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gumstix_machdep.c revision 1.30
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gumstix_machdep.c,v 1.30 2010/08/28 04:46:24 kiyohara Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007  WIDE Project and SOUM Corporation.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Written by Takashi Kiyohara and Susumu Miki for WIDE Project and SOUM
      7  * Corporation.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the name of SOUM Corporation
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT and SOUM CORPORATION ``AS IS''
     22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT AND SOUM CORPORATION
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005  Genetec Corporation.
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
     48  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     49  *    written permission.
     50  *
     51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
     52  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     53  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     54  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
     55  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     56  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     57  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     58  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     59  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     60  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  *
     63  * Machine dependant functions for kernel setup for Genetec G4250EBX
     64  * evaluation board.
     65  *
     66  * Based on iq80310_machhdep.c
     67  */
     68 /*
     69  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     70  * All rights reserved.
     71  *
     72  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     73  *
     74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     76  * are met:
     77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     82  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     83  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     84  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     85  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     86  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     87  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     88  *    written permission.
     89  *
     90  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     91  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     92  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     93  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     94  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     95  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     96  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     97  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     98  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     99  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
    100  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    101  */
    102 
    103 /*
    104  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
    105  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
    106  * All rights reserved.
    107  *
    108  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    109  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    110  * are met:
    111  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    112  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    113  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    114  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    115  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    116  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
    117  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
    118  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
    119  *	for the NetBSD Project.
    120  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
    121  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
    122  *    prior written permission.
    123  *
    124  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
    125  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
    126  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
    127  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
    128  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
    129  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    130  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
    131  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    132  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    133  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    134  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    135  *
    136  * Machine dependant functions for kernel setup for Intel IQ80310 evaluation
    137  * boards using RedBoot firmware.
    138  */
    139 
    140 #include "opt_evbarm_boardtype.h"
    141 #include "opt_cputypes.h"
    142 #include "opt_omap.h"
    143 #include "opt_gumstix.h"
    144 #include "opt_ddb.h"
    145 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
    146 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
    147 #include "opt_md.h"
    148 #include "opt_modular.h"
    149 #include "opt_com.h"
    150 #include "md.h"
    151 
    152 #include <sys/param.h>
    153 #include <sys/conf.h>
    154 #include <sys/device.h>
    155 #include <sys/exec.h>
    156 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    157 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
    158 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
    159 #include <sys/proc.h>
    160 #include <sys/reboot.h>
    161 #include <sys/systm.h>
    162 #include <sys/termios.h>
    163 
    164 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
    165 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
    166 #include <machine/bus.h>
    167 #include <machine/cpu.h>
    168 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
    169 #include <machine/frame.h>
    170 
    171 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
    172 #include <arm/omap/omap2_gpmcreg.h>
    173 #include <arm/omap/omap2_reg.h>
    174 #include <arm/omap/omap_var.h>
    175 #include <arm/omap/omap_com.h>
    176 #include <arm/undefined.h>
    177 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h>
    178 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h>
    179 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0_gpio.h>
    180 #include <evbarm/gumstix/gumstixreg.h>
    181 #include <evbarm/gumstix/gumstixvar.h>
    182 
    183 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
    184 
    185 #include <dev/cons.h>
    186 #include <dev/md.h>
    187 
    188 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
    189 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
    190 #ifdef KGDB
    191 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    192 #endif
    193 
    194 /* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
    195 #define	KERNEL_TEXT_BASE	(KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
    196 #ifndef KERNEL_VM_BASE
    197 #define	KERNEL_VM_BASE		(KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
    198 #endif
    199 
    200 /*
    201  * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xccffffff is available for kernel VM space
    202  * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xfd000000 - 0xffffffff
    203  */
    204 #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE		0x0C000000
    205 
    206 
    207 /*
    208  * Address to call from cpu_reset() to reset the machine.
    209  * This is machine architecture dependant as it varies depending
    210  * on where the ROM appears when you turn the MMU off.
