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ixp12x0_com.c revision 1.43
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ixp12x0_com.c,v 1.43 2014/03/16 05:20:23 dholland Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Ichiro FUKUHARA and Naoto Shimazaki.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     10  * by IWAMOTO Toshihiro.
     11  *
     12  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     13  * by Charles M. Hannum.
     14  *
     15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     17  * are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     26  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     27  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     39  * All rights reserved.
     40  *
     41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     43  * are met:
     44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     51  *    without specific prior written permission.
     52  *
     53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  *
     65  *      @(#)com.c       7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     66  */
     67 
     68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ixp12x0_com.c,v 1.43 2014/03/16 05:20:23 dholland Exp $");
     70 
     71 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     72 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     73 
     74 #include "rnd.h"
     75 #ifdef RND_COM
     76 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 #include <sys/param.h>
     80 #include <sys/systm.h>
     81 #include <sys/types.h>
     82 #include <sys/conf.h>
     83 #include <sys/file.h>
     84 #include <sys/device.h>
     85 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     86 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     87 #include <sys/tty.h>
     88 #include <sys/uio.h>
     89 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     90 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     91 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     92 
     93 #include <machine/intr.h>
     94 #include <sys/bus.h>
     95 
     96 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0_comreg.h>
     97 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0_comvar.h>
     98 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0reg.h>
     99 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0var.h>
    100 
    101 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixpsipvar.h>
    102 
    103 #include <dev/cons.h>
    104 #include "ixpcom.h"
    105 
    106 static int	ixpcomparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    107 static void	ixpcomstart(struct tty *);
    108 static int	ixpcomhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    109 
    110 static u_int	cflag2cr(tcflag_t);
    111 static void	ixpcom_iflush(struct ixpcom_softc *);
    112 static void	ixpcom_set_cr(struct ixpcom_softc *);
    113 
    114 int             ixpcomcngetc(dev_t);
    115 void            ixpcomcnputc(dev_t, int);
    116 void            ixpcomcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    117 
    118 static void	ixpcomsoft(void* arg);
    119 inline static void	ixpcom_txsoft(struct ixpcom_softc *, struct tty *);
    120 inline static void	ixpcom_rxsoft(struct ixpcom_softc *, struct tty *);
    121 
    122 void            ixpcomcnprobe(struct consdev *);
    123 void            ixpcomcninit(struct consdev *);
    124 
    125 uint32_t	ixpcom_cr = 0;		/* tell cr to *_intr.c */
    126 uint32_t	ixpcom_imask = 0;	/* intrrupt mask from *_intr.c */
    127 
    128 
    129 static struct ixpcom_cons_softc {
    130 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
    131 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
    132 	bus_addr_t		sc_baseaddr;
    133 	int			sc_ospeed;
    134 	tcflag_t		sc_cflag;
    135 	int			sc_attached;
    136 } ixpcomcn_sc;
    137 
    138 static struct cnm_state ixpcom_cnm_state;
    139 
    140 struct ixpcom_softc* ixpcom_sc = NULL;
    141 
    142 extern struct cfdriver ixpcom_cd;
    143 
    144 dev_type_open(ixpcomopen);
    145 dev_type_close(ixpcomclose);
    146 dev_type_read(ixpcomread);
    147 dev_type_write(ixpcomwrite);
    148 dev_type_ioctl(ixpcomioctl);
    149 dev_type_stop(ixpcomstop);
    150 dev_type_tty(ixpcomtty);
    151 dev_type_poll(ixpcompoll);
    152 
    153 const struct cdevsw ixpcom_cdevsw = {
    154 	.d_open = ixpcomopen,
    155 	.d_close = ixpcomclose,
    156 	.d_read = ixpcomread,
    157 	.d_write = ixpcomwrite,
    158 	.d_ioctl = ixpcomioctl,
    159 	.d_stop = ixpcomstop,
    160 	.d_tty = ixpcomtty,
    161 	.d_poll = ixpcompoll,
    162 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    163 	.d_kqfilter = ttykqfilter,
    164 	.d_flag = D_TTY
    165 };
    166 
    167 struct consdev ixpcomcons = {
    168 	NULL, NULL, ixpcomcngetc, ixpcomcnputc, ixpcomcnpollc, NULL,
    169 	NULL, NULL, NODEV, CN_NORMAL
    170 };
    171 
    172 #ifndef DEFAULT_COMSPEED
    173 #define DEFAULT_COMSPEED 38400
    174 #endif
    175 
    176 #define COMUNIT_MASK    0x7ffff
    177 #define COMDIALOUT_MASK 0x80000
    178 
    179 #define COMUNIT(x)	(minor(x) & COMUNIT_MASK)
    180 #define COMDIALOUT(x)	(minor(x) & COMDIALOUT_MASK)
    181 
    182 #define COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    183 			 device_is_active((sc)->sc_dev))
    184 
