wd.c revision 1.8.16.2 1 1.8.16.1 mjf /* $NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.8.16.2 2008/06/02 13:22:00 mjf Exp $ */
2 1.1 cdi
3 1.1 cdi /*-
4 1.1 cdi * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 1.1 cdi * All rights reserved.
6 1.1 cdi *
7 1.1 cdi * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 1.1 cdi * by Manuel Bouyer.
9 1.1 cdi *
10 1.1 cdi * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 1.1 cdi * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 1.1 cdi * are met:
13 1.1 cdi * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 1.1 cdi * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 1.1 cdi * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 1.1 cdi * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 1.1 cdi * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 1.1 cdi *
19 1.1 cdi * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 1.1 cdi * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 1.1 cdi * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 1.1 cdi * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 1.1 cdi * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 1.1 cdi * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 1.1 cdi * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 1.1 cdi * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 1.1 cdi * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 1.1 cdi * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 1.1 cdi * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 1.1 cdi */
31 1.1 cdi
32 1.1 cdi #include <sys/types.h>
33 1.1 cdi #include <sys/stdint.h>
34 1.1 cdi
35 1.1 cdi #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
36 1.8.16.1 mjf #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
37 1.1 cdi
38 1.1 cdi #include <machine/param.h>
39 1.1 cdi #include <machine/stdarg.h>
40 1.6 tsutsui #include <dev/raidframe/raidframevar.h> /* For RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS */
41 1.1 cdi
42 1.1 cdi #include "boot.h"
43 1.1 cdi #include "wdvar.h"
44 1.1 cdi
45 1.1 cdi static int wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd);
46 1.1 cdi static int wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd);
47 1.1 cdi static void wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp);
48 1.1 cdi
49 1.1 cdi /*
50 1.1 cdi * Get drive parameters through 'device identify' command.
51 1.1 cdi */
52 1.1 cdi int
53 1.7 tsutsui wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd)
54 1.1 cdi {
55 1.1 cdi int error;
56 1.7 tsutsui uint8_t buf[DEV_BSIZE];
57 1.1 cdi
58 1.7 tsutsui if ((error = wdc_exec_identify(wd, buf)) != 0)
59 1.7 tsutsui return error;
60 1.1 cdi
61 1.1 cdi wd->sc_params = *(struct ataparams *)buf;
62 1.1 cdi
63 1.1 cdi /* 48-bit LBA addressing */
64 1.3 he if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0) {
65 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("Drive supports LBA48.\n"));
66 1.1 cdi #if defined(_ENABLE_LBA48)
67 1.1 cdi wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA48;
68 1.1 cdi #endif
69 1.1 cdi }
70 1.1 cdi
71 1.1 cdi /* Prior to ATA-4, LBA was optional. */
72 1.1 cdi if ((wd->sc_params.atap_capabilities1 & WDC_CAP_LBA) != 0) {
73 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("Drive supports LBA.\n"));
74 1.1 cdi wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
75 1.1 cdi }
76 1.1 cdi
77 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
78 1.1 cdi }
79 1.1 cdi
80 1.1 cdi /*
81 1.1 cdi * Initialize disk label to the default value.
82 1.1 cdi */
83 1.1 cdi void
84 1.7 tsutsui wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp)
85 1.1 cdi {
86 1.7 tsutsui
87 1.1 cdi memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
88 1.1 cdi
89 1.1 cdi lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
90 1.1 cdi lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
91 1.1 cdi lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
92 1.1 cdi lp->d_ncylinders = wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
93 1.1 cdi lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
94 1.1 cdi
95 1.1 cdi if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
96 1.1 cdi lp->d_type = DTYPE_ST506;
97 1.1 cdi else
98 1.1 cdi lp->d_type = DTYPE_ESDI;
99 1.1 cdi
100 1.1 cdi strncpy(lp->d_typename, wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);
101 1.1 cdi strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
102 1.1 cdi if (wd->sc_capacity > UINT32_MAX)
103 1.1 cdi lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
104 1.1 cdi else
105 1.1 cdi lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
106 1.1 cdi lp->d_rpm = 3600;
107 1.1 cdi lp->d_interleave = 1;
108 1.1 cdi lp->d_flags = 0;
109 1.1 cdi
110 1.1 cdi lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
111 1.1 cdi lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
112 1.1 cdi lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
113 1.1 cdi lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
114 1.1 cdi lp->d_npartitions = MAXPARTITIONS; /* RAW_PART + 1 ??? */
115 1.1 cdi
116 1.1 cdi lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
117 1.1 cdi lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
118 1.1 cdi lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
119 1.1 cdi }
120 1.1 cdi
121 1.1 cdi /*
122 1.1 cdi * Read disk label from the device.
123 1.1 cdi */
124 1.1 cdi int
125 1.7 tsutsui wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd)
126 1.1 cdi {
127 1.1 cdi char *msg;
128 1.1 cdi int sector;
129 1.1 cdi size_t rsize;
130 1.1 cdi struct disklabel *lp;
131 1.7 tsutsui uint8_t buf[DEV_BSIZE];
132 1.1 cdi
133 1.1 cdi wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, &wd->sc_label);
134 1.1 cdi
135 1.1 cdi /*
136 1.1 cdi * Find NetBSD Partition in DOS partition table.
137 1.1 cdi */
138 1.1 cdi sector = 0;
139 1.1 cdi if (wdstrategy(wd, F_READ, MBR_BBSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE, buf, &rsize))
140 1.1 cdi return EOFFSET;
141 1.1 cdi
142 1.7 tsutsui if (*(uint16_t *)&buf[MBR_MAGIC_OFFSET] == MBR_MAGIC) {
143 1.1 cdi int i;
144 1.1 cdi struct mbr_partition *mp;
145 1.1 cdi
146 1.1 cdi /*
147 1.1 cdi * Lookup NetBSD slice. If there is none, go ahead
148 1.1 cdi * and try to read the disklabel off sector #0.
