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pxa2x0.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pxa2x0.c,v 1.8 2005/07/04 00:42:37 bsh Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2005  Genetec Corporation.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     18  *	Genetec Corporation.
     19  * 4. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
     20  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     21  *    written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     25  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     26  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
     27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     28  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     29  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     30  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     31  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     32  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *
     36  * Autoconfiguration support for the Intel PXA2[15]0 application
     37  * processor. This code is derived from arm/sa11x0/sa11x0.c
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*-
     41  * Copyright (c) 2001, The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.  All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     44  * by IWAMOTO Toshihiro and Ichiro FUKUHARA.
     45  *
     46  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     47  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     48  * are met:
     49  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     51  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     53  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     54  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     55  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     56  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     57  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     58  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     59  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     60  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     61  */
     62 /*-
     63  * Copyright (c) 1999
     64  *         Shin Takemura and PocketBSD Project. All rights reserved.
     65  *
     66  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     67  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     68  * are met:
     69  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     70  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     71  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     72  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     73  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     74  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     75  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     76  *	This product includes software developed by the PocketBSD project
     77  *	and its contributors.
     78  * 4. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
     79  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     80  *    without specific prior written permission.
     81  *
     82  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     83  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     84  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     85  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     86  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     87  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     88  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     89  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     90  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     91  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     92  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     93  *
     94  */
     95 
     96 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     97 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pxa2x0.c,v 1.8 2005/07/04 00:42:37 bsh Exp $");
     98 
     99 #include "pxaintc.h"
    100 #include "pxagpio.h"
    101 #if 0
    102 #include "pxadmac.h"	/* Not yet */
    103 #endif
    104 
    105 #include "locators.h"
    106 
    107 #include <sys/param.h>
    108 #include <sys/systm.h>
    109 #include <sys/device.h>
    110 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    111 #include <sys/reboot.h>
    112 
    113 #include <machine/cpu.h>
    114 #include <machine/bus.h>
    115 
    116 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
    117 #include <arm/mainbus/mainbus.h>
    118 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0cpu.h>
    119 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h>
    120 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h>
    121 #include <arm/xscale/xscalereg.h>
    122 
    123 struct pxaip_softc {
    124 	struct device sc_dev;
    125 	bus_space_tag_t sc_bust;
    126 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
    127 	bus_space_handle_t sc_bush_clk;
    128 };
    129 
    130 /* prototypes */
    131 static int	pxaip_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    132 static void	pxaip_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    133 static int 	pxaip_search(struct device *, struct cfdata *,
    134 			     const locdesc_t *, void *);
    135 static void	pxaip_attach_critical(struct pxaip_softc *);
    136 static int	pxaip_print(void *, const char *);
    137 
    138 static int	pxaip_measure_cpuclock(struct pxaip_softc *);
    139 
    140 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) && defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    141 # define SUPPORTED_CPU	"PXA250 and PXA270"
    142 #elif defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250)
    143 # define SUPPORTED_CPU	"PXA250"
    144 #elif defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    145 # define SUPPORTED_CPU	"PXA270"
    146 #else
    147 # define SUPPORTED_CPU	"none of PXA2xx"
    148 #endif
    149 
    150 /* attach structures */
    151 CFATTACH_DECL(pxaip, sizeof(struct pxaip_softc),
    152     pxaip_match, pxaip_attach, NULL, NULL);
    153 
    154 static struct pxaip_softc *pxaip_sc;
    155 
    156 static int
    157 pxaip_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    158 {
    159 
    160 #if	!defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    161 	if (__CPU_IS_PXA270)
    162 		goto bad_config;
    163 #endif
    164 
    165 #if	!defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250)
    166 	if (__CPU_IS_PXA250)
    167 		goto bad_config;
    168 #endif
    169 
    170 	return 1;
    171 
    172 #if	defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) + defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270) != 2
    173  bad_config:
    174 	aprint_error("Kernel is configured for %s, but CPU is %s\n",
    175 		     SUPPORTED_CPU, __CPU_IS_PXA270 ? "PXA270" : "PXA250");
    176 	return 0;
    177 #endif
    178 }
    179 
    180 static void
    181 pxaip_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    182 {
    183 	struct pxaip_softc *sc = (struct pxaip_softc *)self;
    184 	int cpuclock;
    185 
    186 	pxaip_sc = sc;
    187 	sc->sc_bust = &pxa2x0_bs_tag;
    188 	sc->sc_dmat = &pxa2x0_bus_dma_tag;
    189 
    190 	aprint_normal(": PXA2x0 Onchip Peripheral Bus\n");
    191 
    192 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bust, PXA2X0_CLKMAN_BASE, PXA2X0_CLKMAN_SIZE,
    193 	    0, &sc->sc_bush_clk))
    194 		panic("pxaip_attach: failed to map CLKMAN");
    195 
    196 	/*
    197 	 * Calculate clock speed
    198 	 * This takes 2 secs at most.
