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cpu.h revision 1.45
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.45 2007/08/04 09:49:51 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Mark Brinicombe.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by Brini.
     21  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
     22  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
     23  *    prior written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     26  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     27  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     29  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     30  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     31  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  *
     37  * RiscBSD kernel project
     38  *
     39  * cpu.h
     40  *
     41  * CPU specific symbols
     42  *
     43  * Created      : 18/09/94
     44  *
     45  * Based on kate/katelib/arm6.h
     46  */
     47 
     48 #ifndef _ARM_CPU_H_
     49 #define _ARM_CPU_H_
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * User-visible definitions
     53  */
     54 
     55 /*  CTL_MACHDEP definitions. */
     56 #define	CPU_DEBUG		1	/* int: misc kernel debug control */
     57 #define	CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE	2	/* string: device we booted from */
     58 #define	CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL	3	/* string: kernel we booted */
     59 #define	CPU_CONSDEV		4	/* struct: dev_t of our console */
     60 #define	CPU_POWERSAVE		5	/* int: use CPU powersave mode */
     61 #define	CPU_MAXID		6	/* number of valid machdep ids */
     62 
     63 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
     64 	{ 0, 0 }, \
     65 	{ "debug", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
     66 	{ "booted_device", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
     67 	{ "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
     68 	{ "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
     69 	{ "powersave", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
     70 }
     71 
     72 #ifdef _KERNEL
     73 
     74 /*
     75  * Kernel-only definitions
     76  */
     77 
     78 #ifndef _LKM
     79 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     80 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     81 #endif /* !_LKM */
     82 
     83 #include <arm/cpuconf.h>
     84 
     85 #include <machine/intr.h>
     86 #ifndef _LOCORE
     87 #include <sys/user.h>
     88 #include <machine/frame.h>
     89 #include <machine/pcb.h>
     90 #endif	/* !_LOCORE */
     91 
     92 #include <arm/armreg.h>
     93 
     94 #ifndef _LOCORE
     95 /* 1 == use cpu_sleep(), 0 == don't */
     96 extern int cpu_do_powersave;
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 #ifdef __PROG32
    100 #ifdef _LOCORE
    101 #define IRQdisable \
    102 	stmfd	sp!, {r0} ; \
    103 	mrs	r0, cpsr ; \
    104 	orr	r0, r0, #(I32_bit) ; \
    105 	msr	cpsr_c, r0 ; \
    106 	ldmfd	sp!, {r0}
    107 
    108 #define IRQenable \
    109 	stmfd	sp!, {r0} ; \
    110 	mrs	r0, cpsr ; \
    111 	bic	r0, r0, #(I32_bit) ; \
    112 	msr	cpsr_c, r0 ; \
    113 	ldmfd	sp!, {r0}
    114 
    115 #else
    116 #define IRQdisable __set_cpsr_c(I32_bit, I32_bit);
    117 #define IRQenable __set_cpsr_c(I32_bit, 0);
    118 #endif	/* _LOCORE */
    119 #else
    120 #define IRQdisable set_r15(R15_IRQ_DISABLE, R15_IRQ_DISABLE);
    121 #define IRQenable set_r15(R15_IRQ_DISABLE, 0);
    122 #endif
    123 
    124 #ifndef _LOCORE
    125 
    126 /* All the CLKF_* macros take a struct clockframe * as an argument. */
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * CLKF_USERMODE: Return TRUE/FALSE (1/0) depending on whether the
    130  * frame came from USR mode or not.
    131  */
    132 #ifdef __PROG32
    133 #define CLKF_USERMODE(frame)	((frame->cf_if.if_spsr & PSR_MODE) == PSR_USR32_MODE)
    134 #else
    135 #define CLKF_USERMODE(frame)	((frame->cf_if.if_r15 & R15_MODE) == R15_MODE_USR)
    136 #endif
    137 
    138 /*
    139  * CLKF_INTR: True if we took the interrupt from inside another
    140  * interrupt handler.
    141  */
    142 extern int current_intr_depth;
    143 #ifdef __PROG32
    144 /* Hack to treat FPE time as interrupt time so we can measure it */
    145 #define CLKF_INTR(frame)						\
    146 	((current_intr_depth > 1) ||					\
    147 	    (frame->cf_if.if_spsr & PSR_MODE) == PSR_UND32_MODE)
    148 #else
    149 #define CLKF_INTR(frame)	(current_intr_depth > 1)
    150 #endif
    151 
    152 /*
    153  * CLKF_PC: Extract the program counter from a clockframe
    154  */
    155 #ifdef __PROG32
    156 #define CLKF_PC(frame)		(frame->cf_if.if_pc)
    157 #else
    158 #define CLKF_PC(frame)		(frame->cf_if.if_r15 & R15_PC)
    159 #endif
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * LWP_PC: Find out the program counter for the given lwp.
