ti_gpio.c revision 1.14 1 /* $NetBSD: ti_gpio.c,v 1.14 2021/08/07 16:18:46 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2019 Jared McNeill <jmcneill (at) invisible.ca>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ti_gpio.c,v 1.14 2021/08/07 16:18:46 thorpej Exp $");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/bitops.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/device.h>
36 #include <sys/gpio.h>
37 #include <sys/intr.h>
38 #include <sys/kmem.h>
39 #include <sys/lwp.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42
43 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
44 #include <dev/gpio/gpiovar.h>
45
46 #include <arm/ti/ti_prcm.h>
47
48 #define TI_GPIO_NPINS 32
49
50 enum ti_gpio_type {
51 TI_GPIO_OMAP3,
52 TI_GPIO_OMAP4,
53 TI_NGPIO
54 };
55
56 enum {
57 GPIO_IRQSTATUS1,
58 GPIO_IRQENABLE1, /* OMAP3 */
59 GPIO_IRQENABLE1_SET, /* OMAP4 */
60 GPIO_IRQENABLE1_CLR, /* OMAP4 */
61 GPIO_OE,
62 GPIO_DATAIN,
63 GPIO_DATAOUT,
64 GPIO_LEVELDETECT0,
65 GPIO_LEVELDETECT1,
66 GPIO_RISINGDETECT,
67 GPIO_FALLINGDETECT,
68 GPIO_CLEARDATAOUT,
69 GPIO_SETDATAOUT,
70 GPIO_NREG
71 };
72
73 static const u_int ti_gpio_regmap[TI_NGPIO][GPIO_NREG] = {
74 [TI_GPIO_OMAP3] = {
75 [GPIO_IRQSTATUS1] = 0x18,
76 [GPIO_IRQENABLE1] = 0x1c,
77 [GPIO_OE] = 0x34,
78 [GPIO_DATAIN] = 0x38,
79 [GPIO_DATAOUT] = 0x3c,
80 [GPIO_LEVELDETECT0] = 0x40,
81 [GPIO_LEVELDETECT1] = 0x44,
82 [GPIO_RISINGDETECT] = 0x48,
83 [GPIO_FALLINGDETECT] = 0x4c,
84 [GPIO_CLEARDATAOUT] = 0x90,
85 [GPIO_SETDATAOUT] = 0x94,
86 },
87 [TI_GPIO_OMAP4] = {
88 [GPIO_IRQSTATUS1] = 0x2c,
89 [GPIO_IRQENABLE1_SET] = 0x34,
90 [GPIO_IRQENABLE1_CLR] = 0x38,
91 [GPIO_OE] = 0x134,
92 [GPIO_DATAIN] = 0x138,
93 [GPIO_DATAOUT] = 0x13c,
94 [GPIO_LEVELDETECT0] = 0x140,
95 [GPIO_LEVELDETECT1] = 0x144,
96 [GPIO_RISINGDETECT] = 0x148,
97 [GPIO_FALLINGDETECT] = 0x14c,
98 [GPIO_CLEARDATAOUT] = 0x190,
99 [GPIO_SETDATAOUT] = 0x194,
100 },
101 };
102
103 static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
104 { .compat = "ti,omap3-gpio", .value = TI_GPIO_OMAP3 },
105 { .compat = "ti,omap4-gpio", .value = TI_GPIO_OMAP4 },
106 DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
107 };
108
109 struct ti_gpio_intr {
110 u_int intr_pin;
111 int (*intr_func)(void *);
112 void *intr_arg;
113 bool intr_mpsafe;
114 };
115
116 struct ti_gpio_softc {
117 device_t sc_dev;
118 bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;
119 bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh;
120 kmutex_t sc_lock;
121 enum ti_gpio_type sc_type;
122 const char *sc_modname;
123 void *sc_ih;
124
125 struct gpio_chipset_tag sc_gp;
126 gpio_pin_t sc_pins[TI_GPIO_NPINS];
127 bool sc_pinout[TI_GPIO_NPINS];
128 struct ti_gpio_intr sc_intr[TI_GPIO_NPINS];
129 device_t sc_gpiodev;
130 };
131
132 struct ti_gpio_pin {
133 struct ti_gpio_softc *pin_sc;
134 u_int pin_nr;
135 int pin_flags;
136 bool pin_actlo;
137 };
138
139 #define RD4(sc, reg) \
140 bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh, ti_gpio_regmap[(sc)->sc_type][(reg)])
141 #define WR4(sc, reg, val) \
142 bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh, ti_gpio_regmap[(sc)->sc_type][(reg)], (val))
143
144 static int ti_gpio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
145 static void ti_gpio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
146
147 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ti_gpio, sizeof(struct ti_gpio_softc),
148 ti_gpio_match, ti_gpio_attach, NULL, NULL);
149
150 static int
151 ti_gpio_ctl(struct ti_gpio_softc *sc, u_int pin, int flags)
152 {
153 uint32_t oe;
154
155 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
156
157 oe = RD4(sc, GPIO_OE);
158 if (flags & GPIO_PIN_INPUT)
159 oe |= __BIT(pin);
160 else if (flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)
