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gumstix_machdep.c revision 1.36
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gumstix_machdep.c,v 1.36 2011/06/30 20:09:24 wiz Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007  WIDE Project and SOUM Corporation.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Written by Takashi Kiyohara and Susumu Miki for WIDE Project and SOUM
      7  * Corporation.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the name of SOUM Corporation
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT and SOUM CORPORATION ``AS IS''
     22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT AND SOUM CORPORATION
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005  Genetec Corporation.
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
     48  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     49  *    written permission.
     50  *
     51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
     52  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     53  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     54  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
     55  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     56  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     57  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     58  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     59  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     60  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  *
     63  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Genetec G4250EBX
     64  * evaluation board.
     65  *
     66  * Based on iq80310_machhdep.c
     67  */
     68 /*
     69  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     70  * All rights reserved.
     71  *
     72  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     73  *
     74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     76  * are met:
     77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     82  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     83  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     84  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     85  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     86  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     87  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     88  *    written permission.
     89  *
     90  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     91  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     92  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     93  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     94  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     95  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     96  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     97  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     98  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     99  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
    100  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    101  */
    102 
    103 /*
    104  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
    105  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
    106  * All rights reserved.
    107  *
    108  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    109  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    110  * are met:
    111  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    112  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    113  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    114  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    115  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    116  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
    117  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
    118  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
    119  *	for the NetBSD Project.
    120  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
    121  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
    122  *    prior written permission.
    123  *
    124  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
    125  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
    126  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
    127  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
    128  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
    129  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    130  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
    131  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    132  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    133  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    134  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    135  *
    136  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Intel IQ80310 evaluation
    137  * boards using RedBoot firmware.
    138  */
    139 
    140 #include "opt_evbarm_boardtype.h"
    141 #include "opt_cputypes.h"
    142 #include "opt_gumstix.h"
    143 #ifdef OVERO
    144 #include "opt_omap.h"
    145 #include "prcm.h"
    146 #endif
    147 #include "opt_ddb.h"
    148 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
    149 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
    150 #include "opt_md.h"
    151 #include "opt_modular.h"
    152 #include "opt_com.h"
    153 
    154 #include <sys/param.h>
    155 #include <sys/conf.h>
    156 #include <sys/device.h>
    157 #include <sys/exec.h>
    158 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    159 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
    160 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
    161 #include <sys/proc.h>
    162 #include <sys/reboot.h>
    163 #include <sys/systm.h>
    164 #include <sys/termios.h>
    165 
    166 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
    167 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
    168 #include <machine/bus.h>
    169 #include <machine/cpu.h>
    170 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
    171 #include <machine/frame.h>
    172 
    173 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
    174 #include <arm/omap/omap2_gpmcreg.h>
    175 #include <arm/omap/omap2_prcm.h>
    176 #include <arm/omap/omap2_reg.h>
    177 #include <arm/omap/omap_var.h>
    178 #include <arm/omap/omap_com.h>
    179 #include <arm/undefined.h>
    180 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h>
    181 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h>
    182 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0_gpio.h>
    183 #include <evbarm/gumstix/gumstixreg.h>
    184 #include <evbarm/gumstix/gumstixvar.h>
    185 
    186 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
    187 
    188 #include <dev/cons.h>
    189 #include <dev/md.h>
    190 
    191 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
    192 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
    193 #ifdef KGDB
    194 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    195 #endif
    196 
    197 /* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
    198 #define	KERNEL_TEXT_BASE	(KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
    199 #ifndef KERNEL_VM_BASE
    200 #define	KERNEL_VM_BASE		(KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
    201 #endif
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xccffffff is available for kernel VM space
    205  * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xfd000000 - 0xffffffff
    206  */
    207 #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE		0x0C000000
    208 
    209 
    210 /*
    211  * Address to call from cpu_reset() to reset the machine.
    212  * This is machine architecture dependent as it varies depending
    213  * on where the ROM appears when you turn the MMU off.
