ti_gpio.c revision 1.3 1 /* $NetBSD: ti_gpio.c,v 1.3 2019/11/03 11:34:40 jmcneill Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2019 Jared McNeill <jmcneill (at) invisible.ca>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ti_gpio.c,v 1.3 2019/11/03 11:34:40 jmcneill Exp $");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/device.h>
35 #include <sys/intr.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
38 #include <sys/kmem.h>
39 #include <sys/gpio.h>
40 #include <sys/bitops.h>
41
42 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
43 #include <dev/gpio/gpiovar.h>
44
45 #include <arm/ti/ti_prcm.h>
46
47 #define TI_GPIO_NPINS 32
48
49 enum ti_gpio_type {
50 TI_GPIO_OMAP3,
51 TI_GPIO_OMAP4,
52 TI_NGPIO
53 };
54
55 enum {
56 GPIO_IRQSTATUS1,
57 GPIO_IRQENABLE1, /* OMAP3 */
58 GPIO_IRQENABLE1_SET, /* OMAP4 */
59 GPIO_IRQENABLE1_CLR, /* OMAP4 */
60 GPIO_OE,
61 GPIO_DATAIN,
62 GPIO_DATAOUT,
63 GPIO_LEVELDETECT0,
64 GPIO_LEVELDETECT1,
65 GPIO_RISINGDETECT,
66 GPIO_FALLINGDETECT,
67 GPIO_CLEARDATAOUT,
68 GPIO_SETDATAOUT,
69 GPIO_NREG
70 };
71
72 static const u_int ti_gpio_regmap[TI_NGPIO][GPIO_NREG] = {
73 [TI_GPIO_OMAP3] = {
74 [GPIO_IRQSTATUS1] = 0x18,
75 [GPIO_IRQENABLE1] = 0x1c,
76 [GPIO_OE] = 0x34,
77 [GPIO_DATAIN] = 0x38,
78 [GPIO_DATAOUT] = 0x3c,
79 [GPIO_LEVELDETECT0] = 0x40,
80 [GPIO_LEVELDETECT1] = 0x44,
81 [GPIO_RISINGDETECT] = 0x48,
82 [GPIO_FALLINGDETECT] = 0x4c,
83 [GPIO_CLEARDATAOUT] = 0x90,
84 [GPIO_SETDATAOUT] = 0x94,
85 },
86 [TI_GPIO_OMAP4] = {
87 [GPIO_IRQSTATUS1] = 0x2c,
88 [GPIO_IRQENABLE1_SET] = 0x34,
89 [GPIO_IRQENABLE1_CLR] = 0x38,
90 [GPIO_OE] = 0x134,
91 [GPIO_DATAIN] = 0x138,
92 [GPIO_DATAOUT] = 0x13c,
93 [GPIO_LEVELDETECT0] = 0x140,
94 [GPIO_LEVELDETECT1] = 0x144,
95 [GPIO_RISINGDETECT] = 0x148,
96 [GPIO_FALLINGDETECT] = 0x14c,
97 [GPIO_CLEARDATAOUT] = 0x190,
98 [GPIO_SETDATAOUT] = 0x194,
99 },
100 };
101
102 static const struct of_compat_data compat_data[] = {
103 { "ti,omap3-gpio", TI_GPIO_OMAP3 },
104 { "ti,omap4-gpio", TI_GPIO_OMAP4 },
105 { NULL }
106 };
107
108 struct ti_gpio_intr {
109 u_int intr_pin;
110 int (*intr_func)(void *);
111 void *intr_arg;
112 bool intr_mpsafe;
113 };
114
115 struct ti_gpio_softc {
116 device_t sc_dev;
117 bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;
118 bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh;
119 kmutex_t sc_lock;
120 enum ti_gpio_type sc_type;
121 const char *sc_modname;
122 void *sc_ih;
123
124 struct gpio_chipset_tag sc_gp;
125 gpio_pin_t sc_pins[TI_GPIO_NPINS];
126 bool sc_pinout[TI_GPIO_NPINS];
127 struct ti_gpio_intr sc_intr[TI_GPIO_NPINS];
128 device_t sc_gpiodev;
129 };
130
131 struct ti_gpio_pin {
132 struct ti_gpio_softc *pin_sc;
133 u_int pin_nr;
134 int pin_flags;
135 bool pin_actlo;
136 };
137
138 #define RD4(sc, reg) \
139 bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh, ti_gpio_regmap[(sc)->sc_type][(reg)])
140 #define WR4(sc, reg, val) \
141 bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh, ti_gpio_regmap[(sc)->sc_type][(reg)], (val))
142
143 static int ti_gpio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
144 static void ti_gpio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
145
146 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ti_gpio, sizeof(struct ti_gpio_softc),
147 ti_gpio_match, ti_gpio_attach, NULL, NULL);
148
149 static int
150 ti_gpio_ctl(struct ti_gpio_softc *sc, u_int pin, int flags)
151 {
152 uint32_t oe;
153
154 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));
155
156 oe = RD4(sc, GPIO_OE);
157 if (flags & GPIO_PIN_INPUT)
158 oe |= __BIT(pin);
159 else if (flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)
160 oe &= ~__BIT(pin);
161 WR4(sc, GPIO_OE, oe);
162
