leo.c revision 1.11 1 /* $NetBSD: leo.c,v 1.11 2007/03/04 05:59:41 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 maximum entropy <entropy (at) zippy.bernstein.com>
5 * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
19 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
20 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
21 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
22 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
25 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
26 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
27 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
28 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37 /*
38 * Driver for the Circad Leonardo 1.2 from Lexicor, a 24-bit true color
39 * VME graphics card based on the Texas Instruments TMS34061.
40 *
41 * Written by maximum entropy <entropy (at) zippy.bernstein.com>, December 5, 1997.
42 *
43 * This driver was written from scratch, but I referred to several other
44 * drivers in the NetBSD distribution as examples. The file I referred to
45 * the most was /sys/arch/atari/vme/if_le_vme.c. Due credits:
46 * Copyright (c) 1997 Leo Weppelman. All rights reserved.
47 * Copyright (c) 1995 Charles M. Hannum. All rights reserved.
48 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
49 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
50 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
51 * Ralph Campbell and Rick Macklem.
52 * This product includes software developed by the University of
53 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54 */
55
56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
57 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: leo.c,v 1.11 2007/03/04 05:59:41 christos Exp $");
58
59 #include <sys/param.h>
60 #include <sys/systm.h>
61 #include <sys/proc.h>
62 #include <sys/errno.h>
63 #include <sys/device.h>
64 #include <sys/conf.h>
65 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
66 #include <machine/cpu.h>
67 #include <machine/bus.h>
68 #include <machine/iomap.h>
69 #include <machine/scu.h>
70 #include <atari/vme/vmevar.h>
71 #include <atari/vme/leovar.h>
72 #include <atari/vme/leoioctl.h>
73
74 static struct leo_addresses {
75 u_long reg_addr;
76 u_int reg_size;
77 u_long mem_addr;
78 u_int mem_size;
79 } leostd[] = {
80 { 0xfed90000, 0x100, 0xfec00000, 0x100000 }
81 };
82
83 #define NLEOSTD (sizeof(leostd) / sizeof(leostd[0]))
84
85 struct leo_softc {
86 struct device sc_dev; /* XXX what goes here? */
87 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
88 bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
89 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
90 bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
91 int sc_flags;
92 int sc_maddr;
93 u_int sc_msize;
94 };
95
96 #define LEO_SC_FLAGS_INUSE 1
97
98 static int leo_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
99 static void leo_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
100 static int leo_probe __P((bus_space_tag_t *, bus_space_tag_t *,
101 bus_space_handle_t *, bus_space_handle_t *,
102 u_int, u_int));
103 static int leo_init __P((struct leo_softc *, int));
104 static int leo_scroll __P((struct leo_softc *, int));
105
106 CFATTACH_DECL(leo, sizeof(struct leo_softc),
107 leo_match, leo_attach, NULL, NULL);
108
109 extern struct cfdriver leo_cd;
110
111 dev_type_open(leoopen);
112 dev_type_close(leoclose);
113 dev_type_read(leomove);
114 dev_type_ioctl(leoioctl);
115 dev_type_mmap(leommap);
116
117 const struct cdevsw leo_cdevsw = {
118 leoopen, leoclose, leomove, leomove, leoioctl,
119 nostop, notty, nopoll, leommap, nokqfilter,
120 };
121
122 static int
123 leo_match(parent, cfp, aux)
124 struct device *parent;
125 struct cfdata *cfp;
126 void *aux;
127 {
128 struct vme_attach_args *va = aux;
129 int i;
130 bus_space_tag_t iot;
131 bus_space_tag_t memt;
132 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
133 bus_space_handle_t memh;
134
135 /*
136 * We are passed our configuration in the attachment arguments.
137 * The configuration information may be partially unspecified.
138 * For any unspecified configuration parameters, we fill in those
139 * parameters with data for a "standard" configuration.
140 * Once we have a fully specified configuration, we try to probe
141 * a card with that configuration.
142 * The Leonardo only has one configuration and it isn't likely
143 * to change, but this routine doesn't assume that's the case.
