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grfabs.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: grfabs.c,v 1.2 1995/03/28 06:35:40 leo Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Leo Weppelman.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *      This product includes software developed by Leo Weppelman.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  *  atari abstract graphics driver.
     35  */
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/queue.h>
     38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     39 
     40 #include <machine/iomap.h>
     41 #include <machine/video.h>
     42 #include <machine/mfp.h>
     43 #include <atari/dev/grfabs_reg.h>
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Function decls
     47  */
     48 static dmode_t    *get_best_display_mode __P((int, int, int));
     49 static view_t     *alloc_view __P((dmode_t *, dimen_t *, u_char));
     50 static void       init_view __P((view_t *, bmap_t *, dmode_t *, box_t *));
     51 static bmap_t	  *alloc_bitmap __P((u_long, u_long, u_char, int));
     52 static void 	  free_bitmap __P((bmap_t *));
     53 static colormap_t *alloc_colormap __P((dmode_t *));
     54 
     55 /*
     56  * Ugh.. Stuff needed to allocate console structures before the VM-system
     57  * is running. There is no malloc() available at that time.
     58  */
     59 extern int		atari_realconfig;	/* 0 -> no malloc	*/
     60 static view_t		con_view;
     61 static colormap_t	con_cmap;
     62 static long		con_colors[MAX_CENTRIES];
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * List of available graphic modes
     66  */
     67 static LIST_HEAD(modelist, display_mode) modes;
     68 
     69 static dmode_t vid_modes[] = {
     70 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "stlow",  { 320,  200 },  4, RES_STLOW  },
     71 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "stmid",  { 640,  200 },  2, RES_STMID  },
     72 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "sthigh", { 640,  400 },  1, RES_STHIGH },
     73 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "ttlow",  { 320,  480 },  8, RES_TTLOW  },
     74 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "ttmid",  { 640,  480 },  4, RES_TTMID  },
     75 	{ { NULL, NULL }, "tthigh", { 1280, 960 },  1, RES_TTHIGH },
     76 	{ { NULL, NULL }, NULL,  }
     77 };
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * Default colors.....
     81  * Currently the TT-low (256 colors) just uses 16 time the 16-color default.
     82  * If you have a sensible 256 scale, feel free to add.....
     83  * The first 2 colors in all maps are {black,white}, so ite (text) displays
     84  * are initially readable. Also, this enables me to supply only 1 map. The
     85  * 4 color mode uses the first four entries of the 16 color mode thus giving
     86  * a gray scale display. (Maybe we can add an intensity bit to the ite...)
     87  */
     88 static u_short def_color16[16] = {
     89 	0x000,	/* black		*/
     90 	0xfff,	/* white		*/
     91 	0xccc,	/* light gray		*/
     92 	0x888,	/* gray			*/
     93 	0x00c,	/* blue			*/
     94 	0x0c0,	/* green		*/
     95 	0x0cc,	/* cyan			*/
     96 	0xc00,	/* red			*/
     97 	0xc0c,	/* magenta		*/
     98 	0xcc0,	/* brown		*/
     99 	0x00f,	/* light blue		*/
    100 	0x0f0,	/* light green		*/
    101 	0x0ff,	/* light cyan		*/
    102 	0xf00,	/* light red		*/
    103 	0xf0f,	/* light magenta	*/
    104 	0xff0	/* light brown		*/
    105 };
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * XXX: called from ite console init routine.
    109  * Initialize list of posible video modes.
    110  */
    111 int
    112 grfabs_probe()
    113 {
    114 		dmode_t	*dm;
    115 		int	i;
    116 		int	has_mono;
    117 	static  int	inited = 0;
    118 
    119 	if(inited)
    120 		return;	/* Has to be done only once */
    121 	inited++;
    122 
    123 	/*
    124 	 * First find out what kind of monitor is attached. Dma-sound
    125 	 * should be off because the 'sound-done' and 'monochrome-detect'
    126 	 * are xor-ed together. I think that shutting it down here is the
    127 	 * wrong place.
