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ixp12x0_com.c revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ixp12x0_com.c,v 1.6 2002/10/09 00:06:57 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Ichiro FUKUHARA and Naoto Shimazaki.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     10  * by IWAMOTO Toshihiro.
     11  *
     12  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     13  * by Charles M. Hannum.
     14  *
     15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     17  * are met:
     18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     23  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     24  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     25  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     26  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     27  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     28  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     29  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     30  *
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     32  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     33  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     34  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     35  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     36  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     37  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     38  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     39  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     40  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     42  */
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     46  * All rights reserved.
     47  *
     48  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     49  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     50  * are met:
     51  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     53  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     54  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     55  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     56  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     57  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     58  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
     59  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     60  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     61  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     62  *    without specific prior written permission.
     63  *
     64  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     65  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     66  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     67  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     68  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     69  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     70  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     71  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     72  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     73  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     74  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     75  *
     76  *      @(#)com.c       7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     77  */
     78 
     79 
     80 #include "opt_com.h"
     81 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     82 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     83 
     84 #include "rnd.h"
     85 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
     86 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 #include <sys/param.h>
     90 #include <sys/systm.h>
     91 #include <sys/types.h>
     92 #include <sys/conf.h>
     93 #include <sys/file.h>
     94 #include <sys/device.h>
     95 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     96 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     97 #include <sys/tty.h>
     98 #include <sys/uio.h>
     99 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    100 
    101 #include <machine/intr.h>
    102 #include <machine/bus.h>
    103 
    104 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0_comreg.h>
    105 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0_comvar.h>
    106 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0reg.h>
    107 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixp12x0var.h>
    108 
    109 #include <arm/ixp12x0/ixpsipvar.h>
    110 
    111 #include <dev/cons.h>
    112 #include "ixpcom.h"
    113 
    114 static int	ixpcomparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    115 static void	ixpcomstart(struct tty *);
    116 static int	ixpcomhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    117 
    118 static u_int	cflag2cr(tcflag_t);
    119 static void	ixpcom_iflush(struct ixpcom_softc *);
    120 static void	ixpcom_set_cr(struct ixpcom_softc *);
    121 
    122 int             ixpcomcngetc(dev_t);
    123 void            ixpcomcnputc(dev_t, int);
    124 void            ixpcomcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    125 
    126 static void	ixpcomsoft(void* arg);
    127 inline static void	ixpcom_txsoft(struct ixpcom_softc *, struct tty *);
    128 inline static void	ixpcom_rxsoft(struct ixpcom_softc *, struct tty *);
    129 
    130 void            ixpcomcnprobe(struct consdev *);
    131 void            ixpcomcninit(struct consdev *);
    132 
    133 u_int32_t	ixpcom_cr = 0;		/* tell cr to *_intr.c */
    134 u_int32_t	ixpcom_imask = 0;	/* intrrupt mask from *_intr.c */
    135 
    136 static bus_space_tag_t ixpcomconstag;
    137 static bus_space_handle_t ixpcomconsioh;
    138 static bus_addr_t ixpcomconsaddr = IXPCOM_UART_BASE; /* XXX initial value */
    139 
    140 static int ixpcomconsattached;
    141 static int ixpcomconsrate;
    142 static tcflag_t ixpcomconscflag;
    143 static struct cnm_state ixpcom_cnm_state;
