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gumstix_machdep.c revision 1.41
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gumstix_machdep.c,v 1.41 2012/08/16 18:22:43 matt Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007  WIDE Project and SOUM Corporation.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Written by Takashi Kiyohara and Susumu Miki for WIDE Project and SOUM
      7  * Corporation.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the name of SOUM Corporation
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT and SOUM CORPORATION ``AS IS''
     22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT AND SOUM CORPORATION
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005  Genetec Corporation.
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
     48  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     49  *    written permission.
     50  *
     51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
     52  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     53  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     54  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
     55  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     56  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     57  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     58  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     59  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     60  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  *
     63  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Genetec G4250EBX
     64  * evaluation board.
     65  *
     66  * Based on iq80310_machhdep.c
     67  */
     68 /*
     69  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     70  * All rights reserved.
     71  *
     72  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     73  *
     74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     76  * are met:
     77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     82  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     83  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     84  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     85  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     86  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     87  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     88  *    written permission.
     89  *
     90  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     91  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     92  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     93  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     94  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     95  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     96  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     97  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     98  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     99  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
    100  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    101  */
    102 
    103 /*
    104  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
    105  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
    106  * All rights reserved.
    107  *
    108  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    109  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    110  * are met:
    111  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    112  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    113  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    114  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    115  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    116  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
    117  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
    118  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
    119  *	for the NetBSD Project.
    120  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
    121  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
    122  *    prior written permission.
    123  *
    124  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
    125  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
    126  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
    127  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
    128  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
    129  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    130  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
    131  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    132  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    133  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    134  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    135  *
    136  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Intel IQ80310 evaluation
    137  * boards using RedBoot firmware.
    138  */
    139 
    140 #include "opt_evbarm_boardtype.h"
    141 #include "opt_cputypes.h"
    142 #include "opt_gumstix.h"
    143 #ifdef OVERO
    144 #include "opt_omap.h"
    145 #include "prcm.h"
    146 #endif
    147 #include "opt_ddb.h"
    148 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
    149 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
    150 #include "opt_md.h"
    151 #include "opt_modular.h"
    152 #include "opt_com.h"
    153 
    154 #include <sys/param.h>
    155 #include <sys/conf.h>
    156 #include <sys/device.h>
    157 #include <sys/exec.h>
    158 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    159 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
    160 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
    161 #include <sys/proc.h>
    162 #include <sys/reboot.h>
    163 #include <sys/systm.h>
    164 #include <sys/termios.h>
    165 
    166 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
    167 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
    168 #include <sys/bus.h>
    169 #include <machine/cpu.h>
    170 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
    171 #include <machine/frame.h>
    172 
    173 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
    174 #include <arm/omap/omap2_gpmcreg.h>
    175 #include <arm/omap/omap2_prcm.h>
    176 #include <arm/omap/omap2_reg.h>
    177 #include <arm/omap/omap_var.h>
    178 #include <arm/omap/omap_com.h>
    179 #include <arm/undefined.h>
    180 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h>
    181 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h>
    182 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0_gpio.h>
    183 #include <evbarm/gumstix/gumstixreg.h>
    184 #include <evbarm/gumstix/gumstixvar.h>
    185 
    186 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
    187 
    188 #include <dev/cons.h>
    189 #include <dev/md.h>
    190 
    191 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
