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ofw_irqhandler.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ofw_irqhandler.c,v 1.4 2004/08/29 17:36:46 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994-1998 Mark Brinicombe.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
     21  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     22  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
     23  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
     24  *    prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     28  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     30  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     31  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     32  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  *
     37  *	from: irqhandler.c
     38  *
     39  * IRQ/FIQ initialisation, claim, release and handler routines
     40  *
     41  * Created      : 30/09/94
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ofw_irqhandler.c,v 1.4 2004/08/29 17:36:46 thorpej Exp $");
     46 
     47 #include "opt_irqstats.h"
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/systm.h>
     51 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     53 
     54 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     55 
     56 #include <machine/intr.h>
     57 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     58 
     59 irqhandler_t *irqhandlers[NIRQS];
     60 
     61 int current_intr_depth;
     62 u_int current_mask;
     63 u_int actual_mask;
     64 u_int disabled_mask;
     65 u_int spl_mask;
     66 u_int irqmasks[IPL_LEVELS];
     67 u_int irqblock[NIRQS];
     68 extern u_int intrcnt[];
     69 
     70 extern u_int soft_interrupts;	/* Only so we can initialise it */
     71 
     72 extern char *_intrnames;
     73 
     74 /* Prototypes */
     75 
     76 int podule_irqhandler		__P((void));
     77 extern void set_spl_masks	__P((void));
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * void irq_init(void)
     81  *
     82  * Initialise the IRQ/FIQ sub system
     83  */
     84 
     85 void
     86 irq_init()
     87 {
     88 	int loop;
     89 
     90 	/* Clear all the IRQ handlers and the irq block masks */
     91 	for (loop = 0; loop < NIRQS; ++loop) {
     92 		irqhandlers[loop] = NULL;
     93 		irqblock[loop] = 0;
     94 	}
     95 
     96 	/*
     97 	 * Setup the irqmasks for the different Interrupt Priority Levels
     98 	 * We will start with no bits set and these will be updated as handlers
     99 	 * are installed at different IPL's.
    100 	 */
    101 	for (loop = 0; loop < IPL_LEVELS; ++loop)
    102 		irqmasks[loop] = 0;
    103 
    104 	current_intr_depth = 0;
    105 	current_mask = 0x00000000;
    106 	disabled_mask = 0x00000000;
    107 	actual_mask = 0x00000000;
    108 	spl_mask = 0x00000000;
    109 	soft_interrupts = 0x00000000;
    110 
    111 	set_spl_masks();
    112 
    113 	/* Enable IRQ's and FIQ's */
    114 	enable_interrupts(I32_bit | F32_bit);
    115 }
    116 
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * int irq_claim(int irq, irqhandler_t *handler)
    120  *
    121  * Enable an IRQ and install a handler for it.
    122  */
    123 
    124 int
    125 irq_claim(irq, handler)
    126 	int irq;
    127 	irqhandler_t *handler;
    128 {
    129 	int level;
    130 	int loop;
    131 
    132 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    133 	/* Sanity check */
    134 	if (handler == NULL)
    135 		panic("NULL interrupt handler");
    136 	if (handler->ih_func == NULL)
    137 		panic("Interrupt handler does not have a function");
    138 #endif	/* DIAGNOSTIC */
    139 
    140 	/*
    141 	 * IRQ_INSTRUCT indicates that we should get the irq number
    142 	 * from the irq structure
    143 	 */
    144 	if (irq == IRQ_INSTRUCT)
    145 		irq = handler->ih_num;
    146 
    147 	/* Make sure the irq number is valid */
    148 	if (irq < 0 || irq >= NIRQS)
    149 		return(-1);
    150 
    151 	/* Make sure the level is valid */
    152 	if (handler->ih_level < 0 || handler->ih_level >= IPL_LEVELS)
    153     	        return(-1);
    154 
    155 	/* Attach handler at top of chain */
    156 	handler->ih_next = irqhandlers[irq];
    157 	irqhandlers[irq] = handler;
    158 
    159 	/*
    160 	 * Reset the flags for this handler.
    161 	 * As the handler is now in the chain mark it as active.
    162 	 */
    163 	handler->ih_flags = 0 | IRQ_FLAG_ACTIVE;
    164 
    165 	/*
    166 	 * Record the interrupt number for accounting.
    167 	 * Done here as the accounting number may not be the same as the
    168 	 * IRQ number though for the moment they are
    169 	 */
    170 	handler->ih_num = irq;
    171 
    172 #ifdef IRQSTATS
    173 	/* Get the interrupt name from the head of the list */
    174 	if (handler->ih_name) {
    175 		char *ptr = _intrnames + (irq * 14);
    176 		strcpy(ptr, "             ");
    177 		strncpy(ptr, handler->ih_name,
    178 		    min(strlen(handler->ih_name), 13));
    179 	} else {
    180 		char *ptr = _intrnames + (irq * 14);
    181 		sprintf(ptr, "irq %2d     ", irq);
    182 	}
    183 #endif	/* IRQSTATS */
    184 
    185 	/*
    186 	 * Update the irq masks.
    187 	 * Find the lowest interrupt priority on the irq chain.
