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sa11x0_ost.c revision 1.23
      1 /*	$NetBSD: sa11x0_ost.c,v 1.23 2008/04/20 10:21:13 chris Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Mark Brinicombe.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1997 Causality Limited.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by IWAMOTO Toshihiro and Ichiro FUKUHARA.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sa11x0_ost.c,v 1.23 2008/04/20 10:21:13 chris Exp $");
     42 
     43 #include <sys/types.h>
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/time.h>
     48 #include <sys/timetc.h>
     49 #include <sys/device.h>
     50 
     51 #include <machine/bus.h>
     52 #include <machine/intr.h>
     53 
     54 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     55 
     56 #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_reg.h>
     57 #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_var.h>
     58 #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_ostreg.h>
     59 
     60 static int	saost_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     61 static void	saost_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     62 
     63 static void	saost_tc_init(void);
     64 
     65 static uint32_t	gettick(void);
     66 static int	clockintr(void *);
     67 static int	statintr(void *);
     68 
     69 struct saost_softc {
     70 	struct device		sc_dev;
     71 
     72 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
     73 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
     74 
     75 	uint32_t		sc_clock_count;
     76 	uint32_t		sc_statclock_count;
     77 	uint32_t		sc_statclock_step;
     78 };
     79 
     80 static struct saost_softc *saost_sc = NULL;
     81 
     82 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270) && defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250)
     83 #error ost needs to dynamically configure the frequency
     84 #elif defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
     85 #define TIMER_FREQUENCY         3250000         /* PXA270 uses 3.25MHz */
     86 #else
     87 #define TIMER_FREQUENCY         3686400         /* 3.6864MHz */
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 #ifndef STATHZ
     91 #define STATHZ	64
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 CFATTACH_DECL(saost, sizeof(struct saost_softc),
     95     saost_match, saost_attach, NULL, NULL);
     96 
     97 static int
     98 saost_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
     99 {
    100 
    101 	return 1;
    102 }
    103 
    104 static void
    105 saost_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    106 {
    107 	struct saost_softc *sc = (struct saost_softc *)self;
    108 	struct sa11x0_attach_args *sa = aux;
    109 
    110 	printf("\n");
    111 
    112 	sc->sc_iot = sa->sa_iot;
    113 
    114 	saost_sc = sc;
    115 
    116 	if (bus_space_map(sa->sa_iot, sa->sa_addr, sa->sa_size, 0,
    117 	    &sc->sc_ioh))
    118 		panic("%s: Cannot map registers", self->dv_xname);
    119 
    120 	/* disable all channel and clear interrupt status */
    121 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_IR, 0);
    122 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_SR, 0xf);
    123 
    124 	printf("%s: SA-11x0 OS Timer\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    125 }
    126 
    127 static int
    128 clockintr(void *arg)
    129 {
    130 	struct saost_softc *sc = saost_sc;
    131 	struct clockframe *frame = arg;
    132 	uint32_t oscr, nextmatch, oldmatch;
    133 	int s;
    134 
    135 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_SR, 1);
    136 
    137 	/* schedule next clock intr */
    138 	oldmatch = sc->sc_clock_count;
    139 	nextmatch = oldmatch + TIMER_FREQUENCY / hz;
    140 
    141 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_MR0, nextmatch);
    142 	oscr = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_CR);
    143 
    144 	if ((nextmatch > oldmatch &&
    145 	     (oscr > nextmatch || oscr < oldmatch)) ||
    146 	    (nextmatch < oldmatch && oscr > nextmatch && oscr < oldmatch)) {
    147 		/*
    148 		 * we couldn't set the matching register in time.
    149 		 * just set it to some value so that next interrupt happens.
    150 		 * XXX is it possible to compensate lost interrupts?
    151 		 */
    152 
    153 		s = splhigh();
    154 		oscr = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_CR);
    155 		nextmatch = oscr + 10;
    156 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_MR0, nextmatch);
    157 		splx(s);
    158 	}
    159 
    160 	sc->sc_clock_count = nextmatch;
    161 	hardclock(frame);
    162 
    163 	return 1;
    164 }
    165 
    166 static int
    167 statintr(void *arg)
    168 {
    169 	struct saost_softc *sc = saost_sc;
    170 	struct clockframe *frame = arg;
    171 	uint32_t oscr, nextmatch, oldmatch;
    172 	int s;
    173 
    174 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_SR, 2);
    175 
    176 	/* schedule next clock intr */
    177 	oldmatch = sc->sc_statclock_count;
    178 	nextmatch = oldmatch + sc->sc_statclock_step;
    179 
    180 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_MR1, nextmatch);
    181 	oscr = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_CR);
    182 
    183 	if ((nextmatch > oldmatch &&
    184 	     (oscr > nextmatch || oscr < oldmatch)) ||
    185 	    (nextmatch < oldmatch && oscr > nextmatch && oscr < oldmatch)) {
    186 		/*
    187 		 * we couldn't set the matching register in time.