    211  */
    212 
    213 u_int cpu_reset_address = 0;
    214 
    215 /* Define various stack sizes in pages */
    216 #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE	1
    217 #define ABT_STACK_SIZE	1
    218 #define UND_STACK_SIZE	1
    219 
    220 BootConfig bootconfig;		/* Boot config storage */
    221 static char bootargs[MAX_BOOT_STRING];
    222 char *boot_args = NULL;
    223 
    224 uint32_t system_serial_high;
    225 uint32_t system_serial_low;
    226 
    227 vm_offset_t physical_start;
    228 vm_offset_t physical_freestart;
    229 vm_offset_t physical_freeend;
    230 vm_offset_t physical_end;
    231 u_int free_pages;
    232 
    233 /*int debug_flags;*/
    234 #ifndef PMAP_STATIC_L1S
    235 int max_processes = 64;			/* Default number */
    236 #endif	/* !PMAP_STATIC_L1S */
    237 
    238 /* Physical and virtual addresses for some global pages */
    239 pv_addr_t irqstack;
    240 pv_addr_t undstack;
    241 pv_addr_t abtstack;
    242 pv_addr_t kernelstack;
    243 pv_addr_t minidataclean;
    244 
    245 vm_offset_t msgbufphys;
    246 
    247 extern u_int data_abort_handler_address;
    248 extern u_int prefetch_abort_handler_address;
    249 extern u_int undefined_handler_address;
    250 
    251 #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
    252 extern int pmap_debug_level;
    253 #endif
    254 
    255 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS		0	/* Page table for mapping proc0 zero page */
    256 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL	1	/* Page table for mapping kernel */
    257 #define	KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM	((KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE) >> 22)
    258 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA	(KERNEL_PT_KERNEL+KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
    259 				        /* Page tables for mapping kernel VM */
    260 #define	KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM	4	/* start with 16MB of KVM */
    261 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS		(KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
    262 
    263 pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
    264 
    265 /* Prototypes */
    266 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    267 static void	read_system_serial(void);
    268 #endif
    269 static void	process_kernel_args(int, char *[]);
    270 static void	process_kernel_args_liner(char *);
    271 #ifdef KGDB
    272 static void	kgdb_port_init(void);
    273 #endif
    274 static void	gumstix_device_register(device_t, void *);
    275 
    276 bs_protos(bs_notimpl);
    277 
    278 #include "com.h"
    279 #if NCOM > 0
    280 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    281 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    282 #endif
    283 
    284 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    285 #include "lcd.h"
    286 #endif
    287 
    288 #ifndef CONSPEED
    289 #define CONSPEED B115200	/* It's a setting of the default of u-boot */
    290 #endif
    291 #ifndef CONMODE
    292 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
    293 #endif
    294 
    295 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
    296 int comcnmode = CONMODE;
    297 
    298 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    299 static char console[16];
    300 #endif
    301 
    302 extern void gxio_config_pin(void);
    303 extern void gxio_config_expansion(char *);
    304 
    305 /*
    306  * void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    307  *
    308  * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
    309  * then reset the CPU.
    310  */
    311 void
    312 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    313 {
    314 
    315 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    316 	/* info */
    317 	printf("boot: howto=%08x curproc=%p\n", howto, curproc);
    318 #endif
    319 
    320 	/*
    321 	 * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
    322 	 * and crash to earth fast
    323 	 */
    324 	if (cold) {
    325 		doshutdownhooks();
    326 		pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
    327 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
    328 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
    329 		cngetc();
    330 		printf("rebooting...\n");
    331 		cpu_reset();
    332 		/*NOTREACHED*/
    333 	}
    334 
    335 	/*
    336 	 * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
    337 	 * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
    338 	 * unmount.  It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
    339 	 * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
    340 	 * been unmounted.
    341 	 */
    342 	if (!(howto & RB_NOSYNC))
    343 		bootsync();
    344 
    345 	/* Say NO to interrupts */
    346 	splhigh();
    347 
    348 	/* Do a dump if requested. */
    349 	if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP)
    350 		dumpsys();
    351 
    352 	/* Run any shutdown hooks */
    353 	doshutdownhooks();
    354 
    355 	pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
    356 
    357 	/* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
    358 	IRQdisable;
    359 
    360 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    361 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
    362 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
    363 		cngetc();
    364 	}
    365 
    366 	printf("rebooting...\n");
    367 	cpu_reset();
    368 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    369 }
    370 
    371 static inline pd_entry_t *
    372 read_ttb(void)
    373 {
    374 	long ttb;
    375 
    376 	__asm volatile("mrc	p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0" : "=r" (ttb));
    377 
    378 	return (pd_entry_t *)(ttb & ~((1<<14)-1));
    379 }
    380 
    381 /*
    382  * Static device mappings. These peripheral registers are mapped at
    383  * fixed virtual addresses very early in initarm() so that we can use
    384  * them while booting the kernel, and stay at the same address
    385  * throughout whole kernel's life time.
    386  *
    387  * We use this table twice; once with bootstrap page table, and once
    388  * with kernel's page table which we build up in initarm().