    185 #define COM_BARRIER(t, h, f) bus_space_barrier((t), (h), 0, COM_NPORTS, (f))
    186 
    187 #define	COM_LOCK(sc);
    188 #define	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    189 
    190 #define CFLAGS2CR_MASK	(CR_PE | CR_OES | CR_SBS | CR_DSS | CR_BRD)
    191 
    192 void
    193 ixpcom_attach_subr(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    194 {
    195 	struct tty *tp;
    196 
    197 	ixpcom_sc = sc;
    198 
    199 	/* force to use ixpcom0 for console */
    200 	if (sc->sc_iot == ixpcomcn_sc.sc_iot
    201 	    && sc->sc_baseaddr == ixpcomcn_sc.sc_baseaddr) {
    202 		ixpcomcn_sc.sc_attached = 1;
    203 		sc->sc_speed = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ospeed);
    204 
    205 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    206 		/* XXX IXPCOM_SR should be checked  */
    207 		delay(10000);	/* wait for output to finish */
    208 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    209 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	tp = tty_alloc();
    213 	tp->t_oproc = ixpcomstart;
    214 	tp->t_param = ixpcomparam;
    215 	tp->t_hwiflow = ixpcomhwiflow;
    216 
    217 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    218 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    219 	sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    220 	sc->sc_rbavail = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE;
    221 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    222 		printf("%s: unable to allocate ring buffer\n",
    223 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    224 		return;
    225 	}
    226 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1);
    227 	sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    228 
    229 	sc->sc_rie = sc->sc_xie = 0;
    230 	ixpcom_cr = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(DEFAULT_COMSPEED)
    231 		| CR_UE | sc->sc_rie | sc->sc_xie | DSS_8BIT;
    232 
    233 	tty_attach(tp);
    234 
    235 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    236 		int maj;
    237 
    238 		/* locate the major number */
    239 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&ixpcom_cdevsw);
    240 
    241 		cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj, device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
    242 
    243 		aprint_normal("%s: console\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL, ixpcomsoft, sc);
    247 
    248 #ifdef RND_COM
    249 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    250 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, 0);
    251 #endif
    252 
    253 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    254 	   is always enabled */
    255 	if (!sc->enable)
    256 		sc->enabled = 1;
    257 
    258 	/* XXX configure register */
    259 	/* xxx_config(sc) */
    260 
    261 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    262 }
    263 
    264 static int
    265 ixpcomparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
    266 {
    267 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    268 		= device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    269 	uint32_t cr;
    270 	int s;
    271 
    272 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    273 		return (EIO);
    274 
    275 	cr = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(t->c_ospeed);
    276 
    277 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
    278 		return (EINVAL);
    279 
    280 	/*
    281 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
    282 	 * is always active.
    283 	 */
    284 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
    285 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    286 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    287 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
    288 	}
    289 
    290 	/*
    291 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
    292 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
    293 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
    294 	 */
    295 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
    296 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
    297 		return (0);
    298 
    299 	cr |= cflag2cr(t->c_cflag);
    300 
    301 	s = splserial();
    302 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    303 
    304 	ixpcom_cr = (ixpcom_cr & ~CFLAGS2CR_MASK) | cr;
    305 
    306 	/*
    307 	 * ixpcom don't have any hardware flow control.
    308 	 * we skip it.
    309 	 */
    310 
    311 	/* And copy to tty. */
    312 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
    313 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    314 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    315 
    316 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
    317 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
    318 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
    319 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    320 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
    321 		} else
    322 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    323 	}
    324 
    325 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    326 	splx(s);
    327 
    328 	/*
    329 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit.
    330 	 * We tell tty the carrier is always on.
