wd.c revision 1.9 1 1.9 tsutsui /* $NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.9 2008/03/02 06:17:41 tsutsui Exp $ */
2 1.1 cdi
3 1.1 cdi /*-
4 1.1 cdi * Copyright (c) 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 1.1 cdi * All rights reserved.
6 1.1 cdi *
7 1.1 cdi * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 1.1 cdi * by Manuel Bouyer.
9 1.1 cdi *
10 1.1 cdi * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 1.1 cdi * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 1.1 cdi * are met:
13 1.1 cdi * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 1.1 cdi * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 1.1 cdi * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 1.1 cdi * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 1.1 cdi * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 1.1 cdi * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 1.1 cdi * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 1.1 cdi * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 1.1 cdi * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 1.1 cdi * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 1.1 cdi * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 1.1 cdi * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 1.1 cdi *
26 1.1 cdi * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 1.1 cdi * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 1.1 cdi * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 1.1 cdi * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 1.1 cdi * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 1.1 cdi * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 1.1 cdi * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 1.1 cdi * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 1.1 cdi * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 1.1 cdi * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 1.1 cdi * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 1.1 cdi */
38 1.1 cdi
39 1.1 cdi #include <sys/types.h>
40 1.1 cdi #include <sys/stdint.h>
41 1.1 cdi
42 1.1 cdi #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
43 1.9 tsutsui #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
44 1.1 cdi
45 1.1 cdi #include <machine/param.h>
46 1.1 cdi #include <machine/stdarg.h>
47 1.6 tsutsui #include <dev/raidframe/raidframevar.h> /* For RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS */
48 1.1 cdi
49 1.1 cdi #include "boot.h"
50 1.1 cdi #include "wdvar.h"
51 1.1 cdi
52 1.1 cdi static int wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd);
53 1.1 cdi static int wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd);
54 1.1 cdi static void wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp);
55 1.1 cdi
56 1.1 cdi /*
57 1.1 cdi * Get drive parameters through 'device identify' command.
58 1.1 cdi */
59 1.1 cdi int
60 1.7 tsutsui wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd)
61 1.1 cdi {
62 1.1 cdi int error;
63 1.7 tsutsui uint8_t buf[DEV_BSIZE];
64 1.1 cdi
65 1.7 tsutsui if ((error = wdc_exec_identify(wd, buf)) != 0)
66 1.7 tsutsui return error;
67 1.1 cdi
68 1.1 cdi wd->sc_params = *(struct ataparams *)buf;
69 1.1 cdi
70 1.1 cdi /* 48-bit LBA addressing */
71 1.3 he if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0) {
72 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("Drive supports LBA48.\n"));
73 1.1 cdi #if defined(_ENABLE_LBA48)
74 1.1 cdi wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA48;
75 1.1 cdi #endif
76 1.1 cdi }
77 1.1 cdi
78 1.1 cdi /* Prior to ATA-4, LBA was optional. */
79 1.1 cdi if ((wd->sc_params.atap_capabilities1 & WDC_CAP_LBA) != 0) {
80 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("Drive supports LBA.\n"));
81 1.1 cdi wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
82 1.1 cdi }
83 1.1 cdi
84 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
85 1.1 cdi }
86 1.1 cdi
87 1.1 cdi /*
88 1.1 cdi * Initialize disk label to the default value.