    192 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
    193 #ifdef KGDB
    194 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    195 #endif
    196 
    197 /* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
    198 #define	KERNEL_TEXT_BASE	(KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
    199 #ifndef KERNEL_VM_BASE
    200 #define	KERNEL_VM_BASE		(KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
    201 #endif
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xccffffff is available for kernel VM space
    205  * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xfd000000 - 0xffffffff
    206  */
    207 #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE		0x0C000000
    208 
    209 BootConfig bootconfig;		/* Boot config storage */
    210 static char bootargs[MAX_BOOT_STRING];
    211 const size_t bootargs_len = sizeof(bootargs) - 1;	/* without nul */
    212 char *boot_args = NULL;
    213 
    214 uint32_t system_serial_high;
    215 uint32_t system_serial_low;
    216 
    217 vm_offset_t physical_start;
    218 vm_offset_t physical_freestart;
    219 vm_offset_t physical_freeend;
    220 vm_offset_t physical_end;
    221 u_int free_pages;
    222 
    223 /*int debug_flags;*/
    224 #ifndef PMAP_STATIC_L1S
    225 int max_processes = 64;			/* Default number */
    226 #endif	/* !PMAP_STATIC_L1S */
    227 
    228 pv_addr_t minidataclean;
    229 
    230 vm_offset_t msgbufphys;
    231 
    232 #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
    233 extern int pmap_debug_level;
    234 #endif
    235 
    236 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS		0	/* Page table for mapping proc0 zero page */
    237 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL	1	/* Page table for mapping kernel */
    238 #define	KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM	((KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE) >> 22)
    239 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA	(KERNEL_PT_KERNEL+KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
    240 				        /* Page tables for mapping kernel VM */
    241 #define	KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM	4	/* start with 16MB of KVM */
    242 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS		(KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
    243 
    244 pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
    245 
    246 /* Prototypes */
    247 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    248 static void	read_system_serial(void);
    249 #endif
    250 static void	process_kernel_args(int, char *[]);
    251 static void	process_kernel_args_liner(char *);
    252 #ifdef KGDB
    253 static void	kgdb_port_init(void);
    254 #endif
    255 static void	gumstix_device_register(device_t, void *);
    256 
    257 bs_protos(bs_notimpl);
    258 
    259 #include "com.h"
    260 #if NCOM > 0
    261 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    262 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    263 #endif
    264 
    265 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    266 #include "lcd.h"
    267 #endif
    268 
    269 #ifndef CONSPEED
    270 #define CONSPEED B115200	/* It's a setting of the default of u-boot */
    271 #endif
    272 #ifndef CONMODE
    273 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
    274 #endif
    275 
    276 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
    277 int comcnmode = CONMODE;
    278 
    279 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    280 static char console[16];
    281 #endif
    282 
    283 extern void gxio_config_pin(void);
    284 extern void gxio_config_expansion(char *);
    285 
    286 /*
    287  * void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    288  *
    289  * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
    290  * then reset the CPU.
    291  */
    292 void
    293 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    294 {
    295 
    296 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    297 	/* info */
    298 	printf("boot: howto=%08x curproc=%p\n", howto, curproc);
    299 #endif
    300 
    301 	/*
    302 	 * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
    303 	 * and crash to earth fast
    304 	 */
    305 	if (cold) {
    306 		doshutdownhooks();
    307 		pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
    308 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
    309 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
    310 		cngetc();
    311 		printf("rebooting...\n");
    312 #if defined(OMAP_3530) && NPRCM > 0
    313 		prcm_cold_reset();
    314 #endif
    315 		cpu_reset();
    316 		/*NOTREACHED*/
    317 	}
    318 
    319 	/*
    320 	 * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
    321 	 * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
    322 	 * unmount.  It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
    323 	 * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
    324 	 * been unmounted.
    325 	 */
    326 	if (!(howto & RB_NOSYNC))
    327 		bootsync();
    328 
    329 	/* Say NO to interrupts */
    330 	splhigh();
    331 
    332 	/* Do a dump if requested. */
    333 	if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP)
    334 		dumpsys();
    335 
    336 	/* Run any shutdown hooks */
    337 	doshutdownhooks();
    338 
    339 	pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
    340 
    341 	/* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
    342 	IRQdisable;
    343 
    344 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    345 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
    346 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
    347 		cngetc();
    348 	}
    349 
    350 	printf("rebooting...\n");
    351 #if defined(OMAP_3530) && NPRCM > 0
    352 	prcm_cold_reset();
    353 #endif
    354 	cpu_reset();
    355 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    356 }
    357 
    358 static inline pd_entry_t *
    359 read_ttb(void)
    360 {
    361 	long ttb;
    362 
    363 	__asm volatile("mrc	p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0" : "=r" (ttb));
    364 
    365 	return (pd_entry_t *)(ttb & ~((1<<14)-1));
    366 }
    367 
    368 /*
    369  * Static device mappings. These peripheral registers are mapped at
    370  * fixed virtual addresses very early in initarm() so that we can use
    371  * them while booting the kernel, and stay at the same address
    372  * throughout whole kernel's life time.
    373  *
    374  * We use this table twice; once with bootstrap page table, and once
    375  * with kernel's page table which we build up in initarm().
    376  *
    377  * Since we map these registers into the bootstrap page table using
    378  * pmap_devmap_bootstrap() which calls pmap_map_chunk(), we map
    379  * registers segment-aligned and segment-rounded in order to avoid
    380  * using the 2nd page tables.
