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gumstix_machdep.c revision 1.46
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gumstix_machdep.c,v 1.46 2012/12/24 06:53:26 kiyohara Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007  WIDE Project and SOUM Corporation.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Written by Takashi Kiyohara and Susumu Miki for WIDE Project and SOUM
      7  * Corporation.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the name of SOUM Corporation
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT and SOUM CORPORATION ``AS IS''
     22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT AND SOUM CORPORATION
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005  Genetec Corporation.
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
     48  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     49  *    written permission.
     50  *
     51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
     52  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     53  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     54  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
     55  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     56  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     57  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     58  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     59  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     60  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  *
     63  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Genetec G4250EBX
     64  * evaluation board.
     65  *
     66  * Based on iq80310_machhdep.c
     67  */
     68 /*
     69  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     70  * All rights reserved.
     71  *
     72  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     73  *
     74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     76  * are met:
     77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     82  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     83  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     84  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     85  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     86  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     87  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     88  *    written permission.
     89  *
     90  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     91  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     92  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     93  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     94  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     95  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     96  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     97  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     98  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     99  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
    100  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    101  */
    102 
    103 /*
    104  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
    105  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
    106  * All rights reserved.
    107  *
    108  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    109  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    110  * are met:
    111  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    112  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    113  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    114  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    115  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    116  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
    117  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
    118  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
    119  *	for the NetBSD Project.
    120  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
    121  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
    122  *    prior written permission.
    123  *
    124  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
    125  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
    126  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
    127  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
    128  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
    129  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    130  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
    131  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    132  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    133  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    134  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    135  *
    136  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Intel IQ80310 evaluation
    137  * boards using RedBoot firmware.
    138  */
    139 
    140 #include "opt_evbarm_boardtype.h"
    141 #include "opt_cputypes.h"
    142 #include "opt_gumstix.h"
    143 #ifdef OVERO
    144 #include "opt_omap.h"
    145 #include "prcm.h"
    146 #endif
    147 #include "opt_ddb.h"
    148 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
    149 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
    150 #include "opt_md.h"
    151 #include "opt_modular.h"
    152 #include "opt_com.h"
    153 
    154 #include <sys/param.h>
    155 #include <sys/conf.h>
    156 #include <sys/device.h>
    157 #include <sys/exec.h>
    158 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    159 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
    160 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
    161 #include <sys/proc.h>
    162 #include <sys/reboot.h>
    163 #include <sys/systm.h>
    164 #include <sys/termios.h>
    165 
    166 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
    167 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
    168 #include <sys/bus.h>
    169 #include <machine/cpu.h>
    170 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
    171 #include <machine/frame.h>
    172 
    173 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
    174 #ifdef OVERO
    175 #include <arm/omap/omap2_gpmcreg.h>
    176 #include <arm/omap/omap2_prcm.h>
    177 #include <arm/omap/omap2_reg.h>
    178 #include <arm/omap/omap_var.h>
    179 #include <arm/omap/omap_com.h>
    180 #endif
    181 #include <arm/undefined.h>
    182 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h>
    183 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h>
    184 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0_gpio.h>
    185 #include <evbarm/gumstix/gumstixreg.h>
    186 #include <evbarm/gumstix/gumstixvar.h>