    144 
    145 extern struct cfdriver ixpcom_cd;
    146 
    147 dev_type_open(ixpcomopen);
    148 dev_type_close(ixpcomclose);
    149 dev_type_read(ixpcomread);
    150 dev_type_write(ixpcomwrite);
    151 dev_type_stop(ixpcomstop);
    152 dev_type_tty(ixpcomtty);
    153 dev_type_poll(ixpcompoll);
    154 
    155 const struct cdevsw ixpcom_cdevsw = {
    156 	ixpcomopen, ixpcomclose, ixpcomread, ixpcomwrite, nullioctl,
    157 	ixpcomstop, ixpcomtty, ixpcompoll, nommap, D_TTY
    158 };
    159 
    160 struct consdev ixpcomcons = {
    161 	NULL, NULL, ixpcomcngetc, ixpcomcnputc, ixpcomcnpollc, NULL,
    162 	NODEV, CN_NORMAL
    163 };
    164 
    165 #ifndef DEFAULT_COMSPEED
    166 #define DEFAULT_COMSPEED 38400
    167 #endif
    168 
    169 #define COMUNIT_MASK    0x7ffff
    170 #define COMDIALOUT_MASK 0x80000
    171 
    172 #define COMUNIT(x)	(minor(x) & COMUNIT_MASK)
    173 #define COMDIALOUT(x)	(minor(x) & COMDIALOUT_MASK)
    174 
    175 #define COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    176 			ISSET((sc)->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE))
    177 
    178 #define COM_BARRIER(t, h, f) bus_space_barrier((t), (h), 0, COM_NPORTS, (f))
    179 
    180 #define	COM_LOCK(sc);
    181 #define	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    182 
    183 #define SET(t, f)	(t) |= (f)
    184 #define CLR(t, f)	(t) &= ~(f)
    185 #define ISSET(t, f)	((t) & (f))
    186 
    187 #define CFLAGS2CR_MASK	(CR_PE | CR_OES | CR_SBS | CR_DSS | CR_BRD)
    188 
    189 void
    190 ixpcom_attach_subr(sc)
    191 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    192 {
    193 	bus_addr_t iobase = sc->sc_baseaddr;
    194 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    195 	struct tty *tp;
    196 
    197 	if (iot == ixpcomconstag && iobase == ixpcomconsaddr) {
    198 		ixpcomconsattached = 1;
    199 		sc->sc_speed = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(ixpcomconsrate);
    200 
    201 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    202 		delay(10000);	/* wait for output to finish */
    203 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    204 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    205 	}
    206 
    207 	tp = ttymalloc();
    208 	tp->t_oproc = ixpcomstart;
    209 	tp->t_param = ixpcomparam;
    210 	tp->t_hwiflow = ixpcomhwiflow;
    211 
    212 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    213 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    214 	sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    215 	sc->sc_rbavail = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE;
    216 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    217 		printf("%s: unable to allocate ring buffer\n",
    218 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    219 		return;
    220 	}
    221 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1);
    222 	sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    223 
    224 	sc->sc_rie = sc->sc_xie = 0;
    225 	ixpcom_cr = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(DEFAULT_COMSPEED)
    226 		| CR_UE | sc->sc_rie | sc->sc_xie | DSS_8BIT;
    227 
    228 	tty_attach(tp);
    229 
    230 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    231 		int maj;
    232 
    233 		/* locate the major number */
    234 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&ixpcom_cdevsw);
    235 
    236 		cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj, sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
    237 
    238 		delay(10000); /* XXX */
    239 		printf("%s: console\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    240 		delay(10000); /* XXX */
    241 	}
    242 
    243 	sc->sc_si = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTSERIAL, ixpcomsoft, sc);
    244 
    245 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
    246 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    247 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, 0);
    248 #endif
    249 
    250 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    251 	   is always enabled */
    252 	if (!sc->enable)
    253 		sc->enabled = 1;
    254 
    255 	/* XXX configure register */
    256 	/* xxx_config(sc) */
    257 
    258 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    259 }
    260 
    261 static int
    262 ixpcomparam(tp, t)
    263 	struct tty *tp;
    264 	struct termios *t;
    265 {
    266 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    267 		= device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    268 	u_int32_t cr;
    269 	int s;
    270 
    271 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    272 		return (EIO);
    273 
    274 	cr = IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(t->c_ospeed);
    275 
    276 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
    277 		return (EINVAL);
    278 
    279 	/*
    280 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
    281 	 * is always active.
    282 	 */
    283 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
    284 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    285 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    286 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
    287 	}
    288 
    289 	/*
    290 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
    291 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
    292 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
    293 	 */
    294 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
    295 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
    296 		return (0);
    297 
    298 	cr |= cflag2cr(t->c_cflag);
    299 
    300 	s = splserial();
    301 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    302 
    303 	ixpcom_cr = (ixpcom_cr & ~CFLAGS2CR_MASK) | cr;
    304 
    305 	/*
    306 	 * ixpcom don't have any hardware flow control.
    307 	 * we skip it.