    381  */
    382 
    383 #define	_A(a)	((a) & ~L1_S_OFFSET)
    384 #define	_S(s)	(((s) + L1_S_SIZE - 1) & ~(L1_S_SIZE-1))
    385 
    386 static const struct pmap_devmap gumstix_devmap[] = {
    387 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    388 	{
    389 		GUMSTIX_GPIO_VBASE,
    390 		_A(PXA2X0_GPIO_BASE),
    391 		_S(PXA250_GPIO_SIZE),
    392 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    393 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    394 	},
    395 	{
    396 		GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE,
    397 		_A(PXA2X0_CLKMAN_BASE),
    398 		_S(PXA2X0_CLKMAN_SIZE),
    399 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    400 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    401 	},
    402 	{
    403 		GUMSTIX_INTCTL_VBASE,
    404 		_A(PXA2X0_INTCTL_BASE),
    405 		_S(PXA2X0_INTCTL_SIZE),
    406 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    407 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    408 	},
    409 	{
    410 		GUMSTIX_FFUART_VBASE,
    411 		_A(PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE),
    412 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    413 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    414 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    415 	},
    416 	{
    417 		GUMSTIX_STUART_VBASE,
    418 		_A(PXA2X0_STUART_BASE),
    419 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    420 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    421 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    422 	},
    423 	{
    424 		GUMSTIX_BTUART_VBASE,
    425 		_A(PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE),
    426 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    427 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    428 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    429 	},
    430 	{
    431 		GUMSTIX_HWUART_VBASE,
    432 		_A(PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE),
    433 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    434 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    435 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    436 	},
    437 	{
    438 		GUMSTIX_LCDC_VBASE,
    439 		_A(PXA2X0_LCDC_BASE),
    440 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    441 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    442 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    443 	},
    444 #elif defined(OVERO)
    445 	{
    446 		OVERO_L4_PERIPHERAL_VBASE,
    447 		_A(OMAP3530_L4_PERIPHERAL_BASE),
    448 		_S(OMAP3530_L4_PERIPHERAL_SIZE),
    449 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    450 		PTE_NOCACHE
    451 	},
    452 	{
    453 		OVERO_GPMC_VBASE,
    454 		_A(GPMC_BASE),
    455 		_S(GPMC_SIZE),
    456 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    457 		PTE_NOCACHE
    458 	},
    459 #endif
    460 	{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
    461 };
    462 
    463 #undef	_A
    464 #undef	_S
    465 
    466 
    467 /*
    468  * u_int initarm(...)
    469  *
    470  * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
    471  * entered.
    472  * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
    473  * in place when main is called.
    474  * This includes
    475  *   Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
    476  *   Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
    477  *   Setting up page tables for the kernel
    478  *   Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
    479  */
    480 u_int
    481 initarm(void *arg)
    482 {
    483 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    484 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    485 	extern vsize_t xscale_minidata_clean_size; /* used in KASSERT */
    486 #endif
    487 	extern vaddr_t xscale_cache_clean_addr;
    488 #endif
    489 	extern uint32_t *u_boot_args[];
    490 	extern uint32_t ram_size;
    491 	enum { r0 = 0, r1 = 1, r2 = 2, r3 = 3 }; /* args from u-boot */
    492 	int loop;
    493 	int loop1;
    494 	u_int l1pagetable;
    495 	paddr_t memstart;
    496 	psize_t memsize;
    497 
    498 	/*
    499 	 * U-Boot doesn't use the virtual memory.
    500 	 *
    501 	 * Gumstix (basix, connex, verdex, verdex-pro):
    502 	 * Physical Address Range     Description
    503 	 * -----------------------    ----------------------------------
    504 	 * 0x00000000 - 0x00ffffff    flash Memory   (16MB or 4MB)
    505 	 * 0x40000000 - 0x480fffff    Processor Registers
    506 	 * 0xa0000000 - 0xa3ffffff    SDRAM Bank 0 (64MB or 128MB)
    507 	 *
    508 	 * Overo:
    509 	 * Physical Address Range     Description
    510 	 * -----------------------    ----------------------------------
    511 	 */
    512 
    513 	/*
    514 	 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
    515 	 */
    516 	if (set_cpufuncs())
    517 		panic("cpu not recognized!");
    518 
    519 	/* map some peripheral registers at static I/O area */
    520 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap((vaddr_t)read_ttb(), gumstix_devmap);
    521 
    522 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    523 	/* start 32.768kHz OSC */
    524 	ioreg_write(GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE + CLKMAN_OSCC, OSCC_OON);
    525 
    526 	/* Get ready for splfoo() */
    527 	pxa2x0_intr_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_INTCTL_VBASE);
    528 
    529 	/* setup GPIO for {FF,ST,HW}UART. */
    530 	pxa2x0_gpio_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_GPIO_VBASE);
    531 
    532 	pxa2x0_clkman_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE);
    533 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    534 	{
    535 		void cortexa8_pmc_ccnt_init(void);
    536 
    537 		cortexa8_pmc_ccnt_init();
    538 	}
    539 #endif
    540 
    541 	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
    542 
    543 	/* configure GPIOs. */
    544 	gxio_config_pin();
    545 
    546 
    547 #ifndef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    548 	consinit();
    549 #endif
    550 #ifdef KGDB
    551 	kgdb_port_init();
    552 #endif
    553 
    554         /*
    555 	 * Examine the boot args string for options we need to know about
    556 	 * now.
