gdrom.c revision 1.33 1 /* $NetBSD: gdrom.c,v 1.33 2010/09/01 16:23:15 tsutsui Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2001 Marcus Comstedt
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by Marcus Comstedt.
18 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
19 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
23 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
24 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
25 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
26 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
32 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h> /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gdrom.c,v 1.33 2010/09/01 16:23:15 tsutsui Exp $");
37
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41
42 #include <sys/buf.h>
43 #include <sys/bufq.h>
44 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
45 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
46 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
47 #include <sys/disk.h>
48 #include <sys/cdio.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/conf.h>
51
52 #include <machine/sysasicvar.h>
53
54 #include "ioconf.h"
55
56 static int gdrommatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
57 static void gdromattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
58
59 dev_type_open(gdromopen);
60 dev_type_close(gdromclose);
61 dev_type_read(gdromread);
62 dev_type_write(gdromwrite);
63 dev_type_ioctl(gdromioctl);
64 dev_type_strategy(gdromstrategy);
65
66 const struct bdevsw gdrom_bdevsw = {
67 gdromopen, gdromclose, gdromstrategy, gdromioctl, nodump,
68 nosize, D_DISK
69 };
70
71 const struct cdevsw gdrom_cdevsw = {
72 gdromopen, gdromclose, gdromread, gdromwrite, gdromioctl,
73 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
74 };
75
76 struct gdrom_softc {
77 device_t sc_dev; /* generic device info */
78 struct disk sc_dk; /* generic disk info */
79 struct bufq_state *sc_bufq; /* device buffer queue */
80 struct buf curbuf; /* state of current I/O operation */
81
82 bool is_open;
83 bool is_busy;
84 bool is_active;
85 int openpart_start; /* start sector of currently open partition */
86
87 int cmd_active;
88 void *cmd_result_buf; /* where to store result data (16 bit aligned) */
89 int cmd_result_size; /* number of bytes allocated for buf */
90 int cmd_actual; /* number of bytes actually read */
91 int cmd_cond; /* resulting condition of command */
92 };
93
94 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(gdrom, sizeof(struct gdrom_softc),
95 gdrommatch, gdromattach, NULL, NULL);
96
97 struct dkdriver gdromdkdriver = { gdromstrategy };
98
99
100 struct gd_toc {
101 unsigned int entry[99];
102 unsigned int first, last;
103 unsigned int leadout;
104 };
105
106 #define TOC_LBA(n) ((n) & 0xffffff00)
107 #define TOC_ADR(n) ((n) & 0x0f)
108 #define TOC_CTRL(n) (((n) & 0xf0) >> 4)
109 #define TOC_TRACK(n) (((n) & 0x0000ff00) >> 8)
110
111 #define GDROM(o) (*(volatile uint8_t *)(0xa05f7000 + (o)))
112
113 #define GDSTATSTAT(n) ((n) & 0xf)
114 #define GDSTATDISK(n) (((n) >> 4) & 0xf)
115
116 #define GDROM_BUSY GDROM(0x18)
117 #define GDROM_DATA (*(volatile uint16_t *)(&GDROM(0x80)))
118 #define GDROM_REGX GDROM(0x84)
119 #define GDROM_STAT GDROM(0x8c)
120 #define GDROM_CNTLO GDROM(0x90)
121 #define GDROM_CNTHI GDROM(0x94)
122 #define GDROM_COND GDROM(0x9c)
123
124 #if 0
125 static int gdrom_getstat(void);
126 #endif
127 static int gdrom_do_command(struct gdrom_softc *, void *, void *,
128 unsigned int, int *);
129 static int gdrom_command_sense(struct gdrom_softc *, void *, void *,
130 unsigned int, int *);
131 static int gdrom_read_toc(struct gdrom_softc *, struct gd_toc *);
132 static int gdrom_read_sectors(struct gdrom_softc *, void *, int, int,
133 int *);
134 static int gdrom_mount_disk(struct gdrom_softc *);
135 static int gdrom_intr(void *);
136 static void gdrom_start(struct gdrom_softc *);
137
138 #if 0
139 int
140 gdrom_getstat(void)
141 {
142 uint8_t s1, s2, s3;
143
144 if (GDROM_BUSY & 0x80)
145 return -1;
146 s1 = GDROM_STAT;
147 s2 = GDROM_STAT;
148 s3 = GDROM_STAT;
149 if (GDROM_BUSY & 0x80)
150 return -1;
151 if (s1 == s2)
152 return s1;
153 else if (s2 == s3)
154 return s2;
155 else
156 return -1;
157 }
158 #endif
159
160 int
161 gdrom_intr(void *arg)
162 {
163 struct gdrom_softc *sc = arg;
164 int s;
165 uint8_t cond;
166
167 s = splbio();
168 cond = GDROM_COND;
169 #ifdef GDROMDEBUG
170 printf("GDROM: cond = %x\n", cond);
171 #endif
172 if (!sc->cmd_active) {
173 #ifdef GDROMDEBUG
174 printf("GDROM: inactive IRQ!?\n");
175 #endif
176 splx(s);
177 return 0;
178 }
179
180 if ((cond & 8)) {
181 int cnt = (GDROM_CNTHI << 8) | GDROM_CNTLO;
182 #ifdef GDROMDEBUG
183 printf("GDROM: cnt = %d\n", cnt);
184 #endif
185 sc->cmd_actual += cnt;
186 if (cnt > 0 && sc->cmd_result_size > 0) {
187 int subcnt = (cnt > sc->cmd_result_size ?