    128 	 */
    129 	has_mono = (MFP->mf_gpip & IA_MONO) == 0;
    130 
    131 	LIST_INIT(&modes);
    132 	for(i = 0; (dm = &vid_modes[i])->name != NULL; i++) {
    133 		if(has_mono && (dm->vm_reg != RES_TTHIGH))
    134 			continue;
    135 		if(!has_mono && (dm->vm_reg == RES_TTHIGH))
    136 			continue;
    137 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&modes, dm, link);
    138 	}
    139 
    140 	/*
    141 	 * This seems to prevent bordered screens.
    142 	 */
    143 	for(i=0; i < 16; i++)
    144 		VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[i] = def_color16[i];
    145 
    146 	return(1);
    147 }
    148 
    149 view_t *
    150 grf_alloc_view(d, dim, depth)
    151 dmode_t	*d;
    152 dimen_t	*dim;
    153 u_char	depth;
    154 {
    155 	if(!d)
    156 		d = get_best_display_mode(dim->width, dim->height, depth);
    157 	if(d)
    158 		return(alloc_view(d, dim, depth));
    159 	return(NULL);
    160 }
    161 
    162 void grf_display_view(v)
    163 view_t *v;
    164 {
    165 	dmode_t	*dm = v->mode;
    166 	bmap_t	*bm = v->bitmap;
    167 
    168 	if(dm->current_view) {
    169 		/*
    170 		 * Mark current view for this mode as no longer displayed
    171 		 */
    172 		dm->current_view->flags &= ~VF_DISPLAY;
    173 	}
    174 	dm->current_view = v;
    175 	v->flags |= VF_DISPLAY;
    176 
    177 	grf_use_colormap(v, v->colormap);
    178 
    179 	/* XXX: should use vbl for this	*/
    180 	VIDEO->vd_tt_res = dm->vm_reg;
    181 	VIDEO->vd_raml   =  (u_long)bm->hw_address & 0xff;
    182 	VIDEO->vd_ramm   = ((u_long)bm->hw_address >>  8) & 0xff;
    183 	VIDEO->vd_ramh   = ((u_long)bm->hw_address >> 16) & 0xff;
    184 }
    185 
    186 void grf_remove_view(v)
    187 view_t *v;
    188 {
    189 	dmode_t *mode = v->mode;
    190 
    191 	if(mode->current_view == v) {
    192 #if 0
    193 		if(v->flags & VF_DISPLAY)
    194 			panic("Cannot shutdown display\n"); /* XXX */
    195 #endif
    196 		mode->current_view = NULL;
    197 	}
    198 	v->flags &= ~VF_DISPLAY;
    199 }
    200 
    201 void grf_free_view(v)
    202 view_t *v;
    203 {
    204 	if(v) {
    205 		dmode_t *md = v->mode;
    206 
    207 		grf_remove_view(v);
    208 		if(v->colormap != &con_cmap)
    209 			free(v->colormap, M_DEVBUF);
    210 		free_bitmap(v->bitmap);
    211 		if(v != &con_view)
    212 			free(v, M_DEVBUF);
    213 	}
    214 }
    215 
    216 int
    217 grf_get_colormap(v, cm)
    218 view_t		*v;
    219 colormap_t	*cm;
    220 {
    221 	colormap_t	*gcm;
    222 	int		i, n;
    223 
    224 	bzero(cm->entry, cm->size * sizeof(long));
    225 
    226 	gcm = v->colormap;
    227 	n   = cm->size < gcm->size ? cm->size : gcm->size;
    228 	for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
    229 		cm->entry[i] = gcm->entry[i];
    230 	return(0);
    231 }
    232 
    233 int
    234 grf_use_colormap(v, cm)
    235 view_t		*v;
    236 colormap_t	*cm;
    237 {
    238 	dmode_t			*dm;
    239 	volatile u_short	*creg;
    240 	long			*src;
    241 	u_short			ncreg;
    242 	int			i;
    243 
    244 	dm = v->mode;
    245 
    246 	switch(dm->vm_reg) {
    247 		case RES_STLOW:
    248 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
    249 			ncreg = 16;
    250 			break;
    251 		case RES_STMID:
    252 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
    253 			ncreg = 4;
    254 			break;
    255 		case RES_STHIGH:
