exynos_wdt.c revision 1.7 1 /* $NetBSD: exynos_wdt.c,v 1.7 2015/12/13 22:28:09 marty Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Matt Thomas
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include "exynos_wdt.h"
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: exynos_wdt.c,v 1.7 2015/12/13 22:28:09 marty Exp $");
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/cpu.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/wdog.h>
42
43 #include <prop/proplib.h>
44
45 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
46
47 #include <arm/samsung/exynos_io.h>
48 #include <arm/samsung/exynos_reg.h>
49 #include <arm/samsung/exynos_var.h>
50
51
52 #if NEXYNOS_WDT > 0
53 static int exynos_wdt_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
54 static void exynos_wdt_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
55
56 struct exynos_wdt_softc {
57 device_t sc_dev;
58 bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;
59 bus_space_handle_t sc_wdog_bsh;
60 struct sysmon_wdog sc_smw;
61 u_int sc_wdog_period;
62 u_int sc_wdog_clock_select;
63 u_int sc_wdog_prescaler;
64 uint32_t sc_freq;
65 uint32_t sc_wdog_wtdat;
66 uint32_t sc_wdog_wtcon;
67 bool sc_wdog_armed;
68 };
69
70 #ifndef EXYNOS_WDT_PERIOD_DEFAULT
71 #define EXYNOS_WDT_PERIOD_DEFAULT 60
72 #endif
73
74 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(exynos_wdt, sizeof(struct exynos_wdt_softc),
75 exynos_wdt_match, exynos_wdt_attach, NULL, NULL);
76
77 static inline uint32_t
78 exynos_wdt_wdog_read(struct exynos_wdt_softc *sc, bus_size_t o)
79 {
80 return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_wdog_bsh, o);
81 }
82
83 static inline void
84 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(struct exynos_wdt_softc *sc, bus_size_t o, uint32_t v)
85 {
86 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_wdog_bsh, o, v);
87 }
88
89 /* ARGSUSED */
90 static int
91 exynos_wdt_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
92 {
93 return 1;
94 }
95
96 static int
97 exynos_wdt_tickle(struct sysmon_wdog *smw)
98 {
99 struct exynos_wdt_softc * const sc = smw->smw_cookie;
100
101 /*
102 * Cause the WDOG to restart counting.
103 */
104 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCNT, sc->sc_wdog_wtdat);
105 aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "tickle\n");
106 return 0;
107 }
108
109 static int
110 exynos_wdt_setmode(struct sysmon_wdog *smw)
111 {
112 struct exynos_wdt_softc * const sc = smw->smw_cookie;
113
114 if ((smw->smw_mode & WDOG_MODE_MASK) == WDOG_MODE_DISARMED) {
115 /*
116 * Emit magic sequence to turn off WDOG
117 */
118 sc->sc_wdog_wtcon &= ~(WTCON_ENABLE|WTCON_RESET_ENABLE);
119 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCON, sc->sc_wdog_wtcon);
120 delay(1);
121 aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "setmode disable\n");
122 return 0;
123 }
124
125 /*
126 * If no changes, just tickle it and return.
127 */
128 if (sc->sc_wdog_armed && smw->smw_period == sc->sc_wdog_period) {
129 sc->sc_wdog_wtdat = sc->sc_freq * sc->sc_wdog_period - 1;
130 sc->sc_wdog_wtcon = WTCON_ENABLE | WTCON_RESET_ENABLE
131 | __SHIFTIN(sc->sc_wdog_clock_select, WTCON_CLOCK_SELECT)
132 | __SHIFTIN(sc->sc_wdog_prescaler - 1, WTCON_PRESCALER);
133
134 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCNT, sc->sc_wdog_wtdat);
135 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTDAT, sc->sc_wdog_wtdat);
136 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCON, sc->sc_wdog_wtcon);
137 aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "setmode refresh\n");
138 return 0;
139 }
140
141 if (smw->smw_period == WDOG_PERIOD_DEFAULT) {
142 sc->sc_wdog_period = EXYNOS_WDT_PERIOD_DEFAULT;
143 smw->smw_period = EXYNOS_WDT_PERIOD_DEFAULT;
144 }
145
146 /*
147 * Make sure we don't overflow the counter.
