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sa11x0_ost.c revision 1.29
      1 /*	$NetBSD: sa11x0_ost.c,v 1.29 2011/07/01 20:31:39 dyoung Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Mark Brinicombe.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1997 Causality Limited.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by IWAMOTO Toshihiro and Ichiro FUKUHARA.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sa11x0_ost.c,v 1.29 2011/07/01 20:31:39 dyoung Exp $");
     42 
     43 #include <sys/types.h>
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/time.h>
     48 #include <sys/timetc.h>
     49 #include <sys/device.h>
     50 
     51 #include <sys/bus.h>
     52 #include <machine/intr.h>
     53 
     54 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     55 
     56 #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_reg.h>
     57 #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_var.h>
     58 #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_ostreg.h>
     59 
     60 static int	saost_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     61 static void	saost_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     62 
     63 static void	saost_tc_init(void);
     64 
     65 static uint32_t	gettick(void);
     66 static int	clockintr(void *);
     67 static int	statintr(void *);
     68 
     69 struct saost_softc {
     70 	device_t		sc_dev;
     71 
     72 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
     73 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
     74 
     75 	uint32_t		sc_clock_count;
     76 	uint32_t		sc_statclock_count;
     77 	uint32_t		sc_statclock_step;
     78 };
     79 
     80 static struct saost_softc *saost_sc = NULL;
     81 
     82 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270) && defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250)
     83 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0cpu.h>
     84 static uint32_t freq;
     85 #define TIMER_FREQUENCY         freq
     86 #elif defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
     87 #define TIMER_FREQUENCY         3250000         /* PXA270 uses 3.25MHz */
     88 #else
     89 #define TIMER_FREQUENCY         3686400         /* 3.6864MHz */
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 #ifndef STATHZ
     93 #define STATHZ	64
     94 #endif
     95 
     96 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(saost, sizeof(struct saost_softc),
     97     saost_match, saost_attach, NULL, NULL);
     98 
     99 static int
    100 saost_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    101 {
    102 	struct sa11x0_attach_args *sa = aux;
    103 
    104 	if (strcmp(sa->sa_name, match->cf_name) != 0)
    105 		return 0;
    106 	return 1;
    107 }
    108 
    109 static void
    110 saost_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    111 {
    112 	struct saost_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    113 	struct sa11x0_attach_args *sa = aux;
    114 
    115 	aprint_normal("\n");
    116 
    117 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    118 	sc->sc_iot = sa->sa_iot;
    119 
    120 	saost_sc = sc;
    121 
    122 	if (bus_space_map(sa->sa_iot, sa->sa_addr, sa->sa_size, 0,
    123 	    &sc->sc_ioh))
    124 		panic("%s: Cannot map registers", device_xname(self));
    125 
    126 	/* disable all channel and clear interrupt status */
    127 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_IR, 0);
    128 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_SR, 0xf);
    129 
    130 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "SA-11x0 OS Timer\n");
    131 }
    132 
    133 static int
    134 clockintr(void *arg)
    135 {
    136 	struct saost_softc *sc = saost_sc;
    137 	struct clockframe *frame = arg;
    138 	uint32_t oscr, nextmatch, oldmatch;
    139 	int s;
    140 
    141 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_SR, 1);
    142 
    143 	/* schedule next clock intr */
    144 	oldmatch = sc->sc_clock_count;
    145 	nextmatch = oldmatch + TIMER_FREQUENCY / hz;
    146 
    147 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_MR0, nextmatch);
    148 	oscr = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_CR);
    149 
    150 	if ((nextmatch > oldmatch &&
    151 	     (oscr > nextmatch || oscr < oldmatch)) ||
    152 	    (nextmatch < oldmatch && oscr > nextmatch && oscr < oldmatch)) {
    153 		/*
    154 		 * we couldn't set the matching register in time.
    155 		 * just set it to some value so that next interrupt happens.
    156 		 * XXX is it possible to compensate lost interrupts?
    157 		 */
    158 
    159 		s = splhigh();
    160 		oscr = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_CR);
    161 		nextmatch = oscr + 10;
    162 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_MR0, nextmatch);
    163 		splx(s);
    164 	}
    165 
    166 	sc->sc_clock_count = nextmatch;
    167 	hardclock(frame);
    168 
    169 	return 1;
    170 }
    171 
    172 static int
    173 statintr(void *arg)
    174 {
    175 	struct saost_softc *sc = saost_sc;
    176 	struct clockframe *frame = arg;
    177 	uint32_t oscr, nextmatch, oldmatch;
    178 	int s;
    179 
    180 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_SR, 2);
    181 
    182 	/* schedule next clock intr */
    183 	oldmatch = sc->sc_statclock_count;
    184 	nextmatch = oldmatch + sc->sc_statclock_step;
    185 
    186 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_MR1, nextmatch);
    187 	oscr = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_CR);
    188 
    189 	if ((nextmatch > oldmatch &&
    190 	     (oscr > nextmatch || oscr < oldmatch)) ||
    191 	    (nextmatch < oldmatch && oscr > nextmatch && oscr < oldmatch)) {
    192 		/*
    193 		 * we couldn't set the matching register in time.