163 sc->sc_pinout[pin] = (flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT) != 0;
164
165 return 0;
166 }
167
168 static void *
169 ti_gpio_acquire(device_t dev, const void *data, size_t len, int flags)
170 {
171 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
172 struct ti_gpio_pin *gpin;
173 const u_int *gpio = data;
174 int error;
175
176 if (len != 12)
177 return NULL;
178
179 const uint8_t pin = be32toh(gpio[1]) & 0xff;
180 const bool actlo = be32toh(gpio[2]) & 1;
181
182 if (pin >= __arraycount(sc->sc_pins))
183 return NULL;
184
185 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
186 error = ti_gpio_ctl(sc, pin, flags);
187 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
188
189 if (error != 0)
190 return NULL;
191
192 gpin = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*gpin), KM_SLEEP);
193 gpin->pin_sc = sc;
194 gpin->pin_nr = pin;
195 gpin->pin_flags = flags;
196 gpin->pin_actlo = actlo;
197
198 return gpin;
199 }
200
201 static void
202 ti_gpio_release(device_t dev, void *priv)
203 {
204 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
205 struct ti_gpio_pin *pin = priv;
206
207 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
208 ti_gpio_ctl(pin->pin_sc, pin->pin_nr, GPIO_PIN_INPUT);
209 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
210
211 kmem_free(pin, sizeof(*pin));
212 }
213
214 static int
215 ti_gpio_read(device_t dev, void *priv, bool raw)
216 {
217 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
218 struct ti_gpio_pin *pin = priv;
219 uint32_t data;
220 int val;
221
222 KASSERT(sc == pin->pin_sc);
223
224 const uint32_t data_mask = __BIT(pin->pin_nr);
225
226 /* No lock required for reads */
227 if (sc->sc_pinout[pin->pin_nr])
228 data = RD4(sc, GPIO_DATAOUT);
229 else
230 data = RD4(sc, GPIO_DATAIN);
231 val = __SHIFTOUT(data, data_mask);
232 if (!raw && pin->pin_actlo)
233 val = !val;
234
235 return val;
236 }
237
238 static void
239 ti_gpio_write(device_t dev, void *priv, int val, bool raw)
240 {
241 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
242 struct ti_gpio_pin *pin = priv;
243
244 KASSERT(sc == pin->pin_sc);
245
246 const uint32_t data_mask = __BIT(pin->pin_nr);
247
248 if (!raw && pin->pin_actlo)
249 val = !val;
250
251 const u_int data_reg = val ? GPIO_SETDATAOUT : GPIO_CLEARDATAOUT;
252
253 WR4(sc, data_reg, data_mask);
254 }
255
256 static struct fdtbus_gpio_controller_func ti_gpio_funcs = {
257 .acquire = ti_gpio_acquire,
258 .release = ti_gpio_release,
259 .read = ti_gpio_read,
260 .write = ti_gpio_write,
261 };
262
263 static void
264 ti_gpio_intr_disestablish(device_t dev, void *ih)
265 {
266 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
267 struct ti_gpio_intr *intr = ih;
268 const u_int pin = intr->intr_pin;
269 const uint32_t pin_mask = __BIT(pin);
270 uint32_t val;
271
272 /* Disable interrupts */
273 if (sc->sc_type == TI_GPIO_OMAP3) {
274 val = RD4(sc, GPIO_IRQENABLE1);
275 WR4(sc, GPIO_IRQENABLE1, val & ~pin_mask);
276 } else {
277 WR4(sc, GPIO_IRQENABLE1_CLR, pin_mask);
278 }
279
280 intr->intr_func = NULL;
281 intr->intr_arg = NULL;
282 }
283
284 static void *
285 ti_gpio_intr_establish(device_t dev, u_int *specifier, int ipl, int flags,
286 int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
287 {
288 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
289 uint32_t val;
290
291 /* 1st cell is the pin */
292 /* 2nd cell is flags */
293 const u_int pin = be32toh(specifier[0]);
294 const u_int type = be32toh(specifier[2]) & 0xf;
295
296 if (ipl != IPL_VM || pin >= __arraycount(sc->sc_pins))
297 return NULL;
298
299 /*
300 * Enabling both high and low level triggers will cause the GPIO
301 * controller to always assert the interrupt.