89 1.1 cdi */
90 1.1 cdi void
91 1.7 tsutsui wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp)
92 1.1 cdi {
93 1.7 tsutsui
94 1.1 cdi memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
95 1.1 cdi
96 1.1 cdi lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
97 1.1 cdi lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
98 1.1 cdi lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
99 1.1 cdi lp->d_ncylinders = wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
100 1.1 cdi lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
101 1.1 cdi
102 1.1 cdi if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
103 1.1 cdi lp->d_type = DTYPE_ST506;
104 1.1 cdi else
105 1.1 cdi lp->d_type = DTYPE_ESDI;
106 1.1 cdi
107 1.1 cdi strncpy(lp->d_typename, wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);
108 1.1 cdi strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
109 1.1 cdi if (wd->sc_capacity > UINT32_MAX)
110 1.1 cdi lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
111 1.1 cdi else
112 1.1 cdi lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
113 1.1 cdi lp->d_rpm = 3600;
114 1.1 cdi lp->d_interleave = 1;
115 1.1 cdi lp->d_flags = 0;
116 1.1 cdi
117 1.1 cdi lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
118 1.1 cdi lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
119 1.1 cdi lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
120 1.1 cdi lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
121 1.1 cdi lp->d_npartitions = MAXPARTITIONS; /* RAW_PART + 1 ??? */
122 1.1 cdi
123 1.1 cdi lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
124 1.1 cdi lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
125 1.1 cdi lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
126 1.1 cdi }
127 1.1 cdi
128 1.1 cdi /*
129 1.1 cdi * Read disk label from the device.
130 1.1 cdi */
131 1.1 cdi int
132 1.7 tsutsui wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd)
133 1.1 cdi {
134 1.1 cdi char *msg;
135 1.1 cdi int sector;
136 1.1 cdi size_t rsize;
137 1.1 cdi struct disklabel *lp;
138 1.7 tsutsui uint8_t buf[DEV_BSIZE];
139 1.1 cdi
140 1.1 cdi wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, &wd->sc_label);
141 1.1 cdi
142 1.1 cdi /*
143 1.1 cdi * Find NetBSD Partition in DOS partition table.
144 1.1 cdi */
145 1.1 cdi sector = 0;
146 1.1 cdi if (wdstrategy(wd, F_READ, MBR_BBSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE, buf, &rsize))
147 1.1 cdi return EOFFSET;
148 1.1 cdi
149 1.7 tsutsui if (*(uint16_t *)&buf[MBR_MAGIC_OFFSET] == MBR_MAGIC) {
150 1.1 cdi int i;
151 1.1 cdi struct mbr_partition *mp;
152 1.1 cdi
153 1.1 cdi /*
154 1.1 cdi * Lookup NetBSD slice. If there is none, go ahead
155 1.1 cdi * and try to read the disklabel off sector #0.
156 1.1 cdi */
157 1.2 lukem mp = (struct mbr_partition *)&buf[MBR_PART_OFFSET];
158 1.2 lukem for (i = 0; i < MBR_PART_COUNT; i++) {
159 1.2 lukem if (mp[i].mbrp_type == MBR_PTYPE_NETBSD) {
160 1.1 cdi sector = mp[i].mbrp_start;
161 1.1 cdi break;
162 1.1 cdi }
163 1.1 cdi }
164 1.1 cdi }
165 1.1 cdi
166 1.1 cdi if (wdstrategy(wd, F_READ, sector + LABELSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE,
167 1.7 tsutsui buf, &rsize))
168 1.1 cdi return EOFFSET;
169 1.1 cdi
170 1.7 tsutsui if ((msg = getdisklabel(buf + LABELOFFSET, &wd->sc_label)))
171 1.1 cdi printf("wd%d: getdisklabel: %s\n", wd->sc_unit, msg);
172 1.1 cdi
173 1.1 cdi lp = &wd->sc_label;
174 1.1 cdi
175 1.1 cdi /* check partition */
176 1.1 cdi if ((wd->sc_part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
177 1.7 tsutsui (lp->d_partitions[wd->sc_part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
178 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("illegal partition\n"));
179 1.7 tsutsui return EPART;
180 1.1 cdi }
181 1.1 cdi
182 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("label info: d_secsize %d, d_nsectors %d, d_ncylinders %d,"
183 1.7 tsutsui "d_ntracks %d, d_secpercyl %d\n",
184 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_secsize,
185 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_nsectors,
186 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_ncylinders,
187 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_ntracks,
188 1.7 tsutsui wd->sc_label.d_secpercyl));
189 1.1 cdi
190 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
191 1.1 cdi }
192 1.1 cdi
193 1.1 cdi /*
194 1.1 cdi * Open device (read drive parameters and disklabel)
195 1.1 cdi */
196 1.1 cdi int
197 1.1 cdi wdopen(struct open_file *f, ...)
