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ixp12x0_com.c revision 1.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ixp12x0_com.c,v 1.5 2002/09/27 15:35:48 provos Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Ichiro FUKUHARA and Naoto Shimazaki.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     10  * by IWAMOTO Toshihiro.
     11  *
     12  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     13  * by Charles M. Hannum.
     14  *
     15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     17  * are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     24  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     25  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     26  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     27  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     28  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     29  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     30  *
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     32  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     33  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     34  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     35  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     36  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     37  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     38  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     39  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     40  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     42  */
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     46  * All rights reserved.
     47  *
     48  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     49  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     50  * are met:
     51  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     53  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     54  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     55  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     56  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     57  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     58  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
     59  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     60  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     61  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     62  *    without specific prior written permission.
     63  *
     64  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     65  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     66  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     67  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     68  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     69  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     70  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     71  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     72  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     73  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     74  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     75  *
     76  *      @(#)com.c       7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     77  */
     78 
     79 
     80 #include "opt_com.h"
     81 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     82 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     83 
     84 #include "rnd.h"
     85 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
     86 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 #include <sys/param.h>
     90 #include <sys/systm.h>
     91 #include <sys/types.h>
     92 #include <sys/conf.h>
     93 #include <sys/file.h>
     94 #include <sys/device.h>
     95 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     96 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     97 #include <sys/tty.h>
     98 #include <sys/uio.h>
     99 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    100 
    101 #include <machine/intr.h>
    102 #include <machine/bus.h>
    103 
    104 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0_comreg.h>
    105 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0_comvar.h>
    106 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0reg.h>
    107 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0var.h>
    108 
    109 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixpsipvar.h>
    110 
    111 #include <dev/cons.h>
    112 #include "ixpcom.h"
    113 
    114 static int	ixpcomparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    115 static void	ixpcomstart(struct tty *);
    116 static int	ixpcomhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    117 
    118 static u_int	cflag2cr(tcflag_t);
    119 static void	ixpcom_iflush(struct ixpcom_softc *);
    120 static void	ixpcom_set_cr(struct ixpcom_softc *);
    121 
    122 int             ixpcomcngetc(dev_t);
    123 void            ixpcomcnputc(dev_t, int);
    124 void            ixpcomcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    125 
    126 static void	ixpcomsoft(void* arg);
    127 inline static void	ixpcom_txsoft(struct ixpcom_softc *, struct tty *);
    128 inline static void	ixpcom_rxsoft(struct ixpcom_softc *, struct tty *);
    129 
    130 void            ixpcomcnprobe(struct consdev *);
    131 void            ixpcomcninit(struct consdev *);
    132 
    133 u_int32_t	ixpcom_cr = 0;		/* tell cr to *_intr.c */
    134 u_int32_t	ixpcom_imask = 0;	/* intrrupt mask from *_intr.c */
    135 
    136 static bus_space_tag_t ixpcomconstag;
    137 static bus_space_handle_t ixpcomconsioh;
    138 static bus_addr_t ixpcomconsaddr = IXPCOM_UART_BASE; /* XXX initial value */
    139 
    140 static int ixpcomconsattached;
    141 static int ixpcomconsrate;
    142 static tcflag_t ixpcomconscflag;
    143 static struct cnm_state ixpcom_cnm_state;
    144 
