bus_defs.h revision 1.8 1 /* $NetBSD: bus_defs.h,v 1.8 2013/01/27 19:00:08 matt Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * Copyright (c) 1996 Charles M. Hannum. All rights reserved.
35 * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou. All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46 * must display the following acknowledgement:
47 * This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
48 * for the NetBSD Project.
49 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
50 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
51 *
52 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
53 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
54 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
55 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
56 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
57 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
58 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
59 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
60 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
61 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62 */
63
64 #ifndef _ARM32_BUS_DEFS_H_
65 #define _ARM32_BUS_DEFS_H_
66
67 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
68 #include "opt_arm_bus_space.h"
69 #endif
70
71 /*
72 * Addresses (in bus space).
73 */
74 typedef u_long bus_addr_t;
75 typedef u_long bus_size_t;
76
77 /*
78 * Access methods for bus space.
79 */
80 typedef struct bus_space *bus_space_tag_t;
81 typedef u_long bus_space_handle_t;
82
83 /*
84 * int bus_space_map(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t addr,
85 * bus_size_t size, int flags, bus_space_handle_t *bshp);
86 *
87 * Map a region of bus space.
88 */
89
90 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE 0x01
91 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR 0x02
92 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE 0x04
93
94 struct bus_space {
95 /* cookie */
96 void *bs_cookie;
97
98 /* mapping/unmapping */
99 int (*bs_map)(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
100 int, bus_space_handle_t *);
101 void (*bs_unmap)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
102 bus_size_t);
103 int (*bs_subregion)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
104 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
105
106 /* allocation/deallocation */
107 int (*bs_alloc)(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
108 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int,
109 bus_addr_t *, bus_space_handle_t *);
110 void (*bs_free)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
111 bus_size_t);
112
113 /* get kernel virtual address */
114 void * (*bs_vaddr)(void *, bus_space_handle_t);
115
116 /* mmap bus space for user */
117 paddr_t (*bs_mmap)(void *, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int);
118
119 /* barrier */
120 void (*bs_barrier)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
121 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int);
122
123 /* read (single) */
124 uint8_t (*bs_r_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
125 bus_size_t);
126 uint16_t (*bs_r_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
127 bus_size_t);
128 uint32_t (*bs_r_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
129 bus_size_t);
130 uint64_t (*bs_r_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
131 bus_size_t);
132
133 /* read multiple */
134 void (*bs_rm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
135 bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
136 void (*bs_rm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
137 bus_size_t, uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
138 void (*bs_rm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
139 bus_size_t, uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
140 void (*bs_rm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
141 bus_size_t, uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
142
143 /* read region */
144 void (*bs_rr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
145 bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
146 void (*bs_rr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
147 bus_size_t, uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
148 void (*bs_rr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
149 bus_size_t, uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
150 void (*bs_rr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
151 bus_size_t, uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
152
153 /* write (single) */
154 void (*bs_w_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
155 bus_size_t, uint8_t);
156 void (*bs_w_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
157 bus_size_t, uint16_t);
158 void (*bs_w_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
159 bus_size_t, uint32_t);
160 void (*bs_w_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
161 bus_size_t, uint64_t);
162
163 /* write multiple */
164 void (*bs_wm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
165 bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
166 void (*bs_wm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
167 bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
168 void (*bs_wm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
169 bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
170 void (*bs_wm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
171 bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
172
173 /* write region */
174 void (*bs_wr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
175 bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
176 void (*bs_wr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
177 bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
178 void (*bs_wr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
179 bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
180 void (*bs_wr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
181 bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
182
183 /* set multiple */
184 void (*bs_sm_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
185 bus_size_t, uint8_t, bus_size_t);
186 void (*bs_sm_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
187 bus_size_t, uint16_t, bus_size_t);
188 void (*bs_sm_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
189 bus_size_t, uint32_t, bus_size_t);
190 void (*bs_sm_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
191 bus_size_t, uint64_t, bus_size_t);
192
193 /* set region */
194 void (*bs_sr_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
195 bus_size_t, uint8_t, bus_size_t);
196 void (*bs_sr_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
197 bus_size_t, uint16_t, bus_size_t);
198 void (*bs_sr_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
199 bus_size_t, uint32_t, bus_size_t);
200 void (*bs_sr_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
201 bus_size_t, uint64_t, bus_size_t);
202
203 /* copy */
204 void (*bs_c_1)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
