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imx6_platform.c revision 1.9
      1 /*	$NetBSD: imx6_platform.c,v 1.9 2023/05/24 16:43:40 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2019 Genetec Corporation.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Written by Hashimoto Kenichi for Genetec Corporation.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     22  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: imx6_platform.c,v 1.9 2023/05/24 16:43:40 bouyer Exp $");
     31 
     32 #include "arml2cc.h"
     33 #include "opt_console.h"
     34 #include "opt_fdt.h"
     35 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     36 #include "opt_soc.h"
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/bus.h>
     40 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     41 #include <sys/device.h>
     42 #include <sys/termios.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
     45 
     46 #include <arm/fdt/arm_fdtvar.h>
     47 
     48 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     49 
     50 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
     51 
     52 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
     53 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     54 
     55 #include <arm/cortex/a9tmr_var.h>
     56 #include <arm/cortex/scu_reg.h>
     57 #include <arm/cortex/gic_reg.h>
     58 #include <arm/cortex/pl310_var.h>
     59 
     60 #include <arm/nxp/imx6_reg.h>
     61 #include <arm/nxp/imx6_srcreg.h>
     62 #include <arm/imx/imxuartreg.h>
     63 #include <arm/imx/imxwdogreg.h>
     64 
     65 #include <arm/nxp/imx6_platform.h>
     66 
     67 #include <libfdt.h>
     68 
     69 #define	IMX_REF_FREQ	80000000
     70 #define	IMX6SX_REF_FREQ	24000000
     71 
     72 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
     73 #define VPRINTF(...)	printf(__VA_ARGS__)
     74 #else
     75 #define VPRINTF(...)	__nothing
     76 #endif
     77 
     78 extern struct bus_space armv7_generic_bs_tag;
     79 extern struct arm32_bus_dma_tag arm_generic_dma_tag;
     80 
     81 static const struct pmap_devmap *
     82 imx_platform_devmap(void)
     83 {
     84 	static const struct pmap_devmap devmap[] = {
     85 		DEVMAP_ENTRY(KERNEL_IO_IOREG_VBASE, IMX6_IOREG_PBASE, IMX6_IOREG_SIZE),
     86 		DEVMAP_ENTRY(KERNEL_IO_ARMCORE_VBASE, IMX6_ARMCORE_PBASE, IMX6_ARMCORE_SIZE),
     87 		DEVMAP_ENTRY_END
     88 	};
     89 
     90 	return devmap;
     91 }
     92 
     93 static const struct pmap_devmap *
     94 imx6sx_platform_devmap(void)
     95 {
     96 	static const struct pmap_devmap devmap[] = {
     97 		DEVMAP_ENTRY(KERNEL_IO_IOREG_VBASE, IMX6_IOREG_PBASE, IMX6SX_IOREG_SIZE),
     98 		DEVMAP_ENTRY(KERNEL_IO_ARMCORE_VBASE, IMX6_ARMCORE_PBASE, IMX6_ARMCORE_SIZE),
     99 		DEVMAP_ENTRY_END
    100 	};
    101 
    102 	return devmap;
    103 }
    104 
    105 static void
    106 imx_platform_init_attach_args(struct fdt_attach_args *faa)
    107 {
    108 	faa->faa_bst = &armv7_generic_bs_tag;
    109 	faa->faa_dmat = &arm_generic_dma_tag;
    110 }
    111 
    112 void imx_platform_early_putchar(char);
    113 
    114 void __noasan
    115 imx_platform_early_putchar(char c)
    116 {
    117 #ifdef CONSADDR
    118 #define CONSADDR_VA	((CONSADDR - IMX6_IOREG_PBASE) + KERNEL_IO_IOREG_VBASE)
    119 
    120 	volatile uint32_t *uartaddr = cpu_earlydevice_va_p() ?
