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pxa2x0.c revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pxa2x0.c,v 1.6 2005/06/30 17:03:52 drochner Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002  Genetec Corporation.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     18  *	Genetec Corporation.
     19  * 4. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
     20  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     21  *    written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     25  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     26  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
     27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     28  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     29  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     30  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     31  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     32  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *
     36  * Autoconfiguration support for the Intel PXA2[15]0 application
     37  * processor. This code is derived from arm/sa11x0/sa11x0.c
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*-
     41  * Copyright (c) 2001, The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     44  * by IWAMOTO Toshihiro and Ichiro FUKUHARA.
     45  *
     46  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     47  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     48  * are met:
     49  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     51  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     53  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     54  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     55  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     56  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     57  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     58  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     59  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     60  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     61  */
     62 /*-
     63  * Copyright (c) 1999
     64  *         Shin Takemura and PocketBSD Project. All rights reserved.
     65  *
     66  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     67  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     68  * are met:
     69  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     70  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     71  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     72  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     73  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     74  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     75  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     76  *	This product includes software developed by the PocketBSD project
     77  *	and its contributors.
     78  * 4. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     79  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     80  *    without specific prior written permission.
     81  *
     82  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     83  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     84  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     85  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     86  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     87  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     88  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     89  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     90  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     91  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     92  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     93  *
     94  */
     95 
     96 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     97 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pxa2x0.c,v 1.6 2005/06/30 17:03:52 drochner Exp $");
     98 
     99 #include "pxaintc.h"
    100 #include "pxagpio.h"
    101 #if 0
    102 #include "pxadmac.h"	/* Not yet */
    103 #endif
    104 
    105 #include "locators.h"
    106 
    107 #include <sys/param.h>
    108 #include <sys/systm.h>
    109 #include <sys/device.h>
    110 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    111 #include <sys/reboot.h>
    112 
    113 #include <machine/cpu.h>
    114 #include <machine/bus.h>
    115 
    116 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
    117 #include <arm/mainbus/mainbus.h>
    118 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h>
    119 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h>
    120 
    121 struct pxaip_softc {
    122 	struct device sc_dev;
    123 	bus_space_tag_t sc_bust;
    124 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
    125 	bus_space_handle_t sc_bush_clk;
    126 };
    127 
    128 /* prototypes */
    129 static int	pxaip_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    130 static void	pxaip_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    131 static int 	pxaip_search(struct device *, struct cfdata *,
    132 			     const locdesc_t *, void *);
    133 static void	pxaip_attach_critical(struct pxaip_softc *);
    134 static int	pxaip_print(void *, const char *);
    135 
    136 static int	pxaip_measure_cpuclock(struct pxaip_softc *);
    137 
    138 /* attach structures */
    139 CFATTACH_DECL(pxaip, sizeof(struct pxaip_softc),
    140     pxaip_match, pxaip_attach, NULL, NULL);
    141 
    142 static struct pxaip_softc *pxaip_sc;
    143 
    144 static int
    145 pxaip_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    146 {
    147 
    148 	return 1;
    149 }
    150 
    151 static void
    152 pxaip_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    153 {
    154 	struct pxaip_softc *sc = (struct pxaip_softc *)self;
    155 	int cpuclock;
    156 
    157 	pxaip_sc = sc;
    158 	sc->sc_bust = &pxa2x0_bs_tag;
    159 	sc->sc_dmat = &pxa2x0_bus_dma_tag;
    160 
    161 	aprint_normal(": PXA2x0 Onchip Peripheral Bus\n");
    162 
    163 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bust, PXA2X0_CLKMAN_BASE, PXA2X0_CLKMAN_SIZE,
    164 	    0, &sc->sc_bush_clk))
    165 		panic("pxaip_attach: failed to map CLKMAN");
    166 
    167 	/*
    168 	 * Calculate clock speed
    169 	 * This takes 2 secs at most.
    170 	 */
    171 	cpuclock = pxaip_measure_cpuclock(sc) / 1000;
    172 	printf("%s: CPU clock = %d.%03d MHz\n", self->dv_xname,
    173 	    cpuclock/1000, cpuclock%1000 );
    174 
    175 	/*
    176 	 * Attach critical devices
    177 	 */
    178 	pxaip_attach_critical(sc);
    179 
    180 	/*
    181 	 * Attach all other devices
    182 	 */
    183 	config_search_ia(pxaip_search, self, "pxaip", sc);
    184 }
    185 
    186 static int
    187 pxaip_search(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf,
    188 	     const locdesc_t *ldesc, void *aux)
    189 {
    190 	struct pxaip_softc *sc = aux;
    191 	struct pxaip_attach_args aa;
    192 
    193         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
    194         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    195         aa.pxa_addr = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_ADDR];
