leo.c revision 1.13 1 /* $NetBSD: leo.c,v 1.13 2008/06/13 08:50:12 cegger Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 maximum entropy <entropy (at) zippy.bernstein.com>
5 * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
18 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
19 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
20 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
21 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 /*
31 * Driver for the Circad Leonardo 1.2 from Lexicor, a 24-bit true color
32 * VME graphics card based on the Texas Instruments TMS34061.
33 *
34 * Written by maximum entropy <entropy (at) zippy.bernstein.com>, December 5, 1997.
35 *
36 * This driver was written from scratch, but I referred to several other
37 * drivers in the NetBSD distribution as examples. The file I referred to
38 * the most was /sys/arch/atari/vme/if_le_vme.c. Due credits:
39 * Copyright (c) 1997 Leo Weppelman. All rights reserved.
40 * Copyright (c) 1995 Charles M. Hannum. All rights reserved.
41 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
42 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
43 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
44 * Ralph Campbell and Rick Macklem.
45 * This product includes software developed by the University of
46 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
47 */
48
49 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
50 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: leo.c,v 1.13 2008/06/13 08:50:12 cegger Exp $");
51
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/errno.h>
56 #include <sys/device.h>
57 #include <sys/conf.h>
58 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
59 #include <machine/cpu.h>
60 #include <machine/bus.h>
61 #include <machine/iomap.h>
62 #include <machine/scu.h>
63 #include <atari/vme/vmevar.h>
64 #include <atari/vme/leovar.h>
65 #include <atari/vme/leoioctl.h>
66
67 static struct leo_addresses {
68 u_long reg_addr;
69 u_int reg_size;
70 u_long mem_addr;
71 u_int mem_size;
72 } leostd[] = {
73 { 0xfed90000, 0x100, 0xfec00000, 0x100000 }
74 };
75
76 #define NLEOSTD (sizeof(leostd) / sizeof(leostd[0]))
77
78 struct leo_softc {
79 struct device sc_dev; /* XXX what goes here? */
80 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
81 bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
82 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
83 bus_space_handle_t sc_memh;
84 int sc_flags;
85 int sc_maddr;
86 u_int sc_msize;
87 };
88
89 #define LEO_SC_FLAGS_INUSE 1
90
91 static int leo_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
92 static void leo_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
93 static int leo_probe __P((bus_space_tag_t *, bus_space_tag_t *,
94 bus_space_handle_t *, bus_space_handle_t *,
95 u_int, u_int));
96 static int leo_init __P((struct leo_softc *, int));
97 static int leo_scroll __P((struct leo_softc *, int));
98
99 CFATTACH_DECL(leo, sizeof(struct leo_softc),
100 leo_match, leo_attach, NULL, NULL);
101
102 extern struct cfdriver leo_cd;
103
104 dev_type_open(leoopen);
105 dev_type_close(leoclose);
106 dev_type_read(leomove);
107 dev_type_ioctl(leoioctl);
108 dev_type_mmap(leommap);
109
110 const struct cdevsw leo_cdevsw = {
111 leoopen, leoclose, leomove, leomove, leoioctl,
112 nostop, notty, nopoll, leommap, nokqfilter,
113 };
114
115 static int
116 leo_match(parent, cfp, aux)
117 struct device *parent;
118 struct cfdata *cfp;
119 void *aux;
120 {
121 struct vme_attach_args *va = aux;
122 int i;
123 bus_space_tag_t iot;
124 bus_space_tag_t memt;
125 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
126 bus_space_handle_t memh;
127
128 /*
129 * We are passed our configuration in the attachment arguments.
130 * The configuration information may be partially unspecified.
131 * For any unspecified configuration parameters, we fill in those
132 * parameters with data for a "standard" configuration.
133 * Once we have a fully specified configuration, we try to probe
134 * a card with that configuration.
135 * The Leonardo only has one configuration and it isn't likely
136 * to change, but this routine doesn't assume that's the case.
