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iomd_clock.c revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: iomd_clock.c,v 1.10 2002/10/02 15:45:12 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994-1997 Mark Brinicombe.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe.
     21  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
     22  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
     23  *    prior written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     27  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     29  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     30  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     31  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  *
     37  * RiscBSD kernel project
     38  *
     39  * clock.c
     40  *
     41  * Timer related machine specific code
     42  *
     43  * Created      : 29/09/94
     44  */
     45 
     46 /* Include header files */
     47 
     48 #include <sys/param.h>
     49 
     50 __RCSID("$NetBSD");
     51 
     52 #include <sys/systm.h>
     53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     54 #include <sys/time.h>
     55 #include <sys/device.h>
     56 
     57 #include <machine/intr.h>
     58 
     59 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     60 
     61 #include <arm/iomd/iomdvar.h>
     62 #include <arm/iomd/iomdreg.h>
     63 
     64 struct clock_softc {
     65 	struct device 		sc_dev;
     66 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
     67 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
     68 };
     69 
     70 #define TIMER_FREQUENCY 2000000		/* 2MHz clock */
     71 #define TICKS_PER_MICROSECOND (TIMER_FREQUENCY / 1000000)
     72 
     73 static void *clockirq;
     74 static void *statclockirq;
     75 static struct clock_softc *clock_sc;
     76 static int timer0_count;
     77 
     78 static int clockmatch	__P((struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux));
     79 static void clockattach	__P((struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux));
     80 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
     81 static void checkdelay	__P((void));
     82 #endif
     83 
     84 int clockhandler	__P((void *));
     85 int statclockhandler	__P((void *));
     86 
     87 CFATTACH_DECL(clock, sizeof(struct clock_softc),
     88     clockmatch, clockattach, NULL, NULL);
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * int clockmatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
     92  *
     93  * Just return ok for this if it is device 0
     94  */
     95 
     96 static int
     97 clockmatch(parent, cf, aux)
     98 	struct device *parent;
     99 	struct cfdata *cf;
    100 	void *aux;
    101 {
    102 	struct clk_attach_args *ca = aux;
    103 
    104 	if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "clk") == 0)
    105 		return(1);
    106 	return(0);
    107 }
    108 
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * void clockattach(struct device *parent, struct device *dev, void *aux)
    112  *
    113  * Map the IOMD and identify it.
    114  * Then configure the child devices based on the IOMD ID.
    115  */
    116 
    117 static void
    118 clockattach(parent, self, aux)
    119 	struct device *parent;
    120 	struct device *self;
    121 	void *aux;
    122 {
    123 	struct clock_softc *sc = (struct clock_softc *)self;
    124 	struct clk_attach_args *ca = aux;
    125 
    126 	sc->sc_iot = ca->ca_iot;
    127 	sc->sc_ioh = ca->ca_ioh; /* This is a handle for the whole IOMD */
    128 
    129 	clock_sc = sc;
    130 
    131 	/* Cannot do anything until cpu_initclocks() has been called */
    132 
    133 	printf("\n");
    134 }
    135 
    136 
    137 /*
    138  * int clockhandler(struct clockframe *frame)
    139  *
    140  * Function called by timer 0 interrupts. This just calls
    141  * hardclock(). Eventually the irqhandler can call hardclock() directly
    142  * but for now we use this function so that we can debug IRQ's
    143  */
    144 
    145 int
    146 clockhandler(cookie)
    147 	void *cookie;
    148 {
    149 	struct clockframe *frame = cookie;
    150 
    151 	hardclock(frame);
    152 	return(0);	/* Pass the interrupt on down the chain */
    153 }
    154 
    155 
    156 /*
    157  * int statclockhandler(struct clockframe *frame)
    158  *
    159  * Function called by timer 1 interrupts. This just calls
    160  * statclock(). Eventually the irqhandler can call statclock() directly
    161  * but for now we use this function so that we can debug IRQ's
    162  */
    163 
    164 int
    165 statclockhandler(cookie)
    166 	void *cookie;
    167 {
    168 	struct clockframe *frame = cookie;
    169 
    170 	statclock(frame);
    171 	return(0);	/* Pass the interrupt on down the chain */
    172 }
    173 
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * void setstatclockrate(int hz)
    177  *
    178  * Set the stat clock rate. The stat clock uses timer1
    179  */
    180 
    181 void
    182 setstatclockrate(hz)
    183 	int hz;
    184 {
    185 	int count;
    186 
    187 	count = TIMER_FREQUENCY / hz;
    188 
    189 	printf("Setting statclock to %dHz (%d ticks)\n", hz, count);
    190 
    191 	bus_space_write_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    192 	    IOMD_T1LOW, (count >> 0) & 0xff);
    193 	bus_space_write_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    194 	    IOMD_T1HIGH, (count >> 8) & 0xff);
    195 
    196 	/* reload the counter */
    197 
    198 	bus_space_write_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    199 	    IOMD_T1GO, 0);
    200 }
    201 
    202 
    203 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    204 static void
    205 checkdelay()
    206 {
    207 	struct timeval start, end, diff;
    208 
    209 	microtime(&start);
    210 	delay(10000);
    211 	microtime(&end);
    212 	timersub(&end, &start, &diff);
    213 	if (diff.tv_sec > 0)
    214 		return;
    215 	if (diff.tv_usec > 10000)
    216 		return;
    217 	printf("WARNING: delay(10000) took %ld us\n", diff.tv_usec);
    218 }
    219 #endif
    220 
    221 /*
    222  * void cpu_initclocks(void)
    223  *
    224  * Initialise the clocks.
