ixp425_intr.c revision 1.18.10.2 1 /* $NetBSD: ixp425_intr.c,v 1.18.10.2 2010/03/11 15:02:07 yamt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2003
5 * Ichiro FUKUHARA <ichiro (at) ichiro.org>.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ICHIRO FUKUHARA ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL ICHIRO FUKUHARA OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD BE LIABLE FOR
21 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29 /*
30 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
31 * All rights reserved.
32 *
33 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
34 *
35 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37 * are met:
38 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
44 * must display the following acknowledgement:
45 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
46 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
47 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
48 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
49 * written permission.
50 *
51 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
52 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
53 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
54 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
55 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
56 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
57 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
58 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
59 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
60 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
61 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62 */
63
64 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
65 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ixp425_intr.c,v 1.18.10.2 2010/03/11 15:02:07 yamt Exp $");
66
67 #ifndef EVBARM_SPL_NOINLINE
68 #define EVBARM_SPL_NOINLINE
69 #endif
70
71 /*
72 * Interrupt support for the Intel IXP425 NetworkProcessor.
73 */
74
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/malloc.h>
78
79 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
80
81 #include <machine/bus.h>
82 #include <machine/intr.h>
83
84 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
85
86 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425reg.h>
87 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425var.h>
88
89 /* Interrupt handler queues. */
90 struct intrq intrq[NIRQ];
91
92 /* Interrupts to mask at each level. */
93 int ixp425_imask[NIPL];
94
95 /* Interrupts pending. */
96 volatile int ixp425_ipending;
97
98 /* Software copy of the IRQs we have enabled. */
99 volatile uint32_t intr_enabled;
100
101 /* Mask if interrupts steered to FIQs. */
102 uint32_t intr_steer;
103
104 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
105 /*
106 * Map a software interrupt queue index
107 *
108 * XXX: !NOTE! :XXX
109 * We 'borrow' bits from the interrupt status register for interrupt sources
110 * which are not used by the current IXP425 port. Should any of the following
111 * interrupt sources be used at some future time, this must be revisited.
112 *
113 * Bit#31: SW Interrupt 1
114 * Bit#30: SW Interrupt 0
115 * Bit#14: Timestamp Timer
116 * Bit#11: General-purpose Timer 1
117 */
118 static const uint32_t si_to_irqbit[SI_NQUEUES] = {
119 IXP425_INT_bit31, /* SI_SOFT */
120 IXP425_INT_bit30, /* SI_SOFTCLOCK */
121 IXP425_INT_bit14, /* SI_SOFTNET */
122 IXP425_INT_bit11, /* SI_SOFTSERIAL */
123 };
124
125 #define SI_TO_IRQBIT(si) (1U << si_to_irqbit[(si)])
126
127 /*
128 * Map a software interrupt queue to an interrupt priority level.
129 */
130 static const int si_to_ipl[] = {
131 [SI_SOFTCLOCK] = IPL_SOFTCLOCK,
132 [SI_SOFTBIO] = IPL_SOFTBIO,
133 [SI_SOFTNET] = IPL_SOFTNET,
134 [SI_SOFTSERIAL] = IPL_SOFTSERIAL,
135 };
136 #endif /* __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS */
137 void ixp425_intr_dispatch(struct clockframe *frame);
138
139 static inline uint32_t
140 ixp425_irq_read(void)
141 {
142 return IXPREG(IXP425_INT_STATUS) & intr_enabled;
143 }
144
145 static inline void
146 ixp425_set_intrsteer(void)
147 {
148 IXPREG(IXP425_INT_SELECT) = intr_steer & IXP425_INT_HWMASK;
149 }
150
151 static inline void
152 ixp425_enable_irq(int irq)
153 {
154
155 intr_enabled |= (1U << irq);
156 ixp425_set_intrmask();
157 }
158
159 static inline void
160 ixp425_disable_irq(int irq)
161 {
162
163 intr_enabled &= ~(1U << irq);
164 ixp425_set_intrmask();
165 }
166
167 static inline u_int32_t
168 ixp425_irq2gpio_bit(int irq)
169 {
170
171 static const u_int8_t int2gpio[32] __attribute__ ((aligned(32))) = {
172 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* INT#0 -> INT#5 */
173 0x00, 0x01, /* GPIO#0 -> GPIO#1 */
174 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* INT#8 -> INT#13 */
175 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* INT#14 -> INT#18 */
176 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* GPIO#2 -> GPIO#7 */
177 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, /* GPIO#8 -> GPIO#12 */
178 0xff, 0xff /* INT#30 -> INT#31 */
179 };
180
181 #ifdef DEBUG
182 if (int2gpio[irq] == 0xff)
183 panic("ixp425_irq2gpio_bit: bad GPIO irq: %d\n", irq);
184 #endif
185 return (1U << int2gpio[irq]);
186 }
187
188 /*
189 * NOTE: This routine must be called with interrupts disabled in the CPSR.
