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bcm53xx_machdep.c revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: bcm53xx_machdep.c,v 1.1 2012/09/01 00:15:11 matt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #define CCA_PRIVATE
     33 #define IDM_PRIVATE
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: bcm53xx_machdep.c,v 1.1 2012/09/01 00:15:11 matt Exp $");
     37 
     38 #include "opt_evbarm_boardtype.h"
     39 #include "opt_broadcom.h"
     40 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     41 #include "com.h"
     42 #include "bcmrng_ccb.h"
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/bus.h>
     46 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     49 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     50 #include <sys/termios.h>
     51 
     52 #include <dev/cons.h>
     53 
     54 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     55 
     56 #include <arm/db_machdep.h>
     57 #include <arm/undefined.h>
     58 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
     59 
     60 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     61 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
     62 
     63 #define CCA_PRIVATE
     64 
     65 #include <arm/cortex/scu_reg.h>
     66 #include <arm/broadcom/bcm53xx_var.h>
     67 
     68 #include <evbarm/bcm53xx/platform.h>
     69 
     70 #if NCOM == 0
     71 #error missing COM device for console
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
     75 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
     76 
     77 extern int _end[];
     78 extern int KERNEL_BASE_phys[];
     79 extern int KERNEL_BASE_virt[];
     80 
     81 BootConfig bootconfig;
     82 static char bootargs[MAX_BOOT_STRING];
     83 char *boot_args = NULL;
     84 
     85 static void bcm53xx_system_reset(void);
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * Macros to translate between physical and virtual for a subset of the
     89  * kernel address space.  *Not* for general use.
     90  */
     91 #define	KERN_VTOPDIFF	((vaddr_t)KERNEL_BASE_phys - (vaddr_t)KERNEL_BASE_virt)
     92 #define KERN_VTOPHYS(va) ((paddr_t)((vaddr_t)va + KERN_VTOPDIFF))
     93 #define KERN_PHYSTOV(pa) ((vaddr_t)((paddr_t)pa - KERN_VTOPDIFF))
     94 
     95 #ifndef CONADDR
     96 #define CONADDR		(BCM53XX_IOREG_PBASE + CCA_UART0_BASE)
     97 #endif
     98 #ifndef CONSPEED
     99 #define CONSPEED B115200
    100 #endif
    101 #ifndef CONMODE
    102 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
    103 #endif
    104 
    105 #if (NCOM > 0)
    106 static const bus_addr_t comcnaddr = (bus_addr_t)CONADDR;
    107 
    108 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
    109 int comcnmode = CONMODE | CLOCAL;
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 #ifdef KGDB
    113 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    114 #endif
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * Static device mappings. These peripheral registers are mapped at
    118  * fixed virtual addresses very early in initarm() so that we can use
    119  * them while booting the kernel, and stay at the same address
    120  * throughout whole kernel's life time.
    121  *
    122  * We use this table twice; once with bootstrap page table, and once
    123  * with kernel's page table which we build up in initarm().
    124  *
    125  * Since we map these registers into the bootstrap page table using
    126  * pmap_devmap_bootstrap() which calls pmap_map_chunk(), we map
    127  * registers segment-aligned and segment-rounded in order to avoid
    128  * using the 2nd page tables.
    129  */
    130 
    131 static const struct pmap_devmap devmap[] = {
    132 	{
    133 		KERNEL_IO_VBASE,
    134 		BCM53XX_IOREG_PBASE,		/* 0x18000000 */
    135 		BCM53XX_IOREG_SIZE,		/* 2MB */
    136 		VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
    137 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    138 	},
    139 	{
    140 		KERNEL_IO_VBASE + BCM53XX_IOREG_SIZE,
    141 		BCM53XX_ARMCORE_PBASE,		/* 0x19000000 */
    142 		BCM53XX_ARMCORE_SIZE,		/* 16MB */
    143 		VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
    144 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    145 	},
    146 	{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
    147 };
    148 
    149 /*
    150  * u_int initarm(...)
    151  *
    152  * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
    153  * entered.
    154  * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
    155  * in place when main is called.
