Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in rockchip
rk3399_pcie.c revision 1.13
      1 /* $NetBSD: rk3399_pcie.c,v 1.13 2021/01/15 00:38:23 jmcneill Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 2018 Mark Kettenis <kettenis (at) openbsd.org>
      4  *
      5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
      6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
      8  *
      9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
     12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
     15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     16  */
     17 
     18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     19 
     20 __KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: rk3399_pcie.c,v 1.13 2021/01/15 00:38:23 jmcneill Exp $");
     21 
     22 #include <sys/param.h>
     23 #include <sys/systm.h>
     24 #include <sys/bitops.h>
     25 #include <sys/device.h>
     26 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     27 
     28 #include <machine/intr.h>
     29 #include <sys/bus.h>
     30 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
     31 #include <dev/fdt/syscon.h>
     32 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     33 
     34 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     35 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     36 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     37 #include <dev/pci/pciconf.h>
     38 
     39 #include <arm/fdt/pcihost_fdtvar.h>
     40 #include <sys/gpio.h>
     41 
     42 #define SETREG(m, v)			((m)<<16|__SHIFTIN((v), (m)))
     43 #define GETREG(m, v)			(__SHIFTOUT((v), (m)))
     44 
     45 /* APB region */
     46 #define PCIE_CLIENT_BASE		0x000000
     47 #define PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STRAP_CONF	0x0000
     48 #define  PCBSC_PCIE_GEN_SEL		__BIT(7)
     49 #define   PCBSC_PGS_GEN1		SETREG(PCBSC_PCIE_GEN_SEL, 0)
     50 #define   PCBSC_PGS_GEN2		SETREG(PCBSC_PCIE_GEN_SEL, 1)
     51 #define  PCBSC_MODE_SELECT		__BIT(6)
     52 #define   PCBSC_MS_ENDPOINT		SETREG(PCBSC_MODE_SELECT, 0)
     53 #define   PCBSC_MS_ROOTPORT		SETREG(PCBSC_MODE_SELECT, 1)
     54 #define  PCBSC_LANE_COUNT		__BITS(5,4)
     55 #define   PCBSC_LC(x)			SETREG(PCBSC_LANE_COUNT, ilog2(x)) /* valid for x1,2,4 */
     56 #define  PCBSC_ARI_EN			SETREG(__BIT(3), 1) /* Alternate Routing ID Enable */
     57 #define  PCBSC_SR_IOV_EN		SETREG(__BIT(2), 1)
     58 #define  PCBSC_LINK_TRAIN_EN		SETREG(__BIT(1), 1)
     59 #define  PCBSC_CONF_EN			SETREG(__BIT(0), 1) /* Config enable */
     60 #define PCIE_CLIENT_DEBUG_OUT_0		0x003c
     61 #define PCIE_CLIENT_DEBUG_OUT_1		0x0040
     62 #define PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STATUS0	0x0044
     63 #define PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STATUS1	0x0048
     64 #define  PCBS1_LINK_ST(x)		(u_int)__SHIFTOUT((x), __BITS(21,20))
     65 #define   PCBS1_LS_NO_RECV		0	/* no receivers */
     66 #define   PCBS1_LS_TRAINING		1	/* link training */
     67 #define   PCBS1_LS_DL_INIT		2	/* link up, DL init progressing */
     68 #define   PCBS1_LS_DL_DONE		3	/* link up, DL init complete */
     69 #define PCIE_CLIENT_INT_MASK		0x004c
     70 #define   PCIM_INTx_MASK(x)		SETREG(__BIT((x)+5), 1)
     71 #define   PCIM_INTx_ENAB(x)		SETREG(__BIT((x)+5), 0)
     72 
     73 #define PCIE_CORE_BASE			0x800000