148 */
149 if (smw->smw_period * sc->sc_freq >= UINT16_MAX) {
150 return EINVAL;
151 }
152
153 sc->sc_wdog_wtdat = sc->sc_freq * sc->sc_wdog_period - 1;
154 sc->sc_wdog_wtcon = WTCON_ENABLE | WTCON_RESET_ENABLE
155 | __SHIFTIN(sc->sc_wdog_clock_select, WTCON_CLOCK_SELECT)
156 | __SHIFTIN(sc->sc_wdog_prescaler - 1, WTCON_PRESCALER);
157
158 /*
159 * Have to disable to be able to write WTDAT
160 */
161 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCON,
162 sc->sc_wdog_wtcon & ~(WTCON_ENABLE | WTCON_RESET_ENABLE));
163 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCNT, sc->sc_wdog_wtdat);
164 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTDAT, sc->sc_wdog_wtdat);
165 exynos_wdt_wdog_write(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCON, sc->sc_wdog_wtcon);
166
167 aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "setmode enable\n");
168 return 0;
169 }
170
171
172 static void
173 exynos_wdt_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
174 {
175 struct exynos_wdt_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
176 struct exyo_attach_args * const exyo = aux;
177 prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(self);
178
179 sc->sc_dev = self;
180 sc->sc_bst = exyo->exyo_core_bst;
181
182 if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_bst, exyo->exyo_core_bsh,
183 exyo->exyo_loc.loc_offset, exyo->exyo_loc.loc_size, &sc->sc_wdog_bsh)) {
184 aprint_error(": failed to map registers\n");
185 return;
186 }
187
188 /*
189 * This runs at the Exynos Pclk.
190 */
191 prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "frequency", &sc->sc_freq);
192 sc->sc_wdog_wtcon = exynos_wdt_wdog_read(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCON);
193 sc->sc_wdog_armed = (sc->sc_wdog_wtcon & WTCON_ENABLE)
194 && (sc->sc_wdog_wtcon & WTCON_RESET_ENABLE);
195 if (sc->sc_wdog_armed) {
196 sc->sc_wdog_prescaler =
197 __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_wdog_wtcon, WTCON_PRESCALER);
198 sc->sc_wdog_clock_select =
199 __SHIFTOUT(sc->sc_wdog_wtcon, WTCON_CLOCK_SELECT);
200 sc->sc_freq /= sc->sc_wdog_prescaler;
201 sc->sc_freq >>= 4 + sc->sc_wdog_clock_select;
202 sc->sc_wdog_wtdat = exynos_wdt_wdog_read(sc, EXYNOS_WDT_WTDAT);
203 sc->sc_wdog_period = (sc->sc_wdog_wtdat + 1) / sc->sc_freq;
204 } else {
205 sc->sc_wdog_period = EXYNOS_WDT_PERIOD_DEFAULT;
206 sc->sc_wdog_prescaler = 1;
207 /*
208 * Let's see what clock select we should use.
209 */
210 u_int n = __builtin_ffs(sc->sc_freq) - 1;
211 if (n > 7) {
212 sc->sc_wdog_clock_select = WTCON_CLOCK_SELECT_128;
213 sc->sc_freq >>= 7;
214 } else if (n >= 4) {
215 sc->sc_wdog_clock_select = n - 4;
216 sc->sc_freq >>= n;
217 }
218 /*
219 * Let's hope the timer frequency isn't prime. If it is, find
220 * the highest divisor which gives us the least remainder.
221 */
222 sc->sc_wdog_prescaler = 0;
223 u_int best_remainder = 256;
224 u_int max_period = 2 * EXYNOS_WDT_PERIOD_DEFAULT * sc->sc_freq;
225 for (size_t div = 256; UINT16_MAX > div * max_period; div++) {
226 u_int remainder = sc->sc_freq % div;
227 if (remainder == 0) {
228 sc->sc_wdog_prescaler = div;
229 break;
230 }
231 if (remainder < best_remainder) {
232 sc->sc_wdog_prescaler = div;
233 best_remainder = remainder;
234 }
235 }
236 KASSERT(sc->sc_wdog_prescaler != 0);
237 sc->sc_freq /= sc->sc_wdog_prescaler;
238 }
239
240 /*
241 * Does the config file tell us to turn on the watchdog?
242 */
243 if (device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & 1)
244 sc->sc_wdog_armed = true;
245
246 aprint_naive("\n");
247 aprint_normal(": Exynos Watchdog Timer, default period is %u seconds%s\n",
248 sc->sc_wdog_period,
249 sc->sc_wdog_armed ? " (armed)" : "");
250
251 sc->sc_smw.smw_name = device_xname(self);
252 sc->sc_smw.smw_cookie = sc;
253 sc->sc_smw.smw_setmode = exynos_wdt_setmode;
254 sc->sc_smw.smw_tickle = exynos_wdt_tickle;
255 sc->sc_smw.smw_period = sc->sc_wdog_period;
256
257 if (sc->sc_wdog_armed) {
258 int error = sysmon_wdog_setmode(&sc->sc_smw, WDOG_MODE_KTICKLE,
259 sc->sc_wdog_period);
260 if (error)
261 aprint_error_dev(self,
262 "failed to start kernel tickler: %d\n", error);
263 }
264 }
265 #endif /* NEXYNOS_WDOG > 0 */
266
267 void
268 exynos_wdt_reset(void)
269 {
270 bus_space_tag_t bst = &exynos_bs_tag;
271 bus_space_handle_t bsh = exynos_wdt_bsh;
272
273 (void) splhigh();
274 bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCON, 0);
275 bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCNT, 1);
276 bus_space_write_4(bst, bsh, EXYNOS_WDT_WTCON,
277 WTCON_ENABLE | WTCON_RESET_ENABLE);
278 }
279
280