Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ixp12x0
ixp12x0_com.c revision 1.23
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ixp12x0_com.c,v 1.23 2006/02/20 16:50:36 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Ichiro FUKUHARA and Naoto Shimazaki.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     10  * by IWAMOTO Toshihiro.
     11  *
     12  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     13  * by Charles M. Hannum.
     14  *
     15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     17  * are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     24  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     25  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     26  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     27  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     28  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     29  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     30  *
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     32  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     33  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     34  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     35  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     36  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     37  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     38  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     39  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     40  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     42  */
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     46  * All rights reserved.
     47  *
     48  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     49  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     50  * are met:
     51  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     53  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     54  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     55  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     56  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     57  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     58  *    without specific prior written permission.
     59  *
     60  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     61  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     62  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     63  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     64  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     65  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     66  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     67  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     68  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     69  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     70  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     71  *
     72  *      @(#)com.c       7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     73  */
     74 
     75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ixp12x0_com.c,v 1.23 2006/02/20 16:50:36 thorpej Exp $");
     77 
     78 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     79 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     80 
     81 #include "rnd.h"
     82 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
     83 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 #include <sys/param.h>
     87 #include <sys/systm.h>
     88 #include <sys/types.h>
     89 #include <sys/conf.h>
     90 #include <sys/file.h>
     91 #include <sys/device.h>
     92 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     93 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     94 #include <sys/tty.h>
     95 #include <sys/uio.h>
     96 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     97 
     98 #include <machine/intr.h>
     99 #include <machine/bus.h>
    100 
    101 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0_comreg.h>
    102 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0_comvar.h>
    103 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0reg.h>
    104 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0var.h>
    105 
    106 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixpsipvar.h>
    107 
    108 #include <dev/cons.h>
    109 #include "ixpcom.h"
    110 
    111 static int	ixpcomparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    112 static void	ixpcomstart(struct tty *);
    113 static int	ixpcomhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    114 
    115 static u_int	cflag2cr(tcflag_t);
    116 static void	ixpcom_iflush(struct ixpcom_softc *);
    117 static void	ixpcom_set_cr(struct ixpcom_softc *);
    118 
    119 int             ixpcomcngetc(dev_t);
    120 void            ixpcomcnputc(dev_t, int);
    121 void            ixpcomcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    122 
    123 static void	ixpcomsoft(void* arg);
    124 inline static void	ixpcom_txsoft(struct ixpcom_softc *, struct tty *);
    125 inline static void	ixpcom_rxsoft(struct ixpcom_softc *, struct tty *);
    126 
    127 void            ixpcomcnprobe(struct consdev *);
    128 void            ixpcomcninit(struct consdev *);
    129 
    130 u_int32_t	ixpcom_cr = 0;		/* tell cr to *_intr.c */
    131 u_int32_t	ixpcom_imask = 0;	/* intrrupt mask from *_intr.c */
    132 
    133 
    134 static struct ixpcom_cons_softc {