190 */
191 static void
192 ixp425_intr_calculate_masks(void)
193 {
194 struct intrq *iq;
195 struct intrhand *ih;
196 int irq, ipl;
197
198 /* First, figure out which IPLs each IRQ has. */
199 for (irq = 0; irq < NIRQ; irq++) {
200 int levels = 0;
201 iq = &intrq[irq];
202 ixp425_disable_irq(irq);
203 for (ih = TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list); ih != NULL;
204 ih = TAILQ_NEXT(ih, ih_list))
205 levels |= (1U << ih->ih_ipl);
206 iq->iq_levels = levels;
207 }
208
209 /* Next, figure out which IRQs are used by each IPL. */
210 for (ipl = 0; ipl < NIPL; ipl++) {
211 int irqs = 0;
212 for (irq = 0; irq < NIRQ; irq++) {
213 if (intrq[irq].iq_levels & (1U << ipl))
214 irqs |= (1U << irq);
215 }
216 ixp425_imask[ipl] = irqs;
217 }
218
219 KASSERT(ixp425_imask[IPL_NONE] == 0);
220
221 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
222 /*
223 * Initialize the soft interrupt masks to block themselves.
224 */
225 ixp425_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTCLOCK);
226 ixp425_imask[IPL_SOFTBIO] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTBIO);
227 ixp425_imask[IPL_SOFTNET] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTNET);
228 ixp425_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTSERIAL);
229 #endif
230
231 /*
232 * Enforce a hierarchy that gives "slow" device (or devices with
233 * limited input buffer space/"real-time" requirements) a better
234 * chance at not dropping data.
235 */
236 ixp425_imask[IPL_SOFTBIO] |= ixp425_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK];
237 ixp425_imask[IPL_SOFTNET] |= ixp425_imask[IPL_SOFTBIO];
238 ixp425_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL] |= ixp425_imask[IPL_SOFTNET];
239 ixp425_imask[IPL_VM] |= ixp425_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL];
240 ixp425_imask[IPL_SCHED] |= ixp425_imask[IPL_VM];
241 ixp425_imask[IPL_HIGH] |= ixp425_imask[IPL_SCHED];
242
243 /*
244 * Now compute which IRQs must be blocked when servicing any
245 * given IRQ.
246 */
247 for (irq = 0; irq < NIRQ; irq++) {
248 int irqs = (1U << irq);
249 iq = &intrq[irq];
250 if (TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list) != NULL)
251 ixp425_enable_irq(irq);
252 for (ih = TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list); ih != NULL;
253 ih = TAILQ_NEXT(ih, ih_list))
254 irqs |= ixp425_imask[ih->ih_ipl];
255 iq->iq_mask = irqs;
256 }
257 }
258
259 void
260 splx(int new)
261 {
262 ixp425_splx(new);
263 }
264
265 int
266 _spllower(int ipl)
267 {
268 return (ixp425_spllower(ipl));
269 }
270
271 int
272 _splraise(int ipl)
273 {
274 return (ixp425_splraise(ipl));
275 }
276
277 /*
278 * ixp425_icu_init:
279 *
280 * Called early in bootstrap to make clear interrupt register
281 */
282 void
283 ixp425_icu_init(void)
284 {
285
286 intr_enabled = 0; /* All interrupts disabled */
287 ixp425_set_intrmask();
288
289 intr_steer = 0; /* All interrupts steered to IRQ */
290 ixp425_set_intrsteer();
291 }
292
293 /*
294 * ixp425_intr_init:
295 *
296 * Initialize the rest of the interrupt subsystem, making it
297 * ready to handle interrupts from devices.