    308 	 */
    309 
    310 	/* And copy to tty. */
    311 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
    312 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    313 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    314 
    315 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
    316 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
    317 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
    318 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    319 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
    320 		} else
    321 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    322 	}
    323 
    324 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    325 	splx(s);
    326 
    327 	/*
    328 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit.
    329 	 * We tell tty the carrier is always on.
    330 	 */
    331 	(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
    332 
    333 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    334 	if (com_debug)
    335 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
    336 #endif
    337 
    338 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
    339 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
    340 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
    341 			ixpcomstart(tp);
    342 		}
    343 	}
    344 
    345 	return (0);
    346 }
    347 
    348 static int
    349 ixpcomhwiflow(tp, block)
    350 	struct tty *tp;
    351 	int block;
    352 {
    353 	return (0);
    354 }
    355 
    356 static void
    357 ixpcom_filltx(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    358 {
    359 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    360 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    361 	int n;
    362 
    363 	n = 0;
    364         while (bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR) & SR_TXR) {
    365 		if (n >= sc->sc_tbc)
    366 			break;
    367 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR,
    368 				  0xff & *(sc->sc_tba + n));
    369 		n++;
    370         }
    371         sc->sc_tbc -= n;
    372         sc->sc_tba += n;
    373 }
    374 
    375 static void
    376 ixpcomstart(tp)
    377 	struct tty *tp;
    378 {
    379 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    380 		= device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    381 	int s;
    382 
    383 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    384 		return;
    385 
    386 	s = spltty();
    387 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
    388 		goto out;
    389 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
    390 		goto out;
    391 
    392 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    393 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
    394 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
    395 			wakeup(&tp->t_outq);
    396 		}
    397 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    398 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
    399 			goto out;
    400 	}
    401 
    402 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
    403 	{
    404 		u_char *tba;
    405 		int tbc;
    406 
    407 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
    408 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
    409 
    410 		(void)splserial();
    411 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    412 
    413 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
    414 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
    415 	}
    416 
    417 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    418 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
    419 
    420 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
    421 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE)) {
    422 		SET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE);
    423 		ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    424 	}
    425 
    426 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
    427 	ixpcom_filltx(sc);
    428 
    429 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    430 out:
    431 	splx(s);
    432 	return;
    433 }
    434 
    435 static void
    436 ixpcom_break(struct ixpcom_softc *sc, int onoff)
    437 {
    438 	if (onoff)
    439 		SET(ixpcom_cr, CR_BRK);
    440 	else
    441 		CLR(ixpcom_cr, CR_BRK);
    442 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
    443 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
    444 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
    445 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    446 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
    447 		} else
    448 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    449 	}
    450 }
    451 
    452 static void
    453 ixpcom_shutdown(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    454 {
    455 	int s;
    456 
    457 	s = splserial();
    458 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    459 
    460 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    461 	ixpcom_break(sc, 0);
    462 
    463 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    464 	sc->sc_rie = sc->sc_xie = 0;
    465 	ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    466 
    467 	if (sc->disable) {
    468 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    469 		if (!sc->enabled)
    470 			panic("ixpcom_shutdown: not enabled?");
    471 #endif
    472 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    473 		sc->enabled = 0;
    474 	}
    475 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    476 	splx(s);
    477 }
    478 
    479 int
    480 ixpcomopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
    481 	dev_t dev;
    482 	int flag, mode;
    483 	struct proc *p;
    484 {
    485 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    486 	struct tty *tp;
    487 	int s, s2;
    488 	int error;
    489 
    490 	sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    491 	if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    492 		sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    493 		return (ENXIO);
    494 
    495 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
    496 		return (ENXIO);
    497 
    498 #ifdef KGDB
    499 	/*
    500 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    501 	 */
    502 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    503 		return (EBUSY);
    504 #endif
    505 
    506 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    507 
    508 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    509 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) &&