    214  */
    215 
    216 u_int cpu_reset_address = 0;
    217 
    218 /* Define various stack sizes in pages */
    219 #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE	1
    220 #define ABT_STACK_SIZE	1
    221 #define UND_STACK_SIZE	1
    222 
    223 BootConfig bootconfig;		/* Boot config storage */
    224 static char bootargs[MAX_BOOT_STRING];
    225 char *boot_args = NULL;
    226 
    227 uint32_t system_serial_high;
    228 uint32_t system_serial_low;
    229 
    230 vm_offset_t physical_start;
    231 vm_offset_t physical_freestart;
    232 vm_offset_t physical_freeend;
    233 vm_offset_t physical_end;
    234 u_int free_pages;
    235 
    236 /*int debug_flags;*/
    237 #ifndef PMAP_STATIC_L1S
    238 int max_processes = 64;			/* Default number */
    239 #endif	/* !PMAP_STATIC_L1S */
    240 
    241 /* Physical and virtual addresses for some global pages */
    242 pv_addr_t irqstack;
    243 pv_addr_t undstack;
    244 pv_addr_t abtstack;
    245 pv_addr_t kernelstack;
    246 pv_addr_t minidataclean;
    247 
    248 vm_offset_t msgbufphys;
    249 
    250 extern u_int data_abort_handler_address;
    251 extern u_int prefetch_abort_handler_address;
    252 extern u_int undefined_handler_address;
    253 
    254 #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
    255 extern int pmap_debug_level;
    256 #endif
    257 
    258 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS		0	/* Page table for mapping proc0 zero page */
    259 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL	1	/* Page table for mapping kernel */
    260 #define	KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM	((KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE) >> 22)
    261 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA	(KERNEL_PT_KERNEL+KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
    262 				        /* Page tables for mapping kernel VM */
    263 #define	KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM	4	/* start with 16MB of KVM */
    264 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS		(KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
    265 
    266 pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
    267 
    268 /* Prototypes */
    269 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    270 static void	read_system_serial(void);
    271 #endif
    272 static void	process_kernel_args(int, char *[]);
    273 static void	process_kernel_args_liner(char *);
    274 #ifdef KGDB
    275 static void	kgdb_port_init(void);
    276 #endif
    277 static void	gumstix_device_register(device_t, void *);
    278 
    279 bs_protos(bs_notimpl);
    280 
    281 #include "com.h"
    282 #if NCOM > 0
    283 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    284 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    285 #endif
    286 
    287 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    288 #include "lcd.h"
    289 #endif
    290 
    291 #ifndef CONSPEED
    292 #define CONSPEED B115200	/* It's a setting of the default of u-boot */
    293 #endif
    294 #ifndef CONMODE
    295 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
    296 #endif
    297 
    298 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
    299 int comcnmode = CONMODE;
    300 
    301 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    302 static char console[16];
    303 #endif
    304 
    305 extern void gxio_config_pin(void);
    306 extern void gxio_config_expansion(char *);
    307 
    308 /*
    309  * void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    310  *
    311  * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
    312  * then reset the CPU.
    313  */
    314 void
    315 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    316 {
    317 
    318 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    319 	/* info */
    320 	printf("boot: howto=%08x curproc=%p\n", howto, curproc);
    321 #endif
    322 
    323 	/*
    324 	 * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
    325 	 * and crash to earth fast
    326 	 */
    327 	if (cold) {
    328 		doshutdownhooks();
    329 		pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
    330 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
    331 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
    332 		cngetc();
    333 		printf("rebooting...\n");
    334 #if defined(OMAP_3530) && NPRCM > 0
    335 		prcm_cold_reset();
    336 #endif
    337 		cpu_reset();
    338 		/*NOTREACHED*/
    339 	}
    340 
    341 	/*
    342 	 * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
    343 	 * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
    344 	 * unmount.  It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
    345 	 * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
    346 	 * been unmounted.
    347 	 */
    348 	if (!(howto & RB_NOSYNC))
    349 		bootsync();
    350 
    351 	/* Say NO to interrupts */
    352 	splhigh();
    353 
    354 	/* Do a dump if requested. */
    355 	if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP)
    356 		dumpsys();
    357 
    358 	/* Run any shutdown hooks */
    359 	doshutdownhooks();
    360 
    361 	pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
    362 
    363 	/* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
    364 	IRQdisable;
    365 
    366 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    367 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
    368 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
    369 		cngetc();
    370 	}
    371 
    372 	printf("rebooting...\n");
    373 #if defined(OMAP_3530) && NPRCM > 0
    374 	prcm_cold_reset();
    375 #endif
    376 	cpu_reset();
    377 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    378 }
    379 
    380 static inline pd_entry_t *
    381 read_ttb(void)
    382 {
    383 	long ttb;
    384 
    385 	__asm volatile("mrc	p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0" : "=r" (ttb));
    386 
    387 	return (pd_entry_t *)(ttb & ~((1<<14)-1));
    388 }
    389 
    390 /*
    391  * Static device mappings. These peripheral registers are mapped at
    392  * fixed virtual addresses very early in initarm() so that we can use
    393  * them while booting the kernel, and stay at the same address
    394  * throughout whole kernel's life time.
    395  *
    396  * We use this table twice; once with bootstrap page table, and once
    397  * with kernel's page table which we build up in initarm().