    145 extern struct cfdriver ixpcom_cd;
    146 
    147 dev_type_open(ixpcomopen);
    148 dev_type_close(ixpcomclose);
    149 dev_type_read(ixpcomread);
    150 dev_type_write(ixpcomwrite);
    151 dev_type_stop(ixpcomstop);
    152 dev_type_tty(ixpcomtty);
    153 dev_type_poll(ixpcompoll);
    154 
    155 const struct cdevsw ixpcom_cdevsw = {
    156 	ixpcomopen, ixpcomclose, ixpcomread, ixpcomwrite, nullioctl,
    157 	ixpcomstop, ixpcomtty, ixpcompoll, nommap, D_TTY
    158 };
    159 
    160 struct consdev ixpcomcons = {
    161 	NULL, NULL, ixpcomcngetc, ixpcomcnputc, ixpcomcnpollc, NULL,
    162 	NODEV, CN_NORMAL
    163 };
    164 
    165 #ifndef DEFAULT_COMSPEED
    166 #define DEFAULT_COMSPEED 38400
    167 #endif
    168 
    169 #define COMUNIT_MASK    0x7ffff
    170 #define COMDIALOUT_MASK 0x80000
    171 
    172 #define COMUNIT(x)	(minor(x) & COMUNIT_MASK)
    173 #define COMDIALOUT(x)	(minor(x) & COMDIALOUT_MASK)
    174 
    175 #define COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    176 			ISSET((sc)->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE))
    177 
    178 #define COM_BARRIER(t, h, f) bus_space_barrier((t), (h), 0, COM_NPORTS, (f))
    179 
    180 #define	COM_LOCK(sc);
    181 #define	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    182 
    183 #define SET(t, f)	(t) |= (f)
    184 #define CLR(t, f)	(t) &= ~(f)
    185 #define ISSET(t, f)	((t) & (f))
    186 
    187 #define CFLAGS2CR_MASK	(CR_PE | CR_OES | CR_SBS | CR_DSS | CR_BRD)
    188 
    189 void
    190 ixpcom_attach_subr(sc)
    191 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    192 {
    193 	bus_addr_t iobase = sc->sc_baseaddr;
    194 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    195 	struct tty *tp;
    196 
    197 	if (iot == ixpcomconstag && iobase == ixpcomconsaddr) {
    198 		ixpcomconsattached = 1;
    199 		sc->sc_speed = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(ixpcomconsrate);
    200 
    201 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    202 		delay(10000);	/* wait for output to finish */
    203 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    204 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    205 	}
    206 
    207 	tp = ttymalloc();
    208 	tp->t_oproc = ixpcomstart;
    209 	tp->t_param = ixpcomparam;
    210 	tp->t_hwiflow = ixpcomhwiflow;
    211 
    212 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    213 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    214 	sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    215 	sc->sc_rbavail = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE;
    216 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    217 		printf("%s: unable to allocate ring buffer\n",
    218 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    219 		return;
    220 	}
    221 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1);
    222 	sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    223 
    224 	sc->sc_rie = sc->sc_xie = 0;
    225 	ixpcom_cr = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(DEFAULT_COMSPEED)
    226 		| CR_UE | sc->sc_rie | sc->sc_xie | DSS_8BIT;
    227 
    228 	tty_attach(tp);
    229 
    230 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    231 		int maj;
    232 
    233 		/* locate the major number */
    234 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&ixpcom_cdevsw);
    235 
    236 		cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj, sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
    237 
    238 		delay(10000); /* XXX */
    239 		printf("%s: console\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    240 		delay(10000); /* XXX */
    241 	}
    242 
    243 	sc->sc_si = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTSERIAL, ixpcomsoft, sc);
    244 
    245 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
    246 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    247 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, 0);
    248 #endif
    249 
    250 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    251 	   is always enabled */
    252 	if (!sc->enable)
    253 		sc->enabled = 1;
    254 
    255 	/* XXX configure register */
    256 	/* xxx_config(sc) */
    257 
    258 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    259 }
    260 
    261 static int
    262 ixpcomparam(tp, t)
    263 	struct tty *tp;
    264 	struct termios *t;
    265 {
    266 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    267 		= device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    268 	u_int32_t cr;
    269 	int s;
    270 
    271 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    272 		return (EIO);
    273 
    274 	cr = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(t->c_ospeed);
    275 
    276 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
    277 		return (EINVAL);
    278 
    279 	/*
    280 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
    281 	 * is always active.
    282 	 */
    283 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
    284 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    285 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    286 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
    287 	}
    288 
    289 	/*
    290 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
    291 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
    292 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
    293 	 */
    294 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
    295 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
    296 		return (0);
    297 
    298 	cr |= cflag2cr(t->c_cflag);
    299 
    300 	s = splserial();
    301 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    302 
    303 	ixpcom_cr = (ixpcom_cr & ~CFLAGS2CR_MASK) | cr;
    304 
    305 	/*
    306 	 * ixpcom don't have any hardware flow control.
    307 	 * we skip it.