    163  */
    164 #ifdef __PROG32
    165 #define LWP_PC(l)	((l)->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_tf->tf_pc)
    166 #else
    167 #define LWP_PC(l)	((l)->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_tf->tf_r15 & R15_PC)
    168 #endif
    169 
    170 /*
    171  * Validate a PC or PSR for a user process.  Used by various system calls
    172  * that take a context passed by the user and restore it.
    173  */
    174 
    175 #ifdef __PROG32
    176 #define VALID_R15_PSR(r15,psr)						\
    177 	(((psr) & PSR_MODE) == PSR_USR32_MODE &&			\
    178 		((psr) & (I32_bit | F32_bit)) == 0)
    179 #else
    180 #define VALID_R15_PSR(r15,psr)						\
    181 	(((r15) & R15_MODE) == R15_MODE_USR &&				\
    182 		((r15) & (R15_IRQ_DISABLE | R15_FIQ_DISABLE)) == 0)
    183 #endif
    184 
    185 
    186 
    187 /* The address of the vector page. */
    188 extern vaddr_t vector_page;
    189 #ifdef __PROG32
    190 void	arm32_vector_init(vaddr_t, int);
    191 
    192 #define	ARM_VEC_RESET			(1 << 0)
    193 #define	ARM_VEC_UNDEFINED		(1 << 1)
    194 #define	ARM_VEC_SWI			(1 << 2)
    195 #define	ARM_VEC_PREFETCH_ABORT		(1 << 3)
    196 #define	ARM_VEC_DATA_ABORT		(1 << 4)
    197 #define	ARM_VEC_ADDRESS_EXCEPTION	(1 << 5)
    198 #define	ARM_VEC_IRQ			(1 << 6)
    199 #define	ARM_VEC_FIQ			(1 << 7)
    200 
    201 #define	ARM_NVEC			8
    202 #define	ARM_VEC_ALL			0xffffffff
    203 #endif
    204 
    205 /*
    206  * Per-CPU information.  For now we assume one CPU.
    207  */
    208 
    209 #include <sys/device.h>
    210 #include <sys/cpu_data.h>
    211 struct cpu_info {
    212 	struct cpu_data ci_data;	/* MI per-cpu data */
    213 	struct device *ci_dev;		/* Device corresponding to this CPU */
    214 	cpuid_t ci_cpuid;
    215 	u_int32_t ci_arm_cpuid;		/* aggregate CPU id */
    216 	u_int32_t ci_arm_cputype;	/* CPU type */
    217 	u_int32_t ci_arm_cpurev;	/* CPU revision */
    218 	u_int32_t ci_ctrl;		/* The CPU control register */
    219 	struct evcnt ci_arm700bugcount;
    220 	int32_t ci_mtx_count;
    221 	int ci_mtx_oldspl;
    222 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    223 	MP_CPU_INFO_MEMBERS
    224 #endif
    225 };
    226 
    227 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
    228 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info_store;
    229 #define	curcpu()	(&cpu_info_store)
    230 #define cpu_number()	0
    231 #endif
    232 
    233 #ifdef __PROG32
    234 void	cpu_proc_fork(struct proc *, struct proc *);
    235 #else
    236 #define	cpu_proc_fork(p1, p2)
    237 #endif
    238 
    239 /*
    240  * Scheduling glue
    241  */
    242 
    243 extern int astpending;
    244 #define setsoftast() (astpending = 1)
    245 
    246 /*
    247  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    248  * process as soon as possible.
    249  */
    250 
    251 #define cpu_signotify(l)            setsoftast()
    252 
    253 /*
    254  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    255  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    256  */
    257 extern int want_resched;	/* resched() was called */
    258 
    259 /*
    260  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
    261  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the i386, request an ast to send us
    262  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    263  */
    264 #define	cpu_need_proftick(l)	((l)->l_pflag |= LP_OWEUPC, setsoftast())
    265 
    266 /*
    267  * reset want_resched, it's been processed.
    268  */
    269 #define	cpu_did_resched()	do { want_resched = 0; } while(0)
    270 
    271 #ifndef acorn26
    272 /*
    273  * cpu device glue (belongs in cpuvar.h)
    274  */
    275 
    276 struct device;
    277 void	cpu_attach(struct device *);
    278 #endif
    279 
    280 /*
    281  * Random cruft
    282  */
    283 
    284 struct lwp;
    285 
    286 /* locore.S */
    287 void atomic_set_bit(u_int *, u_int);
    288 void atomic_clear_bit(u_int *, u_int);
    289 
    290 /* cpuswitch.S */
    291 struct pcb;
    292 void	savectx(struct pcb *);
    293 
    294 /* ast.c */
    295 void userret(register struct lwp *);
    296 
    297 /* machdep.h */
    298 void bootsync(void);
    299 
    300 /* fault.c */
    301 int badaddr_read(void *, size_t, void *);
    302 
    303 /* syscall.c */
    304 void swi_handler(trapframe_t *);
    305 
    306 #endif	/* !_LOCORE */
    307 
    308 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    309 
    310 #endif /* !_ARM_CPU_H_ */
    311 
    312 /* End of cpu.h */
    313