198 1.1 cdi {
199 1.1 cdi int error;
200 1.1 cdi va_list ap;
201 1.4 tsutsui u_int unit, part;
202 1.1 cdi struct wd_softc *wd;
203 1.1 cdi
204 1.1 cdi va_start(ap, f);
205 1.3 he unit = va_arg(ap, u_int);
206 1.3 he part = va_arg(ap, u_int);
207 1.1 cdi va_end(ap);
208 1.1 cdi
209 1.1 cdi DPRINTF(("wdopen: %d:%d\n", unit, part));
210 1.1 cdi
211 1.1 cdi wd = alloc(sizeof(struct wd_softc));
212 1.1 cdi if (wd == NULL)
213 1.1 cdi return ENOMEM;
214 1.1 cdi
215 1.1 cdi memset(wd, 0, sizeof(struct wd_softc));
216 1.1 cdi
217 1.1 cdi if (wdc_init(wd, &unit) != 0)
218 1.1 cdi return (ENXIO);
219 1.1 cdi
220 1.1 cdi wd->sc_part = part;
221 1.1 cdi wd->sc_unit = unit;
222 1.1 cdi
223 1.7 tsutsui if ((error = wd_get_params(wd)) != 0)
224 1.7 tsutsui return error;
225 1.1 cdi
226 1.7 tsutsui if ((error = wdgetdisklabel(wd)) != 0)
227 1.1 cdi return error;
228 1.1 cdi
229 1.1 cdi f->f_devdata = wd;
230 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
231 1.1 cdi }
232 1.1 cdi
233 1.1 cdi /*
234 1.1 cdi * Close device.
235 1.1 cdi */
236 1.1 cdi int
237 1.1 cdi wdclose(struct open_file *f)
238 1.1 cdi {
239 1.7 tsutsui
240 1.1 cdi return 0;
241 1.1 cdi }
242 1.1 cdi
243 1.1 cdi /*
244 1.1 cdi * Read some data.
245 1.1 cdi */
246 1.1 cdi int
247 1.9 tsutsui wdstrategy(void *f, int rw, daddr_t dblk, size_t size, void *p, size_t *rsize)
248 1.1 cdi {
249 1.1 cdi int i, nsect;
250 1.1 cdi daddr_t blkno;
251 1.6 tsutsui struct wd_softc *wd;
252 1.6 tsutsui struct partition *pp;
253 1.9 tsutsui uint8_t *buf;
254 1.1 cdi
255 1.1 cdi if (size == 0)
256 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
257 1.1 cdi
258 1.1 cdi if (rw != F_READ)
259 1.1 cdi return EOPNOTSUPP;
260 1.1 cdi
261 1.9 tsutsui buf = p;
262 1.6 tsutsui wd = f;
263 1.6 tsutsui pp = &wd->sc_label.d_partitions[wd->sc_part];
264 1.6 tsutsui
265 1.1 cdi nsect = howmany(size, wd->sc_label.d_secsize);
266 1.6 tsutsui blkno = dblk + pp->p_offset;
267 1.6 tsutsui if (pp->p_fstype == FS_RAID)
268 1.6 tsutsui blkno += RF_PROTECTED_SECTORS;
269 1.1 cdi
270 1.1 cdi for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++, blkno++) {
271 1.1 cdi int error;
272 1.1 cdi
273 1.7 tsutsui if ((error = wdc_exec_read(wd, WDCC_READ, blkno, buf)) != 0)
274 1.7 tsutsui return error;
275 1.1 cdi
276 1.1 cdi buf += wd->sc_label.d_secsize;
277 1.1 cdi }
278 1.1 cdi
279 1.1 cdi *rsize = size;
280 1.7 tsutsui return 0;
281 1.1 cdi }
282