    557 	 */
    558 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    559 #define SDRAM_START	0xa0000000UL
    560 #elif defined(OVERO)
    561 #define SDRAM_START	0x80000000UL
    562 #endif
    563 	if (((uint32_t)u_boot_args[r0] & 0xf0000000) != SDRAM_START)
    564 		/* Maybe r0 is 'argc'.  We are booted by command 'go'. */
    565 		process_kernel_args((int)u_boot_args[r0],
    566 		    (char **)u_boot_args[r1]);
    567 	else
    568 		/*
    569 		 * Maybe r3 is 'boot args string' of 'bootm'.  This string is
    570 		 * linely.
    571 		 */
    572 		process_kernel_args_liner((char *)u_boot_args[r3]);
    573 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    574 	consinit();
    575 #endif
    576 
    577 	/* Talk to the user */
    578 #define BDSTR(s)	_BDSTR(s)
    579 #define _BDSTR(s)	#s
    580 	printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (" BDSTR(EVBARM_BOARDTYPE) ") booting ...\n");
    581 
    582 	/* Read system serial */
    583 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    584 	read_system_serial();
    585 #endif
    586 
    587 	memstart = SDRAM_START;
    588 	memsize = ram_size;
    589 
    590 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    591 	printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
    592 #endif
    593 
    594 	/* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
    595 	/* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
    596 	bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
    597 	bootconfig.dram[0].address = memstart;
    598 	bootconfig.dram[0].pages = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
    599 
    600 	/*
    601 	 * Set up the variables that define the availablilty of
    602 	 * physical memory.  For now, we're going to set
    603 	 * physical_freestart to 0xa0200000 (where the kernel
    604 	 * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
    605 	 * If we get too close to the L1 table that we set up, we
    606 	 * will panic.  We will update physical_freestart and
    607 	 * physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
    608 	 * wants to see.
    609 	 *
    610 	 * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
    611 	 */
    612 	physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
    613 	physical_end = physical_start + memsize;
    614 
    615 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    616 	physical_freestart = 0xa0009000UL;
    617 	physical_freeend = 0xa0200000UL;
    618 #elif defined(OVERO)
    619 	physical_freestart = 0x80009000UL;
    620 	physical_freeend = 0x80200000UL;
    621 #endif
    622 
    623 	physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
    624 
    625 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    626 	/* Tell the user about the memory */
    627 	printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
    628 	    physical_start, physical_end - 1);
    629 #endif
    630 
    631 	/*
    632 	 * Okay, the kernel starts 2MB in from the bottom of physical
    633 	 * memory.  We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages downwards
    634 	 * from there.
    635 	 *
    636 	 * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel
    637 	 * going.  We allocate one page directory and a number of page
    638 	 * tables and store the physical addresses in the kernel_pt_table
    639 	 * array.
    640 	 *
    641 	 * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary.  The page
    642 	 * tables must be on 4K bounaries.  What we do is allocate the
    643 	 * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
    644 	 * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise.  Since we allocate
    645 	 * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
    646 	 * least one 16K aligned region.
    647 	 */
    648 
    649 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    650 	printf("Allocating page tables\n");
    651 #endif
    652 
    653 	free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
    654 
    655 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    656 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
    657 	       physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
    658 #endif
    659 
    660 	/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
    661 #define	valloc_pages(var, np)				\
    662 	alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));			\
    663 	(var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
    664 
    665 #define alloc_pages(var, np)				\
    666 	physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);		\
    667 	if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart)	\
    668 		panic("initarm: out of memory");	\
    669 	(var) = physical_freeend;			\
    670 	free_pages -= (np);				\
    671 	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
    672 
    673 	loop1 = 0;
    674 	for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
    675 		/* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
    676 		if ((physical_freeend & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0 &&
    677 		    kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
    678 			valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    679 		} else {
    680 			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
    681 			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    682 			++loop1;
    683 		}
    684 	}
    685 
    686 	/* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
    687 	if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
    688 		panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
    689 
    690 	/*
    691 	 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
    692 	 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
    693 	 * shared by all processes.