     74 #define PCIE_RC_NORMAL_BASE		(PCIE_CORE_BASE + 0x00000)
     75 
     76 #define PCIE_LM_BASE			0x900000
     77 #define PCIE_LM_CORE_CTRL		(PCIE_LM_BASE + 0x00)
     78 #define   PCIE_CORE_PL_CONF_SPEED_5G            0x00000008
     79 #define   PCIE_CORE_PL_CONF_SPEED_MASK          0x00000018
     80 #define   PCIE_CORE_PL_CONF_LANE_MASK           0x00000006
     81 #define   PCIE_CORE_PL_CONF_LANE_SHIFT          1
     82 #define PCIE_LM_PLC1			(PCIE_LM_BASE + 0x04)
     83 #define  PCIE_LM_PLC1_FTS_MASK			__BITS(23, 8)
     84 #define PCIE_LM_VENDOR_ID		(PCIE_LM_BASE + 0x44)
     85 #define PCIE_LM_LINKWIDTH		(PCIE_LM_BASE + 0x50)
     86 #define PCIE_LM_LANEMAP			(PCIE_LM_BASE + 0x200)
     87 #define PCIE_LM_DEBUG_MUX_CONTROL	(PCIE_LM_BASE + 0x208)
     88 #define PCIE_LM_RCBAR			(PCIE_LM_BASE + 0x300)
     89 #define  PCIE_LM_RCBARPME		__BIT(17)
     90 #define  PCIE_LM_RCBARPMS		__BIT(18)
     91 #define  PCIE_LM_RCBARPIE		__BIT(19)
     92 #define  PCIE_LM_RCBARPIS		__BIT(20)
     93 
     94 #define PCIE_RC_BASE			0xa00000
     95 #define PCIE_RC_CONFIG_DCSR		(PCIE_RC_BASE + 0x0c0 + PCIE_DCSR)
     96 #define PCIE_RC_PCIE_LCAP		(PCIE_RC_BASE + 0x0c0 + PCIE_LCAP)
     97 #define PCIE_RC_CONFIG_LCSR		(PCIE_RC_BASE + 0x0c0 + PCIE_LCSR)
     98 #define PCIE_RC_CONFIG_THP_CAP          (PCIE_RC_BASE + 0x274)
     99 #define   PCIE_RC_CONFIG_THP_CAP_NEXT_MASK      __BITS(31, 20)
    100 
    101 
    102 #define PCIE_ATR_BASE			0xc00000
    103 #define PCIE_ATR_OB_ADDR0(i)		(PCIE_ATR_BASE + 0x000 + (i) * 0x20)
    104 #define PCIE_ATR_OB_ADDR1(i)		(PCIE_ATR_BASE + 0x004 + (i) * 0x20)
    105 #define PCIE_ATR_OB_DESC0(i)		(PCIE_ATR_BASE + 0x008 + (i) * 0x20)
    106 #define PCIE_ATR_OB_DESC1(i)		(PCIE_ATR_BASE + 0x00c + (i) * 0x20)
    107 #define PCIE_ATR_IB_ADDR0(i)		(PCIE_ATR_BASE + 0x800 + (i) * 0x8)
    108 #define PCIE_ATR_IB_ADDR1(i)		(PCIE_ATR_BASE + 0x804 + (i) * 0x8)
    109 #define  PCIE_ATR_HDR_MEM		0x2
    110 #define  PCIE_ATR_HDR_IO		0x6
    111 #define  PCIE_ATR_HDR_CFG_TYPE0		0xa
    112 #define  PCIE_ATR_HDR_CFG_TYPE1		0xb
    113 #define  PCIE_ATR_HDR_RID		__BIT(23)
    114 
    115 /* AXI region */
    116 #define PCIE_ATR_OB_REGION0_SIZE	(32 * 1024 * 1024)
    117 #define PCIE_ATR_OB_REGION_SIZE		(1 * 1024 * 1024)
    118 
    119 #define HREAD4(sc, reg)							\
    120 	bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_iot, (sc)->sc_ioh, (reg))
    121 #define HWRITE4(sc, reg, val)						\
    122 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_iot, (sc)->sc_ioh, (reg), (val))
    123 #define AXIPEEK4(sc, reg, valp)						\
    124 	bus_space_peek_4((sc)->sc_iot, (sc)->sc_axi_ioh, (reg), (valp))
    125 #define AXIPOKE4(sc, reg, val)						\
    126 	bus_space_poke_4((sc)->sc_iot, (sc)->sc_axi_ioh, (reg), (val))
    127 
    128 struct rkpcie_softc {
    129 	struct pcihost_softc	sc_phsc;
    130 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
    131 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
    132 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_axi_ioh;
    133 	bus_addr_t		sc_axi_addr;
    134 	bus_addr_t		sc_apb_addr;
    135 	bus_size_t		sc_axi_size;
    136 	bus_size_t		sc_apb_size;
    137 	kmutex_t		sc_conf_lock;
    138 };
    139 
    140 static int rkpcie_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    141 static void rkpcie_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    142 