    510 		p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0)
    511 		return (EBUSY);
    512 
    513 	s = spltty();
    514 
    515 	/*
    516 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    517 	 */
    518 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    519 		struct termios t;
    520 
    521 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    522 
    523 		s2 = splserial();
    524 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    525 
    526 		if (sc->enable) {
    527 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    528 				COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    529 				splx(s2);
    530 				splx(s);
    531 				printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
    532 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    533 				return (EIO);
    534 			}
    535 			sc->enabled = 1;
    536 #if 0
    537 /* XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX */
    538 			com_config(sc);
    539 #endif
    540 		}
    541 
    542 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    543 		SET(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
    544 		ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
    545 
    546 #if 0
    547 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    548 		sc->sc_msr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_msr);
    549 
    550 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    551 		sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    552 		sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    553 #endif
    554 
    555 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    556 		splx(s2);
    557 
    558 		/*
    559 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    560 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    561 		 */
    562 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    563 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    564 			t.c_ospeed = ixpcomconsrate;
    565 			t.c_cflag = ixpcomconscflag;
    566 		} else {
    567 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    568 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    569 		}
    570 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    571 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    572 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    573 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    574 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    575 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    576 		/* Make sure ixpcomparam() will do something. */
    577 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    578 		(void) ixpcomparam(tp, &t);
    579 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    580 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    581 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    582 		ttychars(tp);
    583 		ttsetwater(tp);
    584 
    585 		s2 = splserial();
    586 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    587 
    588 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    589 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    590 		sc->sc_rbavail = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE;
    591 		ixpcom_iflush(sc);
    592 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    593 
    594 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    595 		if (ixpcom_debug)
    596 			comstatus(sc, "ixpcomopen  ");
    597 #endif
    598 
    599 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    600 		splx(s2);
    601 	}
    602 
    603 	splx(s);
    604 
    605 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    606 	if (error)
    607 		goto bad;
    608 
    609 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    610 	if (error)
    611 		goto bad;
    612 
    613 	return (0);
    614 
    615 bad:
    616 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    617 		/*
    618 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    619 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    620 		 */
    621 		ixpcom_shutdown(sc);
    622 	}
    623 
    624 	return (error);
    625 }
    626 
    627 int
    628 ixpcomclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    629 	dev_t dev;
    630 	int flag, mode;
    631 	struct proc *p;
    632 {
    633 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    634 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    635 
    636 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    637 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    638 		return (0);
    639 
    640 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    641 	ttyclose(tp);
    642 
    643 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    644 		return (0);
    645 
    646 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    647 		/*
    648 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    649 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    650 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    651 		 */
    652 		ixpcom_shutdown(sc);
    653 	}
    654 
    655 	return (0);
    656 }
    657 
    658 int
    659 ixpcomread(dev, uio, flag)
    660 	dev_t dev;
    661 	struct uio *uio;
    662 	int flag;
    663 {
    664 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    665 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    666 
    667 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    668 		return (EIO);
    669 
    670 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    671 }
    672 
    673 int
    674 ixpcomwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    675 	dev_t dev;
    676 	struct uio *uio;
    677 	int flag;
    678 {
    679 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    680 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    681 
    682 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    683 		return (EIO);
    684 
    685 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    686 }
    687 
    688 int
    689 ixpcompoll(dev, events, p)
    690 	dev_t dev;
    691 	int events;
    692 	struct proc *p;
    693 {
    694 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    695 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    696 
    697 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    698 		return (EIO);
    699 
    700 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, p));
    701 }
    702 
    703 struct tty *
    704 ixpcomtty(dev)
    705 	dev_t dev;
    706 {
    707 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    708 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    709 
    710 	return (tp);
    711 }
    712 
    713 /*
    714  * Stop output on a line.