    694 	 */
    695 	alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);
    696 #if defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    697 	systempage.pv_va = ARM_VECTORS_HIGH;
    698 #endif
    699 
    700 	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
    701 	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
    702 	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
    703 	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
    704 	valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
    705 
    706 	/* Allocate enough pages for cleaning the Mini-Data cache. */
    707 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    708 	KASSERT(xscale_minidata_clean_size <= PAGE_SIZE);
    709 #endif
    710 	valloc_pages(minidataclean, 1);
    711 
    712 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    713 	printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
    714 	    irqstack.pv_va);
    715 	printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
    716 	    abtstack.pv_va);
    717 	printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
    718 	    undstack.pv_va);
    719 	printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
    720 	    kernelstack.pv_va);
    721 #endif
    722 
    723 	/*
    724 	 * XXX Defer this to later so that we can reclaim the memory
    725 	 * XXX used by the RedBoot page tables.
    726 	 */
    727 	alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
    728 
    729 	/*
    730 	 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
    731 	 * page tables
    732 	 */
    733 
    734 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    735 	printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    736 #endif
    737 
    738 	/*
    739 	 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
    740 	 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
    741 	 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
    742 	 */
    743 	l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;
    744 
    745 	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
    746 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    747 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x00000000,
    748 	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
    749 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    750 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
    751 	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
    752 #endif
    753 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
    754 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
    755 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
    756 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
    757 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
    758 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
    759 
    760 	/* update the top of the kernel VM */
    761 	pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
    762 	    KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
    763 
    764 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    765 	printf("Mapping kernel\n");
    766 #endif
    767 
    768 	/* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
    769 	{
    770 		extern char etext[], _end[];
    771 		size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
    772 		size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
    773 		u_int logical;
    774 
    775 		textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    776 		totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    777 
    778 		logical = 0x00200000;	/* offset of kernel in RAM */
    779 
    780 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
    781 		    physical_start + logical, textsize,
    782 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    783 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
    784 		    physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
    785 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    786 	}
    787 
    788 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    789 	printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
    790 #endif
    791 
    792 	/* Map the stack pages */
    793 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
    794 	    IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    795 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
    796 	    ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    797 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
    798 	    UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    799 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
    800 	    UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    801 
    802 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
    803 	    L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    804 
    805 	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
    806 		pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
    807 		    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
    808 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    809 	}
    810 
    811 	/* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
    812 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    813 	xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, minidataclean.pv_va,
    814 	    minidataclean.pv_pa);
    815 #endif
    816 
    817 	/* Map the vector page. */
    818 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    819 #if 1
    820 	/* MULTI-ICE requires that page 0 is NC/NB so that it can download the
    821 	 * cache-clean code there.  */
    822 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, vector_page, systempage.pv_pa,
    823 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_NOCACHE);
    824 #else
    825 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, vector_page, systempage.pv_pa,
    826 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    827 #endif
    828 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    829 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
    830 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    831 #endif
    832 
    833 	/*
    834 	 * map integrated peripherals at same address in l1pagetable
    835 	 * so that we can continue to use console.
    836 	 */
    837 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, gumstix_devmap);
    838 
    839 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    840 	/*
    841 	 * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
    842 	 * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
    843 	 * (our device mappings end before this address).
    844 	 */
    845 	xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;
    846 #endif
    847 
    848 	/*
    849 	 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
    850 	 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
    851 	 * tables.
    852 	 */
    853 
    854 	/*
    855 	 * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
    856 	 * variables.
    857 	 */
    858 	{
    859 		extern char _end[];
    860 
    861 		physical_freestart = physical_start +
    862 		    (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
    863 		     KERNEL_BASE);
    864 		physical_freeend = physical_end;
    865 		free_pages =
    866 		    (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
    867 	}
    868 
    869 	/* Switch tables */
    870 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    871 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
    872 	       physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
    873 	printf("switching to new L1 page table  @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    874 #endif
    875 
    876 	cpu_setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    877 	cpu_tlb_flushID();
    878 	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
    879 
    880 	/*
    881 	 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
    882 	 * this during uvm init
    883 	 */
    884 	uvm_lwp_setuarea(&lwp0, kernelstack.pv_va);
    885 
    886 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    887 	printf("bootstrap done.\n");
    888 #endif
    889 
    890 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    891 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_LOW, ARM_VEC_ALL);
    892 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    893 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
    894 #endif
    895 
    896 	/*
    897 	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
    898 	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
    899 	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
    900 	 * point to these stacks.