    196         aa.pxa_size = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_SIZE];
    197 	aa.pxa_index = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_INDEX];
    198         aa.pxa_intr = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_INTR];
    199 
    200         if (config_match(parent, cf, &aa))
    201                 config_attach(parent, cf, &aa, pxaip_print);
    202 
    203         return 0;
    204 }
    205 
    206 static void
    207 pxaip_attach_critical(struct pxaip_softc *sc)
    208 {
    209 	struct pxaip_attach_args aa;
    210 
    211         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
    212         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    213         aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_INTCTL_BASE;
    214         aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_INTCTL_SIZE;
    215         aa.pxa_intr = PXAIPCF_INTR_DEFAULT;
    216 	if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL)
    217 		panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach INTC!");
    218 
    219 #if NPXAGPIO > 0
    220         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
    221         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    222         aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_GPIO_BASE;
    223         aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_GPIO_SIZE;
    224         aa.pxa_intr = PXAIPCF_INTR_DEFAULT;
    225 	if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL)
    226 		panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach GPIO!");
    227 #endif
    228 
    229 #if NPXADMAC > 0
    230         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
    231         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    232         aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_DMAC_BASE;
    233         aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_DMAC_SIZE;
    234         aa.pxa_intr = PXA2X0_INT_DMA;
    235 	if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL)
    236 		panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach DMAC!");
    237 #endif
    238 }
    239 
    240 static int
    241 pxaip_print(void *aux, const char *name)
    242 {
    243 	struct pxaip_attach_args *sa = (struct pxaip_attach_args*)aux;
    244 
    245 	if (sa->pxa_addr != PXAIPCF_ADDR_DEFAULT) {
    246                 aprint_normal(" addr 0x%lx", sa->pxa_addr);
    247 	        if (sa->pxa_size > PXAIPCF_SIZE_DEFAULT)
    248 	                aprint_normal("-0x%lx", sa->pxa_addr + sa->pxa_size-1);
    249 	}
    250         if (sa->pxa_intr != PXAIPCF_INTR_DEFAULT)
    251                 aprint_normal(" intr %d", sa->pxa_intr);
    252 
    253         return (UNCONF);
    254 }
    255 
    256 static inline uint32_t
    257 read_clock_counter(void)
    258 {
    259   uint32_t x;
    260   __asm __volatile("mrc	p14, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0" : "=r" (x) );
    261 
    262   return x;
    263 }
    264 
    265 static int
    266 pxaip_measure_cpuclock(struct pxaip_softc *sc)
    267 {
    268 	uint32_t rtc0, rtc1, start, end;
    269 	uint32_t pmcr_save;
    270 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    271 	int irq;
    272 
    273 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bust, PXA2X0_RTC_BASE, PXA2X0_RTC_SIZE, 0,
    274 	    &ioh))
    275 		panic("pxaip_measure_cpuclock: can't map RTC");
    276 
    277 	irq = disable_interrupts(I32_bit|F32_bit);
    278 
    279 	__asm __volatile( "mrc p14, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : "=r" (pmcr_save) );
    280 	/* Enable clock counter */
    281 	__asm __volatile( "mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : : "r" (0x0001) );
    282 
    283 	rtc0 = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR);
    284 	/* Wait for next second starts */
    285 	while ((rtc1 = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR)) == rtc0)
    286 		;
    287 	start = read_clock_counter();
    288 	while(rtc1 == bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR))
    289 		;		/* Wait for 1sec */
    290 	end = read_clock_counter();
    291 
    292 	__asm __volatile( "mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : : "r" (pmcr_save) );
    293 	restore_interrupts(irq);
    294 
    295 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_bust, ioh, PXA2X0_RTC_SIZE);
    296 
    297 	return end - start;
    298 }
    299 
    300 void
    301 pxa2x0_turbo_mode( int f )
    302 {
    303   __asm __volatile("mcr p14, 0, %0, c6, c0, 0" : : "r" (f));
    304 }
    305 
    306 void
    307 pxa2x0_probe_sdram(vaddr_t memctl_va, paddr_t *start, paddr_t *size)
    308 {
    309 	u_int32_t mdcnfg, dwid, dcac, drac, dnb;
    310 	int i;
    311 
    312 	mdcnfg = *((volatile u_int32_t *)(memctl_va + MEMCTL_MDCNFG));
    313 
    314 	/*
    315 	 * Scan all 4 SDRAM banks
    316 	 */
    317 	for (i = 0; i < PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS; i++) {
    318 		start[i] = 0;
    319 		size[i] = 0;
    320 
    321 		switch (i) {
    322 		case 0:
    323 		case 1:
    324 			if ((i == 0 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE0) == 0) ||
    325 			    (i == 1 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE1) == 0))
    326 				continue;
    327 			dwid = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DWID01_SHIFT;
    328 			dcac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DCAC01_SHIFT;
    329 			drac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DRAC01_SHIFT;
    330 			dnb = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DNB01_SHIFT;
    331 			break;
    332 
    333 		case 2:
    334 		case 3:
    335 			if ((i == 2 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE2) == 0) ||
    336 			    (i == 3 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE3) == 0))
    337 				continue;
    338 			dwid = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DWID23_SHIFT;
    339 			dcac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DCAC23_SHIFT;
    340 			drac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DRAC23_SHIFT;
    341 			dnb = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DNB23_SHIFT;
    342 			break;
    343 		default:
    344 			panic("pxa2x0_probe_sdram: impossible");
    345 		}
    346 
    347 		dwid = 2 << (1 - (dwid & MDCNFD_DWID_MASK));  /* 16/32 width */
    348 		dcac = 1 << ((dcac & MDCNFD_DCAC_MASK) + 8);  /* 8-11 columns */
    349 		drac = 1 << ((drac & MDCNFD_DRAC_MASK) + 11); /* 11-13 rows */
    350 		dnb = 2 << (dnb & MDCNFD_DNB_MASK);	      /* # of banks */
    351 
    352 		size[i] = (paddr_t)(dwid * dcac * drac * dnb);
    353 		start[i] = PXA2X0_SDRAM0_START + (i * PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANK_SIZE);
    354 	}
    355 }
    356 
    357 void
    358 pxa2x0_clkman_config(u_int clk, boolean_t enable)
    359 {
    360 	struct pxaip_softc *sc;
    361 	u_int32_t rv;
    362 
    363 	KDASSERT(pxaip_sc != NULL);
    364 	sc = pxaip_sc;
    365 
    366 	rv = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_clk, CLKMAN_CKEN);
    367 	rv &= ~clk;
    368 
    369 	if (enable)
    370 		rv |= clk;
    371 
    372 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_clk, CLKMAN_CKEN, rv);
    373 }
    374