298 */
299 void
300 ixp425_intr_init(void)
301 {
302 struct intrq *iq;
303 int i;
304
305 intr_enabled = 0;
306
307 for (i = 0; i < NIRQ; i++) {
308 iq = &intrq[i];
309 TAILQ_INIT(&iq->iq_list);
310
311 sprintf(iq->iq_name, "irq %d", i);
312 evcnt_attach_dynamic(&iq->iq_ev, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
313 NULL, "ixp425", iq->iq_name);
314 }
315
316 ixp425_intr_calculate_masks();
317
318 /* Enable IRQs (don't yet use FIQs). */
319 enable_interrupts(I32_bit);
320 }
321
322 void *
323 ixp425_intr_establish(int irq, int ipl, int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
324 {
325 struct intrq *iq;
326 struct intrhand *ih;
327 u_int oldirqstate;
328
329 if (irq < 0 || irq > NIRQ)
330 panic("ixp425_intr_establish: IRQ %d out of range", irq);
331 #ifdef DEBUG
332 printf("ixp425_intr_establish(irq=%d, ipl=%d, func=%08x, arg=%08x)\n",
333 irq, ipl, (u_int32_t) func, (u_int32_t) arg);
334 #endif
335
336 ih = malloc(sizeof(*ih), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
337 if (ih == NULL)
338 return (NULL);
339
340 ih->ih_func = func;
341 ih->ih_arg = arg;
342 ih->ih_ipl = ipl;
343 ih->ih_irq = irq;
344
345 iq = &intrq[irq];
346
347 /* All IXP425 interrupts are level-triggered. */
348 iq->iq_ist = IST_LEVEL; /* XXX */
349
350 oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
351
352 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&iq->iq_list, ih, ih_list);
353
354 ixp425_intr_calculate_masks();
355
356 restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
357
358 return (ih);
359 }
360
361 void
362 ixp425_intr_disestablish(void *cookie)
363 {
364 struct intrhand *ih = cookie;
365 struct intrq *iq = &intrq[ih->ih_irq];
366 int oldirqstate;
367
368 oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
369
370 TAILQ_REMOVE(&iq->iq_list, ih, ih_list);
371
372 ixp425_intr_calculate_masks();
373
374 restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
375 }
376
377 void
378 ixp425_intr_dispatch(struct clockframe *frame)
379 {
380 struct intrq *iq;
381 struct intrhand *ih;
382 int oldirqstate, irq, ibit, hwpend;
383 struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
384 const int ppl = ci->ci_cpl;
385 const uint32_t imask = ixp425_imask[ppl];
386
387 hwpend = ixp425_irq_read();
388
389 /*
390 * Disable all the interrupts that are pending. We will
391 * reenable them once they are processed and not masked.
392 */
393 intr_enabled &= ~hwpend;
394 ixp425_set_intrmask();
395
396 while (hwpend != 0) {
397 irq = ffs(hwpend) - 1;
398 ibit = (1U << irq);
399
400 hwpend &= ~ibit;
401
402 if (imask & ibit) {
403 /*
404 * IRQ is masked; mark it as pending and check
405 * the next one. Note: the IRQ is already disabled.
406 */
407 ixp425_ipending |= ibit;
408 continue;
409 }
410
411 ixp425_ipending &= ~ibit;
412
413 iq = &intrq[irq];
414 iq->iq_ev.ev_count++;
415 uvmexp.intrs++;
416
417 /* Clear down non-level triggered GPIO interrupts now */
418 if ((ibit & IXP425_INT_GPIOMASK) && iq->iq_ist != IST_LEVEL) {
419 IXPREG(IXP425_GPIO_VBASE + IXP425_GPIO_GPISR) =
420 ixp425_irq2gpio_bit(irq);
421 }
422
423 TAILQ_FOREACH(ih, &iq->iq_list, ih_list) {
424 ci->ci_cpl = ih->ih_ipl;
425 oldirqstate = enable_interrupts(I32_bit);
426 (void) (*ih->ih_func)(ih->ih_arg ? ih->ih_arg : frame);
427 restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
428 }
429
430 /* Clear down level triggered GPIO interrupts now */
431 if ((ibit & IXP425_INT_GPIOMASK) && iq->iq_ist == IST_LEVEL) {
432 IXPREG(IXP425_GPIO_VBASE + IXP425_GPIO_GPISR) =
433 ixp425_irq2gpio_bit(irq);
434 }
435
436 ci->ci_cpl = ppl;
437
438 /* Re-enable this interrupt now that's it's cleared. */
439 intr_enabled |= ibit;
440 ixp425_set_intrmask();
441
442 /*
443 * Don't forget to include interrupts which may have
444 * arrived in the meantime.
445 */
446 hwpend |= ((ixp425_ipending & IXP425_INT_HWMASK) & ~imask);
447 }
448
449 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
450 cpu_dosoftints();
451 #endif
452 }
453