    143 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(rkpcie, sizeof(struct rkpcie_softc),
    144         rkpcie_match, rkpcie_attach, NULL, NULL);
    145 
    146 static int
    147 rkpcie_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    148 {
    149         const char * const compatible[] = {
    150 		"rockchip,rk3399-pcie",
    151 		NULL
    152 	};
    153 	struct fdt_attach_args *faa = aux;
    154 
    155 	return of_match_compatible(faa->faa_phandle, compatible);
    156 }
    157 
    158 static void	rkpcie_atr_init(struct rkpcie_softc *);
    159 
    160 static int	rkpcie_bus_maxdevs(void *, int);
    161 static pcitag_t rkpcie_make_tag(void *, int, int, int);
    162 static void	rkpcie_decompose_tag(void *, pcitag_t, int *, int *, int *);
    163 static pcireg_t rkpcie_conf_read(void *, pcitag_t, int);
    164 static void	rkpcie_conf_write(void *, pcitag_t, int, pcireg_t);
    165 static int	rkpcie_conf_hook(void *, int, int, int, pcireg_t);
    166 
    167 static struct fdtbus_interrupt_controller_func rkpcie_intrfuncs;
    168 
    169 static inline void
    170 clock_enable_all(int phandle)
    171 {
    172 	for (u_int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    173 		struct clk * clk = fdtbus_clock_get_index(phandle, i);
    174 		if (clk == NULL)
    175 			continue;
    176 		if (clk_enable(clk) != 0)
    177 			continue;
    178 	}
    179 }
    180 
    181 static void
    182 reset_assert(int phandle, const char *name)
    183 {
    184 	struct fdtbus_reset *rst;
    185 
    186 	rst = fdtbus_reset_get(phandle, name);
    187 	fdtbus_reset_assert(rst);
    188 	fdtbus_reset_put(rst);
    189 }
    190 
    191 static void
    192 reset_deassert(int phandle, const char *name)
    193 {
    194 	struct fdtbus_reset *rst;
    195 
    196 	rst = fdtbus_reset_get(phandle, name);
    197 	fdtbus_reset_deassert(rst);
    198 	fdtbus_reset_put(rst);
    199 }
    200 
    201 static void
    202 rkpcie_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    203 {
    204 	struct rkpcie_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    205 	struct pcihost_softc * const phsc = &sc->sc_phsc;
    206 	struct fdt_attach_args *faa = aux;
    207 	struct fdtbus_gpio_pin *ep_gpio;
    208 	u_int max_link_speed, num_lanes;
    209 	struct fdtbus_phy *phy[4];
    210 	const u_int *bus_range;
    211 	uint32_t status;
    212 	int timo, len;
    213 
    214 	phsc->sc_dev = self;
    215 	phsc->sc_bst = faa->faa_bst;
    216 	phsc->sc_dmat = faa->faa_dmat;
    217 	sc->sc_iot = phsc->sc_bst;
    218 	phsc->sc_phandle = faa->faa_phandle;
    219 	const int phandle = phsc->sc_phandle;
    220 
    221 	if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(faa->faa_phandle, "axi-base", &sc->sc_axi_addr, &sc->sc_axi_size) != 0) {
    222 		aprint_error(": couldn't get axi registers\n");
    223 		return;
    224 	}
    225 	if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(faa->faa_phandle, "apb-base", &sc->sc_apb_addr, &sc->sc_apb_size) != 0) {
    226 		aprint_error(": couldn't get apb registers\n");
    227 		sc->sc_axi_size = 0;
    228 		return;
    229 	}
    230 
    231 	const int mapflags = _ARM_BUS_SPACE_MAP_STRONGLY_ORDERED;
    232 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_apb_addr, sc->sc_apb_size, mapflags, &sc->sc_ioh) != 0 ||
