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pxa2x0.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pxa2x0.c,v 1.7 2005/07/03 16:57:44 bsh Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2005  Genetec Corporation.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     18  *	Genetec Corporation.
     19  * 4. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
     20  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     21  *    written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     25  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     26  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
     27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     28  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     29  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     30  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     31  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     32  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *
     36  * Autoconfiguration support for the Intel PXA2[15]0 application
     37  * processor. This code is derived from arm/sa11x0/sa11x0.c
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*-
     41  * Copyright (c) 2001, The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     44  * by IWAMOTO Toshihiro and Ichiro FUKUHARA.
     45  *
     46  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     47  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     48  * are met:
     49  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     51  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     53  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     54  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     55  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     56  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     57  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     58  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     59  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     60  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     61  */
     62 /*-
     63  * Copyright (c) 1999
     64  *         Shin Takemura and PocketBSD Project. All rights reserved.
     65  *
     66  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     67  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     68  * are met:
     69  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     70  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     71  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     72  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     73  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     74  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     75  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     76  *	This product includes software developed by the PocketBSD project
     77  *	and its contributors.
     78  * 4. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     79  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     80  *    without specific prior written permission.
     81  *
     82  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     83  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     84  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     85  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     86  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     87  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     88  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     89  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     90  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     91  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     92  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     93  *
     94  */
     95 
     96 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     97 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pxa2x0.c,v 1.7 2005/07/03 16:57:44 bsh Exp $");
     98 
     99 #include "pxaintc.h"
    100 #include "pxagpio.h"
    101 #if 0
    102 #include "pxadmac.h"	/* Not yet */
    103 #endif
    104 
    105 #include "locators.h"
    106 
    107 #include <sys/param.h>
    108 #include <sys/systm.h>
    109 #include <sys/device.h>
    110 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    111 #include <sys/reboot.h>
    112 
    113 #include <machine/cpu.h>
    114 #include <machine/bus.h>
    115 
    116 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
    117 #include <arm/mainbus/mainbus.h>
    118 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h>
    119 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h>
    120 #include <arm/xscale/xscalereg.h>
    121 
    122 struct pxaip_softc {
    123 	struct device sc_dev;
    124 	bus_space_tag_t sc_bust;
    125 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
    126 	bus_space_handle_t sc_bush_clk;
    127 };
    128 
    129 /* prototypes */
    130 static int	pxaip_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    131 static void	pxaip_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    132 static int 	pxaip_search(struct device *, struct cfdata *,
    133 			     const locdesc_t *, void *);
    134 static void	pxaip_attach_critical(struct pxaip_softc *);
    135 static int	pxaip_print(void *, const char *);
    136 
    137 static int	pxaip_measure_cpuclock(struct pxaip_softc *);
    138 
    139 /* attach structures */
    140 CFATTACH_DECL(pxaip, sizeof(struct pxaip_softc),
    141     pxaip_match, pxaip_attach, NULL, NULL);
    142 
    143 static struct pxaip_softc *pxaip_sc;
    144 
    145 static int
    146 pxaip_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    147 {
    148 
    149 	return 1;
    150 }
    151 
    152 static void
    153 pxaip_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    154 {
    155 	struct pxaip_softc *sc = (struct pxaip_softc *)self;
    156 	int cpuclock;
    157 
    158 	pxaip_sc = sc;
    159 	sc->sc_bust = &pxa2x0_bs_tag;
    160 	sc->sc_dmat = &pxa2x0_bus_dma_tag;
    161 
    162 	aprint_normal(": PXA2x0 Onchip Peripheral Bus\n");
    163 
    164 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bust, PXA2X0_CLKMAN_BASE, PXA2X0_CLKMAN_SIZE,
    165 	    0, &sc->sc_bush_clk))
    166 		panic("pxaip_attach: failed to map CLKMAN");
    167 
    168 	/*
    169 	 * Calculate clock speed
    170 	 * This takes 2 secs at most.
    171 	 */
    172 	cpuclock = pxaip_measure_cpuclock(sc) / 1000;
    173 	printf("%s: CPU clock = %d.%03d MHz\n", self->dv_xname,
    174 	    cpuclock/1000, cpuclock%1000 );
    175 
    176 	/*
    177 	 * Attach critical devices
    178 	 */
    179 	pxaip_attach_critical(sc);
    180 
    181 	/*
    182 	 * Attach all other devices
    183 	 */
    184 	config_search_ia(pxaip_search, self, "pxaip", sc);
    185 }
    186 
    187 static int
    188 pxaip_search(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf,
    189 	     const locdesc_t *ldesc, void *aux)
    190 {
    191 	struct pxaip_softc *sc = aux;
    192 	struct pxaip_attach_args aa;
    193 
    194         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
    195         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    196         aa.pxa_addr = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_ADDR];