    715  */
    716 void
    717 ixpcomstop(tp, flag)
    718 	struct tty *tp;
    719 	int flag;
    720 {
    721 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc
    722 		= device_lookup(&ixpcom_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
    723 	int s;
    724 
    725 	s = splserial();
    726 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    727 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
    728 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
    729 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    730 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
    731 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    732 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    733 	}
    734 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    735 	splx(s);
    736 }
    737 
    738 static u_int
    739 cflag2cr(cflag)
    740 	tcflag_t cflag;
    741 {
    742 	u_int cr;
    743 
    744 	cr  = (cflag & PARENB) ? CR_PE : 0;
    745 	cr |= (cflag & PARODD) ? CR_OES : 0;
    746 	cr |= (cflag & CSTOPB) ? CR_SBS : 0;
    747 	cr |= ((cflag & CSIZE) == CS8) ? DSS_8BIT : 0;
    748 
    749 	return (cr);
    750 }
    751 
    752 static void
    753 ixpcom_iflush(sc)
    754 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    755 {
    756 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    757 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    758 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    759 	int reg;
    760 #endif
    761 	int timo;
    762 
    763 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    764 	reg = 0xffff;
    765 #endif
    766 	timo = 50000;
    767 	/* flush any pending I/O */
    768 	while (ISSET(bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR), SR_RXR)
    769 	       && --timo)
    770 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    771 		reg =
    772 #else
    773 			(void)
    774 #endif
    775 			bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR);
    776 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    777 	if (!timo)
    778 		printf("%s: com_iflush timeout %02x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    779 		       reg);
    780 #endif
    781 }
    782 
    783 static void
    784 ixpcom_set_cr(struct ixpcom_softc *sc)
    785 {
    786 	/* XXX */
    787 	ixpcom_cr &= ~(CR_RIE | CR_XIE);
    788 	ixpcom_cr |= sc->sc_rie | sc->sc_xie;
    789 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXPCOM_CR,
    790 			  ixpcom_cr & ~ixpcom_imask);
    791 }
    792 
    793 /* Initialization for serial console */
    794 static int
    795 ixpcominit(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int baud,
    796     tcflag_t cflag, bus_space_handle_t *iohp)
    797 {
    798 	int cr;
    799 
    800 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, IXPCOM_UART_SIZE, 0, iohp))
    801 		printf("register map failed\n");
    802 
    803 	cr = cflag2cr(cflag);
    804 	cr |= IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(baud);
    805 	cr |= CR_UE;
    806 	ixpcom_cr = cr;
    807 
    808 	/* enable the UART */
    809 	bus_space_write_4(iot, *iohp, IXPCOM_CR, cr);
    810 
    811 	return (0);
    812 }
    813 
    814 int
    815 ixpcomcnattach(iot, iobase, rate, cflag)
    816 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    817 	bus_addr_t iobase;
    818 	int rate;
    819 	tcflag_t cflag;
    820 {
    821 	int res;
    822 
    823 	if ((res = ixpcominit(iot, iobase, rate, cflag, &ixpcomconsioh)))
    824 		return (res);
    825 	cn_tab = &ixpcomcons;
    826 	cn_init_magic(&ixpcom_cnm_state);
    827 	/*
    828 	 * XXX
    829 	 *
    830 	 * ixpcom cannot detect a break.  It can only detect framing
    831 	 * errors.  And, a sequence of "framing error, framing error"
    832 	 * meens a break.  So I made this hack:
    833 	 *
    834 	 * 1. Set default magic is a sequence of "BREAK, BREAK".
    835 	 * 2. Tell cn_check_magic() a "framing error" as BREAK.
    836 	 *
    837 	 * see ixpcom_intr() too.
    838 	 *
    839 	 */
    840 	/* default magic is a couple of BREAK. */
    841 	cn_set_magic("\047\001\047\001");
    842 
    843 	ixpcomconstag = iot;
    844 	ixpcomconsaddr = iobase;
    845 	ixpcomconsrate = rate;
    846 	ixpcomconscflag = cflag;
    847 
    848 	return (0);
    849 }
    850 
    851 void
    852 ixpcomcninit(cp)
    853 	struct consdev *cp;
    854 {
    855 	printf("ixpcomcninit called\n");
    856 #if 0
    857 	if (cp == NULL) {
    858 		/* XXX cp == NULL means that MMU is disabled. */
    859 		ixpcomconsioh = IXPCOM_UART_BASE;
    860 		ixpcomconstag = &ixpcom_bs_tag;
    861 		cn_tab = &ixpcomcons;
    862 
    863 		IXPREG(IXPCOM_UART_BASE + IXPCOM_CR)