    398  *
    399  * Since we map these registers into the bootstrap page table using
    400  * pmap_devmap_bootstrap() which calls pmap_map_chunk(), we map
    401  * registers segment-aligned and segment-rounded in order to avoid
    402  * using the 2nd page tables.
    403  */
    404 
    405 #define	_A(a)	((a) & ~L1_S_OFFSET)
    406 #define	_S(s)	(((s) + L1_S_SIZE - 1) & ~(L1_S_SIZE-1))
    407 
    408 static const struct pmap_devmap gumstix_devmap[] = {
    409 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    410 	{
    411 		GUMSTIX_GPIO_VBASE,
    412 		_A(PXA2X0_GPIO_BASE),
    413 		_S(PXA250_GPIO_SIZE),
    414 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    415 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    416 	},
    417 	{
    418 		GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE,
    419 		_A(PXA2X0_CLKMAN_BASE),
    420 		_S(PXA2X0_CLKMAN_SIZE),
    421 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    422 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    423 	},
    424 	{
    425 		GUMSTIX_INTCTL_VBASE,
    426 		_A(PXA2X0_INTCTL_BASE),
    427 		_S(PXA2X0_INTCTL_SIZE),
    428 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    429 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    430 	},
    431 	{
    432 		GUMSTIX_FFUART_VBASE,
    433 		_A(PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE),
    434 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    435 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    436 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    437 	},
    438 	{
    439 		GUMSTIX_STUART_VBASE,
    440 		_A(PXA2X0_STUART_BASE),
    441 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    442 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    443 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    444 	},
    445 	{
    446 		GUMSTIX_BTUART_VBASE,
    447 		_A(PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE),
    448 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    449 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    450 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    451 	},
    452 	{
    453 		GUMSTIX_HWUART_VBASE,
    454 		_A(PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE),
    455 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    456 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    457 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    458 	},
    459 	{
    460 		GUMSTIX_LCDC_VBASE,
    461 		_A(PXA2X0_LCDC_BASE),
    462 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    463 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    464 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    465 	},
    466 #elif defined(OVERO)
    467 	{
    468 		OVERO_L4_PERIPHERAL_VBASE,
    469 		_A(OMAP3530_L4_PERIPHERAL_BASE),
    470 		_S(OMAP3530_L4_PERIPHERAL_SIZE),
    471 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    472 		PTE_NOCACHE
    473 	},
    474 	{
    475 		OVERO_GPMC_VBASE,
    476 		_A(GPMC_BASE),
    477 		_S(GPMC_SIZE),
    478 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    479 		PTE_NOCACHE
    480 	},
    481 #endif
    482 	{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
    483 };
    484 
    485 #undef	_A
    486 #undef	_S
    487 
    488 
    489 /*
    490  * u_int initarm(...)
    491  *
    492  * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
    493  * entered.
    494  * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
    495  * in place when main is called.
    496  * This includes
    497  *   Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
    498  *   Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
    499  *   Setting up page tables for the kernel
    500  *   Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
    501  */
    502 u_int
    503 initarm(void *arg)
    504 {
    505 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    506 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    507 	extern vsize_t xscale_minidata_clean_size; /* used in KASSERT */
    508 #endif
    509 	extern vaddr_t xscale_cache_clean_addr;
    510 #endif
    511 	extern uint32_t *u_boot_args[];
    512 	extern uint32_t ram_size;
    513 	enum { r0 = 0, r1 = 1, r2 = 2, r3 = 3 }; /* args from u-boot */
    514 	int loop;
    515 	int loop1;
    516 	u_int l1pagetable;
    517 	paddr_t memstart;
    518 	psize_t memsize;
    519 
    520 	/*
    521 	 * U-Boot doesn't use the virtual memory.