    187 
    188 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
    189 
    190 #include <dev/cons.h>
    191 #include <dev/md.h>
    192 
    193 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
    194 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
    195 #ifdef KGDB
    196 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    197 #endif
    198 
    199 /* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
    200 #define	KERNEL_TEXT_BASE	(KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
    201 #ifndef KERNEL_VM_BASE
    202 #define	KERNEL_VM_BASE		(KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
    203 #endif
    204 
    205 /*
    206  * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xccffffff is available for kernel VM space
    207  * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xfd000000 - 0xffffffff
    208  */
    209 #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE		0x0C000000
    210 
    211 BootConfig bootconfig;		/* Boot config storage */
    212 static char bootargs[MAX_BOOT_STRING];
    213 const size_t bootargs_len = sizeof(bootargs) - 1;	/* without nul */
    214 char *boot_args = NULL;
    215 
    216 uint32_t system_serial_high;
    217 uint32_t system_serial_low;
    218 
    219 vm_offset_t physical_start;
    220 vm_offset_t physical_freestart;
    221 vm_offset_t physical_freeend;
    222 vm_offset_t physical_end;
    223 u_int free_pages;
    224 
    225 /*int debug_flags;*/
    226 #ifndef PMAP_STATIC_L1S
    227 int max_processes = 64;			/* Default number */
    228 #endif	/* !PMAP_STATIC_L1S */
    229 
    230 pv_addr_t minidataclean;
    231 
    232 vm_offset_t msgbufphys;
    233 
    234 #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
    235 extern int pmap_debug_level;
    236 #endif
    237 
    238 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS		0	/* Page table for mapping proc0 zero page */
    239 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL	1	/* Page table for mapping kernel */
    240 #define	KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM	((KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE) >> 22)
    241 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA	(KERNEL_PT_KERNEL+KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
    242 				        /* Page tables for mapping kernel VM */
    243 #define	KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM	4	/* start with 16MB of KVM */
    244 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS		(KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
    245 
    246 pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
    247 
    248 /* Prototypes */
    249 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    250 static void	read_system_serial(void);
    251 #endif
    252 static void	process_kernel_args(int, char *[]);
    253 static void	process_kernel_args_liner(char *);
    254 #ifdef KGDB
    255 static void	kgdb_port_init(void);
    256 #endif
    257 static void	gumstix_device_register(device_t, void *);
    258 
    259 bs_protos(bs_notimpl);
    260 
    261 #include "com.h"
    262 #if NCOM > 0
    263 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    264 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    265 #endif
    266 
    267 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    268 #include "lcd.h"
    269 #endif
    270 
    271 #ifndef CONSPEED
    272 #define CONSPEED B115200	/* It's a setting of the default of u-boot */
    273 #endif
    274 #ifndef CONMODE
    275 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
    276 #endif
    277 
    278 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
    279 int comcnmode = CONMODE;
    280 
    281 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    282 static char console[16];
    283 #endif
    284 
    285 extern void gxio_config_pin(void);
    286 extern void gxio_config_expansion(char *);
    287 
    288 /*
    289  * void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    290  *
    291  * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
    292  * then reset the CPU.
    293  */
    294 void
    295 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    296 {
    297 
    298 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    299 	/* info */
    300 	printf("boot: howto=%08x curproc=%p\n", howto, curproc);
    301 #endif
    302 
    303 	/*
    304 	 * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
    305 	 * and crash to earth fast
    306 	 */
    307 	if (cold) {
    308 		doshutdownhooks();
    309 		pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
    310 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
    311 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
    312 		cngetc();
    313 		printf("rebooting...\n");
    314 #if defined(OMAP_3530) && NPRCM > 0
    315 		prcm_cold_reset();
    316 #endif
    317 		cpu_reset();
    318 		/*NOTREACHED*/
    319 	}
    320 
    321 	/*
    322 	 * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
    323 	 * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
    324 	 * unmount.  It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
    325 	 * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
    326 	 * been unmounted.
    327 	 */
    328 	if (!(howto & RB_NOSYNC))
    329 		bootsync();
    330 
    331 	/* Say NO to interrupts */
    332 	splhigh();
    333 
    334 	/* Do a dump if requested. */
    335 	if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP)
    336 		dumpsys();
    337 
    338 	/* Run any shutdown hooks */
    339 	doshutdownhooks();
    340 
    341 	pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
    342 
    343 	/* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
    344 	IRQdisable;
    345 
    346 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    347 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
    348 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
    349 		cngetc();
    350 	}
    351 
    352 	printf("rebooting...\n");
    353 #if defined(OMAP_3530) && NPRCM > 0
    354 	prcm_cold_reset();
    355 #endif
    356 	cpu_reset();
    357 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    358 }
    359 
    360 static inline pd_entry_t *
    361 read_ttb(void)
    362 {
    363 	long ttb;
    364 
    365 	__asm volatile("mrc	p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0" : "=r" (ttb));
    366 
    367 	return (pd_entry_t *)(ttb & ~((1<<14)-1));
    368 }
    369 
    370 /*
    371  * Static device mappings. These peripheral registers are mapped at
    372  * fixed virtual addresses very early in initarm() so that we can use
    373  * them while booting the kernel, and stay at the same address
    374  * throughout whole kernel's life time.