    389  *
    390  * Since we map these registers into the bootstrap page table using
    391  * pmap_devmap_bootstrap() which calls pmap_map_chunk(), we map
    392  * registers segment-aligned and segment-rounded in order to avoid
    393  * using the 2nd page tables.
    394  */
    395 
    396 #define	_A(a)	((a) & ~L1_S_OFFSET)
    397 #define	_S(s)	(((s) + L1_S_SIZE - 1) & ~(L1_S_SIZE-1))
    398 
    399 static const struct pmap_devmap gumstix_devmap[] = {
    400 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    401 	{
    402 		GUMSTIX_GPIO_VBASE,
    403 		_A(PXA2X0_GPIO_BASE),
    404 		_S(PXA250_GPIO_SIZE),
    405 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    406 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    407 	},
    408 	{
    409 		GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE,
    410 		_A(PXA2X0_CLKMAN_BASE),
    411 		_S(PXA2X0_CLKMAN_SIZE),
    412 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    413 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    414 	},
    415 	{
    416 		GUMSTIX_INTCTL_VBASE,
    417 		_A(PXA2X0_INTCTL_BASE),
    418 		_S(PXA2X0_INTCTL_SIZE),
    419 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    420 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    421 	},
    422 	{
    423 		GUMSTIX_FFUART_VBASE,
    424 		_A(PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE),
    425 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    426 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    427 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    428 	},
    429 	{
    430 		GUMSTIX_STUART_VBASE,
    431 		_A(PXA2X0_STUART_BASE),
    432 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    433 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    434 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    435 	},
    436 	{
    437 		GUMSTIX_BTUART_VBASE,
    438 		_A(PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE),
    439 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    440 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    441 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    442 	},
    443 	{
    444 		GUMSTIX_HWUART_VBASE,
    445 		_A(PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE),
    446 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    447 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    448 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    449 	},
    450 	{
    451 		GUMSTIX_LCDC_VBASE,
    452 		_A(PXA2X0_LCDC_BASE),
    453 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    454 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    455 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    456 	},
    457 #elif defined(OVERO)
    458 	{
    459 		OVERO_L4_PERIPHERAL_VBASE,
    460 		_A(OMAP3530_L4_PERIPHERAL_BASE),
    461 		_S(OMAP3530_L4_PERIPHERAL_SIZE),
    462 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    463 		PTE_NOCACHE
    464 	},
    465 	{
    466 		OVERO_GPMC_VBASE,
    467 		_A(GPMC_BASE),
    468 		_S(GPMC_SIZE),
    469 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    470 		PTE_NOCACHE
    471 	},
    472 #endif
    473 	{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
    474 };
    475 
    476 #undef	_A
    477 #undef	_S
    478 
    479 
    480 /*
    481  * u_int initarm(...)
    482  *
    483  * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
    484  * entered.
    485  * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
    486  * in place when main is called.
    487  * This includes
    488  *   Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
    489  *   Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
    490  *   Setting up page tables for the kernel
    491  *   Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
    492  */
    493 u_int
    494 initarm(void *arg)
    495 {
    496 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    497 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    498 	extern vsize_t xscale_minidata_clean_size; /* used in KASSERT */
    499 #endif
    500 	extern vaddr_t xscale_cache_clean_addr;
    501 #endif
    502 	extern uint32_t *u_boot_args[];
    503 	extern uint32_t ram_size;
    504 	enum { r0 = 0, r1 = 1, r2 = 2, r3 = 3 }; /* args from u-boot */
    505 	int loop;
    506 	int loop1;
    507 	u_int l1pagetable;
    508 	paddr_t memstart;
    509 	psize_t memsize;
    510 
    511 	/*
    512 	 * U-Boot doesn't use the virtual memory.