302 */
303 if ((type & (FDT_INTR_TYPE_LOW_LEVEL|FDT_INTR_TYPE_HIGH_LEVEL)) ==
304 (FDT_INTR_TYPE_LOW_LEVEL|FDT_INTR_TYPE_HIGH_LEVEL))
305 return NULL;
306
307 if (sc->sc_intr[pin].intr_func != NULL)
308 return NULL;
309
310 /* Set pin as input */
311 if (ti_gpio_ctl(sc, pin, GPIO_PIN_INPUT) != 0)
312 return NULL;
313
314 sc->sc_intr[pin].intr_pin = pin;
315 sc->sc_intr[pin].intr_func = func;
316 sc->sc_intr[pin].intr_arg = arg;
317 sc->sc_intr[pin].intr_mpsafe = (flags & FDT_INTR_MPSAFE) != 0;
318
319 const uint32_t pin_mask = __BIT(pin);
320
321 /* Configure triggers */
322 val = RD4(sc, GPIO_LEVELDETECT0);
323 if ((type & FDT_INTR_TYPE_LOW_LEVEL) != 0)
324 val |= pin_mask;
325 else
326 val &= ~pin_mask;
327 WR4(sc, GPIO_LEVELDETECT0, val);
328
329 val = RD4(sc, GPIO_LEVELDETECT1);
330 if ((type & FDT_INTR_TYPE_HIGH_LEVEL) != 0)
331 val |= pin_mask;
332 else
333 val &= ~pin_mask;
334 WR4(sc, GPIO_LEVELDETECT1, val);
335
336 val = RD4(sc, GPIO_RISINGDETECT);
337 if ((type & FDT_INTR_TYPE_POS_EDGE) != 0)
338 val |= pin_mask;
339 else
340 val &= ~pin_mask;
341 WR4(sc, GPIO_RISINGDETECT, val);
342
343 val = RD4(sc, GPIO_FALLINGDETECT);
344 if ((type & FDT_INTR_TYPE_NEG_EDGE) != 0)
345 val |= pin_mask;
346 else
347 val &= ~pin_mask;
348 WR4(sc, GPIO_FALLINGDETECT, val);
349
350 /* Enable interrupts */
351 if (sc->sc_type == TI_GPIO_OMAP3) {
352 val = RD4(sc, GPIO_IRQENABLE1);
353 WR4(sc, GPIO_IRQENABLE1, val | pin_mask);
354 } else {
355 WR4(sc, GPIO_IRQENABLE1_SET, pin_mask);
356 }
357
358 return &sc->sc_intr[pin];
359 }
360
361 static bool
362 ti_gpio_intrstr(device_t dev, u_int *specifier, char *buf, size_t buflen)
363 {
364 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
365
366 /* 1st cell is the pin */
367 /* 2nd cell is flags */
368 const u_int pin = be32toh(specifier[0]);
369
370 if (pin >= __arraycount(sc->sc_pins))
371 return false;
372
373 snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s pin %d", sc->sc_modname, pin);
374 return true;
375 }
376
377 static struct fdtbus_interrupt_controller_func ti_gpio_intrfuncs = {
378 .establish = ti_gpio_intr_establish,
379 .disestablish = ti_gpio_intr_disestablish,
380 .intrstr = ti_gpio_intrstr,
381 };
382
383 static int
384 ti_gpio_pin_read(void *priv, int pin)
385 {
386 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = priv;
387 uint32_t data;
388 int val;
389
390 KASSERT(pin < __arraycount(sc->sc_pins));
391
392 const uint32_t data_mask = __BIT(pin);
393
394 data = RD4(sc, GPIO_DATAIN);
395 val = __SHIFTOUT(data, data_mask);
396
397 return val;
398 }
399
400 static void
401 ti_gpio_pin_write(void *priv, int pin, int val)
402 {
403 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = priv;
404
405 KASSERT(pin < __arraycount(sc->sc_pins));
406
407 const u_int data_reg = val ? GPIO_SETDATAOUT : GPIO_CLEARDATAOUT;
408 const uint32_t data_mask = __BIT(pin);
409
410 WR4(sc, data_reg, data_mask);
411 }
412
413 static void
414 ti_gpio_pin_ctl(void *priv, int pin, int flags)
415 {
416 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = priv;
417
418 KASSERT(pin < __arraycount(sc->sc_pins));
419
420 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
421 ti_gpio_ctl(sc, pin, flags);
422 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
423 }
424
425 static void
426 ti_gpio_attach_ports(struct ti_gpio_softc *sc)
427 {
428 struct gpio_chipset_tag *gp = &sc->sc_gp;
429 struct gpiobus_attach_args gba;
430 u_int pin;