    233 	    bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_axi_addr, sc->sc_axi_size, mapflags, &sc->sc_axi_ioh) != 0) {
    234 		printf(": can't map registers\n");
    235 		sc->sc_axi_size = 0;
    236 		sc->sc_apb_size = 0;
    237 		return;
    238 	}
    239 
    240 	aprint_naive("\n");
    241 	aprint_normal(": RK3399 PCIe\n");
    242 
    243 	struct fdtbus_regulator *regulator;
    244 	regulator = fdtbus_regulator_acquire(phandle, "vpcie3v3-supply");
    245 	if (regulator != NULL) {
    246 		fdtbus_regulator_enable(regulator);
    247 		fdtbus_regulator_release(regulator);
    248 	}
    249 
    250 	fdtbus_clock_assign(phandle);
    251 	clock_enable_all(phandle);
    252 
    253 	ep_gpio = fdtbus_gpio_acquire(phandle, "ep-gpios", GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT);
    254 
    255 	if (of_getprop_uint32(phandle, "max-link-speed", &max_link_speed) != 0)
    256 		max_link_speed = 2;
    257 	if (of_getprop_uint32(phandle, "num-lanes", &num_lanes) != 0)
    258 		num_lanes = 1;
    259 
    260 again:
    261 	fdtbus_gpio_write(ep_gpio, 0);
    262 
    263 	reset_assert(phandle, "aclk");
    264 	reset_assert(phandle, "pclk");
    265 	reset_assert(phandle, "pm");
    266 
    267 	memset(phy, 0, sizeof(phy));
    268 	phy[0] = fdtbus_phy_get(phandle, "pcie-phy-0");
    269 	if (phy[0] == NULL) {
    270 		phy[0] = fdtbus_phy_get(phandle, "pcie-phy");
    271 	} else {
    272 		phy[1] = fdtbus_phy_get(phandle, "pcie-phy-1");
    273 		phy[2] = fdtbus_phy_get(phandle, "pcie-phy-2");
    274 		phy[3] = fdtbus_phy_get(phandle, "pcie-phy-3");
    275 	}
    276 
    277 	reset_assert(phandle, "core");
    278 	reset_assert(phandle, "mgmt");
    279 	reset_assert(phandle, "mgmt-sticky");
    280 	reset_assert(phandle, "pipe");
    281 
    282 	delay(1000);	/* TPERST. use 1ms */
    283 
    284 	reset_deassert(phandle, "pm");
    285 	reset_deassert(phandle, "aclk");
    286 	reset_deassert(phandle, "pclk");
    287 
    288 	if (max_link_speed == 1)
    289 		HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STRAP_CONF, PCBSC_PGS_GEN1);
    290 	else
    291 		HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STRAP_CONF, PCBSC_PGS_GEN2);
    292 
    293 	/* Switch into Root Complex mode. */
    294 	HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STRAP_CONF,
    295 	    PCBSC_MS_ROOTPORT | PCBSC_CONF_EN | PCBSC_LC(num_lanes));
    296 
    297 	if (phy[3] && fdtbus_phy_enable(phy[3], true) != 0) {
    298 		aprint_error(": couldn't enable phy3\n");
    299 	}
    300 	if (phy[2] && fdtbus_phy_enable(phy[2], true) != 0) {
    301 		aprint_error(": couldn't enable phy2\n");
    302 	}
    303 	if (phy[1] && fdtbus_phy_enable(phy[1], true) != 0) {
    304 		aprint_error(": couldn't enable phy1\n");
    305 	}
    306 	if (phy[0] && fdtbus_phy_enable(phy[0], true) != 0) {
    307 		aprint_error(": couldn't enable phy0\n");
    308 	}
    309 
    310 	reset_deassert(phandle, "mgmt-sticky");
    311 	reset_deassert(phandle, "core");
    312 	reset_deassert(phandle, "mgmt");
    313 	reset_deassert(phandle, "pipe");
    314 
    315 	fdtbus_gpio_write(ep_gpio, 1);
    316 	delay(20000);	/* 20 ms according to PCI-e BS "Conventional Reset" */
    317 
    318 	/* Start link training. */
    319 	HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STRAP_CONF, PCBSC_LINK_TRAIN_EN);
