wd.c revision 1.7 1 1.7 tsutsui /* $NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.7 2007/08/03 13:15:57 tsutsui Exp $ */
2 1.1 cdi
3 1.1 cdi /*-
4 1.1 cdi * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 1.1 cdi * All rights reserved.
6 1.1 cdi *
7 1.1 cdi * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 1.1 cdi * by Manuel Bouyer.
9 1.1 cdi *
10 1.1 cdi * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 1.1 cdi * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 1.1 cdi * are met:
13 1.1 cdi * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 1.1 cdi * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 1.1 cdi * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 1.1 cdi * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 1.1 cdi * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 1.1 cdi * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 1.1 cdi * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 1.1 cdi * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 1.1 cdi * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 1.1 cdi * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 1.1 cdi * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 1.1 cdi * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 1.1 cdi *
26 1.1 cdi * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 1.1 cdi * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 1.1 cdi * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 1.1 cdi * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 1.1 cdi * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 1.1 cdi * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 1.1 cdi * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 1.1 cdi * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 1.1 cdi * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 1.1 cdi * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 1.1 cdi * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 1.1 cdi */
38 1.1 cdi
39 1.1 cdi #include <sys/types.h>
40 1.1 cdi #include <sys/stdint.h>
41 1.1 cdi
42 1.1 cdi #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
43 1.1 cdi
44 1.1 cdi #include <machine/param.h>
45 1.1 cdi #include <machine/stdarg.h>
46 1.6 tsutsui #include <dev/raidframe/raidframevar.h> /* For RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS */
47 1.1 cdi
48 1.1 cdi #include "boot.h"
49 1.1 cdi #include "wdvar.h"
50 1.1 cdi
51 1.1 cdi static int wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd);
52 1.1 cdi static int wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd);
53 1.1 cdi static void wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp);
54 1.1 cdi
55 1.1 cdi /*
56 1.1 cdi * Get drive parameters through 'device identify' command.
57 1.1 cdi */
58 1.1 cdi int
59 1.7 tsutsui wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd)
60 1.1 cdi {
61 1.1 cdi int error;
62 1.7 tsutsui uint8_t buf[DEV_BSIZE];
63 1.1 cdi
64 1.7 tsutsui if ((error = wdc_exec_identify(wd, buf)) != 0)
65 1.7 tsutsui return error;
66 1.1 cdi
67 1.1 cdi wd->sc_params = *(struct ataparams *)buf;
68 1.1 cdi
69 1.1 cdi /* 48-bit LBA addressing */
70 1.3 he if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0) {
71 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("Drive supports LBA48.\n"));
72 1.1 cdi #if defined(_ENABLE_LBA48)
73 1.1 cdi wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA48;
74 1.1 cdi #endif
75 1.1 cdi }
76 1.1 cdi
77 1.1 cdi /* Prior to ATA-4, LBA was optional. */
78 1.1 cdi if ((wd->sc_params.atap_capabilities1 & WDC_CAP_LBA) != 0) {
79 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("Drive supports LBA.\n"));
80 1.1 cdi wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
81 1.1 cdi }
82 1.1 cdi
83 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
84 1.1 cdi }
85 1.1 cdi
86 1.1 cdi /*
87 1.1 cdi * Initialize disk label to the default value.
88 1.1 cdi */
89 1.1 cdi void
90 1.7 tsutsui wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp)
91 1.1 cdi {
92 1.7 tsutsui
93 1.1 cdi memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
94 1.1 cdi
95 1.1 cdi lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
96 1.1 cdi lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
97 1.1 cdi lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
98 1.1 cdi lp->d_ncylinders = wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
99 1.1 cdi lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
100 1.1 cdi
101 1.1 cdi if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
102 1.1 cdi lp->d_type = DTYPE_ST506;
103 1.1 cdi else
104 1.1 cdi lp->d_type = DTYPE_ESDI;
105 1.1 cdi
106 1.1 cdi strncpy(lp->d_typename, wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);
107 1.1 cdi strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
108 1.1 cdi if (wd->sc_capacity > UINT32_MAX)
109 1.1 cdi lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
110 1.1 cdi else
111 1.1 cdi lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
112 1.1 cdi lp->d_rpm = 3600;
113 1.1 cdi lp->d_interleave = 1;
114 1.1 cdi lp->d_flags = 0;
115 1.1 cdi
116 1.1 cdi lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
117 1.1 cdi lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
118 1.1 cdi lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
119 1.1 cdi lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
120 1.1 cdi lp->d_npartitions = MAXPARTITIONS; /* RAW_PART + 1 ??? */
121 1.1 cdi
122 1.1 cdi lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
123 1.1 cdi lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
124 1.1 cdi lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
125 1.1 cdi }
126 1.1 cdi
127 1.1 cdi /*
128 1.1 cdi * Read disk label from the device.
129 1.1 cdi */
130 1.1 cdi int
131 1.7 tsutsui wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd)
132 1.1 cdi {
133 1.1 cdi char *msg;
134 1.1 cdi int sector;
135 1.1 cdi size_t rsize;
136 1.1 cdi struct disklabel *lp;
137 1.7 tsutsui uint8_t buf[DEV_BSIZE];
138 1.1 cdi
139 1.1 cdi wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, &wd->sc_label);
140 1.1 cdi
141 1.1 cdi /*
142 1.1 cdi * Find NetBSD Partition in DOS partition table.
143 1.1 cdi */
144 1.1 cdi sector = 0;
145 1.1 cdi if (wdstrategy(wd, F_READ, MBR_BBSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE, buf, &rsize))
146 1.1 cdi return EOFFSET;
147 1.1 cdi
148 1.7 tsutsui if (*(uint16_t *)&buf[MBR_MAGIC_OFFSET] == MBR_MAGIC) {
149 1.1 cdi int i;
150 1.1 cdi struct mbr_partition *mp;
151 1.1 cdi
152 1.1 cdi /*
153 1.1 cdi * Lookup NetBSD slice. If there is none, go ahead
154 1.1 cdi * and try to read the disklabel off sector #0.