    308 	 */
    309 
    310 	/* And copy to tty. */
    311 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
    312 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    313 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    314 
    315 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
    316 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
    317 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
    318 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    319 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
    320 		} else
    321 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    322 	}
    323 
    324 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    325 	splx(s);
    326 
    327 	/*
    328 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit.
    329 	 * We tell tty the carrier is always on.
    330 	 */
    331 	(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
    332 
    333 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    334 	if (com_debug)
    335 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
    336 #endif
    337 
    338 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
    339 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
    340 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
    341 			ixpcomstart(tp);
    342 		}
    343 	}
    344 
    345 	return (0);
    346 }
    347 
    348 static int
    349 ixpcomhwiflow(tp, block)
    350 	struct tty *tp;
    351 	int block;
    352 {
    353 	return (0);
    354 }
    355 
    356 static void
    357 ixpcom_filltx(sc)
    358 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    359 {
    360 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    361 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    362 	int n;
    363 
    364 	n = 0;
    365         while (bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR) & SR_TXR) {
    366 		if (n >= sc->sc_tbc)
    367 			break;
    368 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR,
    369 				  0xff & *(sc->sc_tba + n));
    370 		n++;
    371         }
    372         sc->sc_tbc -= n;
    373         sc->sc_tba += n;
    374 }
    375 
    376 static void
    377 ixpcomstart(tp)
    378 	struct tty *tp;
    379 {
    380 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    381 		= device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    382 	int s;
    383 
    384 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    385 		return;
    386 
    387 	s = spltty();
    388 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
    389 		goto out;
    390 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
    391 		goto out;
    392 
    393 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    394 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
    395 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
    396 			wakeup(&tp->t_outq);
    397 		}
    398 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    399 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
    400 			goto out;
    401 	}
    402 
    403 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
    404 	{
    405 		u_char *tba;
    406 		int tbc;
    407 
    408 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
    409 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
    410 
    411 		(void)splserial();
    412 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    413 
    414 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
    415 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
    416 	}
    417 
    418 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    419 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
    420 
    421 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
    422 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE)) {
    423 		SET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE);
    424 		ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    425 	}
    426 
    427 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
    428 	ixpcom_filltx(sc);
    429 
    430 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    431 out:
    432 	splx(s);
    433 	return;
    434 }
    435 
    436 static void
    437 ixpcom_break(sc, onoff)
    438 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    439 	int onoff;
    440 {
    441 	if (onoff)
    442 		SET(ixpcom_cr, CR_BRK);
    443 	else
    444 		CLR(ixpcom_cr, CR_BRK);
    445 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
    446 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
    447 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
    448 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    449 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
    450 		} else
    451 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    452 	}
    453 }
    454 
    455 static void
    456 ixpcom_shutdown(sc)
    457 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    458 {
    459 	int s;
    460 
    461 	s = splserial();
    462 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    463 
    464 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    465 	ixpcom_break(sc, 0);
    466 
    467 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    468 	sc->sc_rie = sc->sc_xie = 0;
    469 	ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    470 
    471 	if (sc->disable) {
    472 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    473 		if (!sc->enabled)
    474 			panic("ixpcom_shutdown: not enabled?");
    475 #endif
    476 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    477 		sc->enabled = 0;
    478 	}
    479 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    480 	splx(s);
    481 }
    482 
    483 int
    484 ixpcomopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
    485 	dev_t dev;
    486 	int flag, mode;
    487 	struct proc *p;
    488 {
    489 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    490 	struct tty *tp;
    491 	int s, s2;
    492 	int error;
    493 
    494 	sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    495 	if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    496 		sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    497 		return (ENXIO);
    498 
    499 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
    500 		return (ENXIO);
    501 
    502 #ifdef KGDB
    503 	/*
    504 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    505 	 */
    506 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    507 		return (EBUSY);
    508 #endif
    509 
    510 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    511 
    512 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    513 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) &&