    331 	 */
    332 	(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
    333 
    334 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    335 	if (com_debug)
    336 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
    337 #endif
    338 
    339 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
    340 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
    341 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
    342 			ixpcomstart(tp);
    343 		}
    344 	}
    345 
    346 	return (0);
    347 }
    348 
    349 static int
    350 ixpcomhwiflow(struct tty *tp, int block)
    351 {
    352 	return (0);
    353 }
    354 
    355 static void
    356 ixpcom_filltx(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    357 {
    358 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    359 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    360 	int n;
    361 
    362 	n = 0;
    363         while (bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR) & SR_TXR) {
    364 		if (n >= sc->sc_tbc)
    365 			break;
    366 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR,
    367 				  0xff & *(sc->sc_tba + n));
    368 		n++;
    369         }
    370         sc->sc_tbc -= n;
    371         sc->sc_tba += n;
    372 }
    373 
    374 static void
    375 ixpcomstart(struct tty *tp)
    376 {
    377 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    378 		= device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    379 	int s;
    380 
    381 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    382 		return;
    383 
    384 	s = spltty();
    385 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
    386 		goto out;
    387 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
    388 		goto out;
    389 
    390 	if (!ttypull(tp))
    391 		goto out;
    392 
    393 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
    394 	{
    395 		u_char *tba;
    396 		int tbc;
    397 
    398 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
    399 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
    400 
    401 		(void)splserial();
    402 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    403 
    404 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
    405 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
    406 	}
    407 
    408 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    409 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
    410 
    411 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
    412 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE)) {
    413 		SET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE);
    414 		ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    415 	}
    416 
    417 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
    418 	ixpcom_filltx(sc);
    419 
    420 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    421 out:
    422 	splx(s);
    423 	return;
    424 }
    425 
    426 static void
    427 ixpcom_break(struct ixpcom_softc *sc, int onoff)
    428 {
    429 	if (onoff)
    430 		SET(ixpcom_cr, CR_BRK);
    431 	else
    432 		CLR(ixpcom_cr, CR_BRK);
    433 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
    434 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
    435 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
    436 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    437 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
    438 		} else
    439 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    440 	}
    441 }
    442 
    443 static void
    444 ixpcom_shutdown(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    445 {
    446 	int s;
    447 
    448 	s = splserial();
    449 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    450 
    451 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    452 	ixpcom_break(sc, 0);
    453 
    454 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    455 	sc->sc_rie = sc->sc_xie = 0;
    456 	ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    457 
    458 	if (sc->disable) {
    459 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    460 		if (!sc->enabled)
    461 			panic("ixpcom_shutdown: not enabled?");
    462 #endif
    463 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    464 		sc->enabled = 0;
    465 	}
    466 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    467 	splx(s);
    468 }
    469 
    470 int
    471 ixpcomopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    472 {
    473 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    474 	struct tty *tp;
    475 	int s, s2;
    476 	int error;
    477 
    478 	sc = device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    479 	if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    480 		sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    481 		return (ENXIO);
    482 
    483 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
    484 		return (ENXIO);
    485 
    486 #ifdef KGDB
    487 	/*
    488 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    489 	 */
    490 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    491 		return (EBUSY);
    492 #endif
    493 
    494 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    495 
    496 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
    497 		return (EBUSY);
    498 
    499 	s = spltty();
    500 
    501 	/*
    502 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    503 	 */
    504 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    505 		struct termios t;
    506 
    507 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    508 
    509 		s2 = splserial();
    510 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    511 
    512 		if (sc->enable) {
    513 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    514 				COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    515 				splx(s2);
    516 				splx(s);
    517 				printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
    518 				       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    519 				return (EIO);
    520 			}
    521 			sc->enabled = 1;
    522 #if 0
    523 /* XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX */
    524 			com_config(sc);
    525 #endif
    526 		}
    527 
    528 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    529 		SET(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
    530 		ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    531 
    532 #if 0
    533 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    534 		sc->sc_msr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_msr);
    535 
    536 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    537 		sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    538 		sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    539 #endif
    540 
    541 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    542 		splx(s2);
    543 
    544 		/*
    545 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    546 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    547 		 */
    548 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    549 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    550 			t.c_ospeed = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ospeed;
    551 			t.c_cflag = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_cflag;
    552 		} else {
    553 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    554 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    555 		}
    556 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    557 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    558 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    559 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    560 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    561 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    562 		/* Make sure ixpcomparam() will do something. */
    563 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    564 		(void) ixpcomparam(tp, &t);
    565 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    566 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    567 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    568 		ttychars(tp);
    569 		ttsetwater(tp);
    570 
    571 		s2 = splserial();