    522 	 *
    523 	 * Gumstix (basix, connex, verdex, verdex-pro):
    524 	 * Physical Address Range     Description
    525 	 * -----------------------    ----------------------------------
    526 	 * 0x00000000 - 0x00ffffff    flash Memory   (16MB or 4MB)
    527 	 * 0x40000000 - 0x480fffff    Processor Registers
    528 	 * 0xa0000000 - 0xa3ffffff    SDRAM Bank 0 (64MB or 128MB)
    529 	 *
    530 	 * Overo:
    531 	 * Physical Address Range     Description
    532 	 * -----------------------    ----------------------------------
    533 	 */
    534 
    535 	/*
    536 	 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
    537 	 */
    538 	if (set_cpufuncs())
    539 		panic("cpu not recognized!");
    540 
    541 	/* map some peripheral registers at static I/O area */
    542 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap((vaddr_t)read_ttb(), gumstix_devmap);
    543 
    544 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    545 	/* start 32.768kHz OSC */
    546 	ioreg_write(GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE + CLKMAN_OSCC, OSCC_OON);
    547 
    548 	/* Get ready for splfoo() */
    549 	pxa2x0_intr_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_INTCTL_VBASE);
    550 
    551 	/* setup GPIO for {FF,ST,HW}UART. */
    552 	pxa2x0_gpio_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_GPIO_VBASE);
    553 
    554 	pxa2x0_clkman_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE);
    555 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    556 	{
    557 		void cortexa8_pmc_ccnt_init(void);
    558 
    559 		cortexa8_pmc_ccnt_init();
    560 	}
    561 #endif
    562 
    563 	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
    564 
    565 	/* configure GPIOs. */
    566 	gxio_config_pin();
    567 
    568 
    569 #ifndef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    570 	consinit();
    571 #endif
    572 #ifdef KGDB
    573 	kgdb_port_init();
    574 #endif
    575 
    576         /*
    577 	 * Examine the boot args string for options we need to know about
    578 	 * now.
    579 	 */
    580 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    581 #define SDRAM_START	0xa0000000UL
    582 #elif defined(OVERO)
    583 #define SDRAM_START	0x80000000UL
    584 #endif
    585 	if (((uint32_t)u_boot_args[r0] & 0xf0000000) != SDRAM_START)
    586 		/* Maybe r0 is 'argc'.  We are booted by command 'go'. */
    587 		process_kernel_args((int)u_boot_args[r0],
    588 		    (char **)u_boot_args[r1]);
    589 	else
    590 		/*
    591 		 * Maybe r3 is 'boot args string' of 'bootm'.  This string is
    592 		 * linely.
    593 		 */
    594 		process_kernel_args_liner((char *)u_boot_args[r3]);
    595 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    596 	consinit();
    597 #endif
    598 
    599 	/* Talk to the user */
    600 #define BDSTR(s)	_BDSTR(s)
    601 #define _BDSTR(s)	#s
    602 	printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (" BDSTR(EVBARM_BOARDTYPE) ") booting ...\n");
    603 
    604 	/* Read system serial */
    605 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    606 	read_system_serial();
    607 #endif
    608 
    609 	memstart = SDRAM_START;
    610 	memsize = ram_size;
    611 
    612 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    613 	printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
    614 #endif
    615 
    616 	/* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
    617 	/* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
    618 	bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
    619 	bootconfig.dram[0].address = memstart;
    620 	bootconfig.dram[0].pages = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
    621 
    622 	/*
    623 	 * Set up the variables that define the availablilty of
    624 	 * physical memory.  For now, we're going to set
    625 	 * physical_freestart to 0xa0200000 (where the kernel
    626 	 * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
    627 	 * If we get too close to the L1 table that we set up, we
    628 	 * will panic.  We will update physical_freestart and
    629 	 * physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
    630 	 * wants to see.
    631 	 *
    632 	 * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
    633 	 */
    634 	physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
    635 	physical_end = physical_start + memsize;
    636 
    637 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    638 	physical_freestart = 0xa0009000UL;
    639 	physical_freeend = 0xa0200000UL;
    640 #elif defined(OVERO)
    641 	physical_freestart = 0x80009000UL;
    642 	physical_freeend = 0x80200000UL;
    643 #endif
    644 
    645 	physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
    646 
    647 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    648 	/* Tell the user about the memory */
    649 	printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
    650 	    physical_start, physical_end - 1);
    651 #endif
    652 
    653 	/*
    654 	 * Okay, the kernel starts 2MB in from the bottom of physical
    655 	 * memory.  We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages downwards
    656 	 * from there.
    657 	 *
    658 	 * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel
    659 	 * going.  We allocate one page directory and a number of page
    660 	 * tables and store the physical addresses in the kernel_pt_table
    661 	 * array.
    662 	 *
    663 	 * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary.  The page
    664 	 * tables must be on 4K bounaries.  What we do is allocate the
    665 	 * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
    666 	 * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise.  Since we allocate
    667 	 * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
    668 	 * least one 16K aligned region.
    669 	 */
    670 
    671 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    672 	printf("Allocating page tables\n");
    673 #endif
    674 
    675 	free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
    676 
    677 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    678 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
    679 	       physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
    680 #endif
    681 
    682 	/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
    683 #define	valloc_pages(var, np)				\
    684 	alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));			\
    685 	(var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
    686 
    687 #define alloc_pages(var, np)				\
    688 	physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);		\
    689 	if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart)	\
    690 		panic("initarm: out of memory");	\
    691 	(var) = physical_freeend;			\
    692 	free_pages -= (np);				\
    693 	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
    694 
    695 	loop1 = 0;
    696 	for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
    697 		/* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
    698 		if ((physical_freeend & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0 &&
    699 		    kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
    700 			valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    701 		} else {
    702 			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
    703 			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    704 			++loop1;
    705 		}
    706 	}
    707 
    708 	/* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
    709 	if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
    710 		panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
    711 
    712 	/*
    713 	 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
    714 	 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
    715 	 * shared by all processes.