    514 		p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0)
    515 		return (EBUSY);
    516 
    517 	s = spltty();
    518 
    519 	/*
    520 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    521 	 */
    522 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    523 		struct termios t;
    524 
    525 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    526 
    527 		s2 = splserial();
    528 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    529 
    530 		if (sc->enable) {
    531 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    532 				COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    533 				splx(s2);
    534 				splx(s);
    535 				printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
    536 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    537 				return (EIO);
    538 			}
    539 			sc->enabled = 1;
    540 #if 0
    541 /* XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX */
    542 			com_config(sc);
    543 #endif
    544 		}
    545 
    546 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    547 		SET(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
    548 		ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    549 
    550 #if 0
    551 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    552 		sc->sc_msr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_msr);
    553 
    554 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    555 		sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    556 		sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    557 #endif
    558 
    559 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    560 		splx(s2);
    561 
    562 		/*
    563 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    564 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    565 		 */
    566 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    567 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    568 			t.c_ospeed = ixpcomconsrate;
    569 			t.c_cflag = ixpcomconscflag;
    570 		} else {
    571 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    572 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    573 		}
    574 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    575 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    576 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    577 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    578 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    579 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    580 		/* Make sure ixpcomparam() will do something. */
    581 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    582 		(void) ixpcomparam(tp, &t);
    583 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    584 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    585 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    586 		ttychars(tp);
    587 		ttsetwater(tp);
    588 
    589 		s2 = splserial();
    590 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    591 
    592 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    593 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    594 		sc->sc_rbavail = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE;
    595 		ixpcom_iflush(sc);
    596 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    597 
    598 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    599 		if (ixpcom_debug)
    600 			comstatus(sc, "ixpcomopen  ");
    601 #endif
    602 
    603 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    604 		splx(s2);
    605 	}
    606 
    607 	splx(s);
    608 
    609 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    610 	if (error)
    611 		goto bad;
    612 
    613 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    614 	if (error)
    615 		goto bad;
    616 
    617 	return (0);
    618 
    619 bad:
    620 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    621 		/*
    622 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    623 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    624 		 */
    625 		ixpcom_shutdown(sc);
    626 	}
    627 
    628 	return (error);
    629 }
    630 
    631 int
    632 ixpcomclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    633 	dev_t dev;
    634 	int flag, mode;
    635 	struct proc *p;
    636 {
    637 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    638 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    639 
    640 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    641 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    642 		return (0);
    643 
    644 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    645 	ttyclose(tp);
    646 
    647 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    648 		return (0);
    649 
    650 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    651 		/*
    652 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    653 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    654 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    655 		 */
    656 		ixpcom_shutdown(sc);
    657 	}
    658 
    659 	return (0);
    660 }
    661 
    662 int
    663 ixpcomread(dev, uio, flag)
    664 	dev_t dev;
    665 	struct uio *uio;
    666 	int flag;
    667 {
    668 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    669 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    670 
    671 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    672 		return (EIO);
    673 
    674 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    675 }
    676 
    677 int
    678 ixpcomwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    679 	dev_t dev;
    680 	struct uio *uio;
    681 	int flag;
    682 {
    683 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    684 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    685 
    686 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    687 		return (EIO);
    688 
    689 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    690 }
    691 
    692 int
    693 ixpcompoll(dev, events, p)
    694 	dev_t dev;
    695 	int events;
    696 	struct proc *p;
    697 {
    698 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    699 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    700 
    701 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    702 		return (EIO);
    703 
    704 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, p));
    705 }
    706 
    707 struct tty *
    708 ixpcomtty(dev)
    709 	dev_t dev;
    710 {
    711 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    712 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    713 
    714 	return (tp);
    715 }
    716 
    717 /*
    718  * Stop output on a line.