    864 			= IXPCOMSPEED2BRD(DEFAULT_COMSPEED)
    865 			| DSS_8BIT
    866 			| (CR_UE | CR_RIE | CR_XIE);
    867 		return;
    868 	}
    869 
    870 	if (ixpcominit(&ixpcom_bs_tag, CONADDR, CONSPEED,
    871                           CONMODE, &ixpcomconsioh))
    872 		panic("can't init serial console @%x", CONADDR);
    873 	cn_tab = &ixpcomcons;
    874 	ixpcomconstag = &ixpcom_bs_tag;
    875 #endif
    876 }
    877 
    878 void
    879 ixpcomcnprobe(cp)
    880 	struct consdev *cp;
    881 {
    882 	cp->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
    883 }
    884 
    885 void
    886 ixpcomcnpollc(dev, on)
    887 	dev_t dev;
    888 	int on;
    889 {
    890 }
    891 
    892 void
    893 ixpcomcnputc(dev, c)
    894 	dev_t dev;
    895 	int c;
    896 {
    897 	int s;
    898 
    899 	s = spltty();   /* XXX do we need this? */
    900 
    901 	while(!(bus_space_read_4(ixpcomconstag, ixpcomconsioh, IXPCOM_SR)
    902 	    & SR_TXR))
    903 		;
    904 
    905 	bus_space_write_4(ixpcomconstag, ixpcomconsioh, IXPCOM_DR, c);
    906 
    907 #ifdef DEBUG
    908 	if (c == '\r') {
    909 		while(!(bus_space_read_4(ixpcomconstag, ixpcomconsioh,
    910 					 IXPCOM_SR)
    911 			& SR_TXE))
    912 			;
    913 	}
    914 #endif
    915 
    916 	splx(s);
    917 }
    918 
    919 int
    920 ixpcomcngetc(dev)
    921         dev_t dev;
    922 {
    923         int c, s;
    924 
    925         s = spltty();   /* XXX do we need this? */
    926 
    927 	while(!(bus_space_read_4(ixpcomconstag, ixpcomconsioh, IXPCOM_SR)
    928 	    & SR_RXR))
    929 		;
    930 
    931 	c = bus_space_read_4(ixpcomconstag, ixpcomconsioh, IXPCOM_DR);
    932 	c &= 0xff;
    933 	splx(s);
    934 
    935 	return (c);
    936 }
    937 
    938 inline static void
    939 ixpcom_txsoft(sc, tp)
    940 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    941 	struct tty *tp;
    942 {
    943 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    944 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
    945 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    946         else
    947 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
    948 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    949 }
    950 
    951 inline static void
    952 ixpcom_rxsoft(sc, tp)
    953 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc;
    954 	struct tty *tp;
    955 {
    956 	int (*rint) __P((int c, struct tty *tp)) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
    957 	u_char *get, *end;
    958 	u_int cc, scc;
    959 	u_char lsr;
    960 	int code;
    961 	int s;
    962 
    963 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
    964 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
    965 	scc = cc = IXPCOM_RING_SIZE - sc->sc_rbavail;
    966 #if 0
    967 	if (cc == IXPCOM_RING_SIZE) {
    968 		sc->sc_floods++;
    969 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
    970 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
    971 			    comdiag, sc);
    972 	}
    973 #endif
    974 	while (cc) {
    975 		code = get[0];
    976 		lsr = get[1];
    977 		if (ISSET(lsr, DR_ROR | DR_FRE | DR_PRE)) {
    978 #if 0
    979 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_ROR)) {
    980 				sc->sc_overflows++;
    981 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
    982 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
    983 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
    984 			}
    985 #endif
    986 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_FRE))
    987 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
    988 			if (ISSET(lsr, DR_PRE))
    989 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
    990 		}
    991 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
    992 			/*
    993 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
    994 			 */
    995 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
    996 				/*
    997 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
    998 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
    999 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1000 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1001 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1002 				 */
   1003 				get += cc << 1;
   1004 				if (get >= end)
   1005 					get -= IXPCOM_RING_SIZE << 1;
   1006 				cc = 0;
   1007 			} else {
   1008 				/*
   1009 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1010 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1011 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1012 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1013 				 * buffer.