    513 	 *
    514 	 * Gumstix (basix, connex, verdex, verdex-pro):
    515 	 * Physical Address Range     Description
    516 	 * -----------------------    ----------------------------------
    517 	 * 0x00000000 - 0x00ffffff    flash Memory   (16MB or 4MB)
    518 	 * 0x40000000 - 0x480fffff    Processor Registers
    519 	 * 0xa0000000 - 0xa3ffffff    SDRAM Bank 0 (64MB or 128MB)
    520 	 *
    521 	 * Overo:
    522 	 * Physical Address Range     Description
    523 	 * -----------------------    ----------------------------------
    524 	 */
    525 
    526 	/*
    527 	 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
    528 	 */
    529 	if (set_cpufuncs())
    530 		panic("cpu not recognized!");
    531 
    532 	/* map some peripheral registers at static I/O area */
    533 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap((vaddr_t)read_ttb(), gumstix_devmap);
    534 
    535 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    536 	/* start 32.768kHz OSC */
    537 	ioreg_write(GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE + CLKMAN_OSCC, OSCC_OON);
    538 
    539 	/* Get ready for splfoo() */
    540 	pxa2x0_intr_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_INTCTL_VBASE);
    541 
    542 	/* setup GPIO for {FF,ST,HW}UART. */
    543 	pxa2x0_gpio_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_GPIO_VBASE);
    544 
    545 	pxa2x0_clkman_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE);
    546 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    547 	{
    548 		void cortexa8_pmc_ccnt_init(void);
    549 
    550 		cortexa8_pmc_ccnt_init();
    551 	}
    552 #endif
    553 
    554 	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
    555 
    556 	/* configure GPIOs. */
    557 	gxio_config_pin();
    558 
    559 
    560 #ifndef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    561 	consinit();
    562 #endif
    563 #ifdef KGDB
    564 	kgdb_port_init();
    565 #endif
    566 
    567         /*
    568 	 * Examine the boot args string for options we need to know about
    569 	 * now.
    570 	 */
    571 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    572 #define SDRAM_START	0xa0000000UL
    573 #elif defined(OVERO)
    574 #define SDRAM_START	0x80000000UL
    575 #endif
    576 	if (((uint32_t)u_boot_args[r0] & 0xf0000000) != SDRAM_START)
    577 		/* Maybe r0 is 'argc'.  We are booted by command 'go'. */
    578 		process_kernel_args((int)u_boot_args[r0],
    579 		    (char **)u_boot_args[r1]);
    580 	else
    581 		/*
    582 		 * Maybe r3 is 'boot args string' of 'bootm'.  This string is
    583 		 * linely.
    584 		 */
    585 		process_kernel_args_liner((char *)u_boot_args[r3]);
    586 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    587 	consinit();
    588 #endif
    589 
    590 	/* Talk to the user */
    591 #define BDSTR(s)	_BDSTR(s)
    592 #define _BDSTR(s)	#s
    593 	printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (" BDSTR(EVBARM_BOARDTYPE) ") booting ...\n");
    594 
    595 	/* Read system serial */
    596 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    597 	read_system_serial();
    598 #endif
    599 
    600 	memstart = SDRAM_START;
    601 	memsize = ram_size;
    602 
    603 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    604 	printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
    605 #endif
    606 
    607 	/* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
    608 	/* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
    609 	bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
    610 	bootconfig.dram[0].address = memstart;
    611 	bootconfig.dram[0].pages = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
    612 
    613 	/*
    614 	 * Set up the variables that define the availablilty of
    615 	 * physical memory.  For now, we're going to set
    616 	 * physical_freestart to 0xa0200000 (where the kernel
    617 	 * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
    618 	 * If we get too close to the L1 table that we set up, we
    619 	 * will panic.  We will update physical_freestart and
    620 	 * physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
    621 	 * wants to see.
    622 	 *
    623 	 * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
    624 	 */
    625 	physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
    626 	physical_end = physical_start + memsize;
    627 
    628 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    629 	physical_freestart = 0xa0009000UL;
    630 	physical_freeend = 0xa0200000UL;
    631 #elif defined(OVERO)
    632 	physical_freestart = 0x80009000UL;
    633 	physical_freeend = 0x80200000UL;
    634 #endif
    635 
    636 	physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
    637 
    638 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    639 	/* Tell the user about the memory */
    640 	printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
    641 	    physical_start, physical_end - 1);
    642 #endif
    643 
    644 	/*
    645 	 * Okay, the kernel starts 2MB in from the bottom of physical
    646 	 * memory.  We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages downwards
    647 	 * from there.
    648 	 *
    649 	 * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel
    650 	 * going.  We allocate one page directory and a number of page
    651 	 * tables and store the physical addresses in the kernel_pt_table
    652 	 * array.
    653 	 *
    654 	 * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary.  The page
    655 	 * tables must be on 4K bounaries.  What we do is allocate the
    656 	 * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
    657 	 * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise.  Since we allocate
    658 	 * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
    659 	 * least one 16K aligned region.