137 */
138 iot = va->va_iot;
139 memt = va->va_memt;
140 for (i = 0; i < NLEOSTD; i++) {
141 struct leo_addresses *leo_ap = &leostd[i];
142 int found = 0;
143 struct vme_attach_args vat = *va;
144
145 if (vat.va_irq != VMECF_IRQ_DEFAULT) {
146 printf("leo_match: config error: no irq support\n");
147 return 0;
148 }
149 if (vat.va_iobase == VMECF_IOPORT_DEFAULT)
150 vat.va_iobase = leo_ap->reg_addr;
151 if (vat.va_maddr == VMECF_MEM_DEFAULT)
152 vat.va_maddr = leo_ap->mem_addr;
153 if (vat.va_iosize == VMECF_IOSIZE_DEFAULT)
154 vat.va_iosize = leo_ap->reg_size;
155 if (vat.va_msize == VMECF_MEMSIZ_DEFAULT)
156 vat.va_msize = leo_ap->mem_size;
157 if (bus_space_map(iot, vat.va_iobase, vat.va_iosize, 0, &ioh)) {
158 printf("leo_match: cannot map io area\n");
159 return 0;
160 }
161 if (bus_space_map(memt, vat.va_maddr, vat.va_msize,
162 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR|BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE,
163 &memh)) {
164 bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, vat.va_iosize);
165 printf("leo_match: cannot map memory area\n");
166 return 0;
167 }
168 found = leo_probe(&iot, &memt, &ioh, &memh,
169 vat.va_iosize, vat.va_msize);
170 bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, vat.va_iosize);
171 bus_space_unmap(memt, memh, vat.va_msize);
172 if (found) {
173 *va = vat;
174 return 1;
175 }
176 }
177 return 0;
178 }
179
180 static int
181 leo_probe(iot, memt, ioh, memh, iosize, msize)
182 bus_space_tag_t *iot, *memt;
183 bus_space_handle_t *ioh, *memh;
184 u_int iosize, msize;
185 {
186
187 /* Test that our highest register is within the io range. */
188 if (0xca > iosize) /* XXX */
189 return 0;
190 /* Test if we can peek each register. */
191 if (!bus_space_peek_1(*iot, *ioh, LEO_REG_MSBSCROLL))
192 return 0;
193 if (!bus_space_peek_1(*iot, *ioh, LEO_REG_LSBSCROLL))
194 return 0;
195 /*
196 * Write a test pattern at the start and end of the memory region,
197 * and test if the pattern can be read back. If so, the region is
198 * backed by memory (i.e. the card is present).
199 * On the Leonardo, the first byte of each longword isn't backed by
200 * physical memory, so we only compare the three low-order bytes
201 * with the test pattern.
202 */
203 bus_space_write_4(*memt, *memh, 0, 0xa5a5a5a5);
204 if ((bus_space_read_4(*memt, *memh, 0) & 0xffffff) != 0xa5a5a5)
205 return 0;
206 bus_space_write_4(*memt, *memh, msize - 4, 0xa5a5a5a5);
207 if ((bus_space_read_4(*memt, *memh, msize - 4) & 0xffffff)
208 != 0xa5a5a5)
209 return 0;
210 return 1;
211 }
212
213 static void
214 leo_attach(parent, self, aux)
215 struct device *parent, *self;
216 void *aux;
217 {
218 struct leo_softc *sc = (struct leo_softc *)self;
219 struct vme_attach_args *va = aux;
220 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
221 bus_space_handle_t memh;
222 #ifndef SET_REGION
223 int i;
224 #endif
225
226 printf("\n");
227 if (bus_space_map(va->va_iot, va->va_iobase, va->va_iosize, 0, &ioh))
228 panic("leo_attach: cannot map io area");
229 if (bus_space_map(va->va_memt, va->va_maddr, va->va_msize,
230 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR|BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE, &memh))
231 panic("leo_attach: cannot map memory area");
232 #ifdef SET_REGION /* XXX seems to be unimplemented on atari? */
233 bus_space_set_region_4(va->va_memt, memh, 0, 0, va->va_msize >> 2);
234 #else
235 for (i = 0; i < (va->va_msize >> 2); i++)
236 bus_space_write_4(va->va_memt, memh, i << 2, 0);
237 #endif
238 sc->sc_iot = va->va_iot;
239 sc->sc_ioh = ioh;
240 sc->sc_memt = va->va_memt;
241 sc->sc_memh = memh;
242 sc->sc_flags = 0;
243 sc->sc_maddr = va->va_maddr;
244 sc->sc_msize = va->va_msize;
245 leo_init(sc, 512);
246 leo_scroll(sc, 0);
247 }
248
249 int
250 leoopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int devtype, struct proc *p)
251 {
252 struct leo_softc *sc;
253 int r;
254
255 sc = device_lookup_private(&leo_cd, minor(dev));
256 if (!sc)
257 return ENXIO;
258 if (sc->sc_flags & LEO_SC_FLAGS_INUSE)
259 return EBUSY;
260 r = leo_init(sc, 512);
261 if (r != 0)
262 return r;
263 r = leo_scroll(sc, 0);
264 if (r != 0)
265 return r;
266 sc->sc_flags |= LEO_SC_FLAGS_INUSE;
267 return 0;
268 }
269
270 static int
271 leo_init(sc, ysize)
272 struct leo_softc *sc;
273 int ysize;
274 {
275
276 if ((ysize != 256) && (ysize != 384) && (ysize != 512))
277 return EINVAL;
278 /* XXX */
279 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x00, 0x6);
280 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x08, 0x0);
281 if (ysize == 384)
