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pxa2x0_intr.c revision 1.4.2.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pxa2x0_intr.c,v 1.4.2.3 2004/09/21 13:13:43 skrll Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002  Genetec Corporation.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     18  *	Genetec Corporation.
     19  * 4. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
     20  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     21  *    written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     25  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     26  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
     27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     28  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     29  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     30  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     31  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     32  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * IRQ handler for the Intel PXA2X0 processor.
     38  * It has integrated interrupt controller.
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pxa2x0_intr.c,v 1.4.2.3 2004/09/21 13:13:43 skrll Exp $");
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     47 
     48 #include <machine/bus.h>
     49 #include <machine/intr.h>
     50 #include <machine/lock.h>
     51 
     52 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h>
     53 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h>
     54 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0_intr.h>
     55 #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_var.h>
     56 
     57 /*
     58  * INTC autoconf glue
     59  */
     60 static int	pxaintc_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     61 static void	pxaintc_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     62 
     63 CFATTACH_DECL(pxaintc, sizeof(struct device),
     64     pxaintc_match, pxaintc_attach, NULL, NULL);
     65 
     66 static int pxaintc_attached;
     67 
     68 static int stray_interrupt(void *);
     69 static void init_interrupt_masks(void);
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * interrupt dispatch table.
     73  */
     74 #ifdef MULTIPLE_HANDLERS_ON_ONE_IRQ
     75 struct intrhand {
     76 	TAILQ_ENTRY(intrhand) ih_list;	/* link on intrq list */
     77 	int (*ih_func)(void *);		/* handler */
     78 	void *ih_arg;			/* arg for handler */
     79 };
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 static struct {
     83 #ifdef MULTIPLE_HANDLERS_ON_ONE_IRQ
     84 	TAILQ_HEAD(,intrhand) list;
     85 #else
     86 	pxa2x0_irq_handler_t func;
     87 #endif
     88 	void *cookie;		/* NULL for stackframe */
     89 	/* struct evbnt ev; */
     90 } handler[ICU_LEN];
     91 
     92 __volatile int softint_pending;
     93 __volatile int current_spl_level;
     94 __volatile int intr_mask;
     95 /* interrupt masks for each level */
     96 int pxa2x0_imask[NIPL];
     97 static int extirq_level[ICU_LEN];
     98 
     99 
    100 static int
    101 pxaintc_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    102 {
    103 	struct pxaip_attach_args *pxa = aux;
    104 
    105 	if (pxaintc_attached || pxa->pxa_addr != PXA2X0_INTCTL_BASE)
    106 		return (0);
    107 
    108 	return (1);
    109 }
    110 
    111 void
    112 pxaintc_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *args)
    113 {
    114 	int i;
    115 
    116 	pxaintc_attached = 1;
    117 
    118 	aprint_normal(": Interrupt Controller\n");
    119 
    120 #define	SAIPIC_ICCR	0x14
    121 
    122 	write_icu(SAIPIC_ICCR, 1);
    123 	write_icu(SAIPIC_MR, 0);
    124 
    125 	for(i = 0; i < sizeof handler / sizeof handler[0]; ++i){
    126 		handler[i].func = stray_interrupt;
    127 		handler[i].cookie = (void *)(intptr_t) i;
    128 		extirq_level[i] = IPL_SERIAL;
    129 	}
    130 
    131 	init_interrupt_masks();
    132 
    133 	_splraise(IPL_SERIAL);
    134 	enable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    135 }
    136 
    137 /*
    138  * Invoked very early on from the board-specific initarm(), in order to
    139  * inform us the virtual address of the interrupt controller's registers.
    140  */
    141 void
    142 pxa2x0_intr_bootstrap(vaddr_t addr)
    143 {
    144 
    145 	pxaic_base = addr;
    146 }
    147 
    148 static __inline void
    149 __raise(int ipl)
    150 {
    151 
    152 	if (current_spl_level < ipl)
    153 		pxa2x0_setipl(ipl);
    154 }
    155 
    156 
    157 /*
    158  * Map a software interrupt queue to an interrupt priority level.
    159  */
    160 static const int si_to_ipl[SI_NQUEUES] = {
    161 	IPL_SOFT,		/* SI_SOFT */
    162 	IPL_SOFTCLOCK,		/* SI_SOFTCLOCK */
    163 	IPL_SOFTNET,		/* SI_SOFTNET */
    164 	IPL_SOFTSERIAL,		/* SI_SOFTSERIAL */
    165 };
    166 
    167 /*
    168  * called from irq_entry.
