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iomd_clock.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: iomd_clock.c,v 1.2 2001/10/17 23:28:20 reinoud Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994-1997 Mark Brinicombe.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe.
     21  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
     22  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
     23  *    prior written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     27  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     29  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     30  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     31  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  *
     37  * RiscBSD kernel project
     38  *
     39  * clock.c
     40  *
     41  * Timer related machine specific code
     42  *
     43  * Created      : 29/09/94
     44  */
     45 
     46 /* Include header files */
     47 
     48 #include <sys/types.h>
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/systm.h>
     51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     52 #include <sys/time.h>
     53 #include <sys/device.h>
     54 
     55 #include <machine/irqhandler.h>
     56 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
     57 #include <arm/iomd/iomdvar.h>
     58 #include <arm/iomd/iomdreg.h>
     59 
     60 struct clock_softc {
     61 	struct device 		sc_dev;
     62 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
     63 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
     64 };
     65 
     66 #define TIMER_FREQUENCY 2000000		/* 2MHz clock */
     67 #define TICKS_PER_MICROSECOND (TIMER_FREQUENCY / 1000000)
     68 
     69 static void *clockirq;
     70 static void *statclockirq;
     71 static struct clock_softc *clock_sc;
     72 static int timer0_count;
     73 
     74 static int clockmatch	__P((struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux));
     75 static void clockattach	__P((struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux));
     76 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
     77 static void checkdelay	__P((void));
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 struct cfattach clock_ca = {
     81 	sizeof(struct clock_softc), clockmatch, clockattach
     82 };
     83 
     84 /*
     85  * int clockmatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
     86  *
     87  * Just return ok for this if it is device 0
     88  */
     89 
     90 static int
     91 clockmatch(parent, cf, aux)
     92 	struct device *parent;
     93 	struct cfdata *cf;
     94 	void *aux;
     95 {
     96 	struct clk_attach_args *ca = aux;
     97 
     98 	if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "clk") == 0)
     99 		return(1);
    100 	return(0);
    101 }
    102 
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * void clockattach(struct device *parent, struct device *dev, void *aux)
    106  *
    107  * Map the IOMD and identify it.
    108  * Then configure the child devices based on the IOMD ID.
    109  */
    110 
    111 static void
    112 clockattach(parent, self, aux)
    113 	struct device *parent;
    114 	struct device *self;
    115 	void *aux;
    116 {
    117 	struct clock_softc *sc = (struct clock_softc *)self;
    118 	struct clk_attach_args *ca = aux;
    119 
    120 	sc->sc_iot = ca->ca_iot;
    121 	sc->sc_ioh = ca->ca_ioh; /* This is a handle for the whole IOMD */
    122 
    123 	clock_sc = sc;
    124 
    125 	/* Cannot do anything until cpu_initclocks() has been called */
    126 
    127 	printf("\n");
    128 }
    129 
    130 
    131 /*
    132  * int clockhandler(struct clockframe *frame)
    133  *
    134  * Function called by timer 0 interrupts. This just calls
    135  * hardclock(). Eventually the irqhandler can call hardclock() directly
    136  * but for now we use this function so that we can debug IRQ's
    137  */
    138 
    139 int
    140 clockhandler(frame)
    141 	struct clockframe *frame;
    142 {
    143 	hardclock(frame);
    144 	return(0);	/* Pass the interrupt on down the chain */
    145 }
    146 
    147 
    148 /*
    149  * int statclockhandler(struct clockframe *frame)
    150  *
    151  * Function called by timer 1 interrupts. This just calls
    152  * statclock(). Eventually the irqhandler can call statclock() directly
    153  * but for now we use this function so that we can debug IRQ's
    154  */
    155 
    156 int
    157 statclockhandler(frame)
    158 	struct clockframe *frame;
    159 {
    160 	statclock(frame);
    161 	return(0);	/* Pass the interrupt on down the chain */
    162 }
    163 
    164 
    165 /*
    166  * void setstatclockrate(int hz)
    167  *
    168  * Set the stat clock rate. The stat clock uses timer1
    169  */
    170 
    171 void
    172 setstatclockrate(hz)
    173 	int hz;
    174 {
    175 	int count;
    176 
    177 	count = TIMER_FREQUENCY / hz;
    178 
    179 	printf("Setting statclock to %dHz (%d ticks)\n", hz, count);
    180 
    181 	bus_space_write_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    182 	    IOMD_T1LOW, (count >> 0) & 0xff);
    183 	bus_space_write_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    184 	    IOMD_T1HIGH, (count >> 8) & 0xff);
    185 
    186 	/* reload the counter */
    187 
    188 	bus_space_write_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    189 	    IOMD_T1GO, 0);
    190 }
    191 
    192 
    193 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    194 static void
    195 checkdelay()
    196 {
    197 	struct timeval start, end, diff;
    198 
    199 	microtime(&start);
    200 	delay(10000);
    201 	microtime(&end);
    202 	timersub(&end, &start, &diff);
    203 	if (diff.tv_sec > 0)
    204 		return;
    205 	if (diff.tv_usec > 10000)
    206 		return;
    207 	printf("WARNING: delay(10000) took %ld us\n", diff.tv_usec);
    208 }
    209 #endif
    210 
    211 /*
    212  * void cpu_initclocks(void)
    213  *
    214  * Initialise the clocks.
