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pmap.h revision 1.31
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pmap.h,v 1.31 2003/08/07 16:27:04 agc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
      9  * Science Department.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)pmap.h	7.6 (Berkeley) 5/10/91
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Copyright (c) 1987 Carnegie-Mellon University
     40  *
     41  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     42  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     43  * Science Department.
     44  *
     45  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     46  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     47  * are met:
     48  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     50  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     52  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     53  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     54  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     55  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     56  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     57  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     58  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     59  *    without specific prior written permission.
     60  *
     61  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     62  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     63  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     64  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     65  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     66  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     67  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     68  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     69  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     70  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     71  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     72  *
     73  *	@(#)pmap.h	7.6 (Berkeley) 5/10/91
     74  */
     75 
     76 #ifndef	_MACHINE_PMAP_H_
     77 #define	_MACHINE_PMAP_H_
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * Pmap stuff
     81  */
     82 struct pmap {
     83 	pt_entry_t 		*pm_ptab;	/* KVA of page table */
     84 	st_entry_t		*pm_stab;	/* KVA of segment table */
     85 	int			pm_stfree;	/* 040: free lev2 blocks */
     86 	u_int			*pm_stpa;	/* 040: ST phys. address */
     87 	short			pm_sref;	/* segment table ref count */
     88 	short			pm_count;	/* pmap reference count */
     89 	long			pm_ptpages;	/* more stats: PT pages */
     90 	struct simplelock	pm_lock;	/* lock on pmap */
     91 	struct pmap_statistics	pm_stats;	/* pmap statistics */
     92 };
     93 
     94 typedef struct pmap *pmap_t;
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * On the 040 we keep track of which level 2 blocks are already in use
     98  * with the pm_stfree mask.  Bits are arranged from LSB (block 0) to MSB
     99  * (block 31).  For convenience, the level 1 table is considered to be
    100  * block 0.
    101  *
    102  * MAX[KU]L2SIZE control how many pages of level 2 descriptors are allowed.
    103  * for the kernel and users.  16 implies only the initial "segment table"
    104  * page is used.  WARNING: don't change MAXUL2SIZE unless you can allocate
    105  * physically contiguous pages for the ST in pmap.c!
    106  */
    107 #define	MAXKL2SIZE	32
    108 #define MAXUL2SIZE	16
    109 #define l2tobm(n)	(1 << (n))
    110 #define	bmtol2(n)	(ffs(n) - 1)
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * Macros for speed
    114  */
    115 #define	PMAP_ACTIVATE(pmap, loadhw)					\
    116 {									\
    117 	if ((loadhw))							\
    118 		loadustp(m68k_btop((pmap)->pm_stpa));	\
    119 }
    120 
    121 /*
    122  * Description of the memory segments. Build in atari_init/start_c().
    123  * This gives a better separation between machine dependent stuff and
    124  * the pmap-module.
    125  */
    126 #define	NMEM_SEGS	8
    127 struct memseg {
    128 	paddr_t	start;		/* PA of first page in segment	*/
    129 	paddr_t	end;		/* PA of last  page in segment	*/
    130 	int	first_page;	/* relative page# of 'start'	*/
    131 };
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * For each struct vm_page, there is a list of all currently valid virtual
    135  * mappings of that page.  An entry is a pv_entry_t, the list is pv_table.
    136  */
    137 typedef struct pv_entry {
    138 	struct pv_entry	*pv_next;	/* next pv_entry */
    139 	struct pmap	*pv_pmap;	/* pmap where mapping lies */
    140 	vaddr_t		pv_va;		/* virtual address for mapping */
    141 	u_int		*pv_ptste;	/* non-zero if VA maps a PT page */
    142 	struct pmap	*pv_ptpmap;	/* if pv_ptste, pmap for PT page */
    143 	int		pv_flags;	/* flags */
    144 } *pv_entry_t;
    145 
    146 #define	PV_CI		0x01	/* all entries must be cache inhibited */
    147 #define PV_PTPAGE	0x02	/* entry maps a page table page */
    148 
    149 struct pv_page;
    150 
    151 struct pv_page_info {
    152 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_page) pgi_list;
    153 	struct pv_entry *pgi_freelist;
    154 	int pgi_nfree;
    155 };
    156 
    157 /*
    158  * This is basically:
    159  * ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct pv_page_info)) / sizeof(struct pv_entry))
    160  */
    161 #define	NPVPPG	340
    162 
    163 struct pv_page {
    164 	struct pv_page_info pvp_pgi;
    165 	struct pv_entry pvp_pv[NPVPPG];
    166 };
    167 
    168 #ifdef	_KERNEL
    169 /*
    170  * Memory segment descriptors.
    171  *  - boot_segs
    172  *	describes the segments obtainted from the bootcode.
    173  *  - usable_segs
    174  *	describes the segments available after system requirements are
    175  *	substracted (reserved pages, etc...).
    176  */
    177 struct memseg	boot_segs[NMEM_SEGS];
    178 struct memseg	usable_segs[NMEM_SEGS];
    179 
    180 pv_entry_t	pv_table;	/* array of entries, one per page */
    181 u_int		*Sysmap;
    182 char		*vmmap;		/* map for mem, dumps, etc. */
    183 struct pmap	kernel_pmap_store;
    184 
    185 #define	pmap_kernel()			(&kernel_pmap_store)
    186 #define	pmap_resident_count(pmap)	((pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count)
    187 #define	pmap_wired_count(pmap)		((pmap)->pm_stats.wired_count)
    188 
    189 #define	pmap_update(pmap)		/* nothing (yet) */
    190 
    191 static __inline void
    192 pmap_remove_all(struct pmap *pmap)
    193 {
    194 	/* Nothing. */
    195 }
    196 
    197 #define	active_user_pmap(pm) \
    198 	(curproc && \
    199 	 (pm) != pmap_kernel() && (pm) == curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap)
    200 
    201 void	pmap_bootstrap __P((psize_t, u_int, u_int));
    202 void	pmap_changebit __P((paddr_t, int, boolean_t));
    203 
    204 vaddr_t	pmap_map __P((vaddr_t, paddr_t, paddr_t, int));
    205 void	pmap_procwr __P((struct proc *, vaddr_t, u_long));
    206 #define PMAP_NEED_PROCWR
    207 
    208 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
    209 
    210 #endif	/* !_MACHINE_PMAP_H_ */
    211