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grfabs.c revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: grfabs.c,v 1.1 1995/03/26 07:12:15 leo Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Leo Weppelman.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *      This product includes software developed by Leo Weppelman.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  *  atari abstract graphics driver.
     35  */
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/queue.h>
     38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     39 
     40 #include <machine/iomap.h>
     41 #include <machine/video.h>
     42 #include <machine/mfp.h>
     43 #include <atari/dev/grfabs_reg.h>
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Function decls
     47  */
     48 static dmode_t    *get_best_display_mode __P((int, int, int));
     49 static view_t     *alloc_view __P((dmode_t *, dimen_t *, u_char));
     50 static void       init_view __P((view_t *, bmap_t *, dmode_t *, box_t *));
     51 static bmap_t	  *alloc_bitmap __P((u_long, u_long, u_char, int));
     52 static void 	  free_bitmap __P((bmap_t *));
     53 static colormap_t *alloc_colormap __P((dmode_t *));
     54 
     55 /*
     56  * Ugh.. Stuff needed to allocate console structures before the VM-system
     57  * is running. There is no malloc() available at that time.
     58  */
     59 extern int		atari_realconfig;	/* 0 -> no malloc	*/
     60 static view_t		con_view;
     61 static colormap_t	con_cmap;
     62 static u_short		con_colors[MAX_CENTRIES];
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * List of available graphic modes
     66  */
     67 static LIST_HEAD(modelist, display_mode) modes;
     68 
     69 static dmode_t vid_modes[] = {
     70 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "stlow",  { 320,  200 },  1, RES_STLOW  },
     71 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "stmid",  { 640,  200 },  2, RES_STMID  },
     72 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "sthigh", { 640,  400 },  1, RES_STHIGH },
     73 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "ttlow",  { 320,  480 },  8, RES_TTLOW  },
     74 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "ttmid",  { 640,  480 },  4, RES_TTMID  },
     75 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "tthigh", { 1280, 960 },  1, RES_TTHIGH },
     76 	{ { NULL, NULL }, NULL,  }
     77 };
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * Default colors.....
     81  * Currently the TT-low (256 colors) just uses 16 time the 16-color default.
     82  * If you have a sensible 256 scale, feel free to add.....
     83  * The first 2 colors in all maps are {black,white}, so ite (text) displays
     84  * are initially readable. Also, this enables me to supply only 1 map. The
     85  * 4 color mode uses the first four entries of the 16 color mode thus giving
     86  * a gray scale display. (Maybe we can add an intensity bit to the ite...)
     87  */
     88 static u_short def_color16[16] = {
     89 	0x000,	/* black		*/
     90 	0xfff,	/* white		*/
     91 	0xccc,	/* light gray		*/
     92 	0x888,	/* gray			*/
     93 	0x00c,	/* blue			*/
     94 	0x0c0,	/* green		*/
     95 	0x0cc,	/* cyan			*/
     96 	0xc00,	/* red			*/
     97 	0xc0c,	/* magenta		*/
     98 	0xcc0,	/* brown		*/
     99 	0x00f,	/* light blue		*/
    100 	0x0f0,	/* light green		*/
    101 	0x0ff,	/* light cyan		*/
    102 	0xf00,	/* light red		*/
    103 	0xf0f,	/* light magenta	*/
    104 	0xff0	/* light brown		*/
    105 };
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * XXX: called from ite console init routine.
    109  * Initialize list of posible video modes.
    110  */
    111 int
    112 grfabs_probe()
    113 {
    114 		dmode_t	*dm;
    115 		int	i;
    116 		int	has_mono;
    117 	static  int	inited = 0;
    118 
    119 	if(inited)
    120 		return;	/* Has to be done only once */
    121 	inited++;
    122 
    123 	/*
    124 	 * First find out what kind of monitor is attached. Dma-sound
    125 	 * should be off because the 'sound-done' and 'monochrome-detect'
    126 	 * are xor-ed together. I think that shutting it down here is the
    127 	 * wrong place.