    572 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    573 
    574 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    575 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    576 		sc->sc_rbavail = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE;
    577 		ixpcom_iflush(sc);
    578 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    579 
    580 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    581 		if (ixpcom_debug)
    582 			comstatus(sc, "ixpcomopen  ");
    583 #endif
    584 
    585 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    586 		splx(s2);
    587 	}
    588 
    589 	splx(s);
    590 
    591 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    592 	if (error)
    593 		goto bad;
    594 
    595 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    596 	if (error)
    597 		goto bad;
    598 
    599 	return (0);
    600 
    601 bad:
    602 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    603 		/*
    604 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    605 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    606 		 */
    607 		ixpcom_shutdown(sc);
    608 	}
    609 
    610 	return (error);
    611 }
    612 
    613 int
    614 ixpcomclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    615 {
    616 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    617 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    618 
    619 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    620 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    621 		return (0);
    622 
    623 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    624 	ttyclose(tp);
    625 
    626 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    627 		return (0);
    628 
    629 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    630 		/*
    631 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    632 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    633 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    634 		 */
    635 		ixpcom_shutdown(sc);
    636 	}
    637 
    638 	return (0);
    639 }
    640 
    641 int
    642 ixpcomread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    643 {
    644 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    645 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    646 
    647 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    648 		return (EIO);
    649 
    650 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    651 }
    652 
    653 int
    654 ixpcomwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    655 {
    656 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    657 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    658 
    659 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    660 		return (EIO);
    661 
    662 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    663 }
    664 
    665 int
    666 ixpcompoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    667 {
    668 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    669 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    670 
    671 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    672 		return (EIO);
    673 
    674 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
    675 }
    676 
    677 struct tty *
    678 ixpcomtty(dev_t dev)
    679 {
    680 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    681 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    682 
    683 	return (tp);
    684 }
    685 
    686 int
    687 ixpcomioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    688 {
    689 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    690 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    691 	int error;
    692 	int s;
    693 
    694 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    695 		return (EIO);
    696 
    697 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    698 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    699 		return (error);
    700 
    701 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    702 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    703 		return (error);
    704 
    705 	error = 0;
    706 
    707 	s = splserial();
    708 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    709 
    710 	switch (cmd) {
    711 	case TIOCSBRK:
    712 		ixpcom_break(sc, 1);
    713 		break;
    714 
    715 	case TIOCCBRK:
    716 		ixpcom_break(sc, 0);
    717 		break;
    718 
    719 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
    720 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
    721 		break;
    722 
    723 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
    724 		error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
    725 		    KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_PRIVSET, tp);
    726 		if (error)
    727 			break;
    728 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
    729 		break;
    730 
    731 	default:
    732 		error = EPASSTHROUGH;
    733 		break;
    734 	}
    735 
    736 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    737 	splx(s);
    738 
    739 	return (error);
    740 }
    741 
    742 /*
    743  * Stop output on a line.
    744  */
    745 void
    746 ixpcomstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
    747 {
    748 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    749 		= device_lookup_private(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    750 	int s;
    751 
    752 	s = splserial();
    753 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    754 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
    755 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
    756 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    757 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
    758 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    759 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    760 	}
    761 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    762 	splx(s);
    763 }
    764 
    765 static u_int
    766 cflag2cr(tcflag_t cflag)
    767 {
    768 	u_int cr;
    769 
    770 	cr  = (cflag & PARENB) ? CR_PE : 0;
    771 	cr |= (cflag & PARODD) ? CR_OES : 0;
    772 	cr |= (cflag & CSTOPB) ? CR_SBS : 0;
    773 	cr |= ((cflag & CSIZE) == CS8) ? DSS_8BIT : 0;
    774 
    775 	return (cr);
    776 }
    777 
    778 static void
    779 ixpcom_iflush(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    780 {
    781 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    782 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    783 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    784 	int reg;
    785 #endif
    786 	int timo;
    787 
    788 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    789 	reg = 0xffff;
    790 #endif
    791 	timo = 50000;
    792 	/* flush any pending I/O */
    793 	while (ISSET(bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR), SR_RXR)
    794 	       && --timo)
    795 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    796 		reg =
    797 #else
    798 			(void)
    799 #endif
    800 			bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR);
    801 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    802 	if (!timo)
    803 		printf("%s: com_iflush timeout %02x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    804 		       reg);
    805 #endif
    806 }
    807 
    808 static void
    809 ixpcom_set_cr(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    810 {
    811 	/* XXX */
    812 	ixpcom_cr &= ~(CR_RIE | CR_XIE);
    813 	ixpcom_cr |= sc->sc_rie | sc->sc_xie;
    814 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXPCOM_CR,
    815 			  ixpcom_cr & ~ixpcom_imask);
    816 }
    817 
    818 int
    819 ixpcomcnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, bus_space_handle_t ioh, int ospeed, tcflag_t cflag)
    820 {
    821 	int cr;
    822 
    823 	cn_tab = &ixpcomcons;
    824 	cn_init_magic(&ixpcom_cnm_state);
    825 	/*
    826 	 * XXX
    827 	 *
    828 	 * ixpcom cannot detect a break.  It can only detect framing
    829 	 * errors.  And, a sequence of "framing error, framing error"
    830 	 * meens a break.  So I made this hack:
    831 	 *
    832 	 * 1. Set default magic is a sequence of "BREAK, BREAK".