    716 	 */
    717 	alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);
    718 #if defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    719 	systempage.pv_va = ARM_VECTORS_HIGH;
    720 #endif
    721 
    722 	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
    723 	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
    724 	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
    725 	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
    726 	valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
    727 
    728 	/* Allocate enough pages for cleaning the Mini-Data cache. */
    729 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    730 	KASSERT(xscale_minidata_clean_size <= PAGE_SIZE);
    731 #endif
    732 	valloc_pages(minidataclean, 1);
    733 
    734 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    735 	printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
    736 	    irqstack.pv_va);
    737 	printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
    738 	    abtstack.pv_va);
    739 	printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
    740 	    undstack.pv_va);
    741 	printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
    742 	    kernelstack.pv_va);
    743 #endif
    744 
    745 	/*
    746 	 * XXX Defer this to later so that we can reclaim the memory
    747 	 * XXX used by the RedBoot page tables.
    748 	 */
    749 	alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
    750 
    751 	/*
    752 	 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
    753 	 * page tables
    754 	 */
    755 
    756 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    757 	printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    758 #endif
    759 
    760 	/*
    761 	 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
    762 	 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
    763 	 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
    764 	 */
    765 	l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;
    766 
    767 	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
    768 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    769 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x00000000,
    770 	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
    771 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    772 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
    773 	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
    774 #endif
    775 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
    776 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
    777 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
    778 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
    779 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
    780 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
    781 
    782 	/* update the top of the kernel VM */
    783 	pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
    784 	    KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
    785 
    786 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    787 	printf("Mapping kernel\n");
    788 #endif
    789 
    790 	/* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
    791 	{
    792 		extern char etext[], _end[];
    793 		size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
    794 		size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
    795 		u_int logical;
    796 
    797 		textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    798 		totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    799 
    800 		logical = 0x00200000;	/* offset of kernel in RAM */
    801 
    802 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
    803 		    physical_start + logical, textsize,
    804 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    805 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
    806 		    physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
    807 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    808 	}
    809 
    810 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    811 	printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
    812 #endif
    813 
    814 	/* Map the stack pages */
    815 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
    816 	    IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    817 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
    818 	    ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    819 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
    820 	    UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    821 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
    822 	    UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    823 
    824 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
    825 	    L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    826 
    827 	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
    828 		pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
    829 		    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
    830 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    831 	}
    832 
    833 	/* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
    834 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    835 	xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, minidataclean.pv_va,
    836 	    minidataclean.pv_pa);
    837 #endif
    838 
    839 	/* Map the vector page. */
    840 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    841 #if 1
    842 	/* MULTI-ICE requires that page 0 is NC/NB so that it can download the
    843 	 * cache-clean code there.  */
    844 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, vector_page, systempage.pv_pa,
    845 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_NOCACHE);
    846 #else
    847 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, vector_page, systempage.pv_pa,
    848 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    849 #endif
    850 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    851 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
    852 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    853 #endif
    854 
    855 	/*
    856 	 * map integrated peripherals at same address in l1pagetable
    857 	 * so that we can continue to use console.
    858 	 */
    859 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, gumstix_devmap);
    860 
    861 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    862 	/*
    863 	 * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
    864 	 * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
    865 	 * (our device mappings end before this address).
    866 	 */
    867 	xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;
    868 #endif
    869 
    870 	/*
    871 	 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
    872 	 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
    873 	 * tables.
    874 	 */
    875 
    876 	/*
    877 	 * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
    878 	 * variables.
    879 	 */
    880 	{
    881 		extern char _end[];
    882 
    883 		physical_freestart = physical_start +
    884 		    (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
    885 		     KERNEL_BASE);
    886 		physical_freeend = physical_end;
    887 		free_pages =
    888 		    (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
    889 	}
    890 
    891 	/* Switch tables */
    892 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    893 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
    894 	       physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
    895 	printf("switching to new L1 page table  @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    896 #endif
    897 
    898 	cpu_setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    899 	cpu_tlb_flushID();
    900 	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
    901 
    902 	/*
    903 	 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
    904 	 * this during uvm init
    905 	 */
    906 	uvm_lwp_setuarea(&lwp0, kernelstack.pv_va);
    907 
    908 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    909 	printf("bootstrap done.\n");
    910 #endif
    911 
    912 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    913 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_LOW, ARM_VEC_ALL);
    914 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    915 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
    916 #endif
    917 
    918 	/*
    919 	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
    920 	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
    921 	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
    922 	 * point to these stacks.