    128 	 */
    129 	has_mono = (MFP->mf_gpip & IA_MONO) == 0;
    130 
    131 	LIST_INIT(&modes);
    132 	for(i = 0; (dm = &vid_modes[i])->name != NULL; i++) {
    133 		if(has_mono && (dm->vm_reg != RES_TTHIGH))
    134 			continue;
    135 		if(!has_mono && (dm->vm_reg == RES_TTHIGH))
    136 			continue;
    137 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&modes, dm, link);
    138 	}
    139 	return(1);
    140 }
    141 
    142 view_t *
    143 grf_alloc_view(d, dim, depth)
    144 dmode_t	*d;
    145 dimen_t	*dim;
    146 u_char	depth;
    147 {
    148 	if(!d)
    149 		d = get_best_display_mode(dim->width, dim->height, depth);
    150 	if(d)
    151 		return(alloc_view(d, dim, depth));
    152 	return(NULL);
    153 }
    154 
    155 void grf_display_view(v)
    156 view_t *v;
    157 {
    158 	dmode_t	*dm = v->mode;
    159 	bmap_t	*bm = v->bitmap;
    160 
    161 	if(dm->current_view) {
    162 		/*
    163 		 * Mark current view for this mode as no longer displayed
    164 		 */
    165 		dm->current_view->flags &= ~VF_DISPLAY;
    166 	}
    167 	dm->current_view = v;
    168 	v->flags |= VF_DISPLAY;
    169 
    170 	grf_use_colormap(v, v->colormap);
    171 
    172 	/* XXX: should use vbl for this	*/
    173 	VIDEO->vd_tt_res = dm->vm_reg;
    174 	VIDEO->vd_raml   =  (u_long)bm->hw_address & 0xff;
    175 	VIDEO->vd_ramm   = ((u_long)bm->hw_address >>  8) & 0xff;
    176 	VIDEO->vd_ramh   = ((u_long)bm->hw_address >> 16) & 0xff;
    177 }
    178 
    179 void grf_remove_view(v)
    180 view_t *v;
    181 {
    182 	dmode_t *mode = v->mode;
    183 
    184 	if(mode->current_view == v) {
    185 #if 0
    186 		if(v->flags & VF_DISPLAY)
    187 			panic("Cannot shutdown display\n"); /* XXX */
    188 #endif
    189 		mode->current_view = NULL;
    190 	}
    191 	v->flags &= ~VF_DISPLAY;
    192 }
    193 
    194 void grf_free_view(v)
    195 view_t *v;
    196 {
    197 	if(v) {
    198 		dmode_t *md = v->mode;
    199 
    200 		grf_remove_view(v);
    201 		if(v->colormap != &con_cmap)
    202 			free(v->colormap, M_DEVBUF);
    203 		free_bitmap(v->bitmap);
    204 		if(v != &con_view)
    205 			free(v, M_DEVBUF);
    206 	}
    207 }
    208 
    209 int
    210 grf_get_colormap(v, cm)
    211 view_t		*v;
    212 colormap_t	*cm;
    213 {
    214 	colormap_t	*gcm;
    215 	int		i, n;
    216 
    217 	bzero(cm->centry, cm->nentries * sizeof(u_short));
    218 
    219 	gcm = v->colormap;
    220 	n   = cm->nentries < gcm->nentries ? cm->nentries : gcm->nentries;
    221 	for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
    222 		cm->centry[i] = gcm->centry[i];
    223 	return(0);
    224 }
    225 
    226 int
    227 grf_use_colormap(v, cm)
    228 view_t		*v;
    229 colormap_t	*cm;
    230 {
    231 	dmode_t			*dm;
    232 	volatile u_short	*creg;
    233 	u_short			*src;
    234 	u_short			ncreg;
    235 	int			i;
    236 
    237 	dm = v->mode;
    238 
    239 	switch(dm->vm_reg) {
    240 		case RES_STLOW:
    241 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
    242 			ncreg = 16;
    243 		break;
    244 		case RES_STMID:
    245 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
    246 			ncreg = 4;
    247 			break;
    248 		case RES_STHIGH:
    249 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[254];
    250 			ncreg = 2;
    251 			break;
    252 		case RES_TTLOW:
    253 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
    254 			ncreg = 256;
    255 			break;
    256 		case RES_TTMID:
    257 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
    258 			ncreg = 16;
    259 			break;
    260 		case RES_TTHIGH:
    261 			return(0);	/* No colors	*/
    262 		default:
    263 			panic("grf_get_colormap: wrong mode!?");
    264 	}
    265 	if(cm->nentries < ncreg)
    266 		ncreg = cm->nentries;
    267 
    268 	for(i = 0, src = cm->centry; i < ncreg; i++)
    269 		*creg++ = *src++;
    270 	return(0);
    271 }
    272 
    273 static dmode_t *
    274 get_best_display_mode(width, height, depth)
    275 int	width, height, depth;
    276 {
    277 	dmode_t		*save;
    278 	dmode_t		*dm;
    279 	long   		dt, dx, dy, ct;
    280 
    281 	save = NULL;
    282 	dm = modes.lh_first;
    283 	while(dm != NULL) {
    284 		if(depth > dm->depth) {
    285 			dm = dm->link.le_next;
    286 			continue;
    287 		}
    288 		else if(width > dm->size.width || height > dm->size.height) {
    289 			dm = dm->link.le_next;
    290 			continue;
    291 		}
    292 		else if (width < dm->size.width || height < dm->size.height) {