    660 	 */
    661 
    662 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    663 	printf("Allocating page tables\n");
    664 #endif
    665 
    666 	free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
    667 
    668 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    669 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
    670 	       physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
    671 #endif
    672 
    673 	/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
    674 #define	valloc_pages(var, np)				\
    675 	alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));			\
    676 	(var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
    677 
    678 #define alloc_pages(var, np)				\
    679 	physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);		\
    680 	if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart)	\
    681 		panic("initarm: out of memory");	\
    682 	(var) = physical_freeend;			\
    683 	free_pages -= (np);				\
    684 	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
    685 
    686 	loop1 = 0;
    687 	for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
    688 		/* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
    689 		if ((physical_freeend & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0 &&
    690 		    kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
    691 			valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    692 		} else {
    693 			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
    694 			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    695 			++loop1;
    696 		}
    697 	}
    698 
    699 	/* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
    700 	if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
    701 		panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
    702 
    703 	/*
    704 	 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
    705 	 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
    706 	 * shared by all processes.
    707 	 */
    708 	alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);
    709 #if defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    710 	systempage.pv_va = ARM_VECTORS_HIGH;
    711 #endif
    712 
    713 	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
    714 	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
    715 	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
    716 	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
    717 	valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
    718 
    719 	/* Allocate enough pages for cleaning the Mini-Data cache. */
    720 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    721 	KASSERT(xscale_minidata_clean_size <= PAGE_SIZE);
    722 #endif
    723 	valloc_pages(minidataclean, 1);
    724 
    725 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    726 	printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
    727 	    irqstack.pv_va);
    728 	printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
    729 	    abtstack.pv_va);
    730 	printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
    731 	    undstack.pv_va);
    732 	printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
    733 	    kernelstack.pv_va);
    734 #endif
    735 
    736 	/*
    737 	 * XXX Defer this to later so that we can reclaim the memory
    738 	 * XXX used by the RedBoot page tables.
    739 	 */
    740 	alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
    741 
    742 	/*
    743 	 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
    744 	 * page tables
    745 	 */
    746 
    747 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    748 	printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    749 #endif
    750 
    751 	/*
    752 	 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
    753 	 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
    754 	 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
    755 	 */
    756 	l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;
    757 
    758 	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
    759 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    760 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x00000000,
    761 	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
    762 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    763 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
    764 	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
    765 #endif
    766 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
    767 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
    768 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
    769 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
    770 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
    771 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
    772 
    773 	/* update the top of the kernel VM */
    774 	pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
    775 	    KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
    776 
    777 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    778 	printf("Mapping kernel\n");
    779 #endif
    780 
    781 	/* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
    782 	{
    783 		extern char etext[], _end[];
    784 		size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
    785 		size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
    786 		u_int logical;
    787 
    788 		textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    789 		totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    790 
    791 		logical = 0x00200000;	/* offset of kernel in RAM */
    792 
    793 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
    794 		    physical_start + logical, textsize,
    795 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    796 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
    797 		    physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
    798 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    799 	}
    800 
    801 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    802 	printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
    803 #endif
    804 
    805 	/* Map the stack pages */
    806 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
    807 	    IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    808 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
    809 	    ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    810 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
    811 	    UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    812 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
    813 	    UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    814 
    815 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
    816 	    L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    817 
    818 	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
    819 		pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
    820 		    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
    821 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    822 	}
    823 
    824 	/* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
    825 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    826 	xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, minidataclean.pv_va,
    827 	    minidataclean.pv_pa);
    828 #endif
    829 
    830 	/* Map the vector page. */
    831 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    832 #if 1
    833 	/* MULTI-ICE requires that page 0 is NC/NB so that it can download the
    834 	 * cache-clean code there.  */
    835 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, vector_page, systempage.pv_pa,
    836 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_NOCACHE);
    837 #else
    838 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, vector_page, systempage.pv_pa,
    839 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    840 #endif
    841 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    842 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
    843 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    844 #endif
    845 
    846 	/*
    847 	 * map integrated peripherals at same address in l1pagetable
    848 	 * so that we can continue to use console.
    849 	 */
    850 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, gumstix_devmap);
    851 
    852 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    853 	/*
    854 	 * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
    855 	 * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
    856 	 * (our device mappings end before this address).
    857 	 */
    858 	xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;
    859 #endif
    860 
    861 	/*
    862 	 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
    863 	 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
    864 	 * tables.
    865 	 */
    866 
    867 	/*
    868 	 * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
    869 	 * variables.