161 oe &= ~__BIT(pin);
162 WR4(sc, GPIO_OE, oe);
163
164 sc->sc_pinout[pin] = (flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT) != 0;
165
166 return 0;
167 }
168
169 static void *
170 ti_gpio_acquire(device_t dev, const void *data, size_t len, int flags)
171 {
172 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
173 struct ti_gpio_pin *gpin;
174 const u_int *gpio = data;
175 int error;
176
177 if (len != 12)
178 return NULL;
179
180 const uint8_t pin = be32toh(gpio[1]) & 0xff;
181 const bool actlo = be32toh(gpio[2]) & 1;
182
183 if (pin >= __arraycount(sc->sc_pins))
184 return NULL;
185
186 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
187 error = ti_gpio_ctl(sc, pin, flags);
188 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
189
190 if (error != 0)
191 return NULL;
192
193 gpin = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*gpin), KM_SLEEP);
194 gpin->pin_sc = sc;
195 gpin->pin_nr = pin;
196 gpin->pin_flags = flags;
197 gpin->pin_actlo = actlo;
198
199 return gpin;
200 }
201
202 static void
203 ti_gpio_release(device_t dev, void *priv)
204 {
205 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
206 struct ti_gpio_pin *pin = priv;
207
208 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
209 ti_gpio_ctl(pin->pin_sc, pin->pin_nr, GPIO_PIN_INPUT);
210 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
211
212 kmem_free(pin, sizeof(*pin));
213 }
214
215 static int
216 ti_gpio_read(device_t dev, void *priv, bool raw)
217 {
218 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
219 struct ti_gpio_pin *pin = priv;
220 uint32_t data;
221 int val;
222
223 KASSERT(sc == pin->pin_sc);
224
225 const uint32_t data_mask = __BIT(pin->pin_nr);
226
227 /* No lock required for reads */
228 if (sc->sc_pinout[pin->pin_nr])
229 data = RD4(sc, GPIO_DATAOUT);
230 else
231 data = RD4(sc, GPIO_DATAIN);
232 val = __SHIFTOUT(data, data_mask);
233 if (!raw && pin->pin_actlo)
234 val = !val;
235
236 return val;
237 }
238
239 static void
240 ti_gpio_write(device_t dev, void *priv, int val, bool raw)
241 {
242 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
243 struct ti_gpio_pin *pin = priv;
244
245 KASSERT(sc == pin->pin_sc);
246
247 const uint32_t data_mask = __BIT(pin->pin_nr);
248
249 if (!raw && pin->pin_actlo)
250 val = !val;
251
252 const u_int data_reg = val ? GPIO_SETDATAOUT : GPIO_CLEARDATAOUT;
253
254 WR4(sc, data_reg, data_mask);
255 }
256
257 static struct fdtbus_gpio_controller_func ti_gpio_funcs = {
258 .acquire = ti_gpio_acquire,
259 .release = ti_gpio_release,
260 .read = ti_gpio_read,
261 .write = ti_gpio_write,
262 };
263
264 static void
265 ti_gpio_intr_disestablish(device_t dev, void *ih)
266 {
267 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
268 struct ti_gpio_intr *intr = ih;
269 const u_int pin = intr->intr_pin;
270 const uint32_t pin_mask = __BIT(pin);
271 uint32_t val;
272
273 /* Disable interrupts */
274 if (sc->sc_type == TI_GPIO_OMAP3) {
275 val = RD4(sc, GPIO_IRQENABLE1);
276 WR4(sc, GPIO_IRQENABLE1, val & ~pin_mask);
277 } else {
278 WR4(sc, GPIO_IRQENABLE1_CLR, pin_mask);
279 }
280
281 intr->intr_func = NULL;
282 intr->intr_arg = NULL;
283 }
284
285 static void *
286 ti_gpio_intr_establish(device_t dev, u_int *specifier, int ipl, int flags,
287 int (*func)(void *), void *arg, const char *xname)
288 {
289 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
290 uint32_t val;
291
292 /* 1st cell is the pin */
293 /* 2nd cell is flags */
294 const u_int pin = be32toh(specifier[0]);
295 const u_int type = be32toh(specifier[2]) & 0xf;
296
297 if (ipl != IPL_VM || pin >= __arraycount(sc->sc_pins))
298 return NULL;
299
300 /*
301 * Enabling both high and low level triggers will cause the GPIO
302 * controller to always assert the interrupt.