    135 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
    136 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
    137 	bus_addr_t		sc_baseaddr;
    138 	int			sc_ospeed;
    139 	tcflag_t		sc_cflag;
    140 	int			sc_attached;
    141 } ixpcomcn_sc;
    142 
    143 static struct cnm_state ixpcom_cnm_state;
    144 
    145 struct ixpcom_softc* ixpcom_sc = NULL;
    146 
    147 extern struct cfdriver ixpcom_cd;
    148 
    149 dev_type_open(ixpcomopen);
    150 dev_type_close(ixpcomclose);
    151 dev_type_read(ixpcomread);
    152 dev_type_write(ixpcomwrite);
    153 dev_type_ioctl(ixpcomioctl);
    154 dev_type_stop(ixpcomstop);
    155 dev_type_tty(ixpcomtty);
    156 dev_type_poll(ixpcompoll);
    157 
    158 const struct cdevsw ixpcom_cdevsw = {
    159 	ixpcomopen, ixpcomclose, ixpcomread, ixpcomwrite, ixpcomioctl,
    160 	ixpcomstop, ixpcomtty, ixpcompoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    161 };
    162 
    163 struct consdev ixpcomcons = {
    164 	NULL, NULL, ixpcomcngetc, ixpcomcnputc, ixpcomcnpollc, NULL,
    165 	NULL, NULL, NODEV, CN_NORMAL
    166 };
    167 
    168 #ifndef DEFAULT_COMSPEED
    169 #define DEFAULT_COMSPEED 38400
    170 #endif
    171 
    172 #define COMUNIT_MASK    0x7ffff
    173 #define COMDIALOUT_MASK 0x80000
    174 
    175 #define COMUNIT(x)	(minor(x) & COMUNIT_MASK)
    176 #define COMDIALOUT(x)	(minor(x) & COMDIALOUT_MASK)
    177 
    178 #define COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    179 			 device_is_active(&(sc)->sc_dev))
    180 
    181 #define COM_BARRIER(t, h, f) bus_space_barrier((t), (h), 0, COM_NPORTS, (f))
    182 
    183 #define	COM_LOCK(sc);
    184 #define	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    185 
    186 #define SET(t, f)	(t) |= (f)
    187 #define CLR(t, f)	(t) &= ~(f)
    188 #define ISSET(t, f)	((t) & (f))
    189 
    190 #define CFLAGS2CR_MASK	(CR_PE | CR_OES | CR_SBS | CR_DSS | CR_BRD)
    191 
    192 void
    193 ixpcom_attach_subr(sc)
    194 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    195 {
    196 	struct tty *tp;
    197 
    198 	ixpcom_sc = sc;
    199 
    200 	/* force to use ixpcom0 for console */
    201 	if (sc->sc_iot == ixpcomcn_sc.sc_iot
    202 	    && sc->sc_baseaddr == ixpcomcn_sc.sc_baseaddr) {
    203 		ixpcomcn_sc.sc_attached = 1;
    204 		sc->sc_speed = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ospeed);
    205 
    206 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    207 		/* XXX IXPCOM_SR should be checked  */
    208 		delay(10000);	/* wait for output to finish */
    209 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    210 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    211 	}
    212 
    213 	tp = ttymalloc();
    214 	tp->t_oproc = ixpcomstart;
    215 	tp->t_param = ixpcomparam;
    216 	tp->t_hwiflow = ixpcomhwiflow;
    217 
    218 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    219 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    220 	sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    221 	sc->sc_rbavail = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE;
    222 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    223 		printf("%s: unable to allocate ring buffer\n",
    224 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    225 		return;
    226 	}
    227 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1);
    228 	sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    229 
    230 	sc->sc_rie = sc->sc_xie = 0;
    231 	ixpcom_cr = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(DEFAULT_COMSPEED)
    232 		| CR_UE | sc->sc_rie | sc->sc_xie | DSS_8BIT;
    233 
    234 	tty_attach(tp);
    235 
    236 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    237 		int maj;
    238 
    239 		/* locate the major number */
    240 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&ixpcom_cdevsw);
    241 
    242 		cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj, sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
    243 
    244 		aprint_normal("%s: console\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    245 	}
    246 
    247 	sc->sc_si = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTSERIAL, ixpcomsoft, sc);
    248 
    249 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
    250 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    251 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, 0);
    252 #endif
    253 
    254 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    255 	   is always enabled */
    256 	if (!sc->enable)
    257 		sc->enabled = 1;
    258 
    259 	/* XXX configure register */
    260 	/* xxx_config(sc) */
    261 
    262 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    263 }
    264 
    265 static int
    266 ixpcomparam(tp, t)
    267 	struct tty *tp;
    268 	struct termios *t;
    269 {
    270 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    271 		= device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    272 	u_int32_t cr;
    273 	int s;
    274 
    275 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    276 		return (EIO);
    277 
    278 	cr = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(t->c_ospeed);
    279 
    280 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
    281 		return (EINVAL);
    282 
    283 	/*
    284 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
    285 	 * is always active.