144 */
145 iot = va->va_iot;
146 memt = va->va_memt;
147 for (i = 0; i < NLEOSTD; i++) {
148 struct leo_addresses *leo_ap = &leostd[i];
149 int found = 0;
150 struct vme_attach_args vat = *va;
151
152 if (vat.va_irq != VMECF_IRQ_DEFAULT) {
153 printf("leo_match: config error: no irq support\n");
154 return 0;
155 }
156 if (vat.va_iobase == VMECF_IOPORT_DEFAULT)
157 vat.va_iobase = leo_ap->reg_addr;
158 if (vat.va_maddr == VMECF_MEM_DEFAULT)
159 vat.va_maddr = leo_ap->mem_addr;
160 if (vat.va_iosize == VMECF_IOSIZE_DEFAULT)
161 vat.va_iosize = leo_ap->reg_size;
162 if (vat.va_msize == VMECF_MEMSIZ_DEFAULT)
163 vat.va_msize = leo_ap->mem_size;
164 if (bus_space_map(iot, vat.va_iobase, vat.va_iosize, 0, &ioh)) {
165 printf("leo_match: cannot map io area\n");
166 return 0;
167 }
168 if (bus_space_map(memt, vat.va_maddr, vat.va_msize,
169 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR|BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE,
170 &memh)) {
171 bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, vat.va_iosize);
172 printf("leo_match: cannot map memory area\n");
173 return 0;
174 }
175 found = leo_probe(&iot, &memt, &ioh, &memh,
176 vat.va_iosize, vat.va_msize);
177 bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, vat.va_iosize);
178 bus_space_unmap(memt, memh, vat.va_msize);
179 if (found) {
180 *va = vat;
181 return 1;
182 }
183 }
184 return 0;
185 }
186
187 static int
188 leo_probe(iot, memt, ioh, memh, iosize, msize)
189 bus_space_tag_t *iot, *memt;
190 bus_space_handle_t *ioh, *memh;
191 u_int iosize, msize;
192 {
193
194 /* Test that our highest register is within the io range. */
195 if (0xca > iosize) /* XXX */
196 return 0;
197 /* Test if we can peek each register. */
198 if (!bus_space_peek_1(*iot, *ioh, LEO_REG_MSBSCROLL))
199 return 0;
200 if (!bus_space_peek_1(*iot, *ioh, LEO_REG_LSBSCROLL))
201 return 0;
202 /*
203 * Write a test pattern at the start and end of the memory region,
204 * and test if the pattern can be read back. If so, the region is
205 * backed by memory (i.e. the card is present).
206 * On the Leonardo, the first byte of each longword isn't backed by
207 * physical memory, so we only compare the three low-order bytes
208 * with the test pattern.
209 */
210 bus_space_write_4(*memt, *memh, 0, 0xa5a5a5a5);
211 if ((bus_space_read_4(*memt, *memh, 0) & 0xffffff) != 0xa5a5a5)
212 return 0;
213 bus_space_write_4(*memt, *memh, msize - 4, 0xa5a5a5a5);
214 if ((bus_space_read_4(*memt, *memh, msize - 4) & 0xffffff)
215 != 0xa5a5a5)
216 return 0;
217 return 1;
218 }
219
220 static void
221 leo_attach(parent, self, aux)
222 struct device *parent, *self;
223 void *aux;
224 {
225 struct leo_softc *sc = (struct leo_softc *)self;
226 struct vme_attach_args *va = aux;
227 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
228 bus_space_handle_t memh;
229 #ifndef SET_REGION
230 int i;
231 #endif
232
233 printf("\n");
234 if (bus_space_map(va->va_iot, va->va_iobase, va->va_iosize, 0, &ioh))
235 panic("leo_attach: cannot map io area");
236 if (bus_space_map(va->va_memt, va->va_maddr, va->va_msize,
237 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR|BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE, &memh))
238 panic("leo_attach: cannot map memory area");
239 #ifdef SET_REGION /* XXX seems to be unimplemented on atari? */
240 bus_space_set_region_4(va->va_memt, memh, 0, 0, va->va_msize >> 2);
241 #else
242 for (i = 0; i < (va->va_msize >> 2); i++)
243 bus_space_write_4(va->va_memt, memh, i << 2, 0);
244 #endif
245 sc->sc_iot = va->va_iot;
246 sc->sc_ioh = ioh;
247 sc->sc_memt = va->va_memt;
248 sc->sc_memh = memh;
249 sc->sc_flags = 0;
250 sc->sc_maddr = va->va_maddr;
251 sc->sc_msize = va->va_msize;
252 leo_init(sc, 512);
253 leo_scroll(sc, 0);
254 }
255
256 int
257 leoopen(dev, flags, devtype, p)
258 dev_t dev;
259 int flags, devtype;
260 struct proc *p;
261 {
262 int unit = minor(dev);
263 struct leo_softc *sc;
264 int r;
265
266 if (unit >= leo_cd.cd_ndevs)
267 return ENXIO;
268 sc = leo_cd.cd_devs[unit];
269 if (!sc)
270 return ENXIO;
271 if (sc->sc_flags & LEO_SC_FLAGS_INUSE)
272 return EBUSY;
273 r = leo_init(sc, 512);
274 if (r != 0)
275 return r;
276 r = leo_scroll(sc, 0);
277 if (r != 0)
278 return r;
279 sc->sc_flags |= LEO_SC_FLAGS_INUSE;
280 return 0;
281 }
282
283 static int
284 leo_init(sc, ysize)
285 struct leo_softc *sc;
286 int ysize;
287 {
288
289 if ((ysize != 256) && (ysize != 384) && (ysize != 512))
290 return EINVAL;
291 /* XXX */
292 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x00, 0x6);
293 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x08, 0x0);
294 if (ysize == 384)
295 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x10, 0x10);