282 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x10, 0x10);
283 else
284 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x10, 0x11);
285 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x18, 0x0);
286 if (ysize == 384)
287 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x20, 0x50);
288 else
289 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x20, 0x51);
290 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x28, 0x0);
291 if (ysize == 384)
292 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x30, 0x56);
293 else
294 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x30, 0x57);
295 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x38, 0x0);
296 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x40, 0x6);
297 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x48, 0x0);
298 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x50, 0x25);
299 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x58, 0x0);
300 if (ysize == 256) {
301 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x60, 0x1f);
302 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x68, 0x1);
303 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x70, 0x29);
304 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x78, 0x1);
305 } else if (ysize == 384) {
306 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x60, 0xa5);
307 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x68, 0x1);
308 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x70, 0xa7);
309 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x78, 0x1);
310 } else {
311 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x60, 0x1d);
312 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x68, 0x2);
313 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x70, 0x27);
314 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x78, 0x2);
315 }
316 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0xb8, 0x10);
317 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0xb0, 0x10);
318 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0x80, 0x4);
319 if (ysize == 384)
320 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0xc8, 0x21);
321 else
322 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0xc8, 0x20);
323 bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0xc0, 0x40);
324 return 0;
325 }
326
327 static int
328 leo_scroll(sc, scroll)
329 struct leo_softc *sc;
330 int scroll;
331 {
332
333 if ((scroll < 0) || (scroll > 255))
334 return EINVAL;
335 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, LEO_REG_MSBSCROLL,
336 (scroll >> 6) && 0xff);
337 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, LEO_REG_LSBSCROLL,
338 (scroll << 2) && 0xff);
339 return 0;
340 }
341
342 int
343 leoclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int devtype, struct proc *p)
344 {
345 struct leo_softc *sc;
346
347 sc = device_lookup_private(&leo_cd, minor(dev));
348 sc->sc_flags &= ~LEO_SC_FLAGS_INUSE;
349 return 0;
350 }
351
352 #define SMALLBSIZE 32
353
354 int
355 leomove(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
356 {
357 struct leo_softc *sc;
358 int length, size, error;
359 u_int8_t smallbuf[SMALLBSIZE];
360 off_t offset;
361
362 sc = device_lookup_private(&leo_cd,minor(dev));
363 if (uio->uio_offset > sc->sc_msize)
364 return 0;
365 length = sc->sc_msize - uio->uio_offset;
366 if (length > uio->uio_resid)
367 length = uio->uio_resid;
368 while (length > 0) {
369 size = length;
370 if (size > SMALLBSIZE)
371 size = SMALLBSIZE;
372 length -= size;
373 offset = uio->uio_offset;
374 if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
375 bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
376 offset, smallbuf, size);
377 if ((error = uiomove((void *)smallbuf, size, uio)))
378 return (error);
379 if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE)
380 bus_space_write_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
381 offset, smallbuf, size);
382 }
383 return 0;
384 }
385
386 int
387 leoioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flags, struct proc *p)
388 {
389 struct leo_softc *sc;
390
391 sc = device_lookup_private(&leo_cd,minor(dev));
392 switch (cmd) {
393 case LIOCYRES:
394 return leo_init(sc, *(int *)data);
395 break;
396 case LIOCSCRL:
397 return leo_scroll(sc, *(int *)data);
398 break;
399 default:
400 return EINVAL;
401 break;
402 }
403 }
404
405 paddr_t
406 leommap(dev_t dev, off_t offset, int prot)
407 {
408 struct leo_softc *sc;
409
410 sc = device_lookup_private(&leo_cd, minor(dev));
411 if (offset >= 0 && offset < sc->sc_msize)
412 return m68k_btop(sc->sc_maddr + offset);
413 return -1;
414 }
415