vidcaudio.c revision 1.57.2.1
1 /* $NetBSD: vidcaudio.c,v 1.57.2.1 2019/04/21 09:12:34 isaki Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Melvin Tang-Richardson 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 15 * must display the following acknowledgement: 16 * This product includes software developed by the RiscBSD team. 17 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 18 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 19 * 20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 29 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 /*- 33 * Copyright (c) 2003 Ben Harris 34 * All rights reserved. 35 * 36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 38 * are met: 39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 44 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 45 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 46 * 47 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 48 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 49 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 50 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 51 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 52 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 53 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 54 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 55 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 56 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 57 */ 58 59 /* 60 * audio driver for the RiscPC 8/16 bit sound 61 * 62 * Interfaces with the NetBSD generic audio driver to provide SUN 63 * /dev/audio (partial) compatibility. 64 */ 65 66 #include <sys/param.h> /* proc.h */ 67 68 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: vidcaudio.c,v 1.57.2.1 2019/04/21 09:12:34 isaki Exp $"); 69 70 #include <sys/audioio.h> 71 #include <sys/conf.h> /* autoconfig functions */ 72 #include <sys/device.h> /* device calls */ 73 #include <sys/errno.h> 74 #include <sys/malloc.h> 75 #include <sys/proc.h> /* device calls */ 76 #include <sys/systm.h> 77 78 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h> 79 80 #include <dev/audio_if.h> 81 #include <dev/audiobellvar.h> 82 #include <dev/audio/mulaw.h> 83 84 #include <machine/intr.h> 85 #include <machine/machdep.h> 86 87 #include <arm/iomd/vidcaudiovar.h> 88 #include <arm/iomd/iomdreg.h> 89 #include <arm/iomd/iomdvar.h> 90 #include <arm/iomd/vidc.h> 91 #include <arm/mainbus/mainbus.h> 92 93 #include "pckbd.h" 94 #if NPCKBD > 0 95 #include <dev/pckbport/pckbdvar.h> 96 #endif 97 98 extern int *vidc_base; 99 100 #ifdef VIDCAUDIO_DEBUG 101 #define DPRINTF(x) printf x 102 #else 103 #define DPRINTF(x) 104 #endif 105 106 #define WriteWord(a, b) \ 107 *((volatile unsigned int *)(a)) = (b) 108 109 #define ReadWord(a) \ 110 (*((volatile unsigned int *)(a))) 111 112 struct vidcaudio_softc { 113 device_t sc_dev; 114 115 irqhandler_t sc_ih; 116 int sc_dma_intr; 117 118 int sc_is16bit; 119 120 size_t sc_pblksize; 121 vaddr_t sc_poffset; 122 vaddr_t sc_pbufsize; 123 paddr_t *sc_ppages; 124 void (*sc_pintr)(void *); 125 void *sc_parg; 126 int sc_pcountdown; 127 128 kmutex_t sc_lock; 129 kmutex_t sc_intr_lock; 130 }; 131 132 static int vidcaudio_probe(device_t , cfdata_t , void *); 133 static void vidcaudio_attach(device_t , device_t , void *); 134 static void vidcaudio_close(void *); 135 136 static int vidcaudio_intr(void *); 137 static void vidcaudio_rate(int); 138 static void vidcaudio_ctrl(int); 139 static void vidcaudio_stereo(int, int); 140 141 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(vidcaudio, sizeof(struct vidcaudio_softc), 142 vidcaudio_probe, vidcaudio_attach, NULL, NULL); 143 144 static int vidcaudio_query_format(void *, audio_format_query_t *); 145 static int vidcaudio_set_format(void *, int, 146 const audio_params_t *, const audio_params_t *, 147 audio_filter_reg_t *, audio_filter_reg_t *); 148 static int vidcaudio_round_blocksize(void *, int, int, const audio_params_t *); 149 static int vidcaudio_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, 150 void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *); 151 static int vidcaudio_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, 152 void (*)(void *), void *, const audio_params_t *); 153 static int vidcaudio_halt_output(void *); 154 static int vidcaudio_halt_input(void *); 155 static int vidcaudio_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *); 156 static int vidcaudio_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *); 157 static int vidcaudio_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *); 158 static int vidcaudio_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *); 159 static int vidcaudio_get_props(void *); 160 static void vidcaudio_get_locks(void *, kmutex_t **, kmutex_t **); 161 162 static struct audio_device vidcaudio_device = { 163 "ARM VIDC", 164 "", 165 "vidcaudio" 166 }; 167 168 static const struct audio_hw_if vidcaudio_hw_if = { 169 .close = vidcaudio_close, 170 .query_format = vidcaudio_query_format, 171 .set_format = vidcaudio_set_format, 172 .round_blocksize = vidcaudio_round_blocksize, 173 .halt_output = vidcaudio_halt_output, 174 .halt_input = vidcaudio_halt_input, 175 .getdev = vidcaudio_getdev, 176 .set_port = vidcaudio_set_port, 177 .get_port = vidcaudio_get_port, 178 .query_devinfo = vidcaudio_query_devinfo, 179 .get_props = vidcaudio_get_props, 180 .trigger_output = vidcaudio_trigger_output, 181 .trigger_input = vidcaudio_trigger_input, 182 .get_locks = vidcaudio_get_locks, 183 }; 184 185 static const struct audio_format vidcaudio_formats_16bit = { 186 .mode = AUMODE_PLAY, 187 .encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 188 .validbits = 16, 189 .precision = 16, 190 .channels = 2, 191 .channel_mask = AUFMT_STEREO, 192 /* There are more selectable frequencies but these should be enough. */ 193 .frequency_type = 6, 194 .frequency = { 195 19600, /* /9 */ 196 22050, /* /8 */ 197 25200, /* /7 */ 198 29400, /* /6 */ 199 35280, /* /5 */ 200 44100, /* /4 */ 201 }, 202 }; 203 static const struct audio_format vidcaudio_formats_8bit = { 204 .mode = AUMODE_PLAY, 205 .encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW, 206 .validbits = 8, 207 .precision = 8, 208 .channels = 2, /* we use stereo always */ 209 .channel_mask = AUFMT_STEREO, 210 /* frequency is preferably an integer. */ 211 .frequency_type = 6, 212 .frequency = { 213 10000, /* 50us */ 214 12500, /* 40us */ 215 20000, /* 25us */ 216 25000, /* 20us */ 217 31250, /* 16us */ 218 50000, /* 10us */ 219 }, 220 }; 221 222 static int 223 vidcaudio_probe(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux) 224 { 225 int id; 226 227 id = IOMD_ID; 228 229 /* So far I only know about this IOMD */ 230 switch (id) { 231 case RPC600_IOMD_ID: 232 case ARM7500_IOC_ID: 233 case ARM7500FE_IOC_ID: 234 return 1; 235 default: 236 aprint_error("vidcaudio: Unknown IOMD id=%04x", id); 237 return 0; 238 } 239 } 240 241 242 static void 243 vidcaudio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux) 244 { 245 struct vidcaudio_softc *sc = device_private(self); 246 device_t beepdev; 247 248 sc->sc_dev = self; 249 switch (IOMD_ID) { 250 #ifndef EB7500ATX 251 case RPC600_IOMD_ID: 252 sc->sc_is16bit = (cmos_read(0xc4) >> 5) & 1; 253 sc->sc_dma_intr = IRQ_DMASCH0; 254 break; 255 #endif 256 case ARM7500_IOC_ID: 257 case ARM7500FE_IOC_ID: 258 sc->sc_is16bit = true; 259 sc->sc_dma_intr = IRQ_SDMA; 260 break; 261 default: 262 aprint_error(": strange IOMD\n"); 263 return; 264 } 265 266 if (sc->sc_is16bit) 267 aprint_normal(": 16-bit external DAC\n"); 268 else 269 aprint_normal(": 8-bit internal DAC\n"); 270 271 mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE); 272 mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_AUDIO); 