    375  *
    376  * We use this table twice; once with bootstrap page table, and once
    377  * with kernel's page table which we build up in initarm().
    378  *
    379  * Since we map these registers into the bootstrap page table using
    380  * pmap_devmap_bootstrap() which calls pmap_map_chunk(), we map
    381  * registers segment-aligned and segment-rounded in order to avoid
    382  * using the 2nd page tables.
    383  */
    384 
    385 #define	_A(a)	((a) & ~L1_S_OFFSET)
    386 #define	_S(s)	(((s) + L1_S_SIZE - 1) & ~(L1_S_SIZE-1))
    387 
    388 static const struct pmap_devmap gumstix_devmap[] = {
    389 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    390 	{
    391 		GUMSTIX_GPIO_VBASE,
    392 		_A(PXA2X0_GPIO_BASE),
    393 		_S(PXA250_GPIO_SIZE),
    394 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    395 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    396 	},
    397 	{
    398 		GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE,
    399 		_A(PXA2X0_CLKMAN_BASE),
    400 		_S(PXA2X0_CLKMAN_SIZE),
    401 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    402 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    403 	},
    404 	{
    405 		GUMSTIX_INTCTL_VBASE,
    406 		_A(PXA2X0_INTCTL_BASE),
    407 		_S(PXA2X0_INTCTL_SIZE),
    408 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    409 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    410 	},
    411 	{
    412 		GUMSTIX_FFUART_VBASE,
    413 		_A(PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE),
    414 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    415 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    416 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    417 	},
    418 	{
    419 		GUMSTIX_STUART_VBASE,
    420 		_A(PXA2X0_STUART_BASE),
    421 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    422 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    423 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    424 	},
    425 	{
    426 		GUMSTIX_BTUART_VBASE,
    427 		_A(PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE),
    428 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    429 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    430 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    431 	},
    432 	{
    433 		GUMSTIX_HWUART_VBASE,
    434 		_A(PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE),
    435 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    436 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    437 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    438 	},
    439 	{
    440 		GUMSTIX_LCDC_VBASE,
    441 		_A(PXA2X0_LCDC_BASE),
    442 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    443 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    444 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    445 	},
    446 #elif defined(OVERO)
    447 	{
    448 		OVERO_L4_PERIPHERAL_VBASE,
    449 		_A(OMAP3530_L4_PERIPHERAL_BASE),
    450 		_S(OMAP3530_L4_PERIPHERAL_SIZE),
    451 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    452 		PTE_NOCACHE
    453 	},
    454 	{
    455 		OVERO_GPMC_VBASE,
    456 		_A(GPMC_BASE),
    457 		_S(GPMC_SIZE),
    458 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    459 		PTE_NOCACHE
    460 	},
    461 #endif
    462 	{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
    463 };
    464 
    465 #undef	_A
    466 #undef	_S
    467 
    468 
    469 /*
    470  * u_int initarm(...)
    471  *
    472  * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
    473  * entered.
    474  * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
    475  * in place when main is called.
    476  * This includes
    477  *   Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
    478  *   Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
    479  *   Setting up page tables for the kernel
    480  *   Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
    481  */
    482 u_int
    483 initarm(void *arg)
    484 {
    485 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    486 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    487 	extern vsize_t xscale_minidata_clean_size; /* used in KASSERT */
    488 #endif
    489 	extern vaddr_t xscale_cache_clean_addr;
    490 #endif
    491 	extern uint32_t *u_boot_args[];
    492 	extern uint32_t ram_size;
    493 	enum { r0 = 0, r1 = 1, r2 = 2, r3 = 3 }; /* args from u-boot */
    494 	int loop;
    495 	int loop1;
    496 	u_int l1pagetable;
    497 	paddr_t memstart;
    498 	psize_t memsize;
    499 
    500 	/*
    501 	 * U-Boot doesn't use the virtual memory.