    833 	 * 2. Tell cn_check_magic() a "framing error" as BREAK.
    834 	 *
    835 	 * see ixpcom_intr() too.
    836 	 *
    837 	 */
    838 	/* default magic is a couple of BREAK. */
    839 	cn_set_magic("\047\001\047\001");
    840 
    841 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_iot = iot;
    842 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ioh = ioh;
    843 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_baseaddr = iobase;
    844 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ospeed = ospeed;
    845 	ixpcomcn_sc.sc_cflag = cflag;
    846 
    847 	cr = cflag2cr(cflag);
    848 	cr |= IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(ospeed);
    849 	cr |= CR_UE;
    850 	ixpcom_cr = cr;
    851 
    852 	/* enable the UART */
    853 	bus_space_write_4(iot, iobase, IXPCOM_CR, cr);
    854 
    855 	return (0);
    856 }
    857 
    858 void
    859 ixpcomcnprobe(struct consdev *cp)
    860 {
    861 	cp->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
    862 }
    863 
    864 void
    865 ixpcomcnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
    866 {
    867 }
    868 
    869 void
    870 ixpcomcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
    871 {
    872 	int			s;
    873 	bus_space_tag_t		iot = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_iot;
    874 	bus_space_handle_t	ioh = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ioh;
    875 
    876 	s = splserial();
    877 
    878 	while(!(bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR) & SR_TXR))
    879 		;
    880 
    881 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR, c);
    882 
    883 #ifdef DEBUG
    884 	if (c == '\r') {
    885 		while(!(bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR) & SR_TXE))
    886 			;
    887 	}
    888 #endif
    889 
    890 	splx(s);
    891 }
    892 
    893 int
    894 ixpcomcngetc(dev_t dev)
    895 {
    896 	int			c;
    897 	int			s;
    898 	bus_space_tag_t		iot = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_iot;
    899 	bus_space_handle_t	ioh = ixpcomcn_sc.sc_ioh;
    900 
    901         s = splserial();
    902 
    903 	while(!(bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR) & SR_RXR))
    904 		;
    905 
    906 	c = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR);
    907 	c &= 0xff;
    908 	splx(s);
    909 
    910 	return (c);
    911 }
    912 
    913 inline static void
    914 ixpcom_txsoft(struct ixpcom_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
    915 {
    916 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    917 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
    918 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    919         else
    920 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
    921 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    922 }
    923 
    924 inline static void
    925 ixpcom_rxsoft(struct ixpcom_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
    926 {
    927 	int (*rint)(int, struct tty *) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
    928 	u_char *get, *end;
    929 	u_int cc, scc;
    930 	u_char lsr;
    931 	int code;
    932 	int s;
    933 
    934 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
    935 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
    936 	scc = cc = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE - sc->sc_rbavail;
    937 #if 0
    938 	if (cc == IXPCOM_RING_SIZE) {
    939 		sc->sc_floods++;
    940 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
    941 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
    942 			    comdiag, sc);
    943 	}
    944 #endif
    945 	while (cc) {
    946 		code = get[0];
    947 		lsr = get[1];
    948 		if (ISSET(lsr, DR_ROR | DR_FRE | DR_PRE)) {
    949 #if 0
    950 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_ROR)) {
    951 				sc->sc_overflows++;
    952 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
    953 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
    954 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
    955 			}
    956 #endif
    957 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_FRE))
    958 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
    959 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_PRE))
    960 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
    961 		}
    962 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
    963 			/*
    964 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
    965 			 */
    966 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
    967 				/*
    968 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
    969 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
    970 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
    971 				 * know when there's more space available, so
    972 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
    973 				 */
    974 				get += cc << 1;
    975 				if (get >= end)
    976 					get -= IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1;
    977 				cc = 0;
    978 			} else {
    979 				/*
    980 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
    981 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
    982 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
    983 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
    984 				 * buffer.