    923 	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
    924 	 * of the stack memory.
    925 	 */
    926 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    927 	printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
    928 #endif
    929 
    930 	set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
    931 	    irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    932 	set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
    933 	    abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    934 	set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
    935 	    undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    936 
    937 	/*
    938 	 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
    939 	 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
    940 	 * handler.
    941 	 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
    942 	 * why.
    943 	 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
    944 	 * This just fills in a slighly better one.
    945 	 */
    946 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    947 	printf("vectors ");
    948 #endif
    949 	data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
    950 	prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
    951 	undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
    952 
    953 	/* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
    954 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    955 	printf("undefined ");
    956 #endif
    957 	undefined_init();
    958 
    959 	/* Load memory into UVM. */
    960 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    961 	printf("page ");
    962 #endif
    963 	uvm_setpagesize();	/* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
    964 	uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
    965 	    atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
    966 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
    967 
    968 	/* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
    969 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    970 	printf("pmap ");
    971 #endif
    972 	pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
    973 
    974 #ifdef __HAVE_MEMORY_DISK__
    975 	md_root_setconf(memory_disk, sizeof memory_disk);
    976 #endif
    977 
    978 #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
    979 	boothowto |= BOOTHOWTO;
    980 #endif
    981 
    982 #ifdef KGDB
    983 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB) {
    984 		kgdb_debug_init = 1;
    985 		kgdb_connect(1);
    986 	}
    987 #endif
    988 
    989 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
    990 	/* Firmware doesn't load symbols. */
    991 	ddb_init(0, NULL, NULL);
    992 #endif
    993 
    994 #ifdef DDB
    995 	db_machine_init();
    996 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    997 		Debugger();
    998 #endif
    999 
   1000 	/* We have our own device_register() */
   1001 	evbarm_device_register = gumstix_device_register;
   1002 
   1003 	/* We return the new stack pointer address */
   1004 	return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
   1005 }
   1006 
   1007 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
   1008 static void
   1009 read_system_serial(void)
   1010 {
   1011 #define GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR	0
   1012 #define GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_SIZE	8
   1013 #define FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION	0x81
   1014 #define FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION	0x85
   1015 #define FLASH_CMD_READ_ID		0x90
   1016 #define FLASH_CMD_RESET			0xff
   1017 	int i;
   1018 	char system_serial[GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_SIZE], *src;
   1019 	char x;
   1020 
   1021 	src = (char *)(FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION * 2 /*word*/);
   1022 	*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
   1023 	memcpy(system_serial,
   1024 	    src + GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR, sizeof (system_serial));
   1025 	*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
   1026 
   1027 	for (i = 1, x = system_serial[0]; i < sizeof (system_serial); i++)
   1028 		x &= system_serial[i];
   1029 	if (x == 0xff) {
   1030 		src = (char *)(FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION * 2 /*word*/);
   1031 		*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
   1032 		memcpy(system_serial,
   1033 		    src + GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR, sizeof (system_serial));
   1034 		*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
   1035 
   1036 		/*
   1037 		 * XXXX: Don't need ???