    502 	 *
    503 	 * Gumstix (basix, connex, verdex, verdex-pro):
    504 	 * Physical Address Range     Description
    505 	 * -----------------------    ----------------------------------
    506 	 * 0x00000000 - 0x00ffffff    flash Memory   (16MB or 4MB)
    507 	 * 0x40000000 - 0x480fffff    Processor Registers
    508 	 * 0xa0000000 - 0xa3ffffff    SDRAM Bank 0 (64MB or 128MB)
    509 	 *
    510 	 * Overo:
    511 	 * Physical Address Range     Description
    512 	 * -----------------------    ----------------------------------
    513 	 */
    514 
    515 	/*
    516 	 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
    517 	 */
    518 	if (set_cpufuncs())
    519 		panic("cpu not recognized!");
    520 
    521 	/* map some peripheral registers at static I/O area */
    522 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap((vaddr_t)read_ttb(), gumstix_devmap);
    523 
    524 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    525 	/* start 32.768kHz OSC */
    526 	ioreg_write(GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE + CLKMAN_OSCC, OSCC_OON);
    527 
    528 	/* Get ready for splfoo() */
    529 	pxa2x0_intr_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_INTCTL_VBASE);
    530 
    531 	/* setup GPIO for {FF,ST,HW}UART. */
    532 	pxa2x0_gpio_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_GPIO_VBASE);
    533 
    534 	pxa2x0_clkman_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE);
    535 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEX)
    536 	cortex_pmc_ccnt_init();
    537 #endif
    538 
    539 	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
    540 
    541 	/* configure GPIOs. */
    542 	gxio_config_pin();
    543 
    544 
    545 #ifndef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    546 	consinit();
    547 #endif
    548 #ifdef KGDB
    549 	kgdb_port_init();
    550 #endif
    551 
    552 	/*
    553 	 * Examine the boot args string for options we need to know about
    554 	 * now.
    555 	 */
    556 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    557 #define SDRAM_START	0xa0000000UL
    558 #elif defined(OVERO)
    559 #define SDRAM_START	0x80000000UL
    560 #endif
    561 	if (((uint32_t)u_boot_args[r0] & 0xf0000000) != SDRAM_START)
    562 		/* Maybe r0 is 'argc'.  We are booted by command 'go'. */
    563 		process_kernel_args((int)u_boot_args[r0],
    564 		    (char **)u_boot_args[r1]);
    565 	else
    566 		/*
    567 		 * Maybe r3 is 'boot args string' of 'bootm'.  This string is
    568 		 * linely.
    569 		 */
    570 		process_kernel_args_liner((char *)u_boot_args[r3]);
    571 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    572 	consinit();
    573 #endif
    574 
    575 	/* Talk to the user */
    576 #define BDSTR(s)	_BDSTR(s)
    577 #define _BDSTR(s)	#s
    578 	printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (" BDSTR(EVBARM_BOARDTYPE) ") booting ...\n");
    579 
    580 	/* Read system serial */
    581 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    582 	read_system_serial();
    583 #endif
    584 
    585 	memstart = SDRAM_START;
    586 	memsize = ram_size;
    587 
    588 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    589 	printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
    590 #endif
    591 
    592 	/* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
    593 	/* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
    594 	bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
    595 	bootconfig.dram[0].address = memstart;
    596 	bootconfig.dram[0].pages = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
    597 
    598 	/*
    599 	 * Set up the variables that define the availablilty of
    600 	 * physical memory.  For now, we're going to set
    601 	 * physical_freestart to 0xa0200000 (where the kernel
    602 	 * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
    603 	 * If we get too close to the L1 table that we set up, we
    604 	 * will panic.  We will update physical_freestart and
    605 	 * physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
    606 	 * wants to see.