    985 				 */
    986 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
    987 			}
    988 			break;
    989 		}
    990 		get += 2;
    991 		if (get >= end)
    992 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
    993 		cc--;
    994 	}
    995 
    996 	if (cc != scc) {
    997 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
    998 		s = splserial();
    999 		COM_LOCK(sc);
   1000 
   1001 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1002 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1003 		if (cc >= 1) {
   1004 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1005 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1006 				SET(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1007 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1008 			}
   1009 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1010 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1011 #if 0
   1012 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1013 #endif
   1014 			}
   1015 		}
   1016 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1017 		splx(s);
   1018 	}
   1019 }
   1020 
   1021 static void
   1022 ixpcomsoft(void* arg)
   1023 {
   1024 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = arg;
   1025 
   1026 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1027 		return;
   1028 
   1029 	if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   1030 		sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   1031 		ixpcom_rxsoft(sc, sc->sc_tty);
   1032 	}
   1033 	if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   1034 		sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   1035 		ixpcom_txsoft(sc, sc->sc_tty);
   1036 	}
   1037 }
   1038 
   1039 int
   1040 ixpcomintr(void* arg)
   1041 {
   1042 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = arg;
   1043 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1044 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1045 	u_char *put, *end;
   1046 	u_int cc;
   1047 	u_int cr;
   1048 	u_int sr;
   1049 	uint32_t c;
   1050 
   1051 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1052 		return (0);
   1053 
   1054 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1055 	cr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_CR) & CR_UE;
   1056 
   1057 	if (!cr) {
   1058 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1059 		return (0);
   1060 	}
   1061 
   1062 	sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1063 	if (!ISSET(sr, SR_TXR | SR_RXR))
   1064 		return (0);
   1065 
   1066 	/*
   1067 	 * XXX
   1068 	 *
   1069 	 * ixpcom cannot detect a break.  It can only detect framing
   1070 	 * errors.  And, a sequence of "framing error, framing error"
   1071 	 * meens a break.  So I made this hack:
   1072 	 *
   1073 	 * 1. Set default magic is a sequence of "BREAK, BREAK".
   1074 	 * 2. Tell cn_check_magic() a "framing error" as BREAK.
   1075 	 *
   1076 	 * see ixpcomcnattach() too.
   1077 	 *
   1078 	 */
   1079 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_FRE)) {
   1080 		cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1081 			       CNC_BREAK, ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1082 	}
   1083 
   1084 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1085 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   1086 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   1087 
   1088 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_RXR)) {
   1089 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1090 			while (cc > 0) {
   1091 				if (!ISSET(sr, SR_RXR))
   1092 					break;
   1093 				c = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR);
   1094 				if (ISSET(c, DR_FRE)) {
   1095 					cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1096 						       CNC_BREAK,
   1097 						       ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1098 				}
   1099 				put[0] = c & 0xff;
   1100 				put[1] = (c >> 8) & 0xff;
   1101 				cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1102 					       put[0], ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1103 				put += 2;
   1104 				if (put >= end)
   1105 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1106 				cc--;
   1107 
   1108 				sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1109 			}
   1110 
   1111 			/*
   1112 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   1113 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   1114 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   1115 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   1116 			 */
   1117 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   1118 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   1119 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   1120 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1121 
   1122 			/*
   1123 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   1124 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   1125 			 */
   1126 
   1127 			/* but ixpcom cannot. X-( */
   1128 
   1129 			/*
   1130 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   1131 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   1132 			 */
   1133 			if (!cc) {
   1134 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1135 				CLR(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1136 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1137 			}
   1138 		} else {
   1139 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1140 			panic("ixpcomintr: we shouldn't reach here");
   1141 #endif
   1142 			CLR(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1143 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1144 		}
   1145 	}
   1146 
   1147 	/*
   1148 	 * Done handling any receive interrupts. See if data can be
   1149 	 * transmitted as well. Schedule tx done event if no data left
   1150 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   1151 	 */
   1152 	sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1153 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_TXR)) {
   1154 		/*
   1155 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   1156 		 * output.
   1157 		 */
   1158 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1159 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1160 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   1161 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   1162 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1163 		}
   1164 
   1165 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   1166 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   1167 			ixpcom_filltx(sc);
   1168 		} else {
   1169 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1170 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE)) {
   1171 				CLR(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE);
   1172 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1173 			}
   1174 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1175 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   1176 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   1177 			}
   1178 		}
   1179 	}
   1180 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1181 
   1182 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1183 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1184 
   1185 #ifdef RND_COM
   1186 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   1187 #endif
   1188 	return (1);
   1189 }
   1190