303 */
304 if ((type & (FDT_INTR_TYPE_LOW_LEVEL|FDT_INTR_TYPE_HIGH_LEVEL)) ==
305 (FDT_INTR_TYPE_LOW_LEVEL|FDT_INTR_TYPE_HIGH_LEVEL))
306 return NULL;
307
308 if (sc->sc_intr[pin].intr_func != NULL)
309 return NULL;
310
311 /* Set pin as input */
312 if (ti_gpio_ctl(sc, pin, GPIO_PIN_INPUT) != 0)
313 return NULL;
314
315 sc->sc_intr[pin].intr_pin = pin;
316 sc->sc_intr[pin].intr_func = func;
317 sc->sc_intr[pin].intr_arg = arg;
318 sc->sc_intr[pin].intr_mpsafe = (flags & FDT_INTR_MPSAFE) != 0;
319
320 const uint32_t pin_mask = __BIT(pin);
321
322 /* Configure triggers */
323 val = RD4(sc, GPIO_LEVELDETECT0);
324 if ((type & FDT_INTR_TYPE_LOW_LEVEL) != 0)
325 val |= pin_mask;
326 else
327 val &= ~pin_mask;
328 WR4(sc, GPIO_LEVELDETECT0, val);
329
330 val = RD4(sc, GPIO_LEVELDETECT1);
331 if ((type & FDT_INTR_TYPE_HIGH_LEVEL) != 0)
332 val |= pin_mask;
333 else
334 val &= ~pin_mask;
335 WR4(sc, GPIO_LEVELDETECT1, val);
336
337 val = RD4(sc, GPIO_RISINGDETECT);
338 if ((type & FDT_INTR_TYPE_POS_EDGE) != 0)
339 val |= pin_mask;
340 else
341 val &= ~pin_mask;
342 WR4(sc, GPIO_RISINGDETECT, val);
343
344 val = RD4(sc, GPIO_FALLINGDETECT);
345 if ((type & FDT_INTR_TYPE_NEG_EDGE) != 0)
346 val |= pin_mask;
347 else
348 val &= ~pin_mask;
349 WR4(sc, GPIO_FALLINGDETECT, val);
350
351 /* Enable interrupts */
352 if (sc->sc_type == TI_GPIO_OMAP3) {
353 val = RD4(sc, GPIO_IRQENABLE1);
354 WR4(sc, GPIO_IRQENABLE1, val | pin_mask);
355 } else {
356 WR4(sc, GPIO_IRQENABLE1_SET, pin_mask);
357 }
358
359 return &sc->sc_intr[pin];
360 }
361
362 static bool
363 ti_gpio_intrstr(device_t dev, u_int *specifier, char *buf, size_t buflen)
364 {
365 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
366
367 /* 1st cell is the pin */
368 /* 2nd cell is flags */
369 const u_int pin = be32toh(specifier[0]);
370
371 if (pin >= __arraycount(sc->sc_pins))
372 return false;
373
374 snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s pin %d", sc->sc_modname, pin);
375 return true;
376 }
377
378 static struct fdtbus_interrupt_controller_func ti_gpio_intrfuncs = {
379 .establish = ti_gpio_intr_establish,
380 .disestablish = ti_gpio_intr_disestablish,
381 .intrstr = ti_gpio_intrstr,
382 };
383
384 static int
385 ti_gpio_pin_read(void *priv, int pin)
386 {
387 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = priv;
388 uint32_t data;
389 int val;
390
391 KASSERT(pin < __arraycount(sc->sc_pins));
392
393 const uint32_t data_mask = __BIT(pin);
394
395 data = RD4(sc, GPIO_DATAIN);
396 val = __SHIFTOUT(data, data_mask);
397
398 return val;
399 }
400
401 static void
402 ti_gpio_pin_write(void *priv, int pin, int val)
403 {
404 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = priv;
405
406 KASSERT(pin < __arraycount(sc->sc_pins));
407
408 const u_int data_reg = val ? GPIO_SETDATAOUT : GPIO_CLEARDATAOUT;
409 const uint32_t data_mask = __BIT(pin);
410
411 WR4(sc, data_reg, data_mask);
412 }
413
414 static void
415 ti_gpio_pin_ctl(void *priv, int pin, int flags)
416 {
417 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = priv;
418
419 KASSERT(pin < __arraycount(sc->sc_pins));
420
421 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
422 ti_gpio_ctl(sc, pin, flags);
423 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
424 }
425
426 static void
427 ti_gpio_attach_ports(struct ti_gpio_softc *sc)
428 {
429 struct gpio_chipset_tag *gp = &sc->sc_gp;
430 struct gpiobus_attach_args gba;
431 u_int pin;
432
433 gp->gp_cookie = sc;