    607 	 *
    608 	 * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
    609 	 */
    610 	physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
    611 	physical_end = physical_start + memsize;
    612 
    613 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    614 	physical_freestart = 0xa0009000UL;
    615 	physical_freeend = 0xa0200000UL;
    616 #elif defined(OVERO)
    617 	physical_freestart = 0x80009000UL;
    618 	physical_freeend = 0x80200000UL;
    619 #endif
    620 
    621 	physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
    622 
    623 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    624 	/* Tell the user about the memory */
    625 	printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
    626 	    physical_start, physical_end - 1);
    627 #endif
    628 
    629 	/*
    630 	 * Okay, the kernel starts 2MB in from the bottom of physical
    631 	 * memory.  We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages downwards
    632 	 * from there.
    633 	 *
    634 	 * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel
    635 	 * going.  We allocate one page directory and a number of page
    636 	 * tables and store the physical addresses in the kernel_pt_table
    637 	 * array.
    638 	 *
    639 	 * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary.  The page
    640 	 * tables must be on 4K bounaries.  What we do is allocate the
    641 	 * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
    642 	 * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise.  Since we allocate
    643 	 * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
    644 	 * least one 16K aligned region.
    645 	 */
    646 
    647 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    648 	printf("Allocating page tables\n");
    649 #endif
    650 
    651 	free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
    652 
    653 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    654 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
    655 	    physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
    656 #endif
    657 
    658 	/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
    659 #define	valloc_pages(var, np)				\
    660 	alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));			\
    661 	(var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
    662 
    663 #define alloc_pages(var, np)				\
    664 	physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);		\
    665 	if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart)	\
    666 		panic("initarm: out of memory");	\
    667 	(var) = physical_freeend;			\
    668 	free_pages -= (np);				\
    669 	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
    670 
    671 	loop1 = 0;
    672 	for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
    673 		/* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
    674 		if ((physical_freeend & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0 &&
    675 		    kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
    676 			valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    677 		} else {
    678 			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
    679 			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    680 			++loop1;
    681 		}
    682 	}
    683 
    684 	/* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
    685 	if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
    686 		panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
    687 
    688 	/*
    689 	 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
    690 	 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
    691 	 * shared by all processes.
    692 	 */
    693 	alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);
    694 #if defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    695 	systempage.pv_va = ARM_VECTORS_HIGH;
    696 #endif
    697 
    698 	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
    699 	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
    700 	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
    701 	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
    702 	valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
    703 
    704 	/* Allocate enough pages for cleaning the Mini-Data cache. */
    705 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    706 	KASSERT(xscale_minidata_clean_size <= PAGE_SIZE);
    707 #endif
    708 	valloc_pages(minidataclean, 1);
    709 
    710 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    711 	printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
    712 	    irqstack.pv_va);
    713 	printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
    714 	    abtstack.pv_va);
    715 	printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
    716 	    undstack.pv_va);
    717 	printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
    718 	    kernelstack.pv_va);
    719 #endif
    720 
    721 	/*
    722 	 * XXX Defer this to later so that we can reclaim the memory
    723 	 * XXX used by the RedBoot page tables.
    724 	 */
    725 	alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
    726 
    727 	/*
    728 	 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
    729 	 * page tables
    730 	 */
    731 
    732 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    733 	printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    734 #endif
    735 
    736 	/*
    737 	 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
    738 	 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
    739 	 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
    740 	 */
    741 	l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_va;
    742 
    743 	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
    744 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    745 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x00000000,
    746 	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
    747 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    748 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
    749 	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
    750 #endif
    751 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
    752 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
    753 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
    754 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
    755 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
    756 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
    757 
    758 	/* update the top of the kernel VM */
    759 	pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
    760 	    KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
    761 
    762 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    763 	printf("Mapping kernel\n");
    764 #endif
    765 
    766 	/* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
    767 	{
    768 		extern char etext[], _end[];
    769 		size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
    770 		size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
    771 		u_int logical;
    772 
    773 		textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    774 		totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    775 
    776 		logical = 0x00200000;	/* offset of kernel in RAM */
    777 
    778 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
    779 		    physical_start + logical, textsize,
    780 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    781 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
    782 		    physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
    783 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    784 	}
    785 
    786 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    787 	printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
    788 #endif
    789 
    790 	/* Map the stack pages */
    791 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
    792 	    IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    793 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
    794 	    ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    795 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
    796 	    UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    797 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
    798 	    UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    799 
    800 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
    801 	    L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    802 
    803 	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
    804 		pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
    805 		    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
    806 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    807 	}
    808 
    809 	/* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
    810 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    811 	xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, minidataclean.pv_va,
    812 	    minidataclean.pv_pa);
    813 #endif
    814 
    815 	/* Map the vector page. */
    816 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    817 #if 1
    818 	/* MULTI-ICE requires that page 0 is NC/NB so that it can download the
    819 	 * cache-clean code there.  */
    820 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, vector_page, systempage.pv_pa,
    821 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_NOCACHE);
    822 #else
    823 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, vector_page, systempage.pv_pa,
    824 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    825 #endif
    826 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    827 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
    828 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    829 #endif
    830 
    831 	/*
    832 	 * map integrated peripherals at same address in l1pagetable
    833 	 * so that we can continue to use console.