296 else
297 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x10, 0x11);
298 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x18, 0x0);
299 if (ysize == 384)
300 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x20, 0x50);
301 else
302 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x20, 0x51);
303 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x28, 0x0);
304 if (ysize == 384)
305 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x30, 0x56);
306 else
307 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x30, 0x57);
308 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x38, 0x0);
309 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x40, 0x6);
310 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x48, 0x0);
311 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x50, 0x25);
312 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x58, 0x0);
313 if (ysize == 256) {
314 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x60, 0x1f);
315 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x68, 0x1);
316 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x70, 0x29);
317 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x78, 0x1);
318 } else if (ysize == 384) {
319 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x60, 0xa5);
320 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x68, 0x1);
321 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x70, 0xa7);
322 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x78, 0x1);
323 } else {
324 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x60, 0x1d);
325 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x68, 0x2);
326 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x70, 0x27);
327 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x78, 0x2);
328 }
329 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0xb8, 0x10);
330 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0xb0, 0x10);
331 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x80, 0x4);
332 if (ysize == 384)
333 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0xc8, 0x21);
334 else
335 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0xc8, 0x20);
336 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0xc0, 0x40);
337 return 0;
338 }
339
340 static int
341 leo_scroll(sc, scroll)
342 struct leo_softc *sc;
343 int scroll;
344 {
345
346 if ((scroll < 0) || (scroll > 255))
347 return EINVAL;
348 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, LEO_REG_MSBSCROLL,
349 (scroll >> 6) && 0xff);
350 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, LEO_REG_LSBSCROLL,
351 (scroll << 2) && 0xff);
352 return 0;
353 }
354
355 int
356 leoclose(dev, flags, devtype, p)
357 dev_t dev;
358 int flags, devtype;
359 struct proc *p;
360 {
361 struct leo_softc *sc;
362
363 sc = leo_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
364 sc->sc_flags &= ~LEO_SC_FLAGS_INUSE;
365 return 0;
366 }
367
368 #define SMALLBSIZE 32
369
370 int
371 leomove(dev, uio, flags)
372 dev_t dev;
373 struct uio *uio;
374 int flags;
375 {
376 struct leo_softc *sc;
377 int length, size, error;
378 u_int8_t smallbuf[SMALLBSIZE];
379 off_t offset;
380
381 sc = leo_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
382 if (uio->uio_offset > sc->sc_msize)
383 return 0;
384 length = sc->sc_msize - uio->uio_offset;
385 if (length > uio->uio_resid)
386 length = uio->uio_resid;
387 while (length > 0) {
388 size = length;
389 if (size > SMALLBSIZE)
390 size = SMALLBSIZE;
391 length -= size;
392 offset = uio->uio_offset;
393 if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
394 bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
395 offset, smallbuf, size);
396 if ((error = uiomove((void *)smallbuf, size, uio)))
397 return (error);
398 if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
399 bus_space_write_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
400 offset, smallbuf, size);
401 }
402 return 0;
403 }
404
405 int
406 leoioctl(dev, cmd, data, flags, p)
407 dev_t dev;
408 u_long cmd;
409 void *data;
410 int flags;
411 struct proc *p;
412 {
413 struct leo_softc *sc;
414
415 sc = leo_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
416 switch (cmd) {
417 case LIOCYRES:
418 return leo_init(sc, *(int *)data);
419 break;
420 case LIOCSCRL:
421 return leo_scroll(sc, *(int *)data);
422 break;
423 default:
424 return EINVAL;
425 break;
426 }
427 }
428
429 paddr_t
430 leommap(dev, offset, prot)
431 dev_t dev;
432 off_t offset;
433 int prot;
434 {
435 struct leo_softc *sc;
436
437 sc = leo_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
438 if (offset >= 0 && offset < sc->sc_msize)
439 return m68k_btop(sc->sc_maddr + offset);
440 return -1;
441 }
442