   1014 				 */
   1015 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1016 			}
   1017 			break;
   1018 		}
   1019 		get += 2;
   1020 		if (get >= end)
   1021 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1022 		cc--;
   1023 	}
   1024 
   1025 	if (cc != scc) {
   1026 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   1027 		s = splserial();
   1028 		COM_LOCK(sc);
   1029 
   1030 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1031 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1032 		if (cc >= 1) {
   1033 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1034 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1035 				SET(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1036 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1037 			}
   1038 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1039 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1040 #if 0
   1041 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1042 #endif
   1043 			}
   1044 		}
   1045 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1046 		splx(s);
   1047 	}
   1048 }
   1049 
   1050 static void
   1051 ixpcomsoft(void* arg)
   1052 {
   1053 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = arg;
   1054 
   1055 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1056 		return;
   1057 
   1058 	if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   1059 		sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   1060 		ixpcom_rxsoft(sc, sc->sc_tty);
   1061 	}
   1062 	if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   1063 		sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   1064 		ixpcom_txsoft(sc, sc->sc_tty);
   1065 	}
   1066 }
   1067 
   1068 int
   1069 ixpcomintr(void* arg)
   1070 {
   1071 	struct ixpcom_softc *sc = arg;
   1072 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1073 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1074 	u_char *put, *end;
   1075 	u_int cc;
   1076 	u_int cr;
   1077 	u_int sr;
   1078 	u_int32_t c;
   1079 
   1080 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1081 		return (0);
   1082 
   1083 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1084 	cr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_CR) & CR_UE;
   1085 
   1086 	if (!cr) {
   1087 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1088 		return (0);
   1089 	}
   1090 
   1091 	sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1092 	if (!ISSET(sr, SR_TXR | SR_RXR))
   1093 		return (0);
   1094 
   1095 	/*
   1096 	 * XXX
   1097 	 *
   1098 	 * ixpcom cannot detect a break.  It can only detect framing
   1099 	 * errors.  And, a sequence of "framing error, framing error"
   1100 	 * meens a break.  So I made this hack:
   1101 	 *
   1102 	 * 1. Set default magic is a sequence of "BREAK, BREAK".
   1103 	 * 2. Tell cn_check_magic() a "framing error" as BREAK.
   1104 	 *
   1105 	 * see ixpcomcnattach() too.
   1106 	 *
   1107 	 */
   1108 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_FRE)) {
   1109 		cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1110 			       CNC_BREAK, ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1111 	}
   1112 
   1113 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1114 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   1115 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   1116 
   1117 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_RXR)) {
   1118 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1119 			while (cc > 0) {
   1120 				if (!ISSET(sr, SR_RXR))
   1121 					break;
   1122 				c = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_DR);
   1123 				if (ISSET(c, DR_FRE)) {
   1124 					cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1125 						       CNC_BREAK,
   1126 						       ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1127 				}
   1128 				put[0] = c & 0xff;
   1129 				put[1] = (c >> 8) & 0xff;
   1130 				cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   1131 					       put[0], ixpcom_cnm_state);
   1132 				put += 2;
   1133 				if (put >= end)
   1134 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1135 				cc--;
   1136 
   1137 				sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1138 			}
   1139 
   1140 			/*
   1141 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   1142 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   1143 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   1144 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   1145 			 */
   1146 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   1147 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   1148 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   1149 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1150 
   1151 			/*
   1152 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   1153 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   1154 			 */
   1155 
   1156 			/* but ixpcom cannot. X-( */
   1157 
   1158 			/*
   1159 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   1160 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   1161 			 */
   1162 			if (!cc) {
   1163 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1164 				CLR(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1165 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1166 			}
   1167 		} else {
   1168 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1169 			panic("ixpcomintr: we shouldn't reach here");
   1170 #endif
   1171 			CLR(sc->sc_rie, CR_RIE);
   1172 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1173 		}
   1174 	}
   1175 
   1176 	/*
   1177 	 * Done handling any receive interrupts. See if data can be
   1178 	 * transmitted as well. Schedule tx done event if no data left
   1179 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   1180 	 */
   1181 	sr = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, IXPCOM_SR);
   1182 	if (ISSET(sr, SR_TXR)) {
   1183 		/*
   1184 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   1185 		 * output.
   1186 		 */
   1187 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1188 			ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1189 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   1190 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   1191 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1192 		}
   1193 
   1194 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   1195 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   1196 			ixpcom_filltx(sc);
   1197 		} else {
   1198 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1199 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE)) {
   1200 				CLR(sc->sc_xie, CR_XIE);
   1201 				ixpcom_set_cr(sc);
   1202 			}
   1203 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1204 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   1205 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   1206 			}
   1207 		}
   1208 	}
   1209 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1210 
   1211 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1212 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1213 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1214 #else
   1215 	setsoftserial();
   1216 #endif
   1217 
   1218 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
   1219 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   1220 #endif
   1221 	return (1);
   1222 }
   1223 
   1224