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wd.c revision 1.3
      1  1.3     he /*	$NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.3 2003/12/13 22:34:30 he Exp $	*/
      2  1.1    cdi 
      3  1.1    cdi /*-
      4  1.1    cdi  * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  1.1    cdi  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.1    cdi  *
      7  1.1    cdi  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  1.1    cdi  * by Manuel Bouyer.
      9  1.1    cdi  *
     10  1.1    cdi  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  1.1    cdi  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  1.1    cdi  * are met:
     13  1.1    cdi  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  1.1    cdi  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  1.1    cdi  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  1.1    cdi  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  1.1    cdi  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  1.1    cdi  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  1.1    cdi  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  1.1    cdi  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  1.1    cdi  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  1.1    cdi  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  1.1    cdi  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  1.1    cdi  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  1.1    cdi  *
     26  1.1    cdi  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  1.1    cdi  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  1.1    cdi  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  1.1    cdi  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  1.1    cdi  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  1.1    cdi  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  1.1    cdi  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  1.1    cdi  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  1.1    cdi  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  1.1    cdi  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  1.1    cdi  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  1.1    cdi  */
     38  1.1    cdi 
     39  1.1    cdi #include <sys/types.h>
     40  1.1    cdi #include <sys/stdint.h>
     41  1.1    cdi 
     42  1.1    cdi #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     43  1.1    cdi 
     44  1.1    cdi #include <machine/param.h>
     45  1.1    cdi #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     46  1.1    cdi 
     47  1.1    cdi #include "boot.h"
     48  1.1    cdi #include "wdvar.h"
     49  1.1    cdi 
     50  1.1    cdi static int  wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd);
     51  1.1    cdi static int  wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd);
     52  1.1    cdi static void wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp);
     53  1.1    cdi 
     54  1.1    cdi /*
     55  1.1    cdi  * Get drive parameters through 'device identify' command.
     56  1.1    cdi  */
     57  1.1    cdi int
     58  1.1    cdi wd_get_params(wd)
     59  1.1    cdi 	struct wd_softc *wd;
     60  1.1    cdi {
     61  1.1    cdi 	int error;
     62  1.1    cdi 	unsigned char buf[DEV_BSIZE];
     63  1.1    cdi 
     64  1.1    cdi 	if ( (error = wdc_exec_identify(wd, buf)) != 0)
     65  1.1    cdi 		return (error);
     66  1.1    cdi 
     67  1.1    cdi 	wd->sc_params = *(struct ataparams *)buf;
     68  1.1    cdi 
     69  1.1    cdi 	/* 48-bit LBA addressing */
     70  1.3     he 	if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0) {
     71  1.1    cdi 		DPRINTF(("Drive supports LBA48.\n"));
     72  1.1    cdi #if defined(_ENABLE_LBA48)
     73  1.1    cdi 		wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA48;
     74  1.1    cdi #endif
     75  1.1    cdi 	}
     76  1.1    cdi 
     77  1.1    cdi 	/* Prior to ATA-4, LBA was optional. */
     78  1.1    cdi 	if ((wd->sc_params.atap_capabilities1 & WDC_CAP_LBA) != 0) {
     79  1.1    cdi 		DPRINTF(("Drive supports LBA.\n"));
     80  1.1    cdi 		wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
     81  1.1    cdi 	}
     82  1.1    cdi 
     83  1.1    cdi 	return (0);
     84  1.1    cdi }
     85  1.1    cdi 
     86  1.1    cdi /*
     87  1.1    cdi  * Initialize disk label to the default value.
     88  1.1    cdi  */
     89  1.1    cdi void
     90  1.1    cdi wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, lp)
     91  1.1    cdi 	struct wd_softc *wd;
     92  1.1    cdi 	struct disklabel *lp;
     93  1.1    cdi {
     94  1.1    cdi 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
     95  1.1    cdi 
     96  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
     97  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
     98  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
     99  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_ncylinders = wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
    100  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
    101  1.1    cdi 
    102  1.1    cdi 	if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
    103  1.1    cdi 		lp->d_type = DTYPE_ST506;
    104  1.1    cdi 	else
    105  1.1    cdi 		lp->d_type = DTYPE_ESDI;
    106  1.1    cdi 
    107  1.1    cdi 	strncpy(lp->d_typename, wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);
    108  1.1    cdi 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
    109  1.1    cdi 	if (wd->sc_capacity > UINT32_MAX)
    110  1.1    cdi 		lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
    111  1.1    cdi 	else
    112  1.1    cdi 		lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
    113  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_rpm = 3600;
    114  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
    115  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_flags = 0;
    116  1.1    cdi 
    117  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
    118  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
    119  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
    120  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
    121  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_npartitions = MAXPARTITIONS;	/* RAW_PART + 1 ??? */
    122  1.1    cdi 
    123  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
    124  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
    125  1.1    cdi 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
    126  1.1    cdi }
    127  1.1    cdi 
    128  1.1    cdi /*
    129  1.1    cdi  * Read disk label from the device.