    169  */
    170 void
    171 pxa2x0_irq_handler(void *arg)
    172 {
    173 	struct clockframe *frame = arg;
    174 	uint32_t irqbits;
    175 	int irqno;
    176 	int saved_spl_level;
    177 
    178 	saved_spl_level = current_spl_level;
    179 
    180 	/* get pending IRQs */
    181 	irqbits = read_icu(SAIPIC_IP);
    182 
    183 	while ((irqno = find_first_bit(irqbits)) >= 0) {
    184 		/* XXX: Shuould we handle IRQs in priority order? */
    185 
    186 		/* raise spl to stop interrupts of lower priorities */
    187 		if (saved_spl_level < extirq_level[irqno])
    188 			pxa2x0_setipl(extirq_level[irqno]);
    189 
    190 #ifdef notyet
    191 		/* Enable interrupt */
    192 #endif
    193 #ifndef MULTIPLE_HANDLERS_ON_ONE_IRQ
    194 		(* handler[irqno].func)(
    195 			handler[irqno].cookie == 0
    196 			? frame : handler[irqno].cookie );
    197 #else
    198 		/* process all handlers for this interrupt.
    199 		   XXX not yet */
    200 #endif
    201 
    202 #ifdef notyet
    203 		/* Disable interrupt */
    204 #endif
    205 
    206 		irqbits &= ~(1<<irqno);
    207 	}
    208 
    209 	/* restore spl to that was when this interrupt happen */
    210 	pxa2x0_setipl(saved_spl_level);
    211 
    212 	if(softint_pending & intr_mask)
    213 		pxa2x0_do_pending();
    214 }
    215 
    216 static int
    217 stray_interrupt(void *cookie)
    218 {
    219 	int irqno = (int)cookie;
    220 	printf("stray interrupt %d\n", irqno);
    221 
    222 	if (PXA2X0_IRQ_MIN <= irqno && irqno < ICU_LEN){
    223 		int save = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    224 		write_icu(SAIPIC_MR,
    225 		    read_icu(SAIPIC_MR) & ~(1U<<irqno));
    226 		restore_interrupts(save);
    227 	}
    228 
    229 	return 0;
    230 }
    231 
    232 
    233 
    234 /*
    235  * Interrupt Mask Handling
    236  */
    237 
    238 void
    239 pxa2x0_update_intr_masks(int irqno, int level)
    240 {
    241 	int mask = 1U<<irqno;
    242 	int psw = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    243 	int i;
    244 
    245 	for(i = 0; i < level; ++i)
    246 		pxa2x0_imask[i] |= mask; /* Enable interrupt at lower level */
    247 
    248 	for( ; i < NIPL-1; ++i)
    249 		pxa2x0_imask[i] &= ~mask; /* Disable itnerrupt at upper level */
    250 
    251 	/*
    252 	 * Enforce a heirarchy that gives "slow" device (or devices with
    253 	 * limited input buffer space/"real-time" requirements) a better
    254 	 * chance at not dropping data.
    255 	 */
    256 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_BIO] &= pxa2x0_imask[IPL_SOFTNET];
    257 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_NET] &= pxa2x0_imask[IPL_BIO];
    258 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL] &= pxa2x0_imask[IPL_NET];
    259 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_TTY] &= pxa2x0_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL];
    260 
    261 	/*
    262 	 * splvm() blocks all interrupts that use the kernel memory
    263 	 * allocation facilities.
    264 	 */
    265 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_VM] &= pxa2x0_imask[IPL_TTY];
    266 
    267 	/*
    268 	 * Audio devices are not allowed to perform memory allocation
    269 	 * in their interrupt routines, and they have fairly "real-time"
    270 	 * requirements, so give them a high interrupt priority.
    271 	 */
    272 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_AUDIO] &= pxa2x0_imask[IPL_VM];
    273 
    274 	/*
    275 	 * splclock() must block anything that uses the scheduler.
    276 	 */
    277 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_CLOCK] &= pxa2x0_imask[IPL_AUDIO];
    278 
    279 	/*
    280 	 * splhigh() must block "everything".
    281 	 */
    282 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_HIGH] &= pxa2x0_imask[IPL_STATCLOCK];
    283 
    284 	/*
    285 	 * XXX We need serial drivers to run at the absolute highest priority
    286 	 * in order to avoid overruns, so serial > high.
    287 	 */
    288 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_SERIAL] &= pxa2x0_imask[IPL_HIGH];
    289 
    290 	write_icu(SAIPIC_MR, pxa2x0_imask[current_spl_level]);
    291 
    292 	restore_interrupts(psw);
    293 }
    294 
    295 
    296 static void
    297 init_interrupt_masks(void)
    298 {
    299 
    300 	memset(pxa2x0_imask, 0, sizeof(pxa2x0_imask));
    301 
    302 	/*
    303 	 * IPL_NONE has soft interrupts enabled only, at least until
    304 	 * hardware handlers are installed.