273 274 /* Install the irq handler for the DMA interrupt */ 275 sc->sc_ih.ih_func = vidcaudio_intr; 276 sc->sc_ih.ih_arg = sc; 277 sc->sc_ih.ih_level = IPL_AUDIO; 278 sc->sc_ih.ih_name = device_xname(self); 279 280 if (irq_claim(sc->sc_dma_intr, &sc->sc_ih) != 0) { 281 aprint_error("%s: couldn't claim IRQ %d\n", 282 device_xname(self), sc->sc_dma_intr); 283 return; 284 } 285 286 disable_irq(sc->sc_dma_intr); 287 288 beepdev = audio_attach_mi(&vidcaudio_hw_if, sc, self); 289 #if NPCKBD > 0 290 pckbd_hookup_bell(audiobell, beepdev); 291 #endif 292 } 293 294 static void 295 vidcaudio_close(void *addr) 296 { 297 struct vidcaudio_softc *sc; 298 299 DPRINTF(("DEBUG: vidcaudio_close called\n")); 300 sc = addr; 301 /* 302 * We do this here rather than in vidcaudio_halt_output() 303 * because the latter can be called from interrupt context 304 * (audio_pint()->audio_clear()->vidcaudio_halt_output()). 305 */ 306 if (sc->sc_ppages != NULL) { 307 free(sc->sc_ppages, M_DEVBUF); 308 sc->sc_ppages = NULL; 309 } 310 } 311 312 /* 313 * Interface to the generic audio driver 314 */ 315 316 static int 317 vidcaudio_query_format(void *addr, audio_format_query_t *afp) 318 { 319 struct vidcaudio_softc *sc; 320 321 sc = addr; 322 if (sc->sc_is16bit) 323 return audio_query_format(&vidcaudio_formats_16bit, 1, afp); 324 else 325 return audio_query_format(&vidcaudio_formats_8bit, 1, afp); 326 } 327 328 static int 329 vidcaudio_set_format(void *addr, int setmode, 330 const audio_params_t *play, const audio_params_t *rec, 331 audio_filter_reg_t *pfil, audio_filter_reg_t *rfil) 332 { 333 struct vidcaudio_softc *sc; 334 int sample_period, ch; 335 336 sc = addr; 337 if (sc->sc_is16bit) { 338 /* ARM7500ish, 16-bit, two-channel */ 339 sample_period = 705600 / 4 / play->sample_rate; 340 if (sample_period < 3) 341 sample_period = 3; 342 vidcaudio_rate(sample_period - 2); 343 vidcaudio_ctrl(SCR_SERIAL); 344 } else { 345 /* VIDC20ish, u-law, 8-channel */ 346 /* 347 * We always use two hardware channels, because using 348 * one at 8kHz gives a nasty whining sound from the 349 * speaker. 350 */ 351 sample_period = 1000000 / 2 / play->sample_rate; 352 if (sample_period < 3) 353 sample_period = 3; 354 vidcaudio_rate(sample_period - 2); 355 vidcaudio_ctrl(SCR_SDAC | SCR_CLKSEL); 356 for (ch = 0; ch < 8; ch += 2) 357 vidcaudio_stereo(ch, SIR_LEFT_100); 358 for (ch = 1; ch < 8; ch += 2) 359 vidcaudio_stereo(ch, SIR_RIGHT_100); 360 361 pfil->codec = audio_internal_to_mulaw; 362 } 363 return 0; 364 } 365 366 static int 367 vidcaudio_round_blocksize(void *addr, int wantblk, 368 int mode, const audio_params_t *param) 369 { 370 int blk; 371 372 /* 373 * Find the smallest power of two that's larger than the 374 * requested block size, but don't allow < 32 (DMA burst is 16 375 * bytes, and single bursts are tricky) or > PAGE_SIZE (DMA is 376 * confined to a page). 377 */ 378 379 for (blk = 32; blk < PAGE_SIZE; blk <<= 1) 380 if (blk >= wantblk) 381 return blk; 382 return blk; 383 } 384 385 static int 386 vidcaudio_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize, 387 void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *params) 388 { 389 struct vidcaudio_softc *sc; 390 size_t npages, i; 391 392 DPRINTF(("vidcaudio_trigger_output %p-%p/0x%x\n", 393 start, end, blksize)); 394 395 sc = addr; 396 KASSERT(blksize == vidcaudio_round_blocksize(addr, blksize, 0, NULL)); 397 KASSERT((vaddr_t)start % blksize == 0); 398 399 sc->sc_pblksize = blksize; 400 sc->sc_pbufsize = (char *)end - (char *)start; 401 npages = sc->sc_pbufsize >> PGSHIFT; 402 if (sc->sc_ppages != NULL) 403 free(sc->sc_ppages, M_DEVBUF); 404 sc->sc_ppages = malloc(npages * sizeof(paddr_t), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK); 405 if (sc->sc_ppages == NULL) 406 return ENOMEM; 407 for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) 408 