155 1.1 cdi */
156 1.2 lukem mp = (struct mbr_partition *)&buf[MBR_PART_OFFSET];
157 1.2 lukem for (i = 0; i < MBR_PART_COUNT; i++) {
158 1.2 lukem if (mp[i].mbrp_type == MBR_PTYPE_NETBSD) {
159 1.1 cdi sector = mp[i].mbrp_start;
160 1.1 cdi break;
161 1.1 cdi }
162 1.1 cdi }
163 1.1 cdi }
164 1.1 cdi
165 1.1 cdi if (wdstrategy(wd, F_READ, sector + LABELSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE,
166 1.7 tsutsui buf, &rsize))
167 1.1 cdi return EOFFSET;
168 1.1 cdi
169 1.7 tsutsui if ((msg = getdisklabel(buf + LABELOFFSET, &wd->sc_label)))
170 1.1 cdi printf("wd%d: getdisklabel: %s\n", wd->sc_unit, msg);
171 1.1 cdi
172 1.1 cdi lp = &wd->sc_label;
173 1.1 cdi
174 1.1 cdi /* check partition */
175 1.1 cdi if ((wd->sc_part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
176 1.7 tsutsui (lp->d_partitions[wd->sc_part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
177 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("illegal partition\n"));
178 1.7 tsutsui return EPART;
179 1.1 cdi }
180 1.1 cdi
181 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("label info: d_secsize %d, d_nsectors %d, d_ncylinders %d,"
182 1.7 tsutsui "d_ntracks %d, d_secpercyl %d\n",
183 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_secsize,
184 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_nsectors,
185 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_ncylinders,
186 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_ntracks,
187 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_secpercyl));
188 1.1 cdi
189 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
190 1.1 cdi }
191 1.1 cdi
192 1.1 cdi /*
193 1.1 cdi * Open device (read drive parameters and disklabel)
194 1.1 cdi */
195 1.1 cdi int
196 1.1 cdi wdopen(struct open_file *f, ...)
197 1.1 cdi {
198 1.1 cdi int error;
199 1.1 cdi va_list ap;
200 1.4 tsutsui u_int unit, part;
201 1.1 cdi struct wd_softc *wd;
202 1.1 cdi
203 1.1 cdi va_start(ap, f);
204 1.3 he unit = va_arg(ap, u_int);
205 1.3 he part = va_arg(ap, u_int);
206 1.1 cdi va_end(ap);
207 1.1 cdi
208 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("wdopen: %d:%d\n", unit, part));
209 1.1 cdi
210 1.1 cdi wd = alloc(sizeof(struct wd_softc));
211 1.1 cdi if (wd == NULL)
212 1.1 cdi return ENOMEM;
213 1.1 cdi
214 1.1 cdi memset(wd, 0, sizeof(struct wd_softc));
215 1.1 cdi
216 1.1 cdi if (wdc_init(wd, &unit) != 0)
217 1.1 cdi return (ENXIO);
218 1.1 cdi
219 1.1 cdi wd->sc_part = part;
220 1.1 cdi wd->sc_unit = unit;
221 1.1 cdi
222 1.7 tsutsui if ((error = wd_get_params(wd)) != 0)
223 1.7 tsutsui return error;
224 1.1 cdi
225 1.7 tsutsui if ((error = wdgetdisklabel(wd)) != 0)
226 1.1 cdi return error;
227 1.1 cdi
228 1.1 cdi f->f_devdata = wd;
229 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
230 1.1 cdi }
231 1.1 cdi
232 1.1 cdi /*
233 1.1 cdi * Close device.
234 1.1 cdi */
235 1.1 cdi int
236 1.1 cdi wdclose(struct open_file *f)
237 1.1 cdi {
238 1.7 tsutsui
239 1.1 cdi return 0;
240 1.1 cdi }
241 1.1 cdi
242 1.1 cdi /*
243 1.1 cdi * Read some data.
244 1.1 cdi */
245 1.1 cdi int
246 1.7 tsutsui wdstrategy(void *f, int rw, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *buf, size_t *rsize)
247 1.1 cdi {
248 1.1 cdi int i, nsect;
249 1.1 cdi daddr_t blkno;
250 1.6 tsutsui struct wd_softc *wd;
251 1.6 tsutsui struct partition *pp;
252 1.1 cdi
253 1.1 cdi if (size == 0)
254 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
255 1.1 cdi
256 1.1 cdi if (rw != F_READ)
257 1.1 cdi return EOPNOTSUPP;
258 1.1 cdi
259 1.6 tsutsui wd = f;
260 1.6 tsutsui pp = &wd->sc_label.d_partitions[wd->sc_part];
261 1.6 tsutsui
262 1.1 cdi nsect = howmany(size, wd->sc_label.d_secsize);
263 1.6 tsutsui blkno = dblk + pp->p_offset;
264 1.6 tsutsui if (pp->p_fstype == FS_RAID)
265 1.6 tsutsui blkno += RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS;
266 1.1 cdi
267 1.1 cdi for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++, blkno++) {
268 1.1 cdi int error;
269 1.1 cdi
270 1.7 tsutsui if ((error = wdc_exec_read(wd, WDCC_READ, blkno, buf)) != 0)
271 1.7 tsutsui return error;
272 1.1 cdi
273 1.1 cdi buf += wd->sc_label.d_secsize;
274 1.1 cdi }
275 1.1 cdi
276 1.1 cdi *rsize = size;
277 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
278 1.1 cdi }
279