    156  * This includes
    157  *   Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
    158  *   Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
    159  *   Setting up page tables for the kernel
    160  */
    161 u_int
    162 initarm(void *arg)
    163 {
    164 	pmap_devmap_register(devmap);
    165 	bcm53xx_bootstrap(KERNEL_IO_VBASE);
    166 
    167 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    168 	uint32_t scu_cfg = bus_space_read_4(bcm53xx_armcore_bst, bcm53xx_armcore_bsh,
    169 	    ARMCORE_SCU_BASE + SCU_CFG);
    170 	arm_cpu_max = scu_cfg & SCU_CFG_CPUMAX;
    171 	membar_producer();
    172 #endif
    173 	/*
    174 	 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
    175 	 */
    176 	if (set_cpufuncs())		// starts PMC counter
    177 		panic("cpu not recognized!");
    178 
    179 	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
    180 
    181 	consinit();
    182 
    183 	bcm53xx_cpu_softc_init(curcpu());
    184 	bcm53xx_print_clocks();
    185 
    186 #if NBCMRNG_CCB > 0
    187 	/*
    188 	 * Start this early since it takes a while to startup up.
    189 	 */
    190 	bcm53xx_rng_start(bcm53xx_ioreg_bst, bcm53xx_ioreg_bsh);
    191 #endif
    192 
    193 	/* Talk to the user */
    194 	printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (" ___STRING(EVBARM_BOARDTYPE) ") booting ...\n");
    195 
    196 	bootargs[0] = '\0';
    197 
    198 #if defined(VERBOSE_INIT_ARM) || 1
    199 	printf("initarm: Configuring system");
    200 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    201 	printf(" (%u cpu%s, hatched %#x)",
    202 	    arm_cpu_max + 1, arm_cpu_max + 1 ? "s" : "",
    203 	    arm_cpu_hatched);
    204 #endif
    205 	printf("\n");
    206 #endif
    207 
    208 	arm32_bootmem_init(KERN_VTOPHYS(KERNEL_BASE), bcm53xx_memprobe(),
    209 	    (paddr_t)KERNEL_BASE_phys);
    210 
    211 	/*
    212 	 * This is going to do all the hard work of setting up the first and
    213 	 * and second level page tables.  Pages of memory will be allocated
    214 	 * and mapped for other structures that are required for system
    215 	 * operation.  When it returns, physical_freestart and free_pages will
    216 	 * have been updated to reflect the allocations that were made.  In
    217 	 * addition, kernel_l1pt, kernel_pt_table[], systempage, irqstack,
    218 	 * abtstack, undstack, kernelstack, msgbufphys will be set to point to
    219 	 * the memory that was allocated for them.
    220 	 */
    221 	arm32_kernel_vm_init(KERNEL_VM_BASE, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, 0, devmap, true);
    222 
    223 	cpu_reset_address = bcm53xx_system_reset;
    224 	/* we've a specific device_register routine */
    225 	evbarm_device_register = bcm53xx_device_register;
    226 
    227 	return initarm_common(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_SIZE, NULL, 0);
    228 }
    229 
    230 void
    231 consinit(void)
    232 {
    233 	static bool consinit_called = false;
    234 	uint32_t v;
    235 	if (consinit_called)
    236 		return;
    237 
    238 	consinit_called = true;
    239 
    240 	/*
    241 	 * Force UART clock to the reference clock
    242 	 */
    243 	v = bus_space_read_4(bcm53xx_ioreg_bst, bcm53xx_ioreg_bsh,
    244 	    IDM_BASE + IDM_APBX_BASE + IDM_IO_CONTROL_DIRECT);
    245 	v &= ~IO_CONTROL_DIRECT_UARTCLKSEL;
    246 	bus_space_write_4(bcm53xx_ioreg_bst, bcm53xx_ioreg_bsh,
    247 	    IDM_BASE + IDM_APBX_BASE + IDM_IO_CONTROL_DIRECT, v);
    248 
    249 	/*
    250 	 * Switch to the reference clock
    251 	 */
    252 	v = bus_space_read_4(bcm53xx_ioreg_bst, bcm53xx_ioreg_bsh,
    253 	    CCA_MISC_BASE + MISC_CORECTL);
    254 	v &= ~CORECTL_UART_CLK_OVERRIDE;
    255 	bus_space_write_4(bcm53xx_ioreg_bst, bcm53xx_ioreg_bsh,
    256 	    CCA_MISC_BASE + MISC_CORECTL, v);
    257 
    258         if (comcnattach(bcm53xx_ioreg_bst, comcnaddr, comcnspeed,
    259                         BCM53XX_REF_CLK, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode))
    260                 panic("Serial console can not be initialized.");
    261 }
    262 
    263 static void
    264 bcm53xx_system_reset(void)
    265 {
    266 	bus_space_write_4(bcm53xx_ioreg_bst, bcm53xx_ioreg_bsh,
    267 	    MISC_WATCHDOG, 1);
    268 }
    269