    215  * This sets up the two timers in the IOMD and installs the IRQ handlers
    216  *
    217  * NOTE: Currently only timer 0 is setup and the IRQ handler is not installed
    218  */
    219 
    220 void
    221 cpu_initclocks()
    222 {
    223 	/*
    224 	 * Load timer 0 with count down value
    225 	 * This timer generates 100Hz interrupts for the system clock
    226 	 */
    227 
    228 	printf("clock: hz=%d stathz = %d profhz = %d\n", hz, stathz, profhz);
    229 
    230 	timer0_count = TIMER_FREQUENCY / hz;
    231 
    232 	bus_space_write_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    233 	    IOMD_T0LOW, (timer0_count >> 0) & 0xff);
    234 	bus_space_write_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    235 	    IOMD_T0HIGH, (timer0_count >> 8) & 0xff);
    236 
    237 	/* reload the counter */
    238 
    239 	bus_space_write_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    240 	    IOMD_T0GO, 0);
    241 
    242 	clockirq = intr_claim(IRQ_TIMER0, IPL_CLOCK, "tmr0 hard clk",
    243 	    clockhandler, 0);
    244 
    245 	if (clockirq == NULL)
    246 		panic("%s: Cannot installer timer 0 IRQ handler\n",
    247 		    clock_sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    248 
    249 	if (stathz) {
    250 		setstatclockrate(stathz);
    251        		statclockirq = intr_claim(IRQ_TIMER1, IPL_CLOCK,
    252        		    "tmr1 stat clk", statclockhandler, 0);
    253 		if (statclockirq == NULL)
    254 			panic("%s: Cannot installer timer 1 IRQ handler\n",
    255 			    clock_sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    256 	}
    257 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    258 	checkdelay();
    259 #endif
    260 }
    261 
    262 
    263 /*
    264  * void microtime(struct timeval *tvp)
    265  *
    266  * Fill in the specified timeval struct with the current time
    267  * accurate to the microsecond.
    268  */
    269 
    270 void
    271 microtime(tvp)
    272 	struct timeval *tvp;
    273 {
    274 	int s;
    275 	int tm;
    276 	int deltatm;
    277 	static struct timeval oldtv;
    278 
    279 	if (timer0_count == 0)
    280 		return;
    281 
    282 	s = splhigh();
    283 
    284 	/*
    285 	 * Latch the current value of the timer and then read it.
    286 	 * This garentees an atmoic reading of the time.
    287 	 */
    288 
    289 	bus_space_write_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    290 	    IOMD_T0LATCH, 0);
    291 
    292 	tm = bus_space_read_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    293 	    IOMD_T0LOW);
    294 	tm += (bus_space_read_1(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
    295 	    IOMD_T0HIGH) << 8);
    296 
    297 	deltatm = timer0_count - tm;
    298 	if (deltatm < 0)
    299 		printf("opps deltatm < 0 tm=%d deltatm=%d\n",
    300 		    tm, deltatm);
    301 
    302 	/* Fill in the timeval struct */
    303 	*tvp = time;
    304 
    305 	tvp->tv_usec += (deltatm / TICKS_PER_MICROSECOND);
    306 
    307 	/* Make sure the micro seconds don't overflow. */
    308 	while (tvp->tv_usec >= 1000000) {
    309 		tvp->tv_usec -= 1000000;
    310 		++tvp->tv_sec;
    311 	}
    312 
    313 	/* Make sure the time has advanced. */
    314 	if (tvp->tv_sec == oldtv.tv_sec &&
    315 	    tvp->tv_usec <= oldtv.tv_usec) {
    316 		tvp->tv_usec = oldtv.tv_usec + 1;
    317 		if (tvp->tv_usec >= 1000000) {
    318 			tvp->tv_usec -= 1000000;
    319 			++tvp->tv_sec;
    320 		}
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	oldtv = *tvp;
    324 	(void)splx(s);
    325 }
    326 
    327 /*
    328  * Estimated loop for n microseconds
    329  */
    330 
    331 /* Need to re-write this to use the timers */
    332 
    333 /* One day soon I will actually do this */
    334 
    335 int delaycount = 100;
    336 
    337 void
    338 delay(n)
    339 	u_int n;
    340 {
    341 	u_int i;
    342 
    343 	if (n == 0) return;
    344 	while (--n > 0) {
    345 		if (cputype == CPU_ID_SA110)	/* XXX - Seriously gross hack */
    346 			for (i = delaycount; --i;);
    347 		else
    348 			for (i = 8; --i;);
    349 	}
    350 }
    351 
    352 /* End of iomd_clock.c */
    353