    320 
    321 	for (timo = 500; timo > 0; timo--) {
    322 		status = HREAD4(sc, PCIE_CLIENT_BASIC_STATUS1);
    323 		if (PCBS1_LINK_ST(status) == PCBS1_LS_DL_DONE)
    324 			break;
    325 		delay(1000);
    326 	}
    327 	if (timo == 0) {
    328 		device_printf(self, "link training timeout (link_st %u)\n",
    329 		    PCBS1_LINK_ST(status));
    330 		if (max_link_speed > 1) {
    331 			--max_link_speed;
    332 			goto again;
    333 		}
    334 		return;
    335 	}
    336 
    337 	if (max_link_speed == 2) {
    338 		HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_RC_CONFIG_LCSR, HREAD4(sc, PCIE_RC_CONFIG_LCSR) | PCIE_LCSR_RETRAIN);
    339 		for (timo = 500; timo > 0; timo--) {
    340 			status = HREAD4(sc, PCIE_LM_CORE_CTRL);
    341 			if ((status & PCIE_CORE_PL_CONF_SPEED_MASK) == PCIE_CORE_PL_CONF_SPEED_5G)
    342 				break;
    343 			delay(1000);
    344 		}
    345 		if (timo == 0) {
    346 			device_printf(self, "Gen2 link training timeout\n");
    347 			--max_link_speed;
    348 			goto again;
    349 		}
    350 	}
    351 	delay(80000);	/* wait 100 ms before CSR access. already waited 20. */
    352 
    353 	fdtbus_gpio_release(ep_gpio);
    354 
    355 	HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_RC_BASE + PCI_CLASS_REG,
    356 	    PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE << PCI_CLASS_SHIFT |
    357 	    PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << PCI_SUBCLASS_SHIFT);
    358 
    359 	/* Initialize Root Complex registers. */
    360 	HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_LM_VENDOR_ID, PCI_VENDOR_ROCKCHIP);
    361 	HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_RC_BASE + PCI_CLASS_REG,
    362 	    PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE << PCI_CLASS_SHIFT |
    363 	    PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << PCI_SUBCLASS_SHIFT);
    364 	HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_LM_RCBAR, PCIE_LM_RCBARPIE | PCIE_LM_RCBARPIS);
    365 
    366 	/* remove L1 substate cap */
    367 	status = HREAD4(sc, PCIE_RC_CONFIG_THP_CAP);
    368 	status &= ~PCIE_RC_CONFIG_THP_CAP_NEXT_MASK;
    369 	HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_RC_CONFIG_THP_CAP, status);
    370 
    371 	if (of_hasprop(phandle, "aspm-no-l0s")) {
    372 		status = HREAD4(sc, PCIE_RC_PCIE_LCAP);
    373 		status &= ~__SHIFTIN(1, PCIE_LCAP_ASPM);
    374 		HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_RC_PCIE_LCAP, status);
    375 	}
    376 
    377 	/* Default bus ranges */
    378 	sc->sc_phsc.sc_bus_min = 0;
    379 	sc->sc_phsc.sc_bus_max = 31;
    380 
    381 	/* Override bus range from DT */
    382 	bus_range = fdtbus_get_prop(phandle, "bus-range", &len);
    383 	if (len == 8) {
    384 		sc->sc_phsc.sc_bus_min = be32dec(&bus_range[0]);
    385 		sc->sc_phsc.sc_bus_max = be32dec(&bus_range[1]);
    386 	}
    387 
    388 	if (sc->sc_phsc.sc_bus_min != 0) {
    389 		aprint_error_dev(self, "bus-range doesn't start at 0\n");
    390 		return;
    391 	}
    392 
    393 	/* Configure Address Translation. */
    394 	rkpcie_atr_init(sc);
    395 
    396 	fdtbus_register_interrupt_controller(self, OF_child(sc->sc_phsc.sc_phandle),
    397 	            &rkpcie_intrfuncs);
    398 
    399 	sc->sc_phsc.sc_type = PCIHOST_ECAM;