    834 	 */
    835 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, gumstix_devmap);
    836 
    837 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    838 	/*
    839 	 * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
    840 	 * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
    841 	 * (our device mappings end before this address).
    842 	 */
    843 	xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;
    844 #endif
    845 
    846 	/*
    847 	 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
    848 	 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
    849 	 * tables.
    850 	 */
    851 
    852 	/*
    853 	 * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
    854 	 * variables.
    855 	 */
    856 	{
    857 		extern char _end[];
    858 
    859 		physical_freestart = physical_start +
    860 		    (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
    861 		     KERNEL_BASE);
    862 		physical_freeend = physical_end;
    863 		free_pages =
    864 		    (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
    865 	}
    866 
    867 	/* Switch tables */
    868 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    869 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
    870 	    physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
    871 	printf("switching to new L1 page table  @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    872 #endif
    873 
    874 	cpu_setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa, true);
    875 	cpu_tlb_flushID();
    876 	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
    877 
    878 	/*
    879 	 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
    880 	 * this during uvm init
    881 	 */
    882 	uvm_lwp_setuarea(&lwp0, kernelstack.pv_va);
    883 
    884 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    885 	printf("bootstrap done.\n");
    886 #endif
    887 
    888 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    889 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_LOW, ARM_VEC_ALL);
    890 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    891 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
    892 #endif
    893 
    894 	/*
    895 	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
    896 	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
    897 	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
    898 	 * point to these stacks.
    899 	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
    900 	 * of the stack memory.
    901 	 */
    902 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    903 	printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
    904 #endif
    905 
    906 	set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
    907 	    irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    908 	set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
    909 	    abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    910 	set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
    911 	    undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    912 
    913 	/*
    914 	 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
    915 	 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
    916 	 * handler.
    917 	 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
    918 	 * why.
    919 	 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
    920 	 * This just fills in a slighly better one.