    188 	 * Interrupt is allowable at priorities lower than this.
    189 	 * If ih_level is out of range then don't bother to update
    190 	 * the masks.
    191 	 */
    192 	if (handler->ih_level >= 0 && handler->ih_level < IPL_LEVELS) {
    193 		irqhandler_t *ptr;
    194 
    195 		/*
    196 		 * Find the lowest interrupt priority on the irq chain.
    197 		 * Interrupt is allowable at priorities lower than this.
    198 		 */
    199 		ptr = irqhandlers[irq];
    200 		if (ptr) {
    201 			level = ptr->ih_level - 1;
    202 			while (ptr) {
    203 				if (ptr->ih_level - 1 < level)
    204 					level = ptr->ih_level - 1;
    205 				ptr = ptr->ih_next;
    206 			}
    207 			while (level >= 0) {
    208 				irqmasks[level] |= (1 << irq);
    209 				--level;
    210 			}
    211 		}
    212 
    213 #include "sl.h"
    214 #include "ppp.h"
    215 #if NSL > 0 || NPPP > 0
    216 		/* In the presence of SLIP or PPP, splimp > spltty. */
    217 		irqmasks[IPL_NET] &= irqmasks[IPL_TTY];
    218 #endif
    219 	}
    220 
    221 	/*
    222 	 * We now need to update the irqblock array. This array indicates
    223 	 * what other interrupts should be blocked when interrupt is asserted
    224 	 * This basically emulates hardware interrupt priorities e.g. by
    225 	 * blocking all other IPL_BIO interrupts with an IPL_BIO interrupt
    226 	 * is asserted. For each interrupt we find the highest IPL and set
    227 	 * the block mask to the interrupt mask for that level.
    228 	 */
    229 
    230 	for (loop = 0; loop < NIRQS; ++loop) {
    231 		irqhandler_t *ptr;
    232 
    233 		ptr = irqhandlers[loop];
    234 		if (ptr) {
    235 			/* There is at least 1 handler so scan the chain */
    236 			level = ptr->ih_level;
    237 			while (ptr) {
    238 				if (ptr->ih_level > level)
    239 					level = ptr->ih_level;
    240 				ptr = ptr->ih_next;
    241 			}
    242 			irqblock[loop] = ~irqmasks[level];
    243 		} else
    244 			/* No handlers for this irq so nothing to block */
    245 			irqblock[loop] = 0;
    246 	}
    247 
    248 	enable_irq(irq);
    249 	set_spl_masks();
    250 
    251 	return(0);
    252 }
    253 
    254 
    255 /*
    256  * int irq_release(int irq, irqhandler_t *handler)
    257  *
    258  * Disable an IRQ and remove a handler for it.
    259  */
    260 
    261 int
    262 irq_release(irq, handler)
    263 	int irq;
    264 	irqhandler_t *handler;
    265 {
    266 	int level;
    267 	int loop;
    268 	irqhandler_t *irqhand;
    269 	irqhandler_t **prehand;
    270 	extern char *_intrnames;
    271 
    272 	/*
    273 	 * IRQ_INSTRUCT indicates that we should get the irq number
    274 	 * from the irq structure
    275 	 */
    276 	if (irq == IRQ_INSTRUCT)
    277 		irq = handler->ih_num;
    278 
    279 	/* Make sure the irq number is valid */
    280 	if (irq < 0 || irq >= NIRQS)
    281 		return(-1);
    282 
    283 	/* Locate the handler */
    284 	irqhand = irqhandlers[irq];
    285 	prehand = &irqhandlers[irq];
    286 
    287 	while (irqhand && handler != irqhand) {
    288 		prehand = &irqhand;
    289 		irqhand = irqhand->ih_next;
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	/* Remove the handler if located */
    293 	if (irqhand)
    294 		*prehand = irqhand->ih_next;
    295 	else
    296 		return(-1);
    297 
    298 	/* Now the handler has been removed from the chain mark is as inactive */
    299 	irqhand->ih_flags &= ~IRQ_FLAG_ACTIVE;
    300 
    301 	/* Make sure the head of the handler list is active */
    302 	if (irqhandlers[irq])
    303 		irqhandlers[irq]->ih_flags |= IRQ_FLAG_ACTIVE;
    304 
    305 #ifdef IRQSTATS
    306 	/* Get the interrupt name from the head of the list */
    307 	if (irqhandlers[irq] && irqhandlers[irq]->ih_name) {
    308 		char *ptr = _intrnames + (irq * 14);
    309 		strcpy(ptr, "             ");
    310 		strncpy(ptr, irqhandlers[irq]->ih_name,
    311 		    min(strlen(irqhandlers[irq]->ih_name), 13));
    312 	} else {
    313 		char *ptr = _intrnames + (irq * 14);
    314 		sprintf(ptr, "irq %2d     ", irq);
    315 	}
    316 #endif	/* IRQSTATS */
    317 
    318 	/*
    319 	 * Update the irq masks.
    320 	 * If ih_level is out of range then don't bother to update
    321 	 * the masks.