    188 		 * just set it to some value so that next interrupt happens.
    189 		 * XXX is it possible to compensate lost interrupts?
    190 		 */
    191 
    192 		s = splhigh();
    193 		oscr = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_CR);
    194 		nextmatch = oscr + 10;
    195 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_MR1, nextmatch);
    196 		splx(s);
    197 	}
    198 
    199 	sc->sc_statclock_count = nextmatch;
    200 	statclock(frame);
    201 
    202 	return 1;
    203 }
    204 
    205 void
    206 setstatclockrate(int schz)
    207 {
    208 	struct saost_softc *sc = saost_sc;
    209 	uint32_t count;
    210 
    211 	sc->sc_statclock_step = TIMER_FREQUENCY / schz;
    212 	count = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_CR);
    213 	count += sc->sc_statclock_step;
    214 	sc->sc_statclock_count = count;
    215 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_MR1, count);
    216 }
    217 
    218 void
    219 cpu_initclocks(void)
    220 {
    221 	struct saost_softc *sc = saost_sc;
    222 
    223 	stathz = STATHZ;
    224 	profhz = stathz;
    225 	sc->sc_statclock_step = TIMER_FREQUENCY / stathz;
    226 
    227 	printf("clock: hz=%d stathz=%d\n", hz, stathz);
    228 
    229 	/* Use the channels 0 and 1 for hardclock and statclock, respectively */
    230 	sc->sc_clock_count = TIMER_FREQUENCY / hz;
    231 	sc->sc_statclock_count = TIMER_FREQUENCY / stathz;
    232 
    233 	sa11x0_intr_establish(0, 26, 1, IPL_CLOCK, clockintr, 0);
    234 	sa11x0_intr_establish(0, 27, 1, IPL_CLOCK, statintr, 0);
    235 
    236 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_SR, 0xf);
    237 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_IR, 3);
    238 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_MR0,
    239 			  sc->sc_clock_count);
    240 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_MR1,
    241 			  sc->sc_statclock_count);
    242 
    243 	/* Zero the counter value */
    244 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_CR, 0);
    245 
    246 	saost_tc_init();
    247 }
    248 
    249 static u_int
    250 saost_tc_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
    251 {
    252 	return (u_int)gettick();
    253 }
    254 
    255 static void
    256 saost_tc_init(void)
    257 {
    258 	static struct timecounter saost_tc = {
    259 		.tc_get_timecount = saost_tc_get_timecount,
    260 		.tc_frequency = TIMER_FREQUENCY,
    261 		.tc_counter_mask = ~0,
    262 		.tc_name = "saost_count",
    263 		.tc_quality = 100,
    264 	};
    265 
    266 	tc_init(&saost_tc);
    267 }
    268 
    269 static uint32_t
    270 gettick(void)
    271 {
    272 	struct saost_softc *sc = saost_sc;
    273 	uint32_t counter;
    274 	u_int saved_ints;
    275 
    276 	saved_ints = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    277 	counter = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_CR);
    278 	restore_interrupts(saved_ints);
    279 
    280 	return counter;
    281 }
    282 
    283 void
    284 delay(u_int usecs)
    285 {
    286 	uint32_t xtick, otick, delta;
    287 	int csec, usec;
    288 
    289 	csec = usecs / 10000;
    290 	usec = usecs % 10000;
    291 
    292 	usecs = (TIMER_FREQUENCY / 100) * csec
    293 	    + (TIMER_FREQUENCY / 100) * usec / 10000;
    294 
    295 	if (saost_sc == NULL) {
    296 		volatile int k;
    297 		int j;
    298 		/* clock isn't initialized yet */
    299 		for (; usecs > 0; usecs--)
    300 			for (j = 100; j > 0; j--, k--)
    301 				continue;
    302 		return;
    303 	}
    304 
    305 	otick = gettick();
    306 
    307 	while (1) {
    308 		xtick = gettick();
    309 		delta = xtick - otick;
    310 		if (delta > usecs)
    311 			break;
    312 		usecs -= delta;
    313 		otick = xtick;
    314 	}
    315 }
    316