    286 	 */
    287 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
    288 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    289 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    290 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
    291 	}
    292 
    293 	/*
    294 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
    295 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
    296 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
    297 	 */
    298 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
    299 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
    300 		return (0);
    301 
    302 	cr |= cflag2cr(t->c_cflag);
    303 
    304 	s = splserial();
    305 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    306 
    307 	ixpcom_cr = (ixpcom_cr & ~CFLAGS2CR_MASK) | cr;
    308 
    309 	/*
    310 	 * ixpcom don't have any hardware flow control.
    311 	 * we skip it.
    312 	 */
    313 
    314 	/* And copy to tty. */
    315 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
    316 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    317 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    318 
    319 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
    320 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
    321 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
    322 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    323 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
    324 		} else
    325 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    326 	}
    327 
    328 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    329 	splx(s);
    330 
    331 	/*
    332 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit.
    333 	 * We tell tty the carrier is always on.
    334 	 */
    335 	(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
    336 
    337 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    338 	if (com_debug)
    339 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
    340 #endif
    341 
    342 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
    343 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
    344 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
    345 			ixpcomstart(tp);
    346 		}
    347 	}
    348 
    349 	return (0);
    350 }
    351 
    352 static int
    353 ixpcomhwiflow(tp, block)
    354 	struct tty *tp;
    355 	int block;
    356 {
    357 	return (0);
    358 }
    359 
    360 static void
    361 ixpcom_filltx(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    362 {
    363 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    364 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    365 	int n;
    366 
    367 	n = 0;
    368         while (bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR) & SR_TXR) {
    369 		if (n >= sc->sc_tbc)
    370 			break;
    371 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR,
    372 				  0xff & *(sc->sc_tba + n));
    373 		n++;
    374         }
    375         sc->sc_tbc -= n;
    376         sc->sc_tba += n;
    377 }
    378 
    379 static void
    380 ixpcomstart(tp)
    381 	struct tty *tp;
    382 {
    383 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    384 		= device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    385 	int s;
    386 
    387 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    388 		return;
    389 
    390 	s = spltty();
    391 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
    392 		goto out;
    393 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
    394 		goto out;
    395 
    396 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    397 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
    398 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
    399 			wakeup(&tp->t_outq);
    400 		}
    401 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    402 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
    403 			goto out;
    404 	}
    405 
    406 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
    407 	{
    408 		u_char *tba;
    409 		int tbc;
    410 
    411 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
    412 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
    413 
    414 		(void)splserial();
    415 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    416 
    417 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
    418 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
    419 	}
    420 
    421 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    422 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
    423 
    424 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
    425 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE)) {
    426 		SET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE);
    427 		ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    428 	}
    429 
    430 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
    431 	ixpcom_filltx(sc);
    432 
    433 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    434 out:
    435 	splx(s);
    436 	return;
    437 }
    438 
    439 static void
    440 ixpcom_break(struct ixpcom_softc *sc, int onoff)
    441 {
    442 	if (onoff)
    443 		SET(ixpcom_cr, CR_BRK);
    444 	else
    445 		CLR(ixpcom_cr, CR_BRK);
    446 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
    447 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
    448 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
    449 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    450 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
    451 		} else
    452 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    453 	}
    454 }
    455 
    456 static void
    457 ixpcom_shutdown(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    458 {
    459 	int s;
    460 
    461 	s = splserial();
    462 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    463 
    464 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    465 	ixpcom_break(sc, 0);
    466 
    467 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    468 	sc->sc_rie = sc->sc_xie = 0;
    469 	ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    470 
    471 	if (sc->disable) {
    472 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    473 		if (!sc->enabled)
    474 			panic("ixpcom_shutdown: not enabled?");
    475 #endif
    476 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    477 		sc->enabled = 0;
    478 	}
    479 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    480 	splx(s);
    481 }
    482 
    483 int
    484 ixpcomopen(dev, flag, mode, l)
    485 	dev_t dev;
    486 	int flag, mode;
    487 	struct lwp *l;
    488 {
    489 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    490 	struct tty *tp;
    491 	int s, s2;
    492 	int error;
    493 
    494 	sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    495 	if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    496 		sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    497 		return (ENXIO);
    498 
    499 	if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
    500 		return (ENXIO);
    501 
    502 #ifdef KGDB
    503 	/*
    504 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    505 	 */
    506 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    507 		return (EBUSY);
    508 #endif
    509 
    510 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    511 
    512 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    513 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) &&
    514 	    suser(l->l_proc->p_ucred, &l->l_proc->p_acflag) != 0)
    515 		return (EBUSY);
    516 
    517 	s = spltty();
    518 
    519 	/*
    520 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    521 	 */
    522 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    523 		struct termios t;
    524 
    525 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    526 