    400 	sc->sc_phsc.sc_pci_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
    401 	sc->sc_phsc.sc_pci_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
    402 	pcihost_init(&sc->sc_phsc.sc_pc, sc);
    403 	sc->sc_phsc.sc_pc.pc_bus_maxdevs = rkpcie_bus_maxdevs;
    404 	sc->sc_phsc.sc_pc.pc_make_tag = rkpcie_make_tag;
    405 	sc->sc_phsc.sc_pc.pc_decompose_tag = rkpcie_decompose_tag;
    406 	sc->sc_phsc.sc_pc.pc_conf_read = rkpcie_conf_read;
    407 	sc->sc_phsc.sc_pc.pc_conf_write = rkpcie_conf_write;
    408 	sc->sc_phsc.sc_pc.pc_conf_hook = rkpcie_conf_hook;
    409 
    410 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_conf_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_HIGH);
    411 	pcihost_init2(&sc->sc_phsc);
    412 }
    413 
    414 static void
    415 rkpcie_atr_init(struct rkpcie_softc *sc)
    416 {
    417 	const u_int *ranges;
    418 	bus_addr_t aaddr;
    419 	bus_addr_t addr;
    420 	bus_size_t size, resid, offset;
    421 	uint32_t type;
    422 	int region, i, ranges_len;
    423 
    424 	/* Use region 0 to map PCI configuration space */
    425 	HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_ATR_OB_ADDR0(0), 20 - 1);
    426 	HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_ATR_OB_ADDR1(0), 0);
    427 	HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_ATR_OB_DESC0(0), PCIE_ATR_HDR_CFG_TYPE0 | PCIE_ATR_HDR_RID);
    428 	HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_ATR_OB_DESC1(0), 0);
    429 
    430 	ranges = fdtbus_get_prop(sc->sc_phsc.sc_phandle, "ranges", &ranges_len);
    431 	if (ranges == NULL)
    432 		goto fail;
    433 	const int ranges_cells = ranges_len / 4;
    434 
    435 	for (i = 0; i < ranges_cells; i += 7) {
    436 		/* Handle IO and MMIO. */
    437 		switch (be32toh(ranges[i]) & 0x03000000) {
    438 		case 0x01000000:
    439 			type = PCIE_ATR_HDR_IO;
    440 			break;
    441 		case 0x02000000:
    442 		case 0x03000000:
    443 			type = PCIE_ATR_HDR_MEM;
    444 			break;
    445 		default:
    446 			continue;
    447 		}
    448 
    449 		addr = ((uint64_t)be32toh(ranges[i + 1]) << 32) + be32toh(ranges[i + 2]);
    450 		aaddr = ((uint64_t)be32toh(ranges[i + 3]) << 32) + be32toh(ranges[i + 4]);
    451 		size = be32toh(ranges[i + 6]);
    452 
    453 		/* Only support mappings aligned on a region boundary. */
    454 		if (addr & (PCIE_ATR_OB_REGION_SIZE - 1))
    455 			goto fail;
    456 		if (aaddr & (PCIE_ATR_OB_REGION_SIZE - 1))
    457 			goto fail;
    458 		if (size & (PCIE_ATR_OB_REGION_SIZE - 1))
    459 			goto fail;
    460 
    461 		/* Mappings should lie in AXI region. */
    462 		if (aaddr < sc->sc_axi_addr)
    463 			goto fail;
    464 		if (aaddr + size > sc->sc_axi_addr + 64*1024*1024)
    465 			goto fail;
    466 
    467 		offset = addr - sc->sc_axi_addr - PCIE_ATR_OB_REGION0_SIZE;
    468 		region = 1 + (offset / PCIE_ATR_OB_REGION_SIZE);
    469 		resid = size;
    470 		while (resid > 0) {
    471 			HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_ATR_OB_ADDR0(region), 32 - 1);
    472 			HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_ATR_OB_ADDR1(region), 0);
    473 			HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_ATR_OB_DESC0(region), type | PCIE_ATR_HDR_RID);
    474 			HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_ATR_OB_DESC1(region), 0);
    475 
    476 			addr += PCIE_ATR_OB_REGION_SIZE;