    921 	 */
    922 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    923 	printf("vectors ");
    924 #endif
    925 	data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
    926 	prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
    927 	undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
    928 
    929 	/* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
    930 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    931 	printf("undefined ");
    932 #endif
    933 	undefined_init();
    934 
    935 	/* Load memory into UVM. */
    936 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    937 	printf("page ");
    938 #endif
    939 	uvm_setpagesize();	/* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
    940 	uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
    941 	    atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
    942 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
    943 
    944 	/* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
    945 #ifdef	VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    946 	printf("pmap ");
    947 #endif
    948 	pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
    949 
    950 #ifdef __HAVE_MEMORY_DISK__
    951 	md_root_setconf(memory_disk, sizeof memory_disk);
    952 #endif
    953 
    954 #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
    955 	boothowto |= BOOTHOWTO;
    956 #endif
    957 
    958 #ifdef KGDB
    959 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB) {
    960 		kgdb_debug_init = 1;
    961 		kgdb_connect(1);
    962 	}
    963 #endif
    964 
    965 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(MODULAR)
    966 	/* Firmware doesn't load symbols. */
    967 	ddb_init(0, NULL, NULL);
    968 #endif
    969 
    970 #ifdef DDB
    971 	db_machine_init();
    972 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    973 		Debugger();
    974 #endif
    975 
    976 	/* We have our own device_register() */
    977 	evbarm_device_register = gumstix_device_register;
    978 
    979 	/* We return the new stack pointer address */
    980 	return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
    981 }
    982 
    983 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    984 static void
    985 read_system_serial(void)
    986 {
    987 #define GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR	0
    988 #define GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_SIZE	8
    989 #define FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION	0x81
    990 #define FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION	0x85
    991 #define FLASH_CMD_READ_ID		0x90
    992 #define FLASH_CMD_RESET			0xff
    993 	int i;
    994 	char system_serial[GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_SIZE], *src;
    995 	char x;
    996 
    997 	src = (char *)(FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION * 2 /*word*/);
    998 	*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
    999 	memcpy(system_serial,
   1000 	    src + GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR, sizeof (system_serial));
   1001 	*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
   1002 
   1003 	for (i = 1, x = system_serial[0]; i < sizeof (system_serial); i++)
   1004 		x &= system_serial[i];
   1005 	if (x == 0xff) {
   1006 		src = (char *)(FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION * 2 /*word*/);
   1007 		*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
   1008 		memcpy(system_serial,
   1009 		    src + GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR, sizeof (system_serial));
   1010 		*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
   1011 
   1012 		/*
   1013 		 * XXXX: Don't need ???
   1014 		 * gumstix_serial_hash(system_serial);
   1015 		 */
   1016 	}
   1017 	system_serial_high = system_serial[0] << 24 | system_serial[1] << 16 |
   1018 	    system_serial[2] << 8 | system_serial[3];
   1019 	system_serial_low = system_serial[4] << 24 | system_serial[5] << 16 |
   1020 	    system_serial[6] << 8 | system_serial[7];
   1021 
   1022 	printf("system serial: 0x");
   1023 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (system_serial); i++)
   1024 		printf("%02x", system_serial[i]);
   1025 	printf("\n");
   1026 }
   1027 #endif
   1028 
   1029 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
   1030 static const char busheader_name[] = "busheader=";
   1031 #endif
   1032 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
   1033     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
   1034 static const char expansion_name[] = "expansion=";
   1035 #endif
   1036 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1037 static const char console_name[] = "console=";
   1038 #endif
   1039 static void
   1040 process_kernel_args(int argc, char *argv[])
   1041 {
   1042 	int gxio_configured = 0, i, j;
   1043 
   1044 	boothowto = 0;
   1045 
   1046 	for (i = 1, j = 0; i < argc; i++) {
   1047 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
   1048 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], busheader_name, strlen(busheader_name))) {
   1049 			/* Configure for GPIOs of busheader side */
   1050 			gxio_config_expansion(argv[i] + strlen(busheader_name));
   1051 			gxio_configured = 1;
   1052 			continue;
   1053 		}
   1054 #endif
   1055 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
   1056     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
   1057 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], expansion_name, strlen(expansion_name))) {
   1058 			/* Configure expansion */
   1059 			gxio_config_expansion(argv[i] + strlen(expansion_name));
   1060 			gxio_configured = 1;
   1061 			continue;
   1062 		}
   1063 #endif
   1064 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1065 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], console_name, strlen(console_name))) {
   1066 			strncpy(console, argv[i] + strlen(console_name),
   1067 			    sizeof(console));
   1068 			consinit();
   1069 		}
   1070 #endif
   1071 		if (j == bootargs_len) {
   1072 			*(bootargs + j) = '\0';
   1073 			continue;
   1074 		}
   1075 		if (j != 0)
   1076 			*(bootargs + j++) = ' ';
   1077 		strncpy(bootargs + j, argv[i], bootargs_len - j);
   1078 		bootargs[bootargs_len] = '\0';
   1079 		j += strlen(argv[i]);
   1080 	}
   1081 	boot_args = bootargs;
   1082 
   1083 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
   1084 
   1085 	if (!gxio_configured)
   