if (!pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), 409 (vaddr_t)start + i * PAGE_SIZE, &sc->sc_ppages[i])) 410 return EIO; 411 sc->sc_poffset = 0; 412 sc->sc_pintr = intr; 413 sc->sc_parg = arg; 414 415 IOMD_WRITE_WORD(IOMD_SD0CR, IOMD_DMACR_CLEAR | IOMD_DMACR_QUADWORD); 416 IOMD_WRITE_WORD(IOMD_SD0CR, IOMD_DMACR_ENABLE | IOMD_DMACR_QUADWORD); 417 418 /* 419 * Queue up the first two blocks, but don't tell audio code 420 * we're finished with them yet. 421 */ 422 sc->sc_pcountdown = 2; 423 424 enable_irq(sc->sc_dma_intr); 425 426 return 0; 427 } 428 429 static int 430 vidcaudio_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize, 431 void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *params) 432 { 433 434 return ENODEV; 435 } 436 437 static int 438 vidcaudio_halt_output(void *addr) 439 { 440 struct vidcaudio_softc *sc; 441 442 DPRINTF(("vidcaudio_halt_output\n")); 443 sc = addr; 444 disable_irq(sc->sc_dma_intr); 445 IOMD_WRITE_WORD(IOMD_SD0CR, IOMD_DMACR_CLEAR | IOMD_DMACR_QUADWORD); 446 return 0; 447 } 448 449 static int 450 vidcaudio_halt_input(void *addr) 451 { 452 453 return ENODEV; 454 } 455 456 static int 457 vidcaudio_getdev(void *addr, struct audio_device *retp) 458 { 459 460 *retp = vidcaudio_device; 461 return 0; 462 } 463 464 465 static int 466 vidcaudio_set_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp) 467 { 468 469 return EINVAL; 470 } 471 472 static int 473 vidcaudio_get_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp) 474 { 475 476 return EINVAL; 477 } 478 479 static int 480 vidcaudio_query_devinfo(void *addr, mixer_devinfo_t *dip) 481 { 482 483 return ENXIO; 484 } 485 486 static int 487 vidcaudio_get_props(void *addr) 488 { 489 490 return 0; 491 } 492 493 static void 494 vidcaudio_get_locks(void *opaque, kmutex_t **intr, kmutex_t **thread) 495 { 496 struct vidcaudio_softc *sc = opaque; 497 498 *intr = &sc->sc_intr_lock; 499 *thread = &sc->sc_lock; 500 } 501 502 static void 503 vidcaudio_rate(int rate) 504 { 505 506 WriteWord(vidc_base, VIDC_SFR | rate); 507 } 508 509 static void 510 vidcaudio_ctrl(int ctrl) 511 { 512 513 WriteWord(vidc_base, VIDC_SCR | ctrl); 514 } 515 516 static void 517 vidcaudio_stereo(int channel, int position) 518 { 519 520 channel = channel << 24 | VIDC_SIR0; 521 WriteWord(vidc_base, channel | position); 522 } 523 524 static int 525 vidcaudio_intr(void *arg) 526 { 527 struct vidcaudio_softc *sc; 528 int status; 529 paddr_t pnext, pend; 530 531 sc = arg; 532 mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock); 533 534 status = IOMD_READ_BYTE(IOMD_SD0ST); 535 DPRINTF(("I[%x]", status)); 536 if ((status & IOMD_DMAST_INT) == 0) { 537 mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock); 538 return 0; 539 } 540 541 pnext = sc->sc_ppages[sc->sc_poffset >> PGSHIFT] | 542 (sc->sc_poffset & PGOFSET); 543 pend = (pnext + sc->sc_pblksize - 16) & IOMD_DMAEND_OFFSET; 544 545 switch (status & 546 (IOMD_DMAST_OVERRUN | IOMD_DMAST_INT | IOMD_DMAST_BANKB)) { 547 548 case (IOMD_DMAST_INT | IOMD_DMAST_BANKA): 549 case (IOMD_DMAST_OVERRUN | IOMD_DMAST_INT | IOMD_DMAST_BANKB): 550 DPRINTF(("B<0x%08lx,0x%03lx>", pnext, pend)); 551 IOMD_WRITE_WORD(IOMD_SD0CURB, pnext); 552 IOMD_WRITE_WORD(IOMD_SD0ENDB, pend); 553 break; 554 555 case (IOMD_DMAST_INT | IOMD_DMAST_BANKB): 556 case (IOMD_DMAST_OVERRUN | IOMD_DMAST_INT | IOMD_DMAST_BANKA): 557 DPRINTF(("A<0x%08lx,0x%03lx>", pnext, pend)); 558 IOMD_WRITE_WORD(IOMD_SD0CURA, pnext); 559 IOMD_WRITE_WORD(IOMD_SD0ENDA, pend); 560 break; 561 } 562 563 sc->sc_poffset += sc->sc_pblksize; 564 if (sc->sc_poffset >= sc->sc_pbufsize) 565 sc->sc_poffset = 0; 566 567 if (sc->sc_pcountdown > 0) 568 sc->sc_pcountdown--; 569 else 570 (*sc->sc_pintr)(sc->sc_parg); 571 572 mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock); 573 return 1; 574 } 575
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