    322 	 */
    323 	if (handler->ih_level >= 0 && handler->ih_level < IPL_LEVELS) {
    324 		irqhandler_t *ptr;
    325 
    326 		/* Clean the bit from all the masks */
    327 		for (level = 0; level < IPL_LEVELS; ++level)
    328 			irqmasks[level] &= ~(1 << irq);
    329 
    330 		/*
    331 		 * Find the lowest interrupt priority on the irq chain.
    332 		 * Interrupt is allowable at priorities lower than this.
    333 		 */
    334 		ptr = irqhandlers[irq];
    335 		if (ptr) {
    336 			level = ptr->ih_level - 1;
    337 			while (ptr) {
    338 				if (ptr->ih_level - 1 < level)
    339 					level = ptr->ih_level - 1;
    340 				ptr = ptr->ih_next;
    341 			}
    342 			while (level >= 0) {
    343 				irqmasks[level] |= (1 << irq);
    344 				--level;
    345 			}
    346 		}
    347 	}
    348 
    349 	/*
    350 	 * We now need to update the irqblock array. This array indicates
    351 	 * what other interrupts should be blocked when interrupt is asserted
    352 	 * This basically emulates hardware interrupt priorities e.g. by
    353 	 * blocking all other IPL_BIO interrupts with an IPL_BIO interrupt
    354 	 * is asserted. For each interrupt we find the highest IPL and set
    355 	 * the block mask to the interrupt mask for that level.
    356 	 */
    357 	for (loop = 0; loop < NIRQS; ++loop) {
    358 		irqhandler_t *ptr;
    359 
    360 		ptr = irqhandlers[loop];
    361 		if (ptr) {
    362 			/* There is at least 1 handler so scan the chain */
    363 			level = ptr->ih_level;
    364 			while (ptr) {
    365 				if (ptr->ih_level > level)
    366 					level = ptr->ih_level;
    367 				ptr = ptr->ih_next;
    368 			}
    369 			irqblock[loop] = ~irqmasks[level];
    370 		} else
    371 			/* No handlers for this irq so nothing to block */
    372 			irqblock[loop] = 0;
    373 	}
    374 
    375 	/*
    376 	 * Disable the appropriate mask bit if there are no handlers left for
    377 	 * this IRQ.
    378 	 */
    379 	if (irqhandlers[irq] == NULL)
    380 		disable_irq(irq);
    381 
    382 	set_spl_masks();
    383 
    384 	return(0);
    385 }
    386 
    387 
    388 void *
    389 intr_claim(irq, level, name, ih_func, ih_arg)
    390 	int irq;
    391 	int level;
    392 	const char *name;
    393 	int (*ih_func) __P((void *));
    394 	void *ih_arg;
    395 {
    396 	irqhandler_t *ih;
    397 
    398 	ih = malloc(sizeof(*ih), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    399 	if (!ih)
    400 		panic("intr_claim(): Cannot malloc handler memory");
    401 
    402 	ih->ih_level = level;
    403 	ih->ih_name = name;
    404 	ih->ih_func = ih_func;
    405 	ih->ih_arg = ih_arg;
    406 	ih->ih_flags = 0;
    407 
    408 	if (irq_claim(irq, ih) != 0)
    409 		return(NULL);
    410 	return(ih);
    411 }
    412 
    413 
    414 int
    415 intr_release(arg)
    416 	void *arg;
    417 {
    418 	irqhandler_t *ih = (irqhandler_t *)arg;
    419 
    420 	if (irq_release(ih->ih_num, ih) == 0) {
    421 		free(ih, M_DEVBUF);
    422 		return(0);
    423 	}
    424 	return(1);
    425 }
    426 
    427 
    428 /*
    429  * void disable_irq(int irq)
    430  *
    431  * Disables a specific irq. The irq is removed from the master irq mask
    432  */
    433 
    434 void
    435 disable_irq(irq)
    436 	int irq;
    437 {
    438 	register int oldirqstate;
    439 
    440 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    441 	current_mask &= ~(1 << irq);
    442 	irq_setmasks();
    443 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    444 }
    445 
    446 
    447 /*
    448  * void enable_irq(int irq)
    449  *
    450  * Enables a specific irq. The irq is added to the master irq mask
    451  * This routine should be used with caution. A handler should already
    452  * be installed.
    453  */
    454 
    455 void
    456 enable_irq(irq)
    457 	int irq;
    458 {
    459 	register u_int oldirqstate;
    460 
    461 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    462 	current_mask |= (1 << irq);
    463 	irq_setmasks();
    464 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    465 }
    466 
    467 
    468 /*
    469  * void stray_irqhandler(u_int mask)
    470  *
    471  * Handler for stray interrupts. This gets called if a handler cannot be
    472  * found for an interrupt.
    473  */
    474 
    475 void	stray_irqhandler(u_int);	/* called from assembly */
    476 
    477 void
    478 stray_irqhandler(mask)
    479 	u_int mask;
    480 {
    481 	static u_int stray_irqs = 0;
    482 
    483 	if (++stray_irqs <= 8)
    484 		log(LOG_ERR, "Stray interrupt %08x%s\n", mask,
    485 		    stray_irqs >= 8 ? ": stopped logging" : "");
    486 }
    487