    199 	 */
    200 	cpuclock = pxaip_measure_cpuclock(sc) / 1000;
    201 	printf("%s: CPU clock = %d.%03d MHz\n", self->dv_xname,
    202 	    cpuclock/1000, cpuclock%1000 );
    203 
    204 	aprint_normal("%s: kernel is configured for " SUPPORTED_CPU
    205 		      ", cpu type is %s\n",
    206 		      self->dv_xname,
    207 		      __CPU_IS_PXA270 ? "PXA270" : "PXA250");
    208 
    209 	/*
    210 	 * Attach critical devices
    211 	 */
    212 	pxaip_attach_critical(sc);
    213 
    214 	/*
    215 	 * Attach all other devices
    216 	 */
    217 	config_search_ia(pxaip_search, self, "pxaip", sc);
    218 }
    219 
    220 static int
    221 pxaip_search(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf,
    222 	     const locdesc_t *ldesc, void *aux)
    223 {
    224 	struct pxaip_softc *sc = aux;
    225 	struct pxaip_attach_args aa;
    226 
    227         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
    228         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    229         aa.pxa_addr = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_ADDR];
    230         aa.pxa_size = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_SIZE];
    231 	aa.pxa_index = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_INDEX];
    232         aa.pxa_intr = cf->cf_loc[PXAIPCF_INTR];
    233 
    234         if (config_match(parent, cf, &aa))
    235                 config_attach(parent, cf, &aa, pxaip_print);
    236 
    237         return 0;
    238 }
    239 
    240 static void
    241 pxaip_attach_critical(struct pxaip_softc *sc)
    242 {
    243 	struct pxaip_attach_args aa;
    244 
    245         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
    246         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    247         aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_INTCTL_BASE;
    248         aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_INTCTL_SIZE;
    249         aa.pxa_intr = PXAIPCF_INTR_DEFAULT;
    250 	if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL)
    251 		panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach INTC!");
    252 
    253 #if NPXAGPIO > 0
    254         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
    255         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    256         aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_GPIO_BASE;
    257         aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_GPIO_SIZE;
    258         aa.pxa_intr = PXAIPCF_INTR_DEFAULT;
    259 	if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL)
    260 		panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach GPIO!");
    261 #endif
    262 
    263 #if NPXADMAC > 0
    264         aa.pxa_iot = sc->sc_bust;
    265         aa.pxa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    266         aa.pxa_addr = PXA2X0_DMAC_BASE;
    267         aa.pxa_size = PXA2X0_DMAC_SIZE;
    268         aa.pxa_intr = PXA2X0_INT_DMA;
    269 	if (config_found(&sc->sc_dev, &aa, pxaip_print) == NULL)
    270 		panic("pxaip_attach_critical: failed to attach DMAC!");
    271 #endif
    272 }
    273 
    274 static int
    275 pxaip_print(void *aux, const char *name)
    276 {
    277 	struct pxaip_attach_args *sa = (struct pxaip_attach_args*)aux;
    278 
    279 	if (sa->pxa_addr != PXAIPCF_ADDR_DEFAULT) {
    280                 aprint_normal(" addr 0x%lx", sa->pxa_addr);
    281 	        if (sa->pxa_size > PXAIPCF_SIZE_DEFAULT)
    282 	                aprint_normal("-0x%lx", sa->pxa_addr + sa->pxa_size-1);
    283 	}
    284         if (sa->pxa_intr != PXAIPCF_INTR_DEFAULT)
    285                 aprint_normal(" intr %d", sa->pxa_intr);
    286 
    287         return (UNCONF);
    288 }
    289 
    290 static inline uint32_t
    291 read_clock_counter_xsc1(void)
    292 {
    293   uint32_t x;
    294   __asm __volatile("mrc	p14, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0" : "=r" (x) );
    295 
    296   return x;
    297 }
    298 
    299 static inline uint32_t
    300 read_clock_counter_xsc2(void)
    301 {
    302   uint32_t x;
    303   __asm __volatile("mrc	p14, 0, %0, c1, c1, 0" : "=r" (x) );
    304 
    305   return x;
    306 }
    307 
    308 static int
    309 pxaip_measure_cpuclock(struct pxaip_softc *sc)
    310 {
    311 	uint32_t rtc0, rtc1, start, end;
    312 	uint32_t pmcr_save;
    313 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    314 	int irq;
    315 	int is_xsc2 = CPU_IS_PXA270;
    316 #define	read_clock_counter()	(is_xsc2 ? read_clock_counter_xsc2() : \