    719  */
    720 void
    721 ixpcomstop(tp, flag)
    722 	struct tty *tp;
    723 	int flag;
    724 {
    725 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    726 		= device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    727 	int s;
    728 
    729 	s = splserial();
    730 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    731 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
    732 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
    733 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    734 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
    735 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    736 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    737 	}
    738 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    739 	splx(s);
    740 }
    741 
    742 static u_int
    743 cflag2cr(cflag)
    744 	tcflag_t cflag;
    745 {
    746 	u_int cr;
    747 
    748 	cr  = (cflag & PARENB) ? CR_PE : 0;
    749 	cr |= (cflag & PARODD) ? CR_OES : 0;
    750 	cr |= (cflag & CSTOPB) ? CR_SBS : 0;
    751 	cr |= ((cflag & CSIZE) == CS8) ? DSS_8BIT : 0;
    752 
    753 	return (cr);
    754 }
    755 
    756 static void
    757 ixpcom_iflush(sc)
    758 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    759 {
    760 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    761 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    762 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    763 	int reg;
    764 #endif
    765 	int timo;
    766 
    767 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    768 	reg = 0xffff;
    769 #endif
    770 	timo = 50000;
    771 	/* flush any pending I/O */
    772 	while (ISSET(bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR), SR_RXR)
    773 	       && --timo)
    774 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    775 		reg =
    776 #else
    777 			(void)
    778 #endif
    779 			bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR);
    780 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    781 	if (!timo)
    782 		printf("%s: com_iflush timeout %02x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    783 		       reg);
    784 #endif
    785 }
    786 
    787 static void
    788 ixpcom_set_cr(sc)
    789 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    790 {
    791 	/* XXX */
    792 	ixpcom_cr &= ~(CR_RIE | CR_XIE);
    793 	ixpcom_cr |= sc->sc_rie | sc->sc_xie;
    794 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXPCOM_CR,
    795 			  ixpcom_cr & ~ixpcom_imask);
    796 }
    797 
    798 /* Initialization for serial console */
    799 int
    800 ixpcominit(iot, iobase, baud, cflag, iohp)
    801 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    802 	bus_addr_t iobase;
    803 	int baud;
    804 	tcflag_t cflag;
    805 	bus_space_handle_t *iohp;
    806 {
    807 	int cr;
    808 
    809 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, IXPCOM_UART_SIZE, 0, iohp))
    810 		printf("register map failed\n");
    811 
    812 	cr = cflag2cr(cflag);
    813 	cr |= IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(baud);
    814 	cr |= CR_UE;
    815 	ixpcom_cr = cr;
    816 
    817 	/* enable the UART */
    818 	bus_space_write_4(iot, *iohp, IXPCOM_CR, cr);
    819 
    820 	return (0);
    821 }
    822 
    823 int
    824 ixpcomcnattach(iot, iobase, rate, cflag)
    825 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    826 	bus_addr_t iobase;
    827 	int rate;
    828 	tcflag_t cflag;
    829 {
    830 	int res;
    831 
    832 	if ((res = ixpcominit(iot, iobase, rate, cflag, &ixpcomconsioh)))
    833 		return (res);
    834 	cn_tab = &ixpcomcons;
    835 	cn_init_magic(&ixpcom_cnm_state);
    836 	/*
    837 	 * XXX
    838 	 *
    839 	 * ixpcom cannot detect a break.  It can only detect framing
    840 	 * errors.  And, a sequence of "framing error, framing error"
    841 	 * meens a break.  So I made this hack:
    842 	 *
    843 	 * 1. Set default magic is a sequence of "BREAK, BREAK".
    844 	 * 2. Tell cn_check_magic() a "framing error" as BREAK.
    845 	 *
    846 	 * see ixpcom_intr() too.
    847 	 *
    848 	 */
    849 	/* default magic is a couple of BREAK. */
    850 	cn_set_magic("\047\001\047\001");
    851 
    852 	ixpcomconstag = iot;
    853 	ixpcomconsaddr = iobase;
    854 	ixpcomconsrate = rate;
    855 	ixpcomconscflag = cflag;
    856 
    857 	return (0);
    858 }
    859 
    860 void
    861 ixpcomcninit(cp)
    862 	struct consdev *cp;
    863 {
    864 	printf("ixpcomcninit called\n");
    865 #if 0
    866 	if (cp == NULL) {
    867 		/* XXX cp == NULL means that MMU is disabled. */
    868 		ixpcomconsioh = IXPCOM_UART_BASE;
    869 		ixpcomconstag = &ixpcom_bs_tag;
    870 		cn_tab = &ixpcomcons;
    871 
    872 		IXPREG(IXPCOM_UART_BASE + IXPCOM_CR)