    527 		s2 = splserial();
    528 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    529 
    530 		if (sc->enable) {
    531 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    532 				COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    533 				splx(s2);
    534 				splx(s);
    535 				printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
    536 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    537 				return (EIO);
    538 			}
    539 			sc->enabled = 1;
    540 #if 0
    541 /* XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX */
    542 			com_config(sc);
    543 #endif
    544 		}
    545 
    546 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    547 		SET(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
    548 		ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    549 
    550 #if 0
    551 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    552 		sc->sc_msr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_msr);
    553 
    554 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    555 		sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    556 		sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    557 #endif
    558 
    559 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    560 		splx(s2);
    561 
    562 		/*
    563 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    564 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    565 		 */
    566 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    567 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    568 			t.c_ospeed = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ospeed;
    569 			t.c_cflag = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_cflag;
    570 		} else {
    571 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    572 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    573 		}
    574 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    575 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    576 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    577 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    578 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    579 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    580 		/* Make sure ixpcomparam() will do something. */
    581 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    582 		(void) ixpcomparam(tp, &t);
    583 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    584 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    585 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    586 		ttychars(tp);
    587 		ttsetwater(tp);
    588 
    589 		s2 = splserial();
    590 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    591 
    592 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    593 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    594 		sc->sc_rbavail = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE;
    595 		ixpcom_iflush(sc);
    596 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    597 
    598 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    599 		if (ixpcom_debug)
    600 			comstatus(sc, "ixpcomopen  ");
    601 #endif
    602 
    603 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    604 		splx(s2);
    605 	}
    606 
    607 	splx(s);
    608 
    609 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    610 	if (error)
    611 		goto bad;
    612 
    613 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    614 	if (error)
    615 		goto bad;
    616 
    617 	return (0);
    618 
    619 bad:
    620 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    621 		/*
    622 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    623 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    624 		 */
    625 		ixpcom_shutdown(sc);
    626 	}
    627 
    628 	return (error);
    629 }
    630 
    631 int
    632 ixpcomclose(dev, flag, mode, l)
    633 	dev_t dev;
    634 	int flag, mode;
    635 	struct lwp *l;
    636 {
    637 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    638 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    639 
    640 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    641 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    642 		return (0);
    643 
    644 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    645 	ttyclose(tp);
    646 
    647 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    648 		return (0);
    649 
    650 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    651 		/*
    652 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    653 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    654 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    655 		 */
    656 		ixpcom_shutdown(sc);
    657 	}
    658 
    659 	return (0);
    660 }
    661 
    662 int
    663 ixpcomread(dev, uio, flag)
    664 	dev_t dev;
    665 	struct uio *uio;
    666 	int flag;
    667 {
    668 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    669 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    670 
    671 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    672 		return (EIO);
    673 
    674 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    675 }
    676 
    677 int
    678 ixpcomwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    679 	dev_t dev;
    680 	struct uio *uio;
    681 	int flag;
    682 {
    683 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    684 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    685 
    686 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    687 		return (EIO);
    688 
    689 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    690 }
    691 
    692 int
    693 ixpcompoll(dev, events, l)
    694 	dev_t dev;
    695 	int events;
    696 	struct lwp *l;
    697 {
    698 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    699 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    700 
    701 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    702 		return (EIO);
    703 
    704 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
    705 }
    706 
    707 struct tty *
    708 ixpcomtty(dev)
    709 	dev_t dev;
    710 {
    711 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    712 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    713 
    714 	return (tp);
    715 }
    716 
    717 int
    718 ixpcomioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    719 {
    720 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    721 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    722 	int error;
    723 	int s;
    724 
    725 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    726 		return (EIO);
    727 
    728 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    729 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    730 		return (error);
    731 
    732 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    733 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    734 		return (error);
    735 
    736 	error = 0;
    737 
    738 	s = splserial();
    739 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    740 
    741 	switch (cmd) {
    742 	case TIOCSBRK:
    743 		ixpcom_break(sc, 1);
    744 		break;
    745 
    746 	case TIOCCBRK:
    747 		ixpcom_break(sc, 0);
    748 		break;
    749 
    750 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
    751 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
    752 		break;
    753 
    754 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
    755 		error = suser(l->l_proc->p_ucred, &l->l_proc->p_acflag);
    756 		if (error)
    757 			break;
    758 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
    759 		break;
    760 
    761 	default:
    762 		error = EPASSTHROUGH;
    763 		break;
    764 	}
    765 
    766 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    767 	splx(s);
    768 
    769 	return (error);
    770 }
    771 
    772 /*
    773  * Stop output on a line.