    317 					read_clock_counter_xsc1())
    318 
    319 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bust, PXA2X0_RTC_BASE, PXA2X0_RTC_SIZE, 0,
    320 	    &ioh))
    321 		panic("pxaip_measure_cpuclock: can't map RTC");
    322 
    323 	irq = disable_interrupts(I32_bit|F32_bit);
    324 
    325 	if (is_xsc2) {
    326 		__asm __volatile(
    327 			"mrc p14, 0, %0, c0, c1, 0" : "=r" (pmcr_save));
    328 		/* Enable clock counter */
    329 		__asm __volatile(
    330 			"mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c1, 0" : : "r" (PMNC_E|PMNC_C));
    331 	}
    332 	else {
    333 		__asm __volatile(
    334 			"mrc p14, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : "=r" (pmcr_save));
    335 		/* Enable clock counter */
    336 		__asm __volatile(
    337 			"mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : : "r" (PMNC_E|PMNC_C));
    338 	}
    339 
    340 	rtc0 = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR);
    341 	/* Wait for next second starts */
    342 	while ((rtc1 = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR)) == rtc0)
    343 		;
    344 	start = read_clock_counter();
    345 	while(rtc1 == bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, ioh, RTC_RCNR))
    346 		;		/* Wait for 1sec */
    347 	end = read_clock_counter();
    348 
    349 	if (is_xsc2)
    350 		__asm __volatile(
    351 			"mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c1, 0" : : "r" (pmcr_save));
    352 	else
    353 		__asm __volatile(
    354 			"mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c0, 0" : : "r" (pmcr_save));
    355 	restore_interrupts(irq);
    356 
    357 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_bust, ioh, PXA2X0_RTC_SIZE);
    358 
    359 	return end - start;
    360 }
    361 
    362 void
    363 pxa2x0_turbo_mode(int f)
    364 {
    365   __asm __volatile("mcr p14, 0, %0, c6, c0, 0" : : "r" (f));
    366 }
    367 
    368 void
    369 pxa2x0_probe_sdram(vaddr_t memctl_va, paddr_t *start, paddr_t *size)
    370 {
    371 	u_int32_t mdcnfg, dwid, dcac, drac, dnb;
    372 	int i;
    373 
    374 	mdcnfg = *((volatile u_int32_t *)(memctl_va + MEMCTL_MDCNFG));
    375 
    376 	/*
    377 	 * Scan all 4 SDRAM banks
    378 	 */
    379 	for (i = 0; i < PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANKS; i++) {
    380 		start[i] = 0;
    381 		size[i] = 0;
    382 
    383 		switch (i) {
    384 		case 0:
    385 		case 1:
    386 			if ((i == 0 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE0) == 0) ||
    387 			    (i == 1 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE1) == 0))
    388 				continue;
    389 			dwid = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DWID01_SHIFT;
    390 			dcac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DCAC01_SHIFT;
    391 			drac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DRAC01_SHIFT;
    392 			dnb = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DNB01_SHIFT;
    393 			break;
    394 
    395 		case 2:
    396 		case 3:
    397 			if ((i == 2 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE2) == 0) ||
    398 			    (i == 3 && (mdcnfg & MDCNFG_DE3) == 0))
    399 				continue;
    400 			dwid = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DWID23_SHIFT;
    401 			dcac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DCAC23_SHIFT;
    402 			drac = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DRAC23_SHIFT;
    403 			dnb = mdcnfg >> MDCNFD_DNB23_SHIFT;
    404 			break;
    405 		default:
    406 			panic("pxa2x0_probe_sdram: impossible");
    407 		}
    408 
    409 		dwid = 2 << (1 - (dwid & MDCNFD_DWID_MASK));  /* 16/32 width */
    410 		dcac = 1 << ((dcac & MDCNFD_DCAC_MASK) + 8);  /* 8-11 columns */
    411 		drac = 1 << ((drac & MDCNFD_DRAC_MASK) + 11); /* 11-13 rows */
    412 		dnb = 2 << (dnb & MDCNFD_DNB_MASK);	      /* # of banks */
    413 
    414 		size[i] = (paddr_t)(dwid * dcac * drac * dnb);
    415 		start[i] = PXA2X0_SDRAM0_START + (i * PXA2X0_SDRAM_BANK_SIZE);
    416 	}
    417 }
    418 
    419 void
    420 pxa2x0_clkman_config(u_int clk, boolean_t enable)
    421 {
    422 	struct pxaip_softc *sc;
    423 	u_int32_t rv;
    424 
    425 	KDASSERT(pxaip_sc != NULL);
    426 	sc = pxaip_sc;
    427 
    428 	rv = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_clk, CLKMAN_CKEN);
    429 	rv &= ~clk;
    430 
    431 	if (enable)
    432 		rv |= clk;
    433 
    434 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush_clk, CLKMAN_CKEN, rv);
    435 }
    436