    873 			= IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(DEFAULT_COMSPEED)
    874 			| DSS_8BIT
    875 			| (CR_UE | CR_RIE | CR_XIE);
    876 		return;
    877 	}
    878 
    879 	if (ixpcominit(&ixpcom_bs_tag, CONADDR, CONSPEED,
    880                           CONMODE, &ixpcomconsioh))
    881 		panic("can't init serial console @%x", CONADDR);
    882 	cn_tab = &ixpcomcons;
    883 	ixpcomconstag = &ixpcom_bs_tag;
    884 #endif
    885 }
    886 
    887 void
    888 ixpcomcnprobe(cp)
    889 	struct consdev *cp;
    890 {
    891 	cp->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
    892 }
    893 
    894 void
    895 ixpcomcnpollc(dev, on)
    896 	dev_t dev;
    897 	int on;
    898 {
    899 }
    900 
    901 void
    902 ixpcomcnputc(dev, c)
    903 	dev_t dev;
    904 	int c;
    905 {
    906 	int s;
    907 
    908 	s = spltty();   /* XXX do we need this? */
    909 
    910 	while(!(bus_space_read_4(ixpcomconstag, ixpcomconsioh, IXPCOM_SR)
    911 	    & SR_TXR))
    912 		;
    913 
    914 	bus_space_write_4(ixpcomconstag, ixpcomconsioh, IXPCOM_DR, c);
    915 
    916 #ifdef DEBUG
    917 	if (c == '\r') {
    918 		while(!(bus_space_read_4(ixpcomconstag, ixpcomconsioh,
    919 					 IXPCOM_SR)
    920 			& SR_TXE))
    921 			;
    922 	}
    923 #endif
    924 
    925 	splx(s);
    926 }
    927 
    928 int
    929 ixpcomcngetc(dev)
    930         dev_t dev;
    931 {
    932         int c, s;
    933 
    934         s = spltty();   /* XXX do we need this? */
    935 
    936 	while(!(bus_space_read_4(ixpcomconstag, ixpcomconsioh, IXPCOM_SR)
    937 	    & SR_RXR))
    938 		;
    939 
    940 	c = bus_space_read_4(ixpcomconstag, ixpcomconsioh, IXPCOM_DR);
    941 	c &= 0xff;
    942 	splx(s);
    943 
    944 	return (c);
    945 }
    946 
    947 inline static void
    948 ixpcom_txsoft(sc, tp)
    949 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    950 	struct tty *tp;
    951 {
    952 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    953 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
    954 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    955         else
    956 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
    957 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    958 }
    959 
    960 inline static void
    961 ixpcom_rxsoft(sc, tp)
    962 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    963 	struct tty *tp;
    964 {
    965 	int (*rint) __P((int c, struct tty *tp)) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
    966 	u_char *get, *end;
    967 	u_int cc, scc;
    968 	u_char lsr;
    969 	int code;
    970 	int s;
    971 
    972 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
    973 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
    974 	scc = cc = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE - sc->sc_rbavail;
    975 #if 0
    976 	if (cc == IXPCOM_RING_SIZE) {
    977 		sc->sc_floods++;
    978 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
    979 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
    980 			    comdiag, sc);
    981 	}
    982 #endif
    983 	while (cc) {
    984 		code = get[0];
    985 		lsr = get[1];
    986 		if (ISSET(lsr, DR_ROR | DR_FRE | DR_PRE)) {
    987 #if 0
    988 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_ROR)) {
    989 				sc->sc_overflows++;
    990 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
    991 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
    992 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
    993 			}
    994 #endif
    995 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_FRE))
    996 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
    997 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_PRE))
    998 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
    999 		}
   1000 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1001 			/*
   1002 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1003 			 */
   1004 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1005 				/*
   1006 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1007 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1008 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1009 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1010 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1011 				 */
   1012 				get += cc << 1;
   1013 				if (get >= end)
   1014 					get -= IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1;
   1015 				cc = 0;
   1016 			} else {
   1017 				/*
   1018 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1019 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1020 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1021 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1022 				 * buffer.