    477 			resid -= PCIE_ATR_OB_REGION_SIZE;
    478 			region++;
    479 		}
    480 	}
    481 
    482 	/* Passthrought inbound translations unmodified. */
    483 	HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_ATR_IB_ADDR0(2), 32 - 1);
    484 	HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_ATR_IB_ADDR1(2), 0);
    485 
    486 	return;
    487 
    488 fail:
    489 	device_printf(sc->sc_phsc.sc_dev, "can't map ranges\n");
    490 }
    491 
    492 int
    493 rkpcie_bus_maxdevs(void *v, int bus)
    494 {
    495 	struct rkpcie_softc *rksc = v;
    496 	struct pcihost_softc *sc = &rksc->sc_phsc;
    497 
    498 	if (bus == sc->sc_bus_min || bus == sc->sc_bus_min + 1)
    499 		return 1;
    500 	return 32;
    501 }
    502 
    503 pcitag_t
    504 rkpcie_make_tag(void *v, int bus, int device, int function)
    505 {
    506 	/* Return ECAM address. */
    507 	return ((bus << 20) | (device << 15) | (function << 12));
    508 }
    509 
    510 void
    511 rkpcie_decompose_tag(void *v, pcitag_t tag, int *bp, int *dp, int *fp)
    512 {
    513 	if (bp != NULL)
    514 		*bp = (tag >> 20) & 0xff;
    515 	if (dp != NULL)
    516 		*dp = (tag >> 15) & 0x1f;
    517 	if (fp != NULL)
    518 		*fp = (tag >> 12) & 0x7;
    519 }
    520 
    521 /* Only one device on root port and the first subordinate port. */
    522 static bool
    523 rkpcie_conf_ok(int bus, int dev, int fn, int offset, struct rkpcie_softc *sc)
    524 {
    525 	int bus_min = sc->sc_phsc.sc_bus_min;
    526 
    527 	if ((unsigned int)offset >= (1<<12))
    528 		return false;
    529 	/* first two buses use type 0 cfg which doesn't use bus/device numbers */
    530 	if (dev != 0 && (bus == bus_min || bus == bus_min + 1))
    531 		return false;
    532 	return true;
    533 }
    534 
    535 pcireg_t
    536 rkpcie_conf_read(void *v, pcitag_t tag, int offset)
    537 {
    538 	struct rkpcie_softc *sc = v;
    539 	int bus_min = sc->sc_phsc.sc_bus_min;
    540 	int bus, dev, fn;
    541 	u_int reg;
    542 	int32_t val;
    543 
    544 	KASSERT(offset >= 0);
    545 	KASSERT(offset < PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE);
    546 
    547 	rkpcie_decompose_tag(sc, tag, &bus, &dev, &fn);
    548 	if (!rkpcie_conf_ok(bus, dev, fn, offset, sc))
    549 		return 0xffffffff;
    550 	reg = (dev << 15) | (fn << 12) | offset;
    551 
    552 	if (bus == bus_min)
    553 		val = HREAD4(sc, PCIE_RC_NORMAL_BASE + reg);
    554 	else {
    555 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_conf_lock);
    556 		HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_ATR_OB_ADDR0(0),
    557 		    (bus << 20) | (20 - 1));
    558 		HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_ATR_OB_DESC0(0),
    559 		    PCIE_ATR_HDR_RID | ((bus == bus_min + 1)
    560 		    ? PCIE_ATR_HDR_CFG_TYPE0 : PCIE_ATR_HDR_CFG_TYPE1));
    561 		bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, sc->sc_apb_size,
    562 		      BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ);
    563 		if (AXIPEEK4(sc, reg, &val) != 0)
    564 			val = 0xffffffff;
    565 		bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_axi_ioh,
    566 		    0, sc->sc_axi_size,
    567 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
    568 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_conf_lock);
    569 	}
    570 	return val;