188 sc->cmd_result_size : cnt);
189 uint16_t *ptr = sc->cmd_result_buf;
190 sc->cmd_result_buf = ((uint8_t *)sc->cmd_result_buf) +
191 subcnt;
192 sc->cmd_result_size -= subcnt;
193 cnt -= subcnt;
194 while (subcnt > 0) {
195 *ptr++ = GDROM_DATA;
196 subcnt -= 2;
197 }
198 }
199 while (cnt > 0) {
200 (void)GDROM_DATA;
201 cnt -= 2;
202 }
203 }
204 while (GDROM_BUSY & 0x80);
205
206 if ((cond & 8) == 0) {
207 sc->cmd_cond = cond;
208 sc->cmd_active = 0;
209 wakeup(&sc->cmd_active);
210 }
211
212 splx(s);
213 return 1;
214 }
215
216
217 int gdrom_do_command(struct gdrom_softc *sc, void *req, void *buf,
218 unsigned int nbyt, int *resid)
219 {
220 int i, s;
221 uint16_t *ptr = req;
222
223 while (GDROM_BUSY & 0x88)
224 ;
225 if (buf != NULL) {
226 GDROM_CNTLO = nbyt & 0xff;
227 GDROM_CNTHI = (nbyt >> 8) & 0xff;
228 GDROM_REGX = 0;
229 }
230 sc->cmd_result_buf = buf;
231 sc->cmd_result_size = nbyt;
232
233 if (GDSTATSTAT(GDROM_STAT) == 6)
234 return -1;
235
236 GDROM_COND = 0xa0;
237 DELAY(1);
238 while ((GDROM_BUSY & 0x88) != 8)
239 ;
240
241 s = splbio();
242
243 sc->cmd_actual = 0;
244 sc->cmd_active = 1;
245
246 for (i = 0; i< 6; i++)
247 GDROM_DATA = ptr[i];
248
249 while (sc->cmd_active)
250 tsleep(&sc->cmd_active, PRIBIO, "gdrom", 0);
251
252 splx(s);
253
254 if (resid != NULL)
255 *resid = sc->cmd_result_size;
256
257 return sc->cmd_cond;
258 }
259
260
261 int gdrom_command_sense(struct gdrom_softc *sc, void *req, void *buf,
262 unsigned int nbyt, int *resid)
263 {
264 /* 76543210 76543210
265 0 0x13 -
266 2 - bufsz(hi)
267 4 bufsz(lo) -
268 6 - -
269 8 - -
270 10 - - */
271 uint16_t sense_data[5];
272 uint8_t cmd[12];
273 int sense_key, sense_specific;
274
275 int cond = gdrom_do_command(sc, req, buf, nbyt, resid);
276
277 if (cond < 0) {
278 #ifdef GDROMDEBUG
279 printf("GDROM: not ready (2:58)\n");
280 #endif
281 return EIO;
282 }
283
284 if ((cond & 1) == 0) {
285 #ifdef GDROMDEBUG
286 printf("GDROM: no sense. 0:0\n");
287 #endif
288 return 0;
289 }
290
291 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
292
293 cmd[0] = 0x13;
294 cmd[4] = sizeof(sense_data);
295
296 gdrom_do_command(sc, cmd, sense_data, sizeof(sense_data), NULL);
297
298 sense_key = sense_data[1] & 0xf;
299 sense_specific = sense_data[4];
300 if (sense_key == 11 && sense_specific == 0) {
301 #ifdef GDROMDEBUG
302 printf("GDROM: aborted (ignored). 0:0\n");
303 #endif
304 return 0;
305 }
306
307 #ifdef GDROMDEBUG
308 printf("GDROM: SENSE %d:", sense_key);
309 printf("GDROM: %d\n", sense_specific);
310 #endif
311
312 return sense_key == 0 ? 0 : EIO;
313 }
314
315 int gdrom_read_toc(struct gdrom_softc *sc, struct gd_toc *toc)
316 {
317 /* 76543210 76543210
318 0 0x14 -
319 2 - bufsz(hi)
320 4 bufsz(lo) -
321 6 - -
322 8 - -
323 10 - - */
324 uint8_t cmd[12];
325
326 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
327
328 cmd[0] = 0x14;
329 cmd[3] = sizeof(struct gd_toc) >> 8;
330 cmd[4] = sizeof(struct gd_toc) & 0xff;
331
332 return gdrom_command_sense(sc, cmd, toc, sizeof(struct gd_toc), NULL);
333 }
334
335 int gdrom_read_sectors(struct gdrom_softc *sc, void *buf, int sector, int cnt,
336 int *resid)
337 {
338 /* 76543210 76543210
339 0 0x30 datafmt
340 2 sec(hi) sec(mid)