    121 	    (volatile uint32_t *)CONSADDR_VA :
    122 	    (volatile uint32_t *)CONSADDR;
    123 
    124 	while ((le32toh(uartaddr[(IMX_USR2/4)]) & IMX_USR2_TXDC) == 0)
    125 		;
    126 
    127 	uartaddr[(IMX_UTXD/4)] = htole32(c);
    128 #endif
    129 }
    130 
    131 static void
    132 imx_platform_device_register(device_t self, void *aux)
    133 {
    134 	prop_dictionary_t prop = device_properties(self);
    135 
    136 	if (device_is_a(self, "atphy")) {
    137 		static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
    138 			{ .compat = "fsl,imx6dl-sabresd" },
    139 			{ .compat = "fsl,imx6q-sabresd" },
    140 			{ .compat = "fsl,imx6qp-sabresd" },
    141 			{ .compat = "solidrun,hummingboard2/q" },
    142 			{ .compat = "solidrun,hummingboard2/dl" },
    143 			DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
    144 		};
    145 		if (of_compatible_match(OF_finddevice("/"), compat_data))
    146 			prop_dictionary_set_uint32(prop, "clk_25m", 125000000);
    147 	}
    148 }
    149 
    150 static u_int
    151 imx_platform_uart_freq(void)
    152 {
    153 	return IMX_REF_FREQ;
    154 }
    155 
    156 static u_int
    157 imx6sx_platform_uart_freq(void)
    158 {
    159 	return IMX6SX_REF_FREQ;
    160 }
    161 
    162 
    163 static void
    164 imx_platform_bootstrap(void)
    165 {
    166 #if NARML2CC > 0
    167 	bus_space_tag_t bst = &armv7_generic_bs_tag;
    168 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    169 	if (bus_space_map(bst, IMX6_ARMCORE_PBASE, IMX6_ARMCORE_SIZE, 0, &bsh))
    170 		panic("couldn't map armcore registers");
    171 	arml2cc_init(bst, bsh, ARMCORE_L2C_BASE);
    172 	bus_space_unmap(bst, bsh, IMX6_ARMCORE_SIZE);
    173 #endif
    174 
    175 	arm_fdt_cpu_bootstrap();
    176 }
    177 
    178 static void
    179 imx6sx_platform_bootstrap(void)
    180 {
    181 	void *fdt_data;
    182 	int ofw_root;
    183 	int soc_node, timer_node, intc_node, clks_node;
    184 	int ret;
    185 	fdt32_t intval[3];
    186 	fdt32_t clkval[2];
    187 	u_int val32;
    188 
    189 	imx_platform_bootstrap();
    190 
    191 	/*
    192 	 * if there's no entry for the TWD timer in the provided DTB, fake one.
    193 	 * we can't boot witthout it.
    194 	 * The upstream imx6sx.dtsi is missing the entry
    195 	 */
    196 
    197 	fdt_data = __UNCONST(fdtbus_get_data());
    198 	KASSERT(fdt_data != NULL);
    199 	ofw_root = OF_peer(0);
    200 	if (of_find_bycompat(ofw_root, "arm,cortex-a9-twd-timer") > 0) {
    201 		/* already there */
    202 		VPRINTF("timer already present\n");
    203 		return;
    204 	}
    205 	VPRINTF("creating timer fdt@%p", fdt_data);
    206 	soc_node = fdt_path_offset(fdt_data, "/soc");
    207 	VPRINTF(" soc_node %d", soc_node);
    208 	KASSERT(soc_node >= 0);
    209 
    210 	timer_node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt_data, soc_node, "timer@a00600");
    211 	VPRINTF(" timer_node %d\n", timer_node);
    212 	KASSERT(timer_node >= 0);
    213 
    214 	ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt_data, timer_node, "compatible",
    215 	    "arm,cortex-a9-twd-timer");
    216 	KASSERTMSG(ret == 0, "fdt_setprop(compatible) returns %d", ret);
    217 
    218 	ret = fdt_appendprop_addrrange(fdt_data, soc_node, timer_node,
    219 	    "reg", 0x00a00600, 0x20);
    220 	KASSERTMSG(ret == 0, "fdt_appendprop_addrrange returns %d", ret);
    221 
    222 	intval[0] = cpu_to_fdt32(1);
    223 	intval[1] = cpu_to_fdt32(13);
    224 	intval[2] = cpu_to_fdt32(0xf01);
    225 	ret = fdt_setprop(fdt_data, timer_node, "interrupts",
    226 	    intval, sizeof(intval));
    227 	KASSERTMSG(ret == 0, "fdt_setprop(interrupts) returns %d", ret);
    228 
    229 	intc_node = of_find_bycompat(ofw_root, "arm,cortex-a9-gic");
    230 	KASSERT(intc_node >= 0);
    231 	val32 = 0;
    232 	of_getprop_uint32(intc_node, "phandle", &val32);
    233 	ret = fdt_setprop_u32(fdt_data, timer_node, "interrupt-parent",
    234 	    val32);
    235 	KASSERTMSG(ret == 0, "fdt_setprop(interrupt-parent) returns %d", ret);
    236 
    237 	val32 = 0;
    238 	clks_node = of_find_bycompat(ofw_root, "fsl,imx6sx-ccm");