    194 		 * just set it to some value so that next interrupt happens.
    195 		 * XXX is it possible to compensate lost interrupts?
    196 		 */
    197 
    198 		s = splhigh();
    199 		oscr = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_CR);
    200 		nextmatch = oscr + 10;
    201 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_MR1, nextmatch);
    202 		splx(s);
    203 	}
    204 
    205 	sc->sc_statclock_count = nextmatch;
    206 	statclock(frame);
    207 
    208 	return 1;
    209 }
    210 
    211 void
    212 setstatclockrate(int schz)
    213 {
    214 	struct saost_softc *sc = saost_sc;
    215 	uint32_t count;
    216 
    217 	sc->sc_statclock_step = TIMER_FREQUENCY / schz;
    218 	count = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_CR);
    219 	count += sc->sc_statclock_step;
    220 	sc->sc_statclock_count = count;
    221 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_MR1, count);
    222 }
    223 
    224 void
    225 cpu_initclocks(void)
    226 {
    227 	struct saost_softc *sc = saost_sc;
    228 
    229 	stathz = STATHZ;
    230 	profhz = stathz;
    231 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270) && defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250)
    232 	TIMER_FREQUENCY = (CPU_IS_PXA250) ? 3686400 : 3250000;
    233 #endif
    234 	sc->sc_statclock_step = TIMER_FREQUENCY / stathz;
    235 
    236 	aprint_normal("clock: hz=%d stathz=%d\n", hz, stathz);
    237 
    238 	/* Use the channels 0 and 1 for hardclock and statclock, respectively */
    239 	sc->sc_clock_count = TIMER_FREQUENCY / hz;
    240 	sc->sc_statclock_count = TIMER_FREQUENCY / stathz;
    241 
    242 	sa11x0_intr_establish(0, 26, 1, IPL_CLOCK, clockintr, 0);
    243 	sa11x0_intr_establish(0, 27, 1, IPL_CLOCK, statintr, 0);
    244 
    245 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_SR, 0xf);
    246 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_IR, 3);
    247 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_MR0,
    248 			  sc->sc_clock_count);
    249 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_MR1,
    250 			  sc->sc_statclock_count);
    251 
    252 	/* Zero the counter value */
    253 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_CR, 0);
    254 
    255 	saost_tc_init();
    256 }
    257 
    258 static u_int
    259 saost_tc_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
    260 {
    261 	return (u_int)gettick();
    262 }
    263 
    264 static void
    265 saost_tc_init(void)
    266 {
    267 	static struct timecounter saost_tc = {
    268 		.tc_get_timecount = saost_tc_get_timecount,
    269 		.tc_counter_mask = ~0,
    270 		.tc_name = "saost_count",
    271 #if !(defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270) && defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250))
    272 		.tc_frequency = TIMER_FREQUENCY,
    273 #endif
    274 		.tc_quality = 100,
    275 	};
    276 
    277 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270) && defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250)
    278 	saost_tc.tc_frequency = TIMER_FREQUENCY,
    279 #endif
    280 	tc_init(&saost_tc);
    281 }
    282 
    283 static uint32_t
    284 gettick(void)
    285 {
    286 	struct saost_softc *sc = saost_sc;
    287 	uint32_t counter;
    288 	u_int saved_ints;
    289 
    290 	saved_ints = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    291 	counter = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SAOST_CR);
    292 	restore_interrupts(saved_ints);
    293 
    294 	return counter;
    295 }
    296 
    297 void
    298 delay(u_int usecs)
    299 {
    300 	uint32_t xtick, otick, delta;
    301 	int csec, usec;
    302 
    303 	csec = usecs / 10000;
    304 	usec = usecs % 10000;
    305 
    306 	usecs = (TIMER_FREQUENCY / 100) * csec
    307 	    + (TIMER_FREQUENCY / 100) * usec / 10000;
    308 
    309 	if (saost_sc == NULL) {
    310 		volatile int k;
    311 		int j;
    312 		/* clock isn't initialized yet */
    313 		for (; usecs > 0; usecs--)
    314 			for (j = 100; j > 0; j--, k--)
    315 				continue;
    316 		return;
    317 	}
    318 
    319 	otick = gettick();
    320 
    321 	while (1) {
    322 		xtick = gettick();
    323 		delta = xtick - otick;
    324 		if (delta > usecs)
    325 			break;
    326 		usecs -= delta;
    327 		otick = xtick;
    328 	}
    329 }
    330