    870 	 */
    871 	{
    872 		extern char _end[];
    873 
    874 		physical_freestart = physical_start +
    875 		    (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
    876 		     KERNEL_BASE);
    877 		physical_freeend = physical_end;
    878 		free_pages =
    879 		    (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
    880 	}
    881 
    882 	/* Switch tables */
    883 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    884 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
    885 	       physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
    886 	printf("switching to new L1 page table  @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    887 #endif
    888 
    889 	cpu_setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    890 	cpu_tlb_flushID();
    891 	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
    892 
    893 	/*
    894 	 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
    895 	 * this during uvm init
    896 	 */
    897 	uvm_lwp_setuarea(&lwp0, kernelstack.pv_va);
    898 
    899 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    900 	printf("bootstrap done.\n");
    901 #endif
    902 
    903 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    904 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_LOW, ARM_VEC_ALL);
    905 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    906 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
    907 #endif
    908 
    909 	/*
    910 	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
    911 	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
    912 	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
    913 	 * point to these stacks.
    914 	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
    915 	 * of the stack memory.
    916 	 */
    917 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    918 	printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
    919 #endif
    920 
    921 	set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
    922 	    irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    923 	set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
    924 	    abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    925 	set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
    926 	    undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    927 
    928 	/*
    929 	 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
    930 	 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
    931 	 * handler.
    932 	 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
    933 	 * why.
    934 	 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
    935 	 * This just fills in a slighly better one.
    936 	 */
    937 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    938 	printf("vectors ");
    939 #endif
    940 	data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
    941 	prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
    942 	undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
    943 
    944 	/* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
    945 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    946 	printf("undefined ");
    947 #endif
    948 	undefined_init();
    949 
    950 	/* Load memory into UVM. */
    951 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    952 	printf("page ");
    953 #endif
    954 	uvm_setpagesize();	/* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
    955 	uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
    956 	    atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
    957 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
    958 
    959 	/* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
    960 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    961 	printf("pmap ");
    962 #endif
    963 	pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
    964 
    965 #ifdef __HAVE_MEMORY_DISK__
    966 	md_root_setconf(memory_disk, sizeof memory_disk);
    967 #endif
    968 
    969 #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
    970 	boothowto |= BOOTHOWTO;
    971 #endif
    972 
    973 #ifdef KGDB
    974 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB) {
    975 		kgdb_debug_init = 1;
    976 		kgdb_connect(1);
    977 	}
    978 #endif
    979 
    980 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
    981 	/* Firmware doesn't load symbols. */
    982 	ddb_init(0, NULL, NULL);
    983 #endif
    984 
    985 #ifdef DDB
    986 	db_machine_init();
    987 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    988 		Debugger();
    989 #endif
    990 
    991 	/* We have our own device_register() */
    992 	evbarm_device_register = gumstix_device_register;
    993 
    994 	/* We return the new stack pointer address */
    995 	return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
    996 }
    997 
    998 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    999 static void
   1000 read_system_serial(void)
   1001 {
   1002 #define GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR	0
   1003 #define GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_SIZE	8
   1004 #define FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION	0x81
   1005 #define FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION	0x85
   1006 #define FLASH_CMD_READ_ID		0x90
   1007 #define FLASH_CMD_RESET			0xff
   1008 	int i;
   1009 	char system_serial[GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_SIZE], *src;
   1010 	char x;
   1011 
   1012 	src = (char *)(FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION * 2 /*word*/);
   1013 	*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
   1014 	memcpy(system_serial,
   1015 	    src + GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR, sizeof (system_serial));
   1016 	*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
   1017 
   1018 	for (i = 1, x = system_serial[0]; i < sizeof (system_serial); i++)
   1019 		x &= system_serial[i];
   1020 	if (x == 0xff) {
   1021 		src = (char *)(FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION * 2 /*word*/);
   1022 		*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
   1023 		memcpy(system_serial,
   1024 		    src + GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR, sizeof (system_serial));
   1025 		*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
   1026 
   1027 		/*
   1028 		 * XXXX: Don't need ???