    293 			dm = dm->link.le_next;
    294 			continue;
    295 		}
    296 		dx = abs(dm->size.width  - width);
    297 		dy = abs(dm->size.height - height);
    298 		ct = dx + dy;
    299 
    300 		if (ct < dt || save == NULL) {
    301 			save = dm;
    302 			dt = ct;
    303 		}
    304 		dm = dm->link.le_next;
    305 	}
    306 	return (save);
    307 }
    308 
    309 static view_t *
    310 alloc_view(mode, dim, depth)
    311 dmode_t	*mode;
    312 dimen_t	*dim;
    313 u_char   depth;
    314 {
    315 	view_t *v;
    316 	bmap_t *bm;
    317 
    318 	if(!atari_realconfig)
    319 		v = &con_view;
    320 	else v = malloc(sizeof(*v), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    321 
    322 	bm = alloc_bitmap(mode->size.width, mode->size.height, mode->depth, 1);
    323 	if(bm) {
    324 		int     i;
    325 		box_t   box;
    326 
    327 		v->colormap = alloc_colormap(mode);
    328 		if(v->colormap) {
    329 			INIT_BOX(&box,0,0,mode->size.width,mode->size.height);
    330 			init_view(v, bm, mode, &box);
    331 			return(v);
    332 		}
    333 		free_bitmap(bm);
    334 	}
    335 	if(v != &con_view)
    336 		free(v, M_DEVBUF);
    337 	return (NULL);
    338 }
    339 
    340 static void
    341 init_view(v, bm, mode, dbox)
    342 view_t	*v;
    343 bmap_t	*bm;
    344 dmode_t	*mode;
    345 box_t	*dbox;
    346 {
    347 	v->bitmap = bm;
    348 	v->mode   = mode;
    349 	bcopy(dbox, &v->display, sizeof(box_t));
    350 }
    351 
    352 /* bitmap functions */
    353 
    354 static bmap_t *
    355 alloc_bitmap(width, height, depth, clear)
    356 u_long	width, height;
    357 u_char	depth;
    358 int	clear;
    359 {
    360 	int     i;
    361 	u_long  total_size, bm_size;
    362 	void	*hw_address;
    363 	bmap_t	*bm;
    364 
    365 	/*
    366 	 * Sigh, it seems for mapping to work we need the bitplane data to
    367 	 *  1: be aligned on a page boundry.
    368 	 *  2: be n pages large.
    369 	 *
    370 	 * why? because the user gets a page aligned address, if this is before
    371 	 * your allocation, too bad.  Also it seems that the mapping routines
    372 	 * do not watch to closely to the allowable length. so if you go over
    373 	 * n pages by less than another page, the user gets to write all over
    374 	 * the entire page. Since you did not allocate up to a page boundry
    375 	 * (or more) the user writes into someone elses memory. -ch
    376 	 */
    377 	bm_size    = atari_round_page((width * height * depth) / NBBY);
    378 	total_size = bm_size + sizeof(bmap_t) + NBPG;
    379 
    380 	if((bm = (bmap_t*)alloc_stmem(total_size, &hw_address)) == NULL)
    381 		return(NULL);
    382 
    383 	bm->plane         = (u_char*)bm + sizeof(bmap_t);
    384 	bm->plane         = (u_char*)atari_round_page(bm->plane);
    385 	bm->hw_address    = (u_char*)hw_address + sizeof(bmap_t);
    386 	bm->hw_address    = (u_char*)atari_round_page(bm->hw_address);
    387 	bm->bytes_per_row = (width * depth) / NBBY;
    388 	bm->rows          = height;
    389 	bm->depth         = depth;
    390 
    391 	if(clear)
    392 		bzero(bm->plane, bm_size);
    393 	return(bm);
    394 }
    395 
    396 static void
    397 free_bitmap(bm)
    398 bmap_t *bm;
    399 {
    400 	if(bm)
    401 		free_stmem(bm);
    402 }
    403 
    404 static colormap_t *
    405 alloc_colormap(dm)
    406 dmode_t		*dm;
    407 {
    408 	int		nentries, i;
    409 	colormap_t	*cm;
    410 
    411 	switch(dm->vm_reg) {
    412 		case RES_STLOW:
    413 		case RES_TTMID:
    414 			nentries = 16;
    415 			break;
    416 		case RES_STMID:
    417 			nentries = 4;
    418 			break;
    419 		case RES_STHIGH:
    420 			nentries = 2;
    421 			break;
    422 		case RES_TTLOW:
    423 			nentries = 256;
    424 			break;
    425 		case RES_TTHIGH:
    426 			nentries = 0;
    427 		default:
    428 			panic("grf:alloc_colormap: wrong mode!?");
    429 	}
    430 	if(!atari_realconfig) {
    431 		cm = &con_cmap;
    432 		cm->centry = con_colors;
    433 	}
    434 	else {
    435 		int size;
    436 
    437 		size = sizeof(*cm) + (nentries * sizeof(u_short));
    438 		cm   = malloc(size, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    439 		if(cm == NULL)
    440 			return(NULL);
    441 		cm->centry = (u_short *)&cm[1];
    442 
    443 	}
    444 	cm->nentries = nentries;
    445 
    446 	for(i = 0; i < nentries; i++)
    447 		cm->centry[i] = def_color16[i % 16];
    448 	return(cm);
    449 }
    450