    901 	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
    902 	 * of the stack memory.
    903 	 */
    904 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    905 	printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
    906 #endif
    907 
    908 	set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
    909 	    irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    910 	set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
    911 	    abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    912 	set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
    913 	    undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    914 
    915 	/*
    916 	 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
    917 	 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
    918 	 * handler.
    919 	 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
    920 	 * why.
    921 	 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
    922 	 * This just fills in a slighly better one.
    923 	 */
    924 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    925 	printf("vectors ");
    926 #endif
    927 	data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
    928 	prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
    929 	undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
    930 
    931 	/* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
    932 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    933 	printf("undefined ");
    934 #endif
    935 	undefined_init();
    936 
    937 	/* Load memory into UVM. */
    938 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    939 	printf("page ");
    940 #endif
    941 	uvm_setpagesize();	/* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
    942 	uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
    943 	    atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
    944 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
    945 
    946 	/* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
    947 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    948 	printf("pmap ");
    949 #endif
    950 	pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
    951 
    952 #ifdef __HAVE_MEMORY_DISK__
    953 	md_root_setconf(memory_disk, sizeof memory_disk);
    954 #endif
    955 
    956 #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
    957 	boothowto |= BOOTHOWTO;
    958 #endif
    959 
    960 #ifdef KGDB
    961 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB) {
    962 		kgdb_debug_init = 1;
    963 		kgdb_connect(1);
    964 	}
    965 #endif
    966 
    967 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
    968 	/* Firmware doesn't load symbols. */
    969 	ddb_init(0, NULL, NULL);
    970 #endif
    971 
    972 #ifdef DDB
    973 	db_machine_init();
    974 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    975 		Debugger();
    976 #endif
    977 
    978 	/* We have our own device_register() */
    979 	evbarm_device_register = gumstix_device_register;
    980 
    981 	/* We return the new stack pointer address */
    982 	return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
    983 }
    984 
    985 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    986 static void
    987 read_system_serial(void)
    988 {
    989 #define GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR	0
    990 #define GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_SIZE	8
    991 #define FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION	0x81
    992 #define FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION	0x85
    993 #define FLASH_CMD_READ_ID		0x90
    994 #define FLASH_CMD_RESET			0xff
    995 	int i;
    996 	char system_serial[GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_SIZE], *src;
    997 	char x;
    998 
    999 	src = (char *)(FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION * 2 /*word*/);
   1000 	*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
   1001 	memcpy(system_serial,
   1002 	    src + GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR, sizeof (system_serial));
   1003 	*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
   1004 
   1005 	for (i = 1, x = system_serial[0]; i < sizeof (system_serial); i++)
   1006 		x &= system_serial[i];
   1007 	if (x == 0xff) {
   1008 		src = (char *)(FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION * 2 /*word*/);
   1009 		*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
   1010 		memcpy(system_serial,
   1011 		    src + GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR, sizeof (system_serial));
   1012 		*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
   1013 
   1014 		/*
   1015 		 * XXXX: Don't need ???
   1016 		 * gumstix_serial_hash(system_serial);
   1017 		 */
   1018 	}
   1019 	system_serial_high = system_serial[0] << 24 | system_serial[1] << 16 |
   1020 	    system_serial[2] << 8 | system_serial[3];
   1021 	system_serial_low = system_serial[4] << 24 | system_serial[5] << 16 |
   1022 	    system_serial[6] << 8 | system_serial[7];
   1023 
   1024 	printf("system serial: 0x");
   1025 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (system_serial); i++)
   1026 		printf("%02x", system_serial[i]);
   1027 	printf("\n");
   1028 }
   1029 #endif
   1030 
   1031 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
   1032 static const char busheader_name[] = "busheader=";