    305 	 */
    306 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_NONE] =
    307 	    SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFT) |
    308 	    SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTCLOCK) |
    309 	    SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTNET) |
    310 	    SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTSERIAL);
    311 
    312 	/*
    313 	 * Initialize the soft interrupt masks to block themselves.
    314 	 */
    315 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_SOFT] = ~SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFT);
    316 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK] = ~SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTCLOCK);
    317 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_SOFTNET] = ~SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTNET);
    318 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL] = ~SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTSERIAL);
    319 
    320 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_SOFT] &= pxa2x0_imask[IPL_NONE];
    321 
    322 	/*
    323 	 * splsoftclock() is the only interface that users of the
    324 	 * generic software interrupt facility have to block their
    325 	 * soft intrs, so splsoftclock() must also block IPL_SOFT.
    326 	 */
    327 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK] &= pxa2x0_imask[IPL_SOFT];
    328 
    329 	/*
    330 	 * splsoftnet() must also block splsoftclock(), since we don't
    331 	 * want timer-driven network events to occur while we're
    332 	 * processing incoming packets.
    333 	 */
    334 	pxa2x0_imask[IPL_SOFTNET] &= pxa2x0_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK];
    335 }
    336 
    337 void
    338 pxa2x0_do_pending(void)
    339 {
    340 	static __cpu_simple_lock_t processing = __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED;
    341 	int oldirqstate, spl_save;
    342 
    343 	if (__cpu_simple_lock_try(&processing) == 0)
    344 		return;
    345 
    346 	spl_save = current_spl_level;
    347 
    348 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    349 
    350 #if 1
    351 #define	DO_SOFTINT(si,ipl)						\
    352 	if ((softint_pending & intr_mask) & SI_TO_IRQBIT(si)) {	\
    353 		softint_pending &= ~SI_TO_IRQBIT(si);			\
    354                 __raise(ipl);                                           \
    355 		restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);			\
    356 		softintr_dispatch(si);					\
    357 		oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);		\
    358 		pxa2x0_setipl(spl_save);					\
    359 	}
    360 
    361 	do {
    362 		DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFTSERIAL,IPL_SOFTSERIAL);
    363 		DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFTNET, IPL_SOFTNET);
    364 		DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFTCLOCK, IPL_SOFTCLOCK);
    365 		DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFT, IPL_SOFT);
    366 	} while( softint_pending & intr_mask );
    367 #else
    368 	while( (si = find_first_bit(softint_pending & intr_mask)) >= 0 ){
    369 		softint_pending &= ~SI_TO_IRQBIT(si);
    370 		__raise(si_to_ipl(si));
    371 		restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    372 		softintr_dispatch(si);
    373 		oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    374 		pxa2x0_setipl(spl_save);
    375 	}
    376 #endif
    377 
    378 	__cpu_simple_unlock(&processing);
    379 
    380 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    381 }
    382 
    383 
    384 #undef splx
    385 void
    386 splx(int ipl)
    387 {
    388 
    389 	pxa2x0_splx(ipl);
    390 }
    391 
    392 #undef _splraise
    393 int
    394 _splraise(int ipl)
    395 {
    396 
    397 	return pxa2x0_splraise(ipl);
    398 }
    399 
    400 #undef _spllower
    401 int
    402 _spllower(int ipl)
    403 {
    404 
    405 	return pxa2x0_spllower(ipl);
    406 }
    407 
    408 #undef _setsoftintr
    409 void
    410 _setsoftintr(int si)
    411 {
    412 
    413 	return pxa2x0_setsoftintr(si);
    414 }
    415 
    416 void *
    417 pxa2x0_intr_establish(int irqno, int level,
    418     int (*func)(void *), void *cookie)
    419 {
    420 	int psw;
    421 
    422 	if (irqno < PXA2X0_IRQ_MIN || irqno >= ICU_LEN)
    423 		panic("intr_establish: bogus irq number %d", irqno);
    424 
    425 	psw = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    426 
    427 	handler[irqno].cookie = cookie;
    428 	handler[irqno].func = func;
    429 	extirq_level[irqno] = level;
    430 	pxa2x0_update_intr_masks(irqno, level);
    431 
    432 	intr_mask = pxa2x0_imask[current_spl_level];
    433 
    434 	restore_interrupts(psw);
    435 
    436 	return (&handler[irqno]);
    437 }
    438 
    439 /*
    440  * Glue for drivers of sa11x0 compatible integrated logics.
    441  */
    442 void *
    443 sa11x0_intr_establish(sa11x0_chipset_tag_t ic, int irq, int type, int level,
    444     int (*ih_fun)(void *), void *ih_arg)
    445 {
    446 
    447 	return pxa2x0_intr_establish(irq, level, ih_fun, ih_arg);
    448 }
    449