    774  */
    775 void
    776 ixpcomstop(tp, flag)
    777 	struct tty *tp;
    778 	int flag;
    779 {
    780 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    781 		= device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    782 	int s;
    783 
    784 	s = splserial();
    785 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    786 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
    787 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
    788 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    789 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
    790 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    791 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    792 	}
    793 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    794 	splx(s);
    795 }
    796 
    797 static u_int
    798 cflag2cr(cflag)
    799 	tcflag_t cflag;
    800 {
    801 	u_int cr;
    802 
    803 	cr  = (cflag & PARENB) ? CR_PE : 0;
    804 	cr |= (cflag & PARODD) ? CR_OES : 0;
    805 	cr |= (cflag & CSTOPB) ? CR_SBS : 0;
    806 	cr |= ((cflag & CSIZE) == CS8) ? DSS_8BIT : 0;
    807 
    808 	return (cr);
    809 }
    810 
    811 static void
    812 ixpcom_iflush(sc)
    813 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    814 {
    815 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    816 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    817 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    818 	int reg;
    819 #endif
    820 	int timo;
    821 
    822 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    823 	reg = 0xffff;
    824 #endif
    825 	timo = 50000;
    826 	/* flush any pending I/O */
    827 	while (ISSET(bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR), SR_RXR)
    828 	       && --timo)
    829 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    830 		reg =
    831 #else
    832 			(void)
    833 #endif
    834 			bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR);
    835 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    836 	if (!timo)
    837 		printf("%s: com_iflush timeout %02x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    838 		       reg);
    839 #endif
    840 }
    841 
    842 static void
    843 ixpcom_set_cr(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    844 {
    845 	/* XXX */
    846 	ixpcom_cr &= ~(CR_RIE | CR_XIE);
    847 	ixpcom_cr |= sc->sc_rie | sc->sc_xie;
    848 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXPCOM_CR,
    849 			  ixpcom_cr & ~ixpcom_imask);
    850 }
    851 
    852 int
    853 ixpcomcnattach(iot, iobase, ioh, ospeed, cflag)
    854 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    855 	bus_addr_t iobase;
    856 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    857 	int ospeed;
    858 	tcflag_t cflag;
    859 {
    860 	int cr;
    861 
    862 	cn_tab = &ixpcomcons;
    863 	cn_init_magic(&ixpcom_cnm_state);
    864 	/*
    865 	 * XXX
    866 	 *
    867 	 * ixpcom cannot detect a break.  It can only detect framing
    868 	 * errors.  And, a sequence of "framing error, framing error"
    869 	 * meens a break.  So I made this hack:
    870 	 *
    871 	 * 1. Set default magic is a sequence of "BREAK, BREAK".
    872 	 * 2. Tell cn_check_magic() a "framing error" as BREAK.
    873 	 *
    874 	 * see ixpcom_intr() too.
