bus_dma_tag_t
351 *
352 * A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of
353 * DMA for a given bus.
354 */
355
356 struct arm32_bus_dma_tag {
357 /*
358 * DMA range for this tag. If the page doesn't fall within
359 * one of these ranges, an error is returned. The caller
360 * may then decide what to do with the transfer. If the
361 * range pointer is NULL, it is ignored.
362 */
363 struct arm32_dma_range *_ranges;
364 int _nranges;
365
366 /*
367 * Opaque cookie for use by back-end.
368 */
369 void *_cookie;
370
371 /*
372 * DMA mapping methods.
373 */
374 int (*_dmamap_create)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
375 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
376 void (*_dmamap_destroy)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
377 int (*_dmamap_load)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
378 bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
379 int (*_dmamap_load_mbuf)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
380 struct mbuf *, int);
381 int (*_dmamap_load_uio)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
382 struct uio *, int);
383 int (*_dmamap_load_raw)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
384 bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
385 void (*_dmamap_unload)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
386 void (*_dmamap_sync_pre)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
387 bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
388 void (*_dmamap_sync_post)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
389 bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
390
391 /*
392 * DMA memory utility functions.
393 */
394 int (*_dmamem_alloc)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
395 bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
396 void (*_dmamem_free)(bus_dma_tag_t,
397 bus_dma_segment_t *, int);
398 int (*_dmamem_map)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
399 int, size_t, void **, int);
400 void (*_dmamem_unmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, void *, size_t);
401 paddr_t (*_dmamem_mmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
402 int, off_t, int, int);
403
404 /*
405 * DMA tag utility functions
406 */
407 int (*_dmatag_subregion)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
408 bus_dma_tag_t *, int);
409 void (*_dmatag_destroy)(bus_dma_tag_t);
410
411 /*
412 * State for bounce buffers
413 */
414 int _tag_needs_free;
415 int (*_may_bounce)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, int, int *);
416 };
417
418 /*
419 * bus_dmamap_t
420 *
421 * Describes a DMA mapping.
422 */
423 struct arm32_bus_dmamap {
424 /*
425 * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use by machine-independent code.
426 */
427 bus_size_t _dm_size; /* largest DMA transfer mappable */
428 int _dm_segcnt; /* number of segs this map can map */
429 bus_size_t _dm_maxmaxsegsz; /* fixed largest possible segment */
430 bus_size_t _dm_boundary; /* don't cross this */
431 int _dm_flags; /* misc. flags */
432
433 void *_dm_origbuf; /* pointer to original buffer */
434 int _dm_buftype; /* type of buffer */
435 struct vmspace *_dm_vmspace; /* vmspace that owns the mapping */
436
437 void *_dm_cookie; /* cookie for bus-specific functions */
438
439 /*
440 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
441 */
442 bus_size_t dm_maxsegsz; /* largest possible segment */
443 bus_size_t dm_mapsize; /* size of the mapping */
444 int dm_nsegs; /* # valid segments in mapping */
445 bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1]; /* segments; variable length */
446 };
447
448 /* _dm_buftype */
449 #define _BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_INVALID 0
450 #define _BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_LINEAR 1
451 #define _BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_MBUF 2
452 #define _BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_UIO 3
453 #define _BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_RAW 4
454
455 #ifdef _ARM32_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
456 #define _BUS_AVAIL_END physical_end
457 /*
458 * Cookie used for bounce buffers. A pointer to one of these it stashed in
459 * the DMA map.
460 */
461 struct arm32_bus_dma_cookie {
462 int id_flags; /* flags; see below */
463
464 /*
465 * Information about the original buffer used during
466 * DMA map syncs. Note that origibuflen is only used
467 * for ID_BUFTYPE_LINEAR.
468 */
469 union {
470 void *un_origbuf; /* pointer to orig buffer if
471 bouncing */
472 char *un_linearbuf;
473 struct mbuf *un_mbuf;
474 struct uio *un_uio;
475 } id_origbuf_un;
476 #define id_origbuf id_origbuf_un.un_origbuf
477 #define id_origlinearbuf id_origbuf_un.un_linearbuf
478 #define id_origmbuf id_origbuf_un.un_mbuf
479 #define id_origuio id_origbuf_un.un_uio
480 bus_size_t id_origbuflen; /* ...and size */
481
482 void *id_bouncebuf; /* pointer to the bounce buffer */
483 bus_size_t id_bouncebuflen; /* ...and size */
484 int id_nbouncesegs; /* number of valid bounce segs */
485 bus_dma_segment_t id_bouncesegs[0]; /* array of bounce buffer
486 physical memory segments */
487 };
488
489 /* id_flags */
490 #define _BUS_DMA_IS_BOUNCING 0x04 /* is bouncing current xfer */
491 #define _BUS_DMA_HAS_BOUNCE 0x02 /* has bounce buffers */
492 #endif /* _ARM32_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE */
493 #define _BUS_DMA_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE 0x01 /* may need bounce buffers */
494
495 #endif /* _ARM32_BUS_DEFS_H_ */
496