    571 }
    572 
    573 void
    574 rkpcie_conf_write(void *v, pcitag_t tag, int offset, pcireg_t data)
    575 {
    576 	struct rkpcie_softc *sc = v;
    577 	int bus_min = sc->sc_phsc.sc_bus_min;
    578 	int bus, dev, fn;
    579 	u_int reg;
    580 
    581 	KASSERT(offset >= 0);
    582 	KASSERT(offset < PCI_EXTCONF_SIZE);
    583 
    584 	rkpcie_decompose_tag(sc, tag, &bus, &dev, &fn);
    585 	if (!rkpcie_conf_ok(bus, dev, fn, offset, sc))
    586 		return;
    587 	reg = (dev << 15) | (fn << 12) | offset;
    588 
    589 	if (bus == bus_min)
    590 		HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_RC_NORMAL_BASE + reg, data);
    591 	else {
    592 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_conf_lock);
    593 		HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_ATR_OB_ADDR0(0),
    594 		    (bus << 20) | (20 - 1));
    595 		HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_ATR_OB_DESC0(0),
    596 		    PCIE_ATR_HDR_RID | ((bus == bus_min + 1)
    597 		    ? PCIE_ATR_HDR_CFG_TYPE0 : PCIE_ATR_HDR_CFG_TYPE1));
    598 		bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, sc->sc_apb_size,
    599 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
    600 		AXIPOKE4(sc, reg, data);
    601 		bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_axi_ioh,
    602 		    0, sc->sc_axi_size,
    603 		    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
    604 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_conf_lock);
    605 	}
    606 }
    607 
    608 static int
    609 rkpcie_conf_hook(void *v, int b, int d, int f, pcireg_t id)
    610 {
    611         return (PCI_CONF_DEFAULT & ~PCI_CONF_ENABLE_BM) | PCI_CONF_MAP_ROM;
    612 }
    613 
    614 /* INTx interrupt controller */
    615 static void *
    616 rkpcie_intx_establish(device_t dev, u_int *specifier, int ipl, int flags,
    617     int (*func)(void *), void *arg, const char *xname)
    618 {
    619 	struct rkpcie_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    620 	void *cookie;
    621 
    622 #if notyet
    623 	const u_int pin = be32toh(specifier[0]);
    624 #endif
    625 
    626 	/* Unmask legacy interrupts. */
    627 	HWRITE4(sc, PCIE_CLIENT_INT_MASK,
    628 	    PCIM_INTx_ENAB(0) | PCIM_INTx_ENAB(1) |
    629 	    PCIM_INTx_ENAB(2) | PCIM_INTx_ENAB(3));
    630 
    631 	cookie = fdtbus_intr_establish_byname(sc->sc_phsc.sc_phandle,
    632 	    "legacy", ipl, flags, func, arg);
    633 
    634 	return cookie;
    635 }
    636 
    637 static void
    638 rkpcie_intx_disestablish(device_t dev, void *ih)
    639 {
    640 	struct rkpcie_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    641 	device_printf(dev, "%s\n", __func__);
    642 	fdtbus_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_phsc.sc_phandle, ih);
    643 }
    644 
    645 static bool
    646 rkpcie_intx_intrstr(device_t dev, u_int *specifier, char *buf, size_t buflen)
    647 {
    648 	struct rkpcie_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    649 
    650 	fdtbus_intr_str(sc->sc_phsc.sc_phandle, 1, buf, buflen);
    651 
    652 	return true;
    653 }
    654 
    655 static struct fdtbus_interrupt_controller_func rkpcie_intrfuncs = {
    656 	.establish = rkpcie_intx_establish,
    657 	.disestablish = rkpcie_intx_disestablish,
    658 	.intrstr = rkpcie_intx_intrstr,
    659 };
    660