disklbl.h revision 1.2 1 1.2 agc /* $NetBSD: disklbl.h,v 1.2 2003/08/07 16:27:07 agc Exp $ */
2 1.1 leo
3 1.1 leo /*
4 1.1 leo * Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1993
5 1.1 leo * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 1.1 leo *
7 1.1 leo * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 1.1 leo * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 1.1 leo * are met:
10 1.1 leo * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 1.1 leo * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 1.1 leo * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 1.1 leo * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 1.1 leo * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 1.2 agc * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 1.1 leo * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 1.1 leo * without specific prior written permission.
18 1.1 leo *
19 1.1 leo * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 1.1 leo * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 1.1 leo * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 1.1 leo * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 1.1 leo * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 1.1 leo * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 1.1 leo * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 1.1 leo * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 1.1 leo * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 1.1 leo * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 1.1 leo * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 1.1 leo *
31 1.1 leo * @(#)disklabel.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 7/10/94
32 1.1 leo */
33 1.1 leo
34 1.1 leo #ifndef DISKLABEL_H
35 1.1 leo #define DISKLABEL_H
36 1.1 leo
37 1.1 leo #define DISKMAGIC ((u_int32_t)0x82564557) /* The disk magic number */
38 1.1 leo
39 1.1 leo struct disklabel {
40 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_magic; /* the magic number */
41 1.1 leo u_int16_t d_type; /* drive type */
42 1.1 leo u_int16_t d_subtype; /* controller/d_type specific */
43 1.1 leo char d_typename[16]; /* type name, e.g. "eagle" */
44 1.1 leo
45 1.1 leo /*
46 1.1 leo * d_packname contains the pack identifier and is returned when
47 1.1 leo * the disklabel is read off the disk or in-core copy.
48 1.1 leo * d_boot0 and d_boot1 are the (optional) names of the
49 1.1 leo * primary (block 0) and secondary (block 1-15) bootstraps
50 1.1 leo * as found in /usr/mdec. These are returned when using
51 1.1 leo * getdiskbyname(3) to retrieve the values from /etc/disktab.
52 1.1 leo */
53 1.1 leo union {
54 1.1 leo char un_d_packname[16]; /* pack identifier */
55 1.1 leo struct {
56 1.1 leo char *un_d_boot0; /* primary bootstrap name */
57 1.1 leo char *un_d_boot1; /* secondary bootstrap name */
58 1.1 leo } un_b;
59 1.1 leo } d_un;
60 1.1 leo #define d_packname d_un.un_d_packname
61 1.1 leo #define d_boot0 d_un.un_b.un_d_boot0
62 1.1 leo #define d_boot1 d_un.un_b.un_d_boot1
63 1.1 leo
64 1.1 leo /* disk geometry: */
65 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */
66 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */
67 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */
68 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per unit */
69 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_secpercyl; /* # of data sectors per cylinder */
70 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_secperunit; /* # of data sectors per unit */
71 1.1 leo
72 1.1 leo /*
73 1.1 leo * Spares (bad sector replacements) below are not counted in
74 1.1 leo * d_nsectors or d_secpercyl. Spare sectors are assumed to
75 1.1 leo * be physical sectors which occupy space at the end of each
76 1.1 leo * track and/or cylinder.
77 1.1 leo */
78 1.1 leo u_int16_t d_sparespertrack; /* # of spare sectors per track */
79 1.1 leo u_int16_t d_sparespercyl; /* # of spare sectors per cylinder */
80 1.1 leo /*
81 1.1 leo * Alternate cylinders include maintenance, replacement, configuration
82 1.1 leo * description areas, etc.
83 1.1 leo */
84 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_acylinders; /* # of alt. cylinders per unit */
85 1.1 leo
86 1.1 leo /* hardware characteristics: */
87 1.1 leo /*
88 1.1 leo * d_interleave, d_trackskew and d_cylskew describe perturbations
89 1.1 leo * in the media format used to compensate for a slow controller.
90 1.1 leo * Interleave is physical sector interleave, set up by the
91 1.1 leo * formatter or controller when formatting. When interleaving is
92 1.1 leo * in use, logically adjacent sectors are not physically
93 1.1 leo * contiguous, but instead are separated by some number of
94 1.1 leo * sectors. It is specified as the ratio of physical sectors
95 1.1 leo * traversed per logical sector. Thus an interleave of 1:1
96 1.1 leo * implies contiguous layout, while 2:1 implies that logical
97 1.1 leo * sector 0 is separated by one sector from logical sector 1.
98 1.1 leo * d_trackskew is the offset of sector 0 on track N relative to
99 1.1 leo * sector 0 on track N-1 on the same cylinder. Finally, d_cylskew
100 1.1 leo * is the offset of sector 0 on cylinder N relative to sector 0
101 1.1 leo * on cylinder N-1.
102 1.1 leo */
103 1.1 leo u_int16_t d_rpm; /* rotational speed */
104 1.1 leo u_int16_t d_interleave; /* hardware sector interleave */
105 1.1 leo u_int16_t d_trackskew; /* sector 0 skew, per track */
106 1.1 leo u_int16_t d_cylskew; /* sector 0 skew, per cylinder */
107 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_headswitch; /* head switch time, usec */
108 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_trkseek; /* track-to-track seek, usec */
109 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_flags; /* generic flags */
110 1.1 leo #define NDDATA 5
111 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_drivedata[NDDATA]; /* drive-type specific information */
112 1.1 leo #define NSPARE 5
113 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_spare[NSPARE]; /* reserved for future use */
114 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_magic2; /* the magic number (again) */
115 1.1 leo u_int16_t d_checksum; /* xor of data incl. partitions */
116 1.1 leo
117 1.1 leo /* filesystem and partition information: */
118 1.1 leo u_int16_t d_npartitions; /* number of partitions in following */
119 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_bbsize; /* size of boot area at sn0, bytes */
120 1.1 leo u_int32_t d_sbsize; /* max size of fs superblock, bytes */
121 1.1 leo struct partition { /* the partition table */
122 1.1 leo u_int32_t p_size; /* number of sectors in partition */
123 1.1 leo u_int32_t p_offset; /* starting sector */
124 1.1 leo u_int32_t p_fsize; /* filesystem basic fragment size */
125 1.1 leo u_int8_t p_fstype; /* filesystem type, see below */
126 1.1 leo u_int8_t p_frag; /* filesystem fragments per block */
127 1.1 leo union {
128 1.1 leo u_int16_t cpg; /* UFS: FS cylinders per group */
129 1.1 leo u_int16_t sgs; /* LFS: FS segment shift */
130 1.1 leo } __partition_u1;
131 1.1 leo #define p_cpg __partition_u1.cpg
132 1.1 leo #define p_sgs __partition_u1.sgs
133 1.1 leo } d_partitions[MAXPARTITIONS]; /* actually may be more */
134 1.1 leo };
135 1.1 leo
136 1.1 leo #endif /* DISKLABEL_H */
137