   1023 				 */
   1024 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1025 			}
   1026 			break;
   1027 		}
   1028 		get += 2;
   1029 		if (get >= end)
   1030 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1031 		cc--;
   1032 	}
   1033 
   1034 	if (cc != scc) {
   1035 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   1036 		s = splserial();
   1037 		COM_LOCK(sc);
   1038 
   1039 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1040 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1041 		if (cc >= 1) {
   1042 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1043 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1044 				SET(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1045 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1046 			}
   1047 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1048 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1049 #if 0
   1050 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1051 #endif
   1052 			}
   1053 		}
   1054 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1055 		splx(s);
   1056 	}
   1057 }
   1058 
   1059 static void
   1060 ixpcomsoft(void* arg)
   1061 {
   1062 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = arg;
   1063 
   1064 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1065 		return;
   1066 
   1067 	if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   1068 		sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   1069 		ixpcom_rxsoft(sc, sc->sc_tty);
   1070 	}
   1071 	if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   1072 		sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   1073 		ixpcom_txsoft(sc, sc->sc_tty);
   1074 	}
   1075 }
   1076 
   1077 int
   1078 ixpcomintr(void* arg)
   1079 {
   1080 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = arg;
   1081 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1082 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1083 	u_char *put, *end;
   1084 	u_int cc;
   1085 	u_int cr;
   1086 	u_int sr;
   1087 	u_int32_t c;
   1088 
   1089 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1090 		return (0);
   1091 
   1092 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1093 	cr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_CR) & CR_UE;
   1094 
   1095 	if (!cr) {
   1096 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1097 		return (0);
   1098 	}
   1099 
   1100 	sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1101 	if (!ISSET(sr, SR_TXR | SR_RXR))
   1102 		return (0);
   1103 
   1104 	/*
   1105 	 * XXX
   1106 	 *
   1107 	 * ixpcom cannot detect a break.  It can only detect framing
   1108 	 * errors.  And, a sequence of "framing error, framing error"
   1109 	 * meens a break.  So I made this hack:
   1110 	 *
   1111 	 * 1. Set default magic is a sequence of "BREAK, BREAK".
   1112 	 * 2. Tell cn_check_magic() a "framing error" as BREAK.
   1113 	 *
   1114 	 * see ixpcomcnattach() too.
   1115 	 *
   1116 	 */
   1117 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_FRE)) {
   1118 		cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1119 			       CNC_BREAK, ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1120 	}
   1121 
   1122 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1123 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   1124 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   1125 
   1126 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_RXR)) {
   1127 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1128 			while (cc > 0) {
   1129 				if (!ISSET(sr, SR_RXR))
   1130 					break;
   1131 				c = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR);
   1132 				if (ISSET(c, DR_FRE)) {
   1133 					cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1134 						       CNC_BREAK,
   1135 						       ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1136 				}
   1137 				put[0] = c & 0xff;
   1138 				put[1] = (c >> 8) & 0xff;
   1139 				cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1140 					       put[0], ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1141 				put += 2;
   1142 				if (put >= end)
   1143 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1144 				cc--;
   1145 
   1146 				sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1147 			}
   1148 
   1149 			/*
   1150 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   1151 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   1152 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   1153 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   1154 			 */
   1155 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   1156 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   1157 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   1158 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1159 
   1160 			/*
   1161 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   1162 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   1163 			 */
   1164 
   1165 			/* but ixpcom cannot. X-( */
   1166 
   1167 			/*
   1168 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   1169 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   1170 			 */
   1171 			if (!cc) {
   1172 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1173 				CLR(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1174 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1175 			}
   1176 		} else {
   1177 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1178 			panic("ixpcomintr: we shouldn't reach here");
   1179 #endif
   1180 			CLR(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1181 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1182 		}
   1183 	}
   1184 
   1185 	/*
   1186 	 * Done handling any receive interrupts. See if data can be
   1187 	 * transmitted as well. Schedule tx done event if no data left
   1188 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   1189 	 */
   1190 	sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1191 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_TXR)) {
   1192 		/*
   1193 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   1194 		 * output.
   1195 		 */
   1196 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1197 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1198 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   1199 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   1200 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1201 		}
   1202 
   1203 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   1204 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   1205 			ixpcom_filltx(sc);
   1206 		} else {
   1207 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1208 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE)) {
   1209 				CLR(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE);
   1210 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1211 			}
   1212 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1213 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   1214 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   1215 			}
   1216 		}
   1217 	}
   1218 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1219 
   1220 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1221 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1222 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1223 #else
   1224 	setsoftserial();
   1225 #endif
   1226 
   1227 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
   1228 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   1229 #endif
   1230 	return (1);
   1231 }
   1232 
   1233