    225  * This sets up the two timers in the IOMD and installs the IRQ handlers
    226  *
    227  * NOTE: Currently only timer 0 is setup and the IRQ handler is not installed
    228  */
    229 
    230 void
    231 cpu_initclocks()
    232 {
    233 	/*
    234 	 * Load timer 0 with count down value
    235 	 * This timer generates 100Hz interrupts for the system clock
    236 	 */
    237 
    238 	printf("clock: hz=%d stathz = %d profhz = %d\n", hz, stathz, profhz);
    239 
    240 	timer0_count = TIMER_FREQUENCY / hz;
    241 
    242 	bus_space_write_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    243 	    IOMD_T0LOW, (timer0_count >> 0) & 0xff);
    244 	bus_space_write_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    245 	    IOMD_T0HIGH, (timer0_count >> 8) & 0xff);
    246 
    247 	/* reload the counter */
    248 
    249 	bus_space_write_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    250 	    IOMD_T0GO, 0);
    251 
    252 	clockirq = intr_claim(IRQ_TIMER0, IPL_CLOCK, "tmr0 hard clk",
    253 	    clockhandler, 0);
    254 
    255 	if (clockirq == NULL)
    256 		panic("%s: Cannot installer timer 0 IRQ handler",
    257 		    clock_sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    258 
    259 	if (stathz) {
    260 		setstatclockrate(stathz);
    261        		statclockirq = intr_claim(IRQ_TIMER1, IPL_CLOCK,
    262        		    "tmr1 stat clk", statclockhandler, 0);
    263 		if (statclockirq == NULL)
    264 			panic("%s: Cannot installer timer 1 IRQ handler",
    265 			    clock_sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    266 	}
    267 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    268 	checkdelay();
    269 #endif
    270 }
    271 
    272 
    273 /*
    274  * void microtime(struct timeval *tvp)
    275  *
    276  * Fill in the specified timeval struct with the current time
    277  * accurate to the microsecond.
    278  */
    279 
    280 void
    281 microtime(tvp)
    282 	struct timeval *tvp;
    283 {
    284 	int s;
    285 	int tm;
    286 	int deltatm;
    287 	static struct timeval oldtv;
    288 
    289 	if (timer0_count == 0)
    290 		return;
    291 
    292 	s = splhigh();
    293 
    294 	/*
    295 	 * Latch the current value of the timer and then read it.
    296 	 * This garentees an atmoic reading of the time.
    297 	 */
    298 
    299 	bus_space_write_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    300 	    IOMD_T0LATCH, 0);
    301 
    302 	tm = bus_space_read_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    303 	    IOMD_T0LOW);
    304 	tm += (bus_space_read_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    305 	    IOMD_T0HIGH) << 8);
    306 
    307 	deltatm = timer0_count - tm;
    308 	if (deltatm < 0)
    309 		printf("opps deltatm < 0 tm=%d deltatm=%d\n",
    310 		    tm, deltatm);
    311 
    312 	/* Fill in the timeval struct */
    313 	*tvp = time;
    314 
    315 	tvp->tv_usec += (deltatm / TICKS_PER_MICROSECOND);
    316 
    317 	/* Make sure the micro seconds don't overflow. */
    318 	while (tvp->tv_usec >= 1000000) {
    319 		tvp->tv_usec -= 1000000;
    320 		++tvp->tv_sec;
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	/* Make sure the time has advanced. */
    324 	if (tvp->tv_sec == oldtv.tv_sec &&
    325 	    tvp->tv_usec <= oldtv.tv_usec) {
    326 		tvp->tv_usec = oldtv.tv_usec + 1;
    327 		if (tvp->tv_usec >= 1000000) {
    328 			tvp->tv_usec -= 1000000;
    329 			++tvp->tv_sec;
    330 		}
    331 	}
    332 
    333 	oldtv = *tvp;
    334 	(void)splx(s);
    335 }
    336 
    337 /*
    338  * Estimated loop for n microseconds
    339  */
    340 
    341 /* Need to re-write this to use the timers */
    342 
    343 /* One day soon I will actually do this */
    344 
    345 int delaycount = 100;
    346 
    347 void
    348 delay(n)
    349 	u_int n;
    350 {
    351 	u_int i;
    352 
    353 	if (n == 0) return;
    354 	while (n-- > 0) {
    355 		if (cputype == CPU_ID_SA110)	/* XXX - Seriously gross hack */
    356 			for (i = delaycount; --i;);
    357 		else
    358 			for (i = 8; --i;);
    359 	}
    360 }
    361 
    362 /* End of iomd_clock.c */
    363