341 4 sec(lo) -
342 6 - -
343 8 cnt(hi) cnt(mid)
344 10 cnt(lo) - */
345 uint8_t cmd[12];
346
347 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
348
349 cmd[0] = 0x30;
350 cmd[1] = 0x20;
351 cmd[2] = sector>>16;
352 cmd[3] = sector>>8;
353 cmd[4] = sector;
354 cmd[8] = cnt>>16;
355 cmd[9] = cnt>>8;
356 cmd[10] = cnt;
357
358 return gdrom_command_sense(sc, cmd, buf, cnt << 11, resid);
359 }
360
361 int gdrom_mount_disk(struct gdrom_softc *sc)
362 {
363 /* 76543210 76543210
364 0 0x70 -
365 2 0x1f -
366 4 - -
367 6 - -
368 8 - -
369 10 - - */
370 uint8_t cmd[12];
371
372 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
373
374 cmd[0] = 0x70;
375 cmd[1] = 0x1f;
376
377 return gdrom_command_sense(sc, cmd, NULL, 0, NULL);
378 }
379
380 int
381 gdrommatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
382 {
383 static int gdrom_matched = 0;
384
385 /* Allow only once instance. */
386 if (gdrom_matched)
387 return 0;
388 gdrom_matched = 1;
389
390 return 1;
391 }
392
393 void
394 gdromattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
395 {
396 struct gdrom_softc *sc;
397 uint32_t p, x;
398
399 sc = device_private(self);
400 sc->sc_dev = self;
401
402 bufq_alloc(&sc->sc_bufq, "disksort", BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
403
404 /*
405 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
406 */
407 disk_init(&sc->sc_dk, device_xname(self), &gdromdkdriver);
408 disk_attach(&sc->sc_dk);
409
410 /*
411 * reenable disabled drive
412 */
413 *((volatile uint32_t *)0xa05f74e4) = 0x1fffff;
414 for (p = 0; p < 0x200000 / 4; p++)
415 x = ((volatile uint32_t *)0xa0000000)[p];
416
417 printf(": %s\n", sysasic_intr_string(SYSASIC_IRL9));
418 sysasic_intr_establish(SYSASIC_EVENT_GDROM, IPL_BIO, SYSASIC_IRL9,
419 gdrom_intr, sc);
420 }
421
422 int
423 gdromopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int devtype, struct lwp *l)
424 {
425 struct gdrom_softc *sc;
426 int s, error, unit, cnt;
427 struct gd_toc toc;
428
429 #ifdef GDROMDEBUG
430 printf("GDROM: open\n");
431 #endif
432
433 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
434
435 sc = device_lookup_private(&gdrom_cd, unit);
436 if (sc == NULL)
437 return ENXIO;
438
439 if (sc->is_open)
440 return EBUSY;
441
442 s = splbio();
443 while (sc->is_busy)
444 tsleep(&sc->is_busy, PRIBIO, "gdbusy", 0);
445 sc->is_busy = true;
446 splx(s);
447
448 for (cnt = 0; cnt < 5; cnt++)
449 if ((error = gdrom_mount_disk(sc)) == 0)
450 break;
451
452 if (!error)
453 error = gdrom_read_toc(sc, &toc);
454
455 sc->is_busy = false;
456 wakeup(&sc->is_busy);
457
458 if (error)
459 return error;
460
461 sc->is_open = true;
462 sc->openpart_start = 150;
463
464 #ifdef GDROMDEBUG
465 printf("GDROM: open OK\n");
466 #endif
467 return 0;
468 }
469
470 int
471 gdromclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int devtype, struct lwp *l)
472 {
473 struct gdrom_softc *sc;
474 int unit;
475 #ifdef GDROMDEBUG
476 printf("GDROM: close\n");
477 #endif
478 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
479 sc = device_lookup_private(&gdrom_cd, unit);
480
481 sc->is_open = false;
482
483 return 0;
484 }
485
486 void
487 gdromstrategy(struct buf *bp)
488 {
489 struct gdrom_softc *sc;