   1033 #endif
   1034 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
   1035     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
   1036 static const char expansion_name[] = "expansion=";
   1037 #endif
   1038 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1039 static const char console_name[] = "console=";
   1040 #endif
   1041 static void
   1042 process_kernel_args(int argc, char *argv[])
   1043 {
   1044 	int gxio_configured = 0, i, j;
   1045 
   1046 	boothowto = 0;
   1047 
   1048 	for (i = 1, j = 0; i < argc; i++) {
   1049 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
   1050 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], busheader_name, strlen(busheader_name))) {
   1051 			/* Configure for GPIOs of busheader side */
   1052 			gxio_config_expansion(argv[i] + strlen(busheader_name));
   1053 			gxio_configured = 1;
   1054 			continue;
   1055 		}
   1056 #endif
   1057 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
   1058     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
   1059 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], expansion_name, strlen(expansion_name))) {
   1060 			/* Configure expansion */
   1061 			gxio_config_expansion(argv[i] + strlen(expansion_name));
   1062 			gxio_configured = 1;
   1063 			continue;
   1064 		}
   1065 #endif
   1066 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1067 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], console_name, strlen(console_name))) {
   1068 			strncpy(console, argv[i] + strlen(console_name),
   1069 			    sizeof(console));
   1070 			consinit();
   1071 		}
   1072 #endif
   1073 		if (j == bootargs_len) {
   1074 			*(bootargs + j) = '\0';
   1075 			continue;
   1076 		}
   1077 		if (j != 0)
   1078 			*(bootargs + j++) = ' ';
   1079 		strncpy(bootargs + j, argv[i], bootargs_len - j);
   1080 		bootargs[bootargs_len] = '\0';
   1081 		j += strlen(argv[i]);
   1082 	}
   1083 	boot_args = bootargs;
   1084 
   1085 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
   1086 
   1087 	if (!gxio_configured)
   1088 		gxio_config_expansion(NULL);
   1089 }
   1090 
   1091 static void
   1092 process_kernel_args_liner(char *args)
   1093 {
   1094 	int i = 0;
   1095 	char *p = NULL;
   1096 
   1097 	boothowto = 0;
   1098 
   1099 	strncpy(bootargs, args, sizeof(bootargs));
   1100 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
   1101     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
   1102 	{
   1103 		char *q;
   1104 
   1105 		if ((p = strstr(bootargs, expansion_name)))
   1106 			q = p + strlen(expansion_name);
   1107 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
   1108 		else if ((p = strstr(bootargs, busheader_name)))
   1109 			q = p + strlen(busheader_name);
   1110 #endif
   1111 		if (p) {
   1112 			char expansion[256], c;
   1113 
   1114 			i = 0;
   1115 			do {
   1116 				c = *(q + i);
   1117 				if (c == ' ')
   1118 					c = '\0';
   1119 				expansion[i++] = c;
   1120 			} while (c != '\0' && i < sizeof(expansion));
   1121 			gxio_config_expansion(expansion);
   1122 			strcpy(p, q + i);
   1123 		}
   1124 	}
   1125 #endif
   1126 	if (p == NULL)
   1127 		gxio_config_expansion(NULL);
   1128 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1129 	p = strstr(bootargs, console_name);
   1130 	if (p != NULL) {
   1131 		char c;
   1132 
   1133 		i = 0;
   1134 		do {
   1135 			c = *(p + strlen(console_name) + i);
   1136 			if (c == ' ')
   1137 				c = '\0';
   1138 			console[i++] = c;
   1139 		} while (c != '\0' && i < sizeof(console));
   1140 		consinit();
   1141 		strcpy(p, p + strlen(console_name) + i);
   1142 	}
   1143 #endif
   1144 	boot_args = bootargs;
   1145 
   1146 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
   1147 }
   1148 
   1149 #ifdef KGDB
   1150 #ifndef KGDB_DEVNAME
   1151 #define KGDB_DEVNAME	"ffuart"
   1152 #endif
   1153 const char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
   1154 
   1155 #ifndef KGDB_DEVRATE
   1156 #define KGDB_DEVRATE	CONSPEED
   1157 #endif
   1158 int kgdb_devrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
   1159 
   1160 #if (NCOM > 0)
   1161 #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
   1162 #define KGDB_DEVMODE	CONMODE
   1163 #endif
   1164 int comkgdbmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
   1165 #endif /* NCOM */
   1166 
   1167 #endif /* KGDB */
   1168 
   1169 
   1170 void
   1171 consinit(void)
   1172 {
   1173 	static int consinit_called = 0;
   1174 
   1175 	if (consinit_called != 0)
   1176 		return;
   1177 
   1178 	consinit_called = 1;
   1179 
   1180 #if NCOM > 0
   1181 
   1182 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1183 	/* Maybe passed Linux's bootargs 'console=ttyS?,<speed>...' */
   1184 	if (strncmp(console, "ttyS", 4) == 0 && console[5] == ',') {
   1185 		int i;
   1186 
   1187 		comcnspeed = 0;
   1188 		for (i = 6; i < strlen(console) && isdigit(console[i]); i++)
   1189 			comcnspeed = comcnspeed * 10 + (console[i] - '0');
   1190 	}
   1191 #endif
   1192 
   1193 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
   1194 
   1195 #ifdef FFUARTCONSOLE
   1196 #ifdef KGDB
   1197 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "ffuart") == 0){
   1198 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1199 	} else
   1200 #endif