   1029 		 * gumstix_serial_hash(system_serial);
   1030 		 */
   1031 	}
   1032 	system_serial_high = system_serial[0] << 24 | system_serial[1] << 16 |
   1033 	    system_serial[2] << 8 | system_serial[3];
   1034 	system_serial_low = system_serial[4] << 24 | system_serial[5] << 16 |
   1035 	    system_serial[6] << 8 | system_serial[7];
   1036 
   1037 	printf("system serial: 0x");
   1038 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (system_serial); i++)
   1039 		printf("%02x", system_serial[i]);
   1040 	printf("\n");
   1041 }
   1042 #endif
   1043 
   1044 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
   1045 static const char busheader_name[] = "busheader=";
   1046 #endif
   1047 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
   1048     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
   1049 static const char expansion_name[] = "expansion=";
   1050 #endif
   1051 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1052 static const char console_name[] = "console=";
   1053 #endif
   1054 static void
   1055 process_kernel_args(int argc, char *argv[])
   1056 {
   1057 	int gxio_configured = 0, i, j;
   1058 
   1059 	boothowto = 0;
   1060 
   1061 	for (i = 1, j = 0; i < argc; i++) {
   1062 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
   1063 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], busheader_name, strlen(busheader_name))) {
   1064 			/* Configure for GPIOs of busheader side */
   1065 			gxio_config_expansion(argv[i] + strlen(busheader_name));
   1066 			gxio_configured = 1;
   1067 			continue;
   1068 		}
   1069 #endif
   1070 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
   1071     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
   1072 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], expansion_name, strlen(expansion_name))) {
   1073 			/* Configure expansion */
   1074 			gxio_config_expansion(argv[i] + strlen(expansion_name));
   1075 			gxio_configured = 1;
   1076 			continue;
   1077 		}
   1078 #endif
   1079 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1080 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], console_name, strlen(console_name))) {
   1081 			strncpy(console, argv[i] + strlen(console_name),
   1082 			    sizeof(console));
   1083 			consinit();
   1084 		}
   1085 #endif
   1086 		if (j == MAX_BOOT_STRING) {
   1087 			*(bootargs + j) = '\0';
   1088 			continue;
   1089 		}
   1090 		if (j != 0)
   1091 			*(bootargs + j++) = ' ';
   1092 		strncpy(bootargs + j, argv[i], MAX_BOOT_STRING - j);
   1093 		j += strlen(argv[i]);
   1094 	}
   1095 	boot_args = bootargs;
   1096 
   1097 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
   1098 
   1099 	if (!gxio_configured)
   1100 		gxio_config_expansion(NULL);
   1101 }
   1102 
   1103 static void
   1104 process_kernel_args_liner(char *args)
   1105 {
   1106 	int i = 0;
   1107 	char *p = NULL;
   1108 
   1109 	boothowto = 0;
   1110 
   1111 	strncpy(bootargs, args, sizeof(bootargs));
   1112 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
   1113     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
   1114 	{
   1115 		char *q;
   1116 
   1117 		if ((p = strstr(bootargs, expansion_name)))
   1118 			q = p + strlen(expansion_name);
   1119 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
   1120 		else if (p = strstr(bootargs, busheader_name))
   1121 			q = p + strlen(busheader_name);
   1122 #endif
   1123 		if (p) {
   1124 			char expansion[256], c;
   1125 
   1126 			i = 0;
   1127 			do {
   1128 				c = *(q + i);
   1129 				if (c == ' ')
   1130 					c = '\0';
   1131 				expansion[i++] = c;
   1132 			} while (c != '\0' && i < sizeof(expansion));
   1133 			gxio_config_expansion(expansion);
   1134 			strcpy(p, q + i);
   1135 		}
   1136 	}
   1137 #endif
   1138 	if (p == NULL)
   1139 		gxio_config_expansion(NULL);
   1140 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1141 	p = strstr(bootargs, console_name);
   1142 	if (p != NULL) {
   1143 		char c;
   1144 
   1145 		i = 0;
   1146 		do {
   1147 			c = *(p + strlen(console_name) + i);
   1148 			if (c == ' ')
   1149 				c = '\0';
   1150 			console[i++] = c;
   1151 		} while (c != '\0' && i < sizeof(console));
   1152 		consinit();
   1153 		strcpy(p, p + strlen(console_name) + i);
   1154 	}
   1155 #endif
   1156 	boot_args = bootargs;
   1157 
   1158 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
   1159 }
   1160 
   1161 #ifdef KGDB
   1162 #ifndef KGDB_DEVNAME
   1163 #define KGDB_DEVNAME	"ffuart"
   1164 #endif
   1165 const char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
   1166 
   1167 #ifndef KGDB_DEVRATE
   1168 #define KGDB_DEVRATE	CONSPEED
   1169 #endif
   1170 int kgdb_devrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
   1171 
   1172 #if (NCOM > 0)
   1173 #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
   1174 #define KGDB_DEVMODE	CONMODE
   1175 #endif
   1176 int comkgdbmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
   1177 #endif /* NCOM */
   1178 
   1179 #endif /* KGDB */
   1180 
   1181 
   1182 void
   1183 consinit(void)
   1184 {
   1185 	static int consinit_called = 0;
   1186 
   1187 	if (consinit_called != 0)
   1188 		return;
   1189 
   1190 	consinit_called = 1;
   1191 
   1192 #if NCOM > 0
   1193 
   1194 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
   1195 
   1196 #ifdef FFUARTCONSOLE
   1197 #ifdef KGDB
   1198 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "ffuart") == 0){