   1038 		 * gumstix_serial_hash(system_serial);
   1039 		 */
   1040 	}
   1041 	system_serial_high = system_serial[0] << 24 | system_serial[1] << 16 |
   1042 	    system_serial[2] << 8 | system_serial[3];
   1043 	system_serial_low = system_serial[4] << 24 | system_serial[5] << 16 |
   1044 	    system_serial[6] << 8 | system_serial[7];
   1045 
   1046 	printf("system serial: 0x");
   1047 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (system_serial); i++)
   1048 		printf("%02x", system_serial[i]);
   1049 	printf("\n");
   1050 }
   1051 #endif
   1052 
   1053 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
   1054 static const char busheader_name[] = "busheader=";
   1055 #endif
   1056 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
   1057     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
   1058 static const char expansion_name[] = "expansion=";
   1059 #endif
   1060 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1061 static const char console_name[] = "console=";
   1062 #endif
   1063 static void
   1064 process_kernel_args(int argc, char *argv[])
   1065 {
   1066 	int gxio_configured = 0, i, j;
   1067 
   1068 	boothowto = 0;
   1069 
   1070 	for (i = 1, j = 0; i < argc; i++) {
   1071 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
   1072 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], busheader_name, strlen(busheader_name))) {
   1073 			/* Configure for GPIOs of busheader side */
   1074 			gxio_config_expansion(argv[i] + strlen(busheader_name));
   1075 			gxio_configured = 1;
   1076 			continue;
   1077 		}
   1078 #endif
   1079 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
   1080     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
   1081 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], expansion_name, strlen(expansion_name))) {
   1082 			/* Configure expansion */
   1083 			gxio_config_expansion(argv[i] + strlen(expansion_name));
   1084 			gxio_configured = 1;
   1085 			continue;
   1086 		}
   1087 #endif
   1088 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1089 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], console_name, strlen(console_name))) {
   1090 			strncpy(console, argv[i] + strlen(console_name),
   1091 			    sizeof(console));
   1092 			consinit();
   1093 		}
   1094 #endif
   1095 		if (j == MAX_BOOT_STRING) {
   1096 			*(bootargs + j) = '\0';
   1097 			continue;
   1098 		}
   1099 		if (j != 0)
   1100 			*(bootargs + j++) = ' ';
   1101 		strncpy(bootargs + j, argv[i], MAX_BOOT_STRING - j);
   1102 		j += strlen(argv[i]);
   1103 	}
   1104 	boot_args = bootargs;
   1105 
   1106 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
   1107 
   1108 	if (!gxio_configured)
   1109 		gxio_config_expansion(NULL);
   1110 }
   1111 
   1112 static void
   1113 process_kernel_args_liner(char *args)
   1114 {
   1115 	int i = 0;
   1116 	char *p = NULL;
   1117 
   1118 	boothowto = 0;
   1119 
   1120 	strncpy(bootargs, args, sizeof(bootargs));
   1121 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
   1122     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
   1123 	{
   1124 		char *q;
   1125 
   1126 		if ((p = strstr(bootargs, expansion_name)))
   1127 			q = p + strlen(expansion_name);
   1128 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
   1129 		else if ((p = strstr(bootargs, busheader_name)))
   1130 			q = p + strlen(busheader_name);
   1131 #endif
   1132 		if (p) {
   1133 			char expansion[256], c;
   1134 
   1135 			i = 0;
   1136 			do {
   1137 				c = *(q + i);
   1138 				if (c == ' ')
   1139 					c = '\0';
   1140 				expansion[i++] = c;
   1141 			} while (c != '\0' && i < sizeof(expansion));
   1142 			gxio_config_expansion(expansion);
   1143 			strcpy(p, q + i);
   1144 		}
   1145 	}
   1146 #endif
   1147 	if (p == NULL)
   1148 		gxio_config_expansion(NULL);
   1149 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1150 	p = strstr(bootargs, console_name);
   1151 	if (p != NULL) {
   1152 		char c;
   1153 
   1154 		i = 0;
   1155 		do {
   1156 			c = *(p + strlen(console_name) + i);
   1157 			if (c == ' ')
   1158 				c = '\0';
   1159 			console[i++] = c;
   1160 		} while (c != '\0' && i < sizeof(console));
   1161 		consinit();
   1162 		strcpy(p, p + strlen(console_name) + i);
   1163 	}
   1164 #endif
   1165 	boot_args = bootargs;
   1166 
   1167 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
   1168 }
   1169 
   1170 #ifdef KGDB
   1171 #ifndef KGDB_DEVNAME
   1172 #define KGDB_DEVNAME	"ffuart"
   1173 #endif
   1174 const char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
   1175 
   1176 #ifndef KGDB_DEVRATE
   1177 #define KGDB_DEVRATE	CONSPEED
   1178 #endif
   1179 int kgdb_devrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
   1180 
   1181 #if (NCOM > 0)
   1182 #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
   1183 #define KGDB_DEVMODE	CONMODE
   1184 #endif
   1185 int comkgdbmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
   1186 #endif /* NCOM */
   1187 
   1188 #endif /* KGDB */
   1189 
   1190 
   1191 void
   1192 consinit(void)
   1193 {
   1194 	static int consinit_called = 0;
   1195 
   1196 	if (consinit_called != 0)
   1197 		return;
   1198 
   1199 	consinit_called = 1;
   1200 
   1201 #if NCOM > 0
   1202 
   1203 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1204 	/* Maybe passed Linux's bootargs 'console=ttyS?,<speed>...' */
   1205 	if (strncmp(console, "ttyS", 4) == 0 && console[5] == ',') {
   1206 		int i;
   1207 
   1208 		comcnspeed = 0;
   1209 		for (i = 6; i < strlen(console) && isdigit(console[i]); i++)
   1210 			comcnspeed = comcnspeed * 10 + (console[i] - '0');
   1211 	}
   1212 #endif
   1213 