    256 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[254];
    257 			ncreg = 2;
    258 			break;
    259 		case RES_TTLOW:
    260 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
    261 			ncreg = 256;
    262 			break;
    263 		case RES_TTMID:
    264 			creg  = &VIDEO->vd_tt_rgb[0];
    265 			ncreg = 16;
    266 			break;
    267 		case RES_TTHIGH:
    268 			return(0);	/* No colors	*/
    269 		default:
    270 			panic("grf_get_colormap: wrong mode!?");
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	if(cm->first >= ncreg)
    274 		return(EINVAL);
    275 	creg   = &creg[cm->first];
    276 	ncreg -= cm->first;
    277 
    278 	if(cm->size > ncreg)
    279 		return(EINVAL);
    280 	ncreg = cm->size;
    281 
    282 	for(i = 0, src = cm->entry; i < ncreg; i++) {
    283 		register long	val = *src++;
    284 		*creg++ = CM_LTOW(val);
    285 	}
    286 	return(0);
    287 }
    288 
    289 static dmode_t *
    290 get_best_display_mode(width, height, depth)
    291 int	width, height, depth;
    292 {
    293 	dmode_t		*save;
    294 	dmode_t		*dm;
    295 	long   		dt, dx, dy, ct;
    296 
    297 	save = NULL;
    298 	dm = modes.lh_first;
    299 	while(dm != NULL) {
    300 		if(depth > dm->depth) {
    301 			dm = dm->link.le_next;
    302 			continue;
    303 		}
    304 		else if(width > dm->size.width || height > dm->size.height) {
    305 			dm = dm->link.le_next;
    306 			continue;
    307 		}
    308 		else if (width < dm->size.width || height < dm->size.height) {
    309 			dm = dm->link.le_next;
    310 			continue;
    311 		}
    312 		dx = abs(dm->size.width  - width);
    313 		dy = abs(dm->size.height - height);
    314 		ct = dx + dy;
    315 
    316 		if (ct < dt || save == NULL) {
    317 			save = dm;
    318 			dt = ct;
    319 		}
    320 		dm = dm->link.le_next;
    321 	}
    322 	return (save);
    323 }
    324 
    325 static view_t *
    326 alloc_view(mode, dim, depth)
    327 dmode_t	*mode;
    328 dimen_t	*dim;
    329 u_char   depth;
    330 {
    331 	view_t *v;
    332 	bmap_t *bm;
    333 
    334 	if(!atari_realconfig)
    335 		v = &con_view;
    336 	else v = malloc(sizeof(*v), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    337 
    338 	bm = alloc_bitmap(mode->size.width, mode->size.height, mode->depth, 1);
    339 	if(bm) {
    340 		int     i;
    341 		box_t   box;
    342 
    343 		v->colormap = alloc_colormap(mode);
    344 		if(v->colormap) {
    345 			INIT_BOX(&box,0,0,mode->size.width,mode->size.height);
    346 			init_view(v, bm, mode, &box);
    347 			return(v);
    348 		}
    349 		free_bitmap(bm);
    350 	}
    351 	if(v != &con_view)
    352 		free(v, M_DEVBUF);
    353 	return (NULL);
    354 }
    355 
    356 static void
    357 init_view(v, bm, mode, dbox)
    358 view_t	*v;
    359 bmap_t	*bm;
    360 dmode_t	*mode;
    361 box_t	*dbox;
    362 {
    363 	v->bitmap = bm;
    364 	v->mode   = mode;
    365 	bcopy(dbox, &v->display, sizeof(box_t));
    366 }
    367 
    368 /* bitmap functions */
    369 
    370 static bmap_t *
    371 alloc_bitmap(width, height, depth, clear)
    372 u_long	width, height;
    373 u_char	depth;
    374 int	clear;
    375 {
    376 	int     i;
    377 	u_long  total_size, bm_size;
    378 	void	*hw_address;
    379 	bmap_t	*bm;
    380 
    381 	/*
    382 	 * Sigh, it seems for mapping to work we need the bitplane data to
    383 	 *  1: be aligned on a page boundry.