    875 	 *
    876 	 */
    877 	/* default magic is a couple of BREAK. */
    878 	cn_set_magic("\047\001\047\001");
    879 
    880 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_iot = iot;
    881 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ioh = ioh;
    882 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_baseaddr = iobase;
    883 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ospeed = ospeed;
    884 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_cflag = cflag;
    885 
    886 	cr = cflag2cr(cflag);
    887 	cr |= IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(ospeed);
    888 	cr |= CR_UE;
    889 	ixpcom_cr = cr;
    890 
    891 	/* enable the UART */
    892 	bus_space_write_4(iot, iobase, IXPCOM_CR, cr);
    893 
    894 	return (0);
    895 }
    896 
    897 void
    898 ixpcomcnprobe(cp)
    899 	struct consdev *cp;
    900 {
    901 	cp->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
    902 }
    903 
    904 void
    905 ixpcomcnpollc(dev, on)
    906 	dev_t dev;
    907 	int on;
    908 {
    909 }
    910 
    911 void
    912 ixpcomcnputc(dev, c)
    913 	dev_t dev;
    914 	int c;
    915 {
    916 	int			s;
    917 	bus_space_tag_t		iot = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_iot;
    918 	bus_space_handle_t	ioh = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ioh;
    919 
    920 	s = splserial();
    921 
    922 	while(!(bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR) & SR_TXR))
    923 		;
    924 
    925 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR, c);
    926 
    927 #ifdef DEBUG
    928 	if (c == '\r') {
    929 		while(!(bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR) & SR_TXE))
    930 			;
    931 	}
    932 #endif
    933 
    934 	splx(s);
    935 }
    936 
    937 int
    938 ixpcomcngetc(dev)
    939         dev_t dev;
    940 {
    941 	int			c;
    942 	int			s;
    943 	bus_space_tag_t		iot = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_iot;
    944 	bus_space_handle_t	ioh = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ioh;
    945 
    946         s = splserial();
    947 
    948 	while(!(bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR) & SR_RXR))
    949 		;
    950 
    951 	c = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR);
    952 	c &= 0xff;
    953 	splx(s);
    954 
    955 	return (c);
    956 }
    957 
    958 inline static void
    959 ixpcom_txsoft(sc, tp)
    960 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    961 	struct tty *tp;
    962 {
    963 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    964 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
    965 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    966         else
    967 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
    968 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    969 }
    970 
    971 inline static void
    972 ixpcom_rxsoft(sc, tp)
    973 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    974 	struct tty *tp;
    975 {
    976 	int (*rint) __P((int, struct tty *)) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
    977 	u_char *get, *end;
    978 	u_int cc, scc;
    979 	u_char lsr;
    980 	int code;
    981 	int s;
    982 
    983 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
    984 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
    985 	scc = cc = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE - sc->sc_rbavail;
    986 #if 0
    987 	if (cc == IXPCOM_RING_SIZE) {
    988 		sc->sc_floods++;
    989 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
    990 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
    991 			    comdiag, sc);
    992 	}
    993 #endif
    994 	while (cc) {
    995 		code = get[0];
    996 		lsr = get[1];
    997 		if (ISSET(lsr, DR_ROR | DR_FRE | DR_PRE)) {
    998 #if 0
    999 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_ROR)) {
   1000 				sc->sc_overflows++;
   1001 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1002 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
   1003 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
   1004 			}
   1005 #endif
   1006 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_FRE))
   1007 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
   1008 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_PRE))
   1009 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
   1010 		}
   1011 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1012 			/*
   1013 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1014 			 */
   1015 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1016 				/*
   1017 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1018 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1019 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1020 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1021 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1022 				 */
   1023 				get += cc << 1;
   1024 				if (get >= end)
   1025 					get -= IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1;
   1026 				cc = 0;
   1027 			} else {
   1028 				/*
   1029 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1030 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1031 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1032 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1033 				 * buffer.