   1214 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
   1215 
   1216 #ifdef FFUARTCONSOLE
   1217 #ifdef KGDB
   1218 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "ffuart") == 0){
   1219 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1220 	} else
   1221 #endif
   1222 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1223 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "ffuart") == 0 ||
   1224 	    strncmp(console, "ttyS0,", 6) == 0)
   1225 #endif
   1226 	{
   1227 		int rv;
   1228 
   1229 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE,
   1230 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1231 		if (rv == 0) {
   1232 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_FFUART, 1);
   1233 			return;
   1234 		}
   1235 	}
   1236 #endif /* FFUARTCONSOLE */
   1237 
   1238 #ifdef STUARTCONSOLE
   1239 #ifdef KGDB
   1240 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "stuart") == 0) {
   1241 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1242 	} else
   1243 #endif
   1244 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1245 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "stuart") == 0)
   1246 #endif
   1247 	{
   1248 		int rv;
   1249 
   1250 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_STUART_BASE,
   1251 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1252 		if (rv == 0) {
   1253 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_STUART, 1);
   1254 			return;
   1255 		}
   1256 	}
   1257 #endif /* STUARTCONSOLE */
   1258 
   1259 #ifdef BTUARTCONSOLE
   1260 #ifdef KGDB
   1261 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "btuart") == 0) {
   1262 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1263 	} else
   1264 #endif
   1265 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1266 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "btuart") == 0)
   1267 #endif
   1268 	{
   1269 		int rv;
   1270 
   1271 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE,
   1272 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1273 		if (rv == 0) {
   1274 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_BTUART, 1);
   1275 			return;
   1276 		}
   1277 	}
   1278 #endif /* BTUARTCONSOLE */
   1279 
   1280 #ifdef HWUARTCONSOLE
   1281 #ifdef KGDB
   1282 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "hwuart") == 0) {
   1283 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1284 	} else
   1285 #endif
   1286 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1287 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "hwuart") == 0)
   1288 #endif
   1289 	{
   1290 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE,
   1291 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1292 		if (rv == 0) {
   1293 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_HWUART, 1);
   1294 			return;
   1295 		}
   1296 	}
   1297 #endif /* HWUARTCONSOLE */
   1298 
   1299 #elif defined(OVERO)
   1300 
   1301 	if (comcnattach(&omap_a4x_bs_tag, 0x49020000, comcnspeed,
   1302 	    OMAP_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode) == 0)
   1303 		return;
   1304 
   1305 #endif /* GUMSTIX or OVERO */
   1306 
   1307 #endif /* NCOM */
   1308 
   1309 #if NLCD > 0
   1310 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1311 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "lcd") == 0)
   1312 #endif
   1313 	{
   1314 		gxlcd_cnattach();
   1315 	}
   1316 #endif
   1317 }
   1318 
   1319 #ifdef KGDB
   1320 static void
   1321 kgdb_port_init(void)
   1322 {
   1323 #if (NCOM > 0) && defined(COM_PXA2X0)
   1324 	paddr_t paddr = 0;
   1325 	int cken = 0;
   1326 
   1327 	if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "ffuart")) {
   1328 		paddr = PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE;
   1329 		cken = CKEN_FFUART;
   1330 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "stuart")) {
   1331 		paddr = PXA2X0_STUART_BASE;
   1332 		cken = CKEN_STUART;
   1333 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "btuart")) {
   1334 		paddr = PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE;
   1335 		cken = CKEN_BTUART;
   1336 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "hwuart")) {
   1337 		paddr = PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE;
   1338 		cken = CKEN_HWUART;
   1339 	}
   1340 
   1341 	if (paddr &&
   1342 	    0 == com_kgdb_attach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, paddr,
   1343 		kgdb_devrate, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comkgdbmode)) {
   1344 
   1345 		pxa2x0_clkman_config(cken, 1);
   1346 	}
   1347 
   1348 #endif
   1349 }
   1350 #endif
   1351 
   1352 static void
   1353 gumstix_device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
   1354 {
   1355 
   1356 	if (device_is_a(dev, "ohci")) {
   1357 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(device_properties(dev),
   1358 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port1", 1) == false) {
   1359 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port1"
   1360 			    " property for %s\n", dev->dv_xname);
   1361 		}
   1362 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(device_properties(dev),
   1363 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port2", 1) == false) {
   1364 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port2"
   1365 			    " property for %s\n", dev->dv_xname);
   1366 		}
   1367 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(device_properties(dev),
   1368 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port3", 1) == false) {
   1369 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port3"
   1370 			    " property for %s\n", dev->dv_xname);
   1371 		}
   1372 	}
   1373 }
   1374