    239 	KASSERT(clks_node >= 0);
    240 	of_getprop_uint32(clks_node, "phandle", &val32);
    241 	clkval[0] = cpu_to_fdt32(val32);
    242 	clkval[1] = cpu_to_fdt32(30); /* IMX6SXCLK_TWD */
    243 	ret = fdt_setprop(fdt_data, timer_node, "clocks",
    244 	    clkval, sizeof(clkval));
    245 	KASSERTMSG(ret == 0, "fdt_setprop(clocks) returns %d", ret);
    246 }
    247 
    248 static int
    249 imx_platform_mpstart(void)
    250 {
    251 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
    252 	bus_space_tag_t bst = &armv7_generic_bs_tag;
    253 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    254 
    255 	if (bus_space_map(bst, IMX6_ARMCORE_PBASE, IMX6_ARMCORE_SIZE, 0, &bsh) != 0)
    256 		panic("couldn't map armcore registers");
    257 
    258 	/* Enable Snoop Control Unit */
    259 	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, SCU_INV_ALL_REG, 0xff);
    260 	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, SCU_CTL,
    261 	    bus_space_read_4(bst, bsh, SCU_CTL) | SCU_CTL_SCU_ENA);
    262 
    263 	bus_space_unmap(bst, bsh, AIPS1_SRC_SIZE);
    264 
    265 	if (bus_space_map(bst, IMX6_AIPS1_BASE + AIPS1_SRC_BASE, AIPS1_SRC_SIZE, 0, &bsh) != 0)
    266 		panic("couldn't map SRC");
    267 
    268 	uint32_t srcctl = bus_space_read_4(bst, bsh, SRC_SCR);
    269 	const paddr_t mpstart = KERN_VTOPHYS((vaddr_t)cpu_mpstart);
    270 
    271 	srcctl &= ~(SRC_SCR_CORE1_ENABLE | SRC_SCR_CORE2_ENABLE	 |
    272 	    SRC_SCR_CORE3_ENABLE);
    273 	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, SRC_SCR, srcctl);
    274 
    275 	for (int i = 1; i < arm_cpu_max; i++) {
    276 		bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, SRC_GPRN_ENTRY(i), mpstart);
    277 		srcctl |= SRC_SCR_COREN_RST(i);
    278 		srcctl |= SRC_SCR_COREN_ENABLE(i);
    279 	}
    280 	bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, SRC_SCR, srcctl);
    281 
    282 	bus_space_unmap(bst, bsh, AIPS1_SRC_SIZE);
    283 
    284 	return arm_fdt_cpu_mpstart();
    285 #else
    286 	return 0;
    287 #endif
    288 }
    289 
    290 static void
    291 imx6_platform_reset(void)
    292 {
    293 	bus_space_tag_t bst = &armv7_generic_bs_tag;
    294 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
    295 
    296 	if (bus_space_map(bst, IMX6_AIPS1_BASE + AIPS1_WDOG1_BASE, AIPS1_WDOG_SIZE, 0, &bsh))
    297 		panic("couldn't map wdog1 registers");
    298 
    299 	delay(1000);	/* wait for flushing FIFO of serial console */
    300 
    301 	cpsid(I32_bit|F32_bit);
    302 
    303 	/* software reset signal on wdog */
    304 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, IMX_WDOG_WCR, WCR_WDE);
    305 
    306 	/*
    307 	 * write twice due to errata.
    308 	 * Reference: ERR004346: IMX6DQCE Chip Errata for the i.MX 6Dual/6Quad
    309 	 */
    310 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, IMX_WDOG_WCR, WCR_WDE);
    311 
    312 	for (;;)
    313 		__asm("wfi");
    314 }
    315 
    316 static const struct fdt_platform imx6_platform = {
    317 	.fp_devmap = imx_platform_devmap,
    318 	.fp_bootstrap = imx_platform_bootstrap,
    319 	.fp_init_attach_args = imx_platform_init_attach_args,
    320 	.fp_device_register = imx_platform_device_register,
    321 	.fp_reset = imx6_platform_reset,
    322 	.fp_delay = a9ptmr_delay,
    323 	.fp_uart_freq = imx_platform_uart_freq,
    324 	.fp_mpstart = imx_platform_mpstart,
    325 };
    326 
    327 static const struct fdt_platform imx6sx_platform = {
    328 	.fp_devmap = imx6sx_platform_devmap,
    329 	.fp_bootstrap = imx6sx_platform_bootstrap,
    330 	.fp_init_attach_args = imx_platform_init_attach_args,
    331 	.fp_device_register = imx_platform_device_register,
    332 	.fp_reset = imx6_platform_reset,
    333 	.fp_delay = a9ptmr_delay,
    334 	.fp_uart_freq = imx6sx_platform_uart_freq,
    335 	.fp_mpstart = imx_platform_mpstart,
    336 };
    337 
    338 FDT_PLATFORM(imx6dl, "fsl,imx6dl", &imx6_platform);
    339 FDT_PLATFORM(imx6sx, "fsl,imx6sx", &imx6sx_platform);
    340 FDT_PLATFORM(imx6q, "fsl,imx6q", &imx6_platform);
    341 FDT_PLATFORM(imx6qp, "fsl,imx6qp", &imx6_platform);
    342