205 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
206 void (*bs_c_2)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
207 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
208 void (*bs_c_4)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
209 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
210 void (*bs_c_8)(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
211 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
212
213 #ifdef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
214 /* read stream (single) */
215 uint8_t (*bs_r_1_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
216 bus_size_t);
217 uint16_t (*bs_r_2_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
218 bus_size_t);
219 uint32_t (*bs_r_4_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
220 bus_size_t);
221 uint64_t (*bs_r_8_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
222 bus_size_t);
223
224 /* read multiple stream */
225 void (*bs_rm_1_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
226 bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
227 void (*bs_rm_2_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
228 bus_size_t, uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
229 void (*bs_rm_4_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
230 bus_size_t, uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
231 void (*bs_rm_8_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
232 bus_size_t, uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
233
234 /* read region stream */
235 void (*bs_rr_1_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
236 bus_size_t, uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
237 void (*bs_rr_2_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
238 bus_size_t, uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
239 void (*bs_rr_4_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
240 bus_size_t, uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
241 void (*bs_rr_8_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
242 bus_size_t, uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
243
244 /* write stream (single) */
245 void (*bs_w_1_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
246 bus_size_t, uint8_t);
247 void (*bs_w_2_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
248 bus_size_t, uint16_t);
249 void (*bs_w_4_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
250 bus_size_t, uint32_t);
251 void (*bs_w_8_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
252 bus_size_t, uint64_t);
253
254 /* write multiple stream */
255 void (*bs_wm_1_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
256 bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
257 void (*bs_wm_2_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
258 bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
259 void (*bs_wm_4_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
260 bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
261 void (*bs_wm_8_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
262 bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
263
264 /* write region stream */
265 void (*bs_wr_1_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
266 bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, bus_size_t);
267 void (*bs_wr_2_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
268 bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, bus_size_t);
269 void (*bs_wr_4_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
270 bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, bus_size_t);
271 void (*bs_wr_8_s)(void *, bus_space_handle_t,
272 bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, bus_size_t);
273 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
274 };
275
276 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ 0x01
277 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE 0x02
278
279 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t)
280
281 /* Bus Space DMA macros */
282
283 /*
284 * Flags used in various bus DMA methods.
285 */
286 #define BUS_DMA_WAITOK 0x000 /* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */
287 #define BUS_DMA_NOWAIT 0x001 /* not safe to sleep */
288 #define BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW 0x002 /* perform resource allocation now */
289 #define BUS_DMA_COHERENT 0x004 /* hint: map memory DMA coherent */
290 #define BUS_DMA_STREAMING 0x008 /* hint: sequential, unidirectional */
291 #define BUS_DMA_BUS1 0x010 /* placeholders for bus functions... */
292 #define BUS_DMA_BUS2 0x020
293 #define BUS_DMA_BUS3 0x040
294 #define BUS_DMA_BUS4 0x080
295 #define BUS_DMA_READ 0x100 /* mapping is device -> memory only */
296 #define BUS_DMA_WRITE 0x200 /* mapping is memory -> device only */
297 #define BUS_DMA_NOCACHE 0x400 /* hint: map non-cached memory */
298
299 /*
300 * Private flags stored in the DMA map.
301 */
302 #define _BUS_DMAMAP_COHERENT 0x10000 /* no cache flush necessary on sync */
303 #define _BUS_DMAMAP_IS_BOUNCING 0x20000 /* is bouncing current xfer */
304 #define _BUS_DMAMAP_NOALLOC 0x40000 /* don't alloc memory from this range */
305
306 /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */
307 struct mbuf;
308 struct uio;
309
310 /*
311 * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync().
312 */
313 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD 0x01 /* pre-read synchronization */
314 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD 0x02 /* post-read synchronization */
315 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE 0x04 /* pre-write synchronization */
316 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE 0x08 /* post-write synchronization */
317
318 typedef struct arm32_bus_dma_tag *bus_dma_tag_t;
319 typedef struct arm32_bus_dmamap *bus_dmamap_t;
320
321 #define BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(t) ((t) != (bus_dma_tag_t)0)
322
323 /*
324 * bus_dma_segment_t
325 *
326 * Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction. Values
327 * are suitable for programming into DMA registers.
328 */
329 struct arm32_bus_dma_segment {
330 /*
331 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
332 */
333 bus_addr_t ds_addr; /* DMA address */
334 bus_size_t ds_len; /* length of transfer */
335 uint32_t _ds_flags; /* _BUS_DMAMAP_COHERENT */
336 };
337 typedef struct arm32_bus_dma_segment bus_dma_segment_t;
338
339 /*
340 * arm32_dma_range
341 *
342 * This structure describes a valid DMA range.
343 */
344 struct arm32_dma_range {
345 bus_addr_t dr_sysbase; /* system base address */
346 bus_addr_t dr_busbase; /* appears here on bus */
347 bus_size_t dr_len; /* length of range */
348 uint32_t dr_flags; /* flags for range */
349 };
350
351 /*
352 * bus_dma_tag_t
353 *
354 * A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of
355 * DMA for a given bus.
356 */
357
358 struct arm32_bus_dma_tag {
359 /*
360 * DMA range for this tag. If the page doesn't fall within
361 * one of these ranges, an error is returned. The caller
362 * may then decide what to do with the transfer. If the
363 * range pointer is NULL, it is ignored.