490 int s, unit;
491 #ifdef GDROMDEBUG
492 printf("GDROM: strategy\n");
493 #endif
494
495 unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev);
496 sc = device_lookup_private(&gdrom_cd, unit);
497
498 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
499 goto done;
500
501 bp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_blkno / (2048 / DEV_BSIZE) + sc->openpart_start;
502
503 #ifdef GDROMDEBUG
504 printf("GDROM: read_sectors(%p, %d, %ld) [%ld bytes]\n",
505 bp->b_data, bp->b_rawblkno,
506 bp->b_bcount>>11, bp->b_bcount);
507 #endif
508 s = splbio();
509 bufq_put(sc->sc_bufq, bp);
510 splx(s);
511 if (!sc->is_active)
512 gdrom_start(sc);
513 return;
514
515 done:
516 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
517 biodone(bp);
518 }
519
520 void
521 gdrom_start(struct gdrom_softc *sc)
522 {
523 struct buf *bp;
524 int error, resid, s;
525
526 sc->is_active = true;
527
528 for (;;) {
529 s = splbio();
530 bp = bufq_get(sc->sc_bufq);
531 if (bp == NULL) {
532 splx(s);
533 break;
534 }
535
536 while (sc->is_busy)
537 tsleep(&sc->is_busy, PRIBIO, "gdbusy", 0);
538 sc->is_busy = true;
539 disk_busy(&sc->sc_dk);
540 splx(s);
541
542 error = gdrom_read_sectors(sc, bp->b_data, bp->b_rawblkno,
543 bp->b_bcount >> 11, &resid);
544 bp->b_error = error;
545 bp->b_resid = resid;
546 if (error != 0)
547 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
548
549 sc->is_busy = false;
550 wakeup(&sc->is_busy);
551
552 s = splbio();
553 disk_unbusy(&sc->sc_dk, bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid,
554 (bp->b_flags & B_READ) != 0);
555 splx(s);
556 biodone(bp);
557 }
558
559 sc->is_active = false;
560 }
561
562 int
563 gdromioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
564 {
565 struct gdrom_softc *sc;
566 int unit, error;
567 #ifdef GDROMDEBUG
568 printf("GDROM: ioctl %lx\n", cmd);
569 #endif
570
571 unit = DISKUNIT(dev);
572 sc = device_lookup_private(&gdrom_cd, unit);
573
574 switch (cmd) {
575 case CDIOREADMSADDR: {
576 int s, track, sessno = *(int *)addr;
577 struct gd_toc toc;
578
579 if (sessno != 0)
580 return EINVAL;
581
582 s = splbio();
583 while (sc->is_busy)
584 tsleep(&sc->is_busy, PRIBIO, "gdbusy", 0);
585 sc->is_busy = true;
586 splx(s);
587
588 error = gdrom_read_toc(sc, &toc);
589
590 sc->is_busy = false;
591 wakeup(&sc->is_busy);
592
593 if (error)
594 return error;
595
596 for (track = TOC_TRACK(toc.last);
597 track >= TOC_TRACK(toc.first);
598 --track)
599 if (TOC_CTRL(toc.entry[track-1]))
600 break;
601
602 if (track < TOC_TRACK(toc.first) || track > 100)
603 return ENXIO;
604
605 *(int *)addr = htonl(TOC_LBA(toc.entry[track-1])) -
606 sc->openpart_start;
607
608 return 0;
609 }
610 default:
611 return ENOTTY;
612 }
613
614 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
615 panic("gdromioctl: impossible");
616 #endif
617 }
618
619
620 int
621 gdromread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
622 {
623 #ifdef GDROMDEBUG
624 printf("GDROM: read\n");
625 #endif
626 return physio(gdromstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio);
627 }
628
629 int
630 gdromwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
631 {
632
633 return EROFS;
634 }
635