    384 	 *  2: be n pages large.
    385 	 *
    386 	 * why? because the user gets a page aligned address, if this is before
    387 	 * your allocation, too bad.  Also it seems that the mapping routines
    388 	 * do not watch to closely to the allowable length. so if you go over
    389 	 * n pages by less than another page, the user gets to write all over
    390 	 * the entire page. Since you did not allocate up to a page boundry
    391 	 * (or more) the user writes into someone elses memory. -ch
    392 	 */
    393 	bm_size    = atari_round_page((width * height * depth) / NBBY);
    394 	total_size = bm_size + sizeof(bmap_t) + NBPG;
    395 
    396 	if((bm = (bmap_t*)alloc_stmem(total_size, &hw_address)) == NULL)
    397 		return(NULL);
    398 
    399 	bm->plane         = (u_char*)bm + sizeof(bmap_t);
    400 	bm->plane         = (u_char*)atari_round_page(bm->plane);
    401 	bm->hw_address    = (u_char*)hw_address + sizeof(bmap_t);
    402 	bm->hw_address    = (u_char*)atari_round_page(bm->hw_address);
    403 	bm->bytes_per_row = (width * depth) / NBBY;
    404 	bm->rows          = height;
    405 	bm->depth         = depth;
    406 
    407 	if(clear)
    408 		bzero(bm->plane, bm_size);
    409 	return(bm);
    410 }
    411 
    412 static void
    413 free_bitmap(bm)
    414 bmap_t *bm;
    415 {
    416 	if(bm)
    417 		free_stmem(bm);
    418 }
    419 
    420 static colormap_t *
    421 alloc_colormap(dm)
    422 dmode_t		*dm;
    423 {
    424 	int		nentries, i;
    425 	colormap_t	*cm;
    426 	u_char		type = CM_COLOR;
    427 
    428 	switch(dm->vm_reg) {
    429 		case RES_STLOW:
    430 		case RES_TTMID:
    431 			nentries = 16;
    432 			break;
    433 		case RES_STMID:
    434 			nentries = 4;
    435 			break;
    436 		case RES_STHIGH:
    437 			nentries = 2;
    438 			break;
    439 		case RES_TTLOW:
    440 			nentries = 256;
    441 			break;
    442 		case RES_TTHIGH:
    443 			type     = CM_MONO;
    444 			nentries = 0;
    445 		default:
    446 			panic("grf:alloc_colormap: wrong mode!?");
    447 	}
    448 	if(!atari_realconfig) {
    449 		cm = &con_cmap;
    450 		cm->entry = con_colors;
    451 	}
    452 	else {
    453 		int size;
    454 
    455 		size = sizeof(*cm) + (nentries * sizeof(cm->entry[0]));
    456 		cm   = malloc(size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    457 		if(cm == NULL)
    458 			return(NULL);
    459 		cm->entry = (long *)&cm[1];
    460 
    461 	}
    462 	if((cm->type = type) == CM_COLOR)
    463 		cm->red_mask = cm->green_mask = cm->blue_mask = 0xf;
    464 	cm->first = 0;
    465 	cm->size  = nentries;
    466 
    467 	for(i = 0; i < nentries; i++) {
    468 		register short	val = def_color16[i % 16];
    469 		cm->entry[i] = CM_WTOL(val);
    470 	}
    471 	return(cm);
    472 }
    473