   1201 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1202 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "ffuart") == 0 ||
   1203 	    strncmp(console, "ttyS0,", 6) == 0)
   1204 #endif
   1205 	{
   1206 		int rv;
   1207 
   1208 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE,
   1209 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1210 		if (rv == 0) {
   1211 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_FFUART, 1);
   1212 			return;
   1213 		}
   1214 	}
   1215 #endif /* FFUARTCONSOLE */
   1216 
   1217 #ifdef STUARTCONSOLE
   1218 #ifdef KGDB
   1219 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "stuart") == 0) {
   1220 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1221 	} else
   1222 #endif
   1223 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1224 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "stuart") == 0)
   1225 #endif
   1226 	{
   1227 		int rv;
   1228 
   1229 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_STUART_BASE,
   1230 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1231 		if (rv == 0) {
   1232 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_STUART, 1);
   1233 			return;
   1234 		}
   1235 	}
   1236 #endif /* STUARTCONSOLE */
   1237 
   1238 #ifdef BTUARTCONSOLE
   1239 #ifdef KGDB
   1240 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "btuart") == 0) {
   1241 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1242 	} else
   1243 #endif
   1244 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1245 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "btuart") == 0)
   1246 #endif
   1247 	{
   1248 		int rv;
   1249 
   1250 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE,
   1251 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1252 		if (rv == 0) {
   1253 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_BTUART, 1);
   1254 			return;
   1255 		}
   1256 	}
   1257 #endif /* BTUARTCONSOLE */
   1258 
   1259 #ifdef HWUARTCONSOLE
   1260 #ifdef KGDB
   1261 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "hwuart") == 0) {
   1262 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1263 	} else
   1264 #endif
   1265 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1266 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "hwuart") == 0)
   1267 #endif
   1268 	{
   1269 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE,
   1270 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1271 		if (rv == 0) {
   1272 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_HWUART, 1);
   1273 			return;
   1274 		}
   1275 	}
   1276 #endif /* HWUARTCONSOLE */
   1277 
   1278 #elif defined(OVERO)
   1279 
   1280 	if (comcnattach(&omap_a4x_bs_tag, 0x49020000, comcnspeed,
   1281 	    OMAP_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode) == 0)
   1282 		return;
   1283 
   1284 #endif /* GUMSTIX or OVERO */
   1285 
   1286 #endif /* NCOM */
   1287 
   1288 #if NLCD > 0
   1289 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1290 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "lcd") == 0)
   1291 #endif
   1292 	{
   1293 		gxlcd_cnattach();
   1294 	}
   1295 #endif
   1296 }
   1297 
   1298 #ifdef KGDB
   1299 static void
   1300 kgdb_port_init(void)
   1301 {
   1302 #if (NCOM > 0) && defined(COM_PXA2X0)
   1303 	paddr_t paddr = 0;
   1304 	int cken = 0;
   1305 
   1306 	if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "ffuart")) {
   1307 		paddr = PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE;
   1308 		cken = CKEN_FFUART;
   1309 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "stuart")) {
   1310 		paddr = PXA2X0_STUART_BASE;
   1311 		cken = CKEN_STUART;
   1312 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "btuart")) {
   1313 		paddr = PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE;
   1314 		cken = CKEN_BTUART;
   1315 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "hwuart")) {
   1316 		paddr = PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE;
   1317 		cken = CKEN_HWUART;
   1318 	}
   1319 
   1320 	if (paddr &&
   1321 	    0 == com_kgdb_attach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, paddr,
   1322 		kgdb_devrate, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comkgdbmode)) {
   1323 
   1324 		pxa2x0_clkman_config(cken, 1);
   1325 	}
   1326 
   1327 #endif
   1328 }
   1329 #endif
   1330 
   1331 static void
   1332 gumstix_device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
   1333 {
   1334 
   1335 	if (device_is_a(dev, "ohci")) {
   1336 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(device_properties(dev),
   1337 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port1", 1) == false) {
   1338 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port1"
   1339 			    " property for %s\n", dev->dv_xname);
   1340 		}
   1341 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(device_properties(dev),
   1342 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port2", 1) == false) {
   1343 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port2"
   1344 			    " property for %s\n", dev->dv_xname);
   1345 		}
   1346 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(device_properties(dev),
   1347 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port3", 1) == false) {
   1348 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port3"
   1349 			    " property for %s\n", dev->dv_xname);
   1350 		}
   1351 	}
   1352 }
   1353