    197         aa.pxa_size = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_SIZE];
    198 	aa.pxa_index = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_INDEX];
    199         aa.pxa_intr = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_INTR];
    200 
    201         if (config_match(parent, cf, &aa))
    202                 config_attach(parent, cf, &aa, pxaip_print);
    203 
    204         return 0;
    205 }
    206 
    207 static void
    208 pxaip_attach_critical(struct pxaip_softc *sc)
    209 {
    210 	struct pxaip_attach_args aa;
    211 
    212         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
    213         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    214         aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_INTCTL_BASE;
    215         aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_INTCTL_SIZE;
    216         aa.pxa_intr = PXAIPCF_INTR_DEFAULT;
    217 	if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL)
    218 		panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach INTC!");
    219 
    220 #if NPXAGPIO > 0
    221         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
    222         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    223         aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_GPIO_BASE;
    224         aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_GPIO_SIZE;
    225         aa.pxa_intr = PXAIPCF_INTR_DEFAULT;
    226 	if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL)
    227 		panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach GPIO!");
    228 #endif
    229 
    230 #if NPXADMAC > 0
    231         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
    232         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    233         aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_DMAC_BASE;
    234         aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_DMAC_SIZE;
    235         aa.pxa_intr = PXA2X0_INT_DMA;
    236 	if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL)
    237 		panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach DMAC!");
    238 #endif
    239 }
    240 
    241 static int
    242 pxaip_print(void *aux, const char *name)
    243 {
    244 	struct pxaip_attach_args *sa = (struct pxaip_attach_args*)aux;
    245 
    246 	if (sa->pxa_addr != PXAIPCF_ADDR_DEFAULT) {
    247                 aprint_normal(" addr 0x%lx", sa->pxa_addr);
    248 	        if (sa->pxa_size > PXAIPCF_SIZE_DEFAULT)
    249 	                aprint_normal("-0x%lx", sa->pxa_addr + sa->pxa_size-1);
    250 	}
    251         if (sa->pxa_intr != PXAIPCF_INTR_DEFAULT)
    252                 aprint_normal(" intr %d", sa->pxa_intr);
    253 
    254         return (UNCONF);
    255 }
    256 
    257 static inline uint32_t
    258 read_clock_counter(void)
    259 {
    260   uint32_t x;
    261   __asm __volatile("mrc	p14, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0" : "=r" (x) );
    262 
    263   return x;
    264 }
    265 
    266 static int
    267 pxaip_measure_cpuclock(struct pxaip_softc *sc)
    268 {
    269 	uint32_t rtc0, rtc1, start, end;
    270 	uint32_t pmcr_save;
    271 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    272 	int irq;
    273 
    274 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bust, PXA2X0_RTC_BASE, PXA2X0_RTC_SIZE, 0,
    275 	    &ioh))
    276 		panic("pxaip_measure_cpuclock: can't map RTC");
    277 
    278 	irq = disable_interrupts(I32_bit|F32_bit);
    279 
    280 	__asm __volatile("mrc p14, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : "=r" (pmcr_save));
    281 	/* Enable clock counter */
    282 	__asm __volatile("mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : : "r" (PMNC_E|PMNC_C));
    283 
    284 	rtc0 = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR);
    285 	/* Wait for next second starts */
    286 	while ((rtc1 = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR)) == rtc0)
    287 		;
    288 	start = read_clock_counter();
    289 	while(rtc1 == bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR))
    290 		;		/* Wait for 1sec */
    291 	end = read_clock_counter();
    292 
    293 	__asm __volatile("mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : : "r" (pmcr_save));
    294 	restore_interrupts(irq);
    295 
    296 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_bust, ioh, PXA2X0_RTC_SIZE);
    297 
    298 	return end - start;
    299 }
    300 
    301 void
    302 pxa2x0_turbo_mode(int f)
    303 {
    304   __asm __volatile("mcr p14, 0, %0, c6, c0, 0" : : "r" (f));
    305 }
    306 
    307 void
    308 pxa2x0_probe_sdram(vaddr_t memctl_va, paddr_t *start, paddr_t *size)
    309 {
    310 	u_int32_t mdcnfg, dwid, dcac, drac, dnb;
    311 	int i;
    312 
    313 	mdcnfg = *((volatile u_int32_t *)(memctl_va + MEMCTL_MDCNFG));
    314 
    315 	/*
    316 	 * Scan all 4 SDRAM banks
    317 	 */
    318 	for (i = 0; i < PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS; i++) {
    319 		start[i] = 0;
    320 		size[i] = 0;
    321 
    322 		switch (i) {
    323 		case 0:
    324 		case 1:
    325 			if ((i == 0 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE0) == 0) ||
    326 			    (i == 1 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE1) == 0))
    327 				continue;
    328 			dwid = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DWID01_SHIFT;
    329 			dcac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DCAC01_SHIFT;
    330 			drac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DRAC01_SHIFT;
    331 			dnb = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DNB01_SHIFT;
    332 			break;
    333 
    334 		case 2:
    335 		case 3:
    336 			if ((i == 2 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE2) == 0) ||
    337 			    (i == 3 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE3) == 0))
    338 				continue;
    339 			dwid = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DWID23_SHIFT;
    340 			dcac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DCAC23_SHIFT;
    341 			drac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DRAC23_SHIFT;
    342 			dnb = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DNB23_SHIFT;
    343 			break;
    344 		default:
    345 			panic("pxa2x0_probe_sdram: impossible");
    346 		}
    347 
    348 		dwid = 2 << (1 - (dwid & MDCNFD_DWID_MASK));  /* 16/32 width */
    349 		dcac = 1 << ((dcac & MDCNFD_DCAC_MASK) + 8);  /* 8-11 columns */
    350 		drac = 1 << ((drac & MDCNFD_DRAC_MASK) + 11); /* 11-13 rows */
    351 		dnb = 2 << (dnb & MDCNFD_DNB_MASK);	      /* # of banks */
    352 
    353 		size[i] = (paddr_t)(dwid * dcac * drac * dnb);
    354 		start[i] = PXA2X0_SDRAM0_START + (i * PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANK_SIZE);
    355 	}
    356 }
    357 
    358 void
    359 pxa2x0_clkman_config(u_int clk, boolean_t enable)
    360 {
    361 	struct pxaip_softc *sc;
    362 	u_int32_t rv;
    363 
    364 	KDASSERT(pxaip_sc != NULL);
    365 	sc = pxaip_sc;
    366 
    367 	rv = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_clk, CLKMAN_CKEN);
    368 	rv &= ~clk;
    369 
    370 	if (enable)
    371 		rv |= clk;
    372 
    373 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_clk, CLKMAN_CKEN, rv);
    374 }
    375