431
432 gp->gp_cookie = sc;
433 gp->gp_pin_read = ti_gpio_pin_read;
434 gp->gp_pin_write = ti_gpio_pin_write;
435 gp->gp_pin_ctl = ti_gpio_pin_ctl;
436
437 for (pin = 0; pin < __arraycount(sc->sc_pins); pin++) {
438 sc->sc_pins[pin].pin_num = pin;
439 sc->sc_pins[pin].pin_caps = GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
440 sc->sc_pins[pin].pin_state = ti_gpio_pin_read(sc, pin);
441 }
442
443 memset(&gba, 0, sizeof(gba));
444 gba.gba_gc = gp;
445 gba.gba_pins = sc->sc_pins;
446 gba.gba_npins = __arraycount(sc->sc_pins);
447 sc->sc_gpiodev = config_found_ia(sc->sc_dev, "gpiobus", &gba, NULL);
448 }
449
450 static int
451 ti_gpio_intr(void *priv)
452 {
453 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = priv;
454 uint32_t status;
455 u_int bit;
456 int rv = 0;
457
458 status = RD4(sc, GPIO_IRQSTATUS1);
459 WR4(sc, GPIO_IRQSTATUS1, status);
460
461 while ((bit = ffs32(status)) != 0) {
462 const u_int pin = bit - 1;
463 const uint32_t pin_mask = __BIT(pin);
464 struct ti_gpio_intr *intr = &sc->sc_intr[pin];
465 status &= ~pin_mask;
466 if (intr->intr_func == NULL)
467 continue;
468 if (!intr->intr_mpsafe)
469 KERNEL_LOCK(1, curlwp);
470 rv |= intr->intr_func(intr->intr_arg);
471 if (!intr->intr_mpsafe)
472 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(curlwp);
473 }
474
475 return rv;
476 }
477
478 static int
479 ti_gpio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
480 {
481 struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
482
483 return of_match_compat_data(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data);
484 }
485
486 static void
487 ti_gpio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
488 {
489 struct ti_gpio_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
490 struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
491 const int phandle = faa->faa_phandle;
492 char intrstr[128];
493 bus_addr_t addr;
494 bus_size_t size;
495
496 if (fdtbus_get_reg(phandle, 0, &addr, &size) != 0) {
497 aprint_error(": couldn't get registers\n");
498 return;
499 }
500 if (!fdtbus_intr_str(phandle, 0, intrstr, sizeof(intrstr))) {
501 aprint_error(": couldn't decode interrupt\n");
502 return;
503 }
504 if (ti_prcm_enable_hwmod(phandle, 0) != 0) {
505 aprint_error(": couldn't enable module\n");
506 return;
507 }
508
509 sc->sc_dev = self;
510 sc->sc_bst = faa->faa_bst;
511 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_bsh) != 0) {
512 aprint_error(": couldn't map registers\n");
513 return;
514 }
515 sc->sc_type = of_search_compatible(phandle, compat_data)->data;
516 mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
517
518 sc->sc_modname = fdtbus_get_string(phandle, "ti,hwmods");
519 if (sc->sc_modname == NULL)
520 sc->sc_modname = fdtbus_get_string(OF_parent(phandle), "ti,hwmods");
521
522 aprint_naive("\n");
523 aprint_normal(": GPIO (%s)\n", sc->sc_modname);
524
525 fdtbus_register_gpio_controller(self, phandle, &ti_gpio_funcs);
526
527 ti_gpio_attach_ports(sc);
528
529 sc->sc_ih = fdtbus_intr_establish(phandle, 0, IPL_VM, FDT_INTR_MPSAFE,
530 ti_gpio_intr, sc);
531 if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
532 aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to establish interrupt on %s\n",
533 intrstr);
534 return;
535 }
536 aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting on %s\n", intrstr);
537 fdtbus_register_interrupt_controller(self, phandle, &ti_gpio_intrfuncs);
538 }
539