   1034 				 */
   1035 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1036 			}
   1037 			break;
   1038 		}
   1039 		get += 2;
   1040 		if (get >= end)
   1041 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1042 		cc--;
   1043 	}
   1044 
   1045 	if (cc != scc) {
   1046 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   1047 		s = splserial();
   1048 		COM_LOCK(sc);
   1049 
   1050 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1051 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1052 		if (cc >= 1) {
   1053 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1054 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1055 				SET(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1056 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1057 			}
   1058 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1059 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1060 #if 0
   1061 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1062 #endif
   1063 			}
   1064 		}
   1065 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1066 		splx(s);
   1067 	}
   1068 }
   1069 
   1070 static void
   1071 ixpcomsoft(void* arg)
   1072 {
   1073 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = arg;
   1074 
   1075 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1076 		return;
   1077 
   1078 	if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   1079 		sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   1080 		ixpcom_rxsoft(sc, sc->sc_tty);
   1081 	}
   1082 	if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   1083 		sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   1084 		ixpcom_txsoft(sc, sc->sc_tty);
   1085 	}
   1086 }
   1087 
   1088 int
   1089 ixpcomintr(void* arg)
   1090 {
   1091 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = arg;
   1092 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1093 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1094 	u_char *put, *end;
   1095 	u_int cc;
   1096 	u_int cr;
   1097 	u_int sr;
   1098 	u_int32_t c;
   1099 
   1100 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1101 		return (0);
   1102 
   1103 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1104 	cr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_CR) & CR_UE;
   1105 
   1106 	if (!cr) {
   1107 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1108 		return (0);
   1109 	}
   1110 
   1111 	sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1112 	if (!ISSET(sr, SR_TXR | SR_RXR))
   1113 		return (0);
   1114 
   1115 	/*
   1116 	 * XXX
   1117 	 *
   1118 	 * ixpcom cannot detect a break.  It can only detect framing
   1119 	 * errors.  And, a sequence of "framing error, framing error"
   1120 	 * meens a break.  So I made this hack:
   1121 	 *
   1122 	 * 1. Set default magic is a sequence of "BREAK, BREAK".
   1123 	 * 2. Tell cn_check_magic() a "framing error" as BREAK.
   1124 	 *
   1125 	 * see ixpcomcnattach() too.
   1126 	 *
   1127 	 */
   1128 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_FRE)) {
   1129 		cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1130 			       CNC_BREAK, ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1131 	}
   1132 
   1133 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1134 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   1135 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   1136 
   1137 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_RXR)) {
   1138 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1139 			while (cc > 0) {
   1140 				if (!ISSET(sr, SR_RXR))
   1141 					break;
   1142 				c = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR);
   1143 				if (ISSET(c, DR_FRE)) {
   1144 					cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1145 						       CNC_BREAK,
   1146 						       ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1147 				}
   1148 				put[0] = c & 0xff;
   1149 				put[1] = (c >> 8) & 0xff;
   1150 				cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1151 					       put[0], ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1152 				put += 2;
   1153 				if (put >= end)
   1154 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1155 				cc--;
   1156 
   1157 				sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1158 			}
   1159 
   1160 			/*
   1161 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   1162 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   1163 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   1164 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   1165 			 */
   1166 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   1167 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   1168 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   1169 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1170 
   1171 			/*
   1172 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   1173 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   1174 			 */
   1175 
   1176 			/* but ixpcom cannot. X-( */
   1177 
   1178 			/*
   1179 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   1180 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   1181 			 */
   1182 			if (!cc) {
   1183 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1184 				CLR(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1185 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1186 			}
   1187 		} else {
   1188 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1189 			panic("ixpcomintr: we shouldn't reach here");
   1190 #endif
   1191 			CLR(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1192 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1193 		}
   1194 	}
   1195 
   1196 	/*
   1197 	 * Done handling any receive interrupts. See if data can be
   1198 	 * transmitted as well. Schedule tx done event if no data left
   1199 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   1200 	 */
   1201 	sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1202 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_TXR)) {
   1203 		/*
   1204 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   1205 		 * output.
   1206 		 */
   1207 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1208 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1209 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   1210 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   1211 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1212 		}
   1213 
   1214 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   1215 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   1216 			ixpcom_filltx(sc);
   1217 		} else {
   1218 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1219 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE)) {
   1220 				CLR(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE);
   1221 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1222 			}
   1223 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1224 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   1225 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   1226 			}
   1227 		}
   1228 	}
   1229 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1230 
   1231 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1232 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1233 
   1234 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
   1235 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   1236 #endif
   1237 	return (1);
   1238 }
   1239