149 1.1 cdi */
150 1.2 lukem mp = (struct mbr_partition *)&buf[MBR_PART_OFFSET];
151 1.2 lukem for (i = 0; i < MBR_PART_COUNT; i++) {
152 1.2 lukem if (mp[i].mbrp_type == MBR_PTYPE_NETBSD) {
153 1.1 cdi sector = mp[i].mbrp_start;
154 1.1 cdi break;
155 1.1 cdi }
156 1.1 cdi }
157 1.1 cdi }
158 1.1 cdi
159 1.1 cdi if (wdstrategy(wd, F_READ, sector + LABELSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE,
160 1.7 tsutsui buf, &rsize))
161 1.1 cdi return EOFFSET;
162 1.1 cdi
163 1.7 tsutsui if ((msg = getdisklabel(buf + LABELOFFSET, &wd->sc_label)))
164 1.1 cdi printf("wd%d: getdisklabel: %s\n", wd->sc_unit, msg);
165 1.1 cdi
166 1.1 cdi lp = &wd->sc_label;
167 1.1 cdi
168 1.1 cdi /* check partition */
169 1.1 cdi if ((wd->sc_part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
170 1.7 tsutsui (lp->d_partitions[wd->sc_part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
171 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("illegal partition\n"));
172 1.7 tsutsui return EPART;
173 1.1 cdi }
174 1.1 cdi
175 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("label info: d_secsize %d, d_nsectors %d, d_ncylinders %d,"
176 1.7 tsutsui "d_ntracks %d, d_secpercyl %d\n",
177 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_secsize,
178 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_nsectors,
179 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_ncylinders,
180 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_ntracks,
181 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_secpercyl));
182 1.1 cdi
183 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
184 1.1 cdi }
185 1.1 cdi
186 1.1 cdi /*
187 1.1 cdi * Open device (read drive parameters and disklabel)
188 1.1 cdi */
189 1.1 cdi int
190 1.1 cdi wdopen(struct open_file *f, ...)
191 1.1 cdi {
192 1.1 cdi int error;
193 1.1 cdi va_list ap;
194 1.4 tsutsui u_int unit, part;
195 1.1 cdi struct wd_softc *wd;
196 1.1 cdi
197 1.1 cdi va_start(ap, f);
198 1.3 he unit = va_arg(ap, u_int);
199 1.3 he part = va_arg(ap, u_int);
200 1.1 cdi va_end(ap);
201 1.1 cdi
202 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("wdopen: %d:%d\n", unit, part));
203 1.1 cdi
204 1.1 cdi wd = alloc(sizeof(struct wd_softc));
205 1.1 cdi if (wd == NULL)
206 1.1 cdi return ENOMEM;
207 1.1 cdi
208 1.1 cdi memset(wd, 0, sizeof(struct wd_softc));
209 1.1 cdi
210 1.1 cdi if (wdc_init(wd, &unit) != 0)
211 1.1 cdi return (ENXIO);
212 1.1 cdi
213 1.1 cdi wd->sc_part = part;
214 1.1 cdi wd->sc_unit = unit;
215 1.1 cdi
216 1.7 tsutsui if ((error = wd_get_params(wd)) != 0)
217 1.7 tsutsui return error;
218 1.1 cdi
219 1.7 tsutsui if ((error = wdgetdisklabel(wd)) != 0)
220 1.1 cdi return error;
221 1.1 cdi
222 1.1 cdi f->f_devdata = wd;
223 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
224 1.1 cdi }
225 1.1 cdi
226 1.1 cdi /*
227 1.1 cdi * Close device.
228 1.1 cdi */
229 1.1 cdi int
230 1.1 cdi wdclose(struct open_file *f)
231 1.1 cdi {
232 1.7 tsutsui
233 1.1 cdi return 0;
234 1.1 cdi }
235 1.1 cdi
236 1.1 cdi /*
237 1.1 cdi * Read some data.
238 1.1 cdi */
239 1.1 cdi int
240 1.8.16.1 mjf wdstrategy(void *f, int rw, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *p, size_t *rsize)
241 1.1 cdi {
242 1.1 cdi int i, nsect;
243 1.1 cdi daddr_t blkno;
244 1.6 tsutsui struct wd_softc *wd;
245 1.6 tsutsui struct partition *pp;
246 1.8.16.1 mjf uint8_t *buf;
247 1.1 cdi
248 1.1 cdi if (size == 0)
249 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
250 1.1 cdi
251 1.1 cdi if (rw != F_READ)
252 1.1 cdi return EOPNOTSUPP;
253 1.1 cdi
254 1.8.16.1 mjf buf = p;
255 1.6 tsutsui wd = f;
256 1.6 tsutsui pp = &wd->sc_label.d_partitions[wd->sc_part];
257 1.6 tsutsui
258 1.1 cdi nsect = howmany(size, wd->sc_label.d_secsize);
259 1.6 tsutsui blkno = dblk + pp->p_offset;
260 1.6 tsutsui if (pp->p_fstype == FS_RAID)
261 1.6 tsutsui blkno += RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS;
262 1.1 cdi
263 1.1 cdi for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++, blkno++) {
264 1.1 cdi int error;
265 1.1 cdi
266 1.7 tsutsui if ((error = wdc_exec_read(wd, WDCC_READ, blkno, buf)) != 0)
267 1.7 tsutsui return error;
268 1.1 cdi
269 1.1 cdi buf += wd->sc_label.d_secsize;
270 1.1 cdi }
271 1.1 cdi
272 1.1 cdi *rsize = size;
273 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
274 1.1 cdi }
275