364 */
365 struct arm32_dma_range *_ranges;
366 int _nranges;
367
368 /*
369 * Opaque cookie for use by back-end.
370 */
371 void *_cookie;
372
373 /*
374 * DMA mapping methods.
375 */
376 int (*_dmamap_create)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
377 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
378 void (*_dmamap_destroy)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
379 int (*_dmamap_load)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
380 bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
381 int (*_dmamap_load_mbuf)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
382 struct mbuf *, int);
383 int (*_dmamap_load_uio)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
384 struct uio *, int);
385 int (*_dmamap_load_raw)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
386 bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
387 void (*_dmamap_unload)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
388 void (*_dmamap_sync_pre)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
389 bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
390 void (*_dmamap_sync_post)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
391 bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
392
393 /*
394 * DMA memory utility functions.
395 */
396 int (*_dmamem_alloc)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
397 bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
398 void (*_dmamem_free)(bus_dma_tag_t,
399 bus_dma_segment_t *, int);
400 int (*_dmamem_map)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
401 int, size_t, void **, int);
402 void (*_dmamem_unmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, void *, size_t);
403 paddr_t (*_dmamem_mmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
404 int, off_t, int, int);
405
406 /*
407 * DMA tag utility functions
408 */
409 int (*_dmatag_subregion)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
410 bus_dma_tag_t *, int);
411 void (*_dmatag_destroy)(bus_dma_tag_t);
412
413 /*
414 * State for bounce buffers
415 */
416 int _tag_needs_free;
417 int (*_may_bounce)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, int, int *);
418 };
419
420 /*
421 * bus_dmamap_t
422 *
423 * Describes a DMA mapping.
424 */
425 struct arm32_bus_dmamap {
426 /*
427 * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use by machine-independent code.
428 */
429 bus_size_t _dm_size; /* largest DMA transfer mappable */
430 int _dm_segcnt; /* number of segs this map can map */
431 bus_size_t _dm_maxmaxsegsz; /* fixed largest possible segment */
432 bus_size_t _dm_boundary; /* don't cross this */
433 int _dm_flags; /* misc. flags */
434
435 void *_dm_origbuf; /* pointer to original buffer */
436 int _dm_buftype; /* type of buffer */
437 struct vmspace *_dm_vmspace; /* vmspace that owns the mapping */
438
439 void *_dm_cookie; /* cookie for bus-specific functions */
440
441 /*
442 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
443 */
444 bus_size_t dm_maxsegsz; /* largest possible segment */
445 bus_size_t dm_mapsize; /* size of the mapping */
446 int dm_nsegs; /* # valid segments in mapping */
447 bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1]; /* segments; variable length */
448 };
449
450 /* _dm_buftype */
451 #define _BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_INVALID 0
452 #define _BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_LINEAR 1
453 #define _BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_MBUF 2
454 #define _BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_UIO 3
455 #define _BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_RAW 4
456
457 #ifdef _ARM32_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
458 #define _BUS_AVAIL_END physical_end
459 /*
460 * Cookie used for bounce buffers. A pointer to one of these it stashed in
461 * the DMA map.
462 */
463 struct arm32_bus_dma_cookie {
464 int id_flags; /* flags; see below */
465
466 /*
467 * Information about the original buffer used during
468 * DMA map syncs. Note that origibuflen is only used
469 * for ID_BUFTYPE_LINEAR.
470 */
471 union {
472 void *un_origbuf; /* pointer to orig buffer if
473 bouncing */
474 char *un_linearbuf;
475 struct mbuf *un_mbuf;
476 struct uio *un_uio;
477 } id_origbuf_un;
478 #define id_origbuf id_origbuf_un.un_origbuf
479 #define id_origlinearbuf id_origbuf_un.un_linearbuf
480 #define id_origmbuf id_origbuf_un.un_mbuf
481 #define id_origuio id_origbuf_un.un_uio
482 bus_size_t id_origbuflen; /* ...and size */
483
484 void *id_bouncebuf; /* pointer to the bounce buffer */
485 bus_size_t id_bouncebuflen; /* ...and size */
486 int id_nbouncesegs; /* number of valid bounce segs */
487 bus_dma_segment_t id_bouncesegs[0]; /* array of bounce buffer
488 physical memory segments */
489 };
490
491 /* id_flags */
492 #define _BUS_DMA_IS_BOUNCING 0x04 /* is bouncing current xfer */
493 #define _BUS_DMA_HAS_BOUNCE 0x02 /* has bounce buffers */
494 #endif /* _ARM32_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE */
495 #define _BUS_DMA_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE 0x01 /* may need bounce buffers */
496
497 #endif /* _ARM32_BUS_DEFS_H_ */
498