   1199 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1200 	} else
   1201 #endif
   1202 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1203 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "ffuart") == 0)
   1204 #endif
   1205 	{
   1206 		int rv;
   1207 
   1208 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE,
   1209 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1210 		if (rv == 0) {
   1211 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_FFUART, 1);
   1212 			return;
   1213 		}
   1214 	}
   1215 #endif /* FFUARTCONSOLE */
   1216 
   1217 #ifdef STUARTCONSOLE
   1218 #ifdef KGDB
   1219 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "stuart") == 0) {
   1220 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1221 	} else
   1222 #endif
   1223 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1224 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "stuart") == 0)
   1225 #endif
   1226 	{
   1227 		int rv;
   1228 
   1229 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_STUART_BASE,
   1230 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1231 		if (rv == 0) {
   1232 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_STUART, 1);
   1233 			return;
   1234 		}
   1235 	}
   1236 #endif /* STUARTCONSOLE */
   1237 
   1238 #ifdef BTUARTCONSOLE
   1239 #ifdef KGDB
   1240 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "btuart") == 0) {
   1241 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1242 	} else
   1243 #endif
   1244 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1245 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "btuart") == 0)
   1246 #endif
   1247 	{
   1248 		int rv;
   1249 
   1250 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE,
   1251 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1252 		if (rv == 0) {
   1253 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_BTUART, 1);
   1254 			return;
   1255 		}
   1256 	}
   1257 #endif /* BTUARTCONSOLE */
   1258 
   1259 #ifdef HWUARTCONSOLE
   1260 #ifdef KGDB
   1261 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "hwuart") == 0) {
   1262 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1263 	} else
   1264 #endif
   1265 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1266 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "hwuart") == 0)
   1267 #endif
   1268 	{
   1269 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE,
   1270 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1271 		if (rv == 0) {
   1272 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_HWUART, 1);
   1273 			return;
   1274 		}
   1275 	}
   1276 #endif /* HWUARTCONSOLE */
   1277 
   1278 #elif defined(OVERO)
   1279 
   1280 	if (comcnattach(&omap_a4x_bs_tag, 0x49020000, comcnspeed,
   1281 	    OMAP_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode) == 0)
   1282 		return;
   1283 
   1284 #endif /* GUMSTIX or OVERO */
   1285 
   1286 #endif /* NCOM */
   1287 
   1288 #if NLCD > 0
   1289 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1290 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "lcd") == 0)
   1291 #endif
   1292 	{
   1293 		gxlcd_cnattach();
   1294 	}
   1295 #endif
   1296 }
   1297 
   1298 #ifdef KGDB
   1299 static void
   1300 kgdb_port_init(void)
   1301 {
   1302 #if (NCOM > 0) && defined(COM_PXA2X0)
   1303 	paddr_t paddr = 0;
   1304 	int cken = 0;
   1305 
   1306 	if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "ffuart")) {
   1307 		paddr = PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE;
   1308 		cken = CKEN_FFUART;
   1309 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "stuart")) {
   1310 		paddr = PXA2X0_STUART_BASE;
   1311 		cken = CKEN_STUART;
   1312 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "btuart")) {
   1313 		paddr = PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE;
   1314 		cken = CKEN_BTUART;
   1315 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "hwuart")) {
   1316 		paddr = PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE;
   1317 		cken = CKEN_HWUART;
   1318 	}
   1319 
   1320 	if (paddr &&
   1321 	    0 == com_kgdb_attach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, paddr,
   1322 		kgdb_devrate, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comkgdbmode)) {
   1323 
   1324 		pxa2x0_clkman_config(cken, 1);
   1325 	}
   1326 
   1327 #endif
   1328 }
   1329 #endif
   1330 
   1331 static void
   1332 gumstix_device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
   1333 {
   1334 
   1335 	if (device_is_a(dev, "ohci")) {
   1336 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(device_properties(dev),
   1337 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port1", 1) == false) {
   1338 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port1"
   1339 			    " property for %s\n", dev->dv_xname);
   1340 		}
   1341 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(device_properties(dev),
   1342 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port2", 1) == false) {
   1343 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port2"
   1344 			    " property for %s\n", dev->dv_xname);
   1345 		}
   1346 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(device_properties(dev),
   1347 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port3", 1) == false) {
   1348 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port3"
   1349 			    " property for %s\n", dev->dv_xname);
   1350 		}
   1351 	}
   1352 }
   1353