434 gp->gp_pin_read = ti_gpio_pin_read;
435 gp->gp_pin_write = ti_gpio_pin_write;
436 gp->gp_pin_ctl = ti_gpio_pin_ctl;
437
438 for (pin = 0; pin < __arraycount(sc->sc_pins); pin++) {
439 sc->sc_pins[pin].pin_num = pin;
440 sc->sc_pins[pin].pin_caps = GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
441 sc->sc_pins[pin].pin_state = ti_gpio_pin_read(sc, pin);
442 }
443
444 memset(&gba, 0, sizeof(gba));
445 gba.gba_gc = gp;
446 gba.gba_pins = sc->sc_pins;
447 gba.gba_npins = __arraycount(sc->sc_pins);
448 sc->sc_gpiodev = config_found(sc->sc_dev, &gba, NULL, CFARGS_NONE);
449 }
450
451 static int
452 ti_gpio_intr(void *priv)
453 {
454 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = priv;
455 uint32_t status;
456 u_int bit;
457 int rv = 0;
458
459 status = RD4(sc, GPIO_IRQSTATUS1);
460 WR4(sc, GPIO_IRQSTATUS1, status);
461
462 while ((bit = ffs32(status)) != 0) {
463 const u_int pin = bit - 1;
464 const uint32_t pin_mask = __BIT(pin);
465 struct ti_gpio_intr *intr = &sc->sc_intr[pin];
466 status &= ~pin_mask;
467 if (intr->intr_func == NULL)
468 continue;
469 if (!intr->intr_mpsafe)
470 KERNEL_LOCK(1, curlwp);
471 rv |= intr->intr_func(intr->intr_arg);
472 if (!intr->intr_mpsafe)
473 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(curlwp);
474 }
475
476 return rv;
477 }
478
479 static int
480 ti_gpio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
481 {
482 struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
483
484 return of_compatible_match(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data);
485 }
486
487 static void
488 ti_gpio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
489 {
490 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
491 struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
492 const int phandle = faa->faa_phandle;
493 char intrstr[128];
494 bus_addr_t addr;
495 bus_size_t size;
496
497 if (fdtbus_get_reg(phandle, 0, &addr, &size) != 0) {
498 aprint_error(": couldn't get registers\n");
499 return;
500 }
501 if (!fdtbus_intr_str(phandle, 0, intrstr, sizeof(intrstr))) {
502 aprint_error(": couldn't decode interrupt\n");
503 return;
504 }
505 if (ti_prcm_enable_hwmod(phandle, 0) != 0) {
506 aprint_error(": couldn't enable module\n");
507 return;
508 }
509
510 sc->sc_dev = self;
511 sc->sc_bst = faa->faa_bst;
512 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_bsh) != 0) {
513 aprint_error(": couldn't map registers\n");
514 return;
515 }
516 sc->sc_type = of_compatible_lookup(phandle, compat_data)->value;
517 mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
518
519 sc->sc_modname = fdtbus_get_string(phandle, "ti,hwmods");
520 if (sc->sc_modname == NULL)
521 sc->sc_modname = fdtbus_get_string(OF_parent(phandle), "ti,hwmods");
522 if (sc->sc_modname == NULL)
523 sc->sc_modname = kmem_asprintf("gpio@%" PRIxBUSADDR, addr);
524
525 aprint_naive("\n");
526 aprint_normal(": GPIO (%s)\n", sc->sc_modname);
527
528 fdtbus_register_gpio_controller(self, phandle, &ti_gpio_funcs);
529
530 ti_gpio_attach_ports(sc);
531
532 sc->sc_ih = fdtbus_intr_establish_xname(phandle, 0, IPL_VM,
533 FDT_INTR_MPSAFE, ti_gpio_intr, sc, device_xname(self));
534 if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
535 aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to establish interrupt on %s\n",
536 intrstr);
537 return;
538 }
539 aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting on %s\n", intrstr);
540 fdtbus_register_interrupt_controller(self, phandle, &ti_gpio_intrfuncs);
541 }
542