    130  1.1    cdi  */
    131  1.1    cdi int
    132  1.1    cdi wdgetdisklabel(wd)
    133  1.1    cdi 	struct wd_softc *wd;
    134  1.1    cdi {
    135  1.1    cdi 	char *msg;
    136  1.1    cdi 	int sector;
    137  1.1    cdi 	size_t rsize;
    138  1.1    cdi 	struct disklabel *lp;
    139  1.1    cdi 	unsigned char buf[DEV_BSIZE];
    140  1.1    cdi 
    141  1.1    cdi 	wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, &wd->sc_label);
    142  1.1    cdi 
    143  1.1    cdi 	/*
    144  1.1    cdi 	 * Find NetBSD Partition in DOS partition table.
    145  1.1    cdi 	 */
    146  1.1    cdi 	sector = 0;
    147  1.1    cdi 	if (wdstrategy(wd, F_READ, MBR_BBSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE, buf, &rsize))
    148  1.1    cdi 		return EOFFSET;
    149  1.1    cdi 
    150  1.2  lukem 	if (*(u_int16_t *)&buf[MBR_MAGIC_OFFSET] == MBR_MAGIC) {
    151  1.1    cdi 		int i;
    152  1.1    cdi 		struct mbr_partition *mp;
    153  1.1    cdi 
    154  1.1    cdi 		/*
    155  1.1    cdi 		 * Lookup NetBSD slice. If there is none, go ahead
    156  1.1    cdi 		 * and try to read the disklabel off sector #0.
    157  1.1    cdi 		 */
    158  1.2  lukem 		mp = (struct mbr_partition *)&buf[MBR_PART_OFFSET];
    159  1.2  lukem 		for (i = 0; i < MBR_PART_COUNT; i++) {
    160  1.2  lukem 			if (mp[i].mbrp_type == MBR_PTYPE_NETBSD) {
    161  1.1    cdi 				sector = mp[i].mbrp_start;
    162  1.1    cdi 				break;
    163  1.1    cdi 			}
    164  1.1    cdi 		}
    165  1.1    cdi 	}
    166  1.1    cdi 
    167  1.1    cdi 	if (wdstrategy(wd, F_READ, sector + LABELSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE,
    168  1.1    cdi 				buf, &rsize))
    169  1.1    cdi 		return EOFFSET;
    170  1.1    cdi 
    171  1.1    cdi 	if ( (msg = getdisklabel(buf + LABELOFFSET, &wd->sc_label)))
    172  1.1    cdi 		printf("wd%d: getdisklabel: %s\n", wd->sc_unit, msg);
    173  1.1    cdi 
    174  1.1    cdi 	lp = &wd->sc_label;
    175  1.1    cdi 
    176  1.1    cdi 	/* check partition */
    177  1.1    cdi 	if ((wd->sc_part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
    178  1.1    cdi 			(lp->d_partitions[wd->sc_part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
    179  1.1    cdi 		DPRINTF(("illegal partition\n"));
    180  1.1    cdi 		return (EPART);
    181  1.1    cdi 	}
    182  1.1    cdi 
    183  1.1    cdi 	DPRINTF(("label info: d_secsize %d, d_nsectors %d, d_ncylinders %d,"
    184  1.1    cdi 				"d_ntracks %d, d_secpercyl %d\n",
    185  1.1    cdi 				wd->sc_label.d_secsize,
    186  1.1    cdi 				wd->sc_label.d_nsectors,
    187  1.1    cdi 				wd->sc_label.d_ncylinders,
    188  1.1    cdi 				wd->sc_label.d_ntracks,
    189  1.1    cdi 				wd->sc_label.d_secpercyl));
    190  1.1    cdi 
    191  1.1    cdi 	return (0);
    192  1.1    cdi }
    193  1.1    cdi 
    194  1.1    cdi /*
    195  1.1    cdi  * Open device (read drive parameters and disklabel)
    196  1.1    cdi  */
    197  1.1    cdi int
    198  1.1    cdi wdopen(struct open_file *f, ...)
    199  1.1    cdi {
    200  1.1    cdi 	int error;
    201  1.1    cdi 	va_list ap;
    202  1.1    cdi 	u_int8_t unit, part;
    203  1.1    cdi 	struct wd_softc *wd;
    204  1.1    cdi 
    205  1.1    cdi 	va_start(ap, f);
    206  1.3     he 	unit = va_arg(ap, u_int);
    207  1.3     he 	part = va_arg(ap, u_int);
    208  1.1    cdi 	va_end(ap);
    209  1.1    cdi 
    210  1.1    cdi 	DPRINTF(("wdopen: %d:%d\n", unit, part));
    211  1.1    cdi 
    212  1.1    cdi 	wd = alloc(sizeof(struct wd_softc));
    213  1.1    cdi 	if (wd == NULL)
    214  1.1    cdi 		return ENOMEM;
    215  1.1    cdi 
    216  1.1    cdi 	memset(wd, 0, sizeof(struct wd_softc));
    217  1.1    cdi 
    218  1.1    cdi 	if (wdc_init(wd, &unit) != 0)
    219  1.1    cdi 		return (ENXIO);
    220  1.1    cdi 
    221  1.1    cdi 	wd->sc_part = part;
    222  1.1    cdi 	wd->sc_unit = unit;
    223  1.1    cdi 
    224  1.1    cdi 	if ( (error = wd_get_params(wd)) != 0)
    225  1.1    cdi 		return (error);
    226  1.1    cdi 
    227  1.1    cdi 	if ( (error = wdgetdisklabel(wd)) != 0)
    228  1.1    cdi 		return error;
    229  1.1    cdi 
    230  1.1    cdi 	f->f_devdata = wd;
    231  1.1    cdi 	return (0);
    232  1.1    cdi }
    233  1.1    cdi 
    234  1.1    cdi /*
    235  1.1    cdi  * Close device.
    236  1.1    cdi  */
    237  1.1    cdi int
    238  1.1    cdi wdclose(struct open_file *f)
    239  1.1    cdi {
    240  1.1    cdi 	return 0;
    241  1.1    cdi }
    242  1.1    cdi 
    243  1.1    cdi /*
    244  1.1    cdi  * Read some data.
    245  1.1    cdi  */
    246  1.1    cdi int
    247  1.1    cdi wdstrategy(f, rw, dblk, size, buf, rsize)
    248  1.1    cdi 	void *f;
    249  1.1    cdi 	int rw;
    250  1.1    cdi 	daddr_t dblk;
    251  1.1    cdi 	size_t size;
    252  1.1    cdi 	void *buf;
    253  1.1    cdi 	size_t *rsize;
    254  1.1    cdi {
    255  1.1    cdi 	int i, nsect;
    256  1.1    cdi 	daddr_t blkno;
    257  1.1    cdi 	struct wd_softc *wd = f;
    258  1.1    cdi 
    259  1.1    cdi 	if (size == 0)
    260  1.1    cdi 		return (0);
    261  1.1    cdi 
    262  1.1    cdi 	if (rw != F_READ)
    263  1.1    cdi 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    264  1.1    cdi 
    265  1.1    cdi 	nsect = howmany(size, wd->sc_label.d_secsize);
    266  1.1    cdi 	blkno = dblk + wd->sc_label.d_partitions[wd->sc_part].p_offset;
    267  1.1    cdi 
    268  1.1    cdi 	for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++, blkno++) {
    269  1.1    cdi 		int error;
    270  1.1    cdi 
    271  1.1    cdi 		if ( (error = wdc_exec_read(wd, WDCC_READ, blkno, buf)) != 0)
    272  1.1    cdi 			return (error);
    273  1.1    cdi 
    274  1.1    cdi 		buf += wd->sc_label.d_secsize;
    275  1.1    cdi 	}
    276  1.1    cdi 
    277  1.1    cdi 	*rsize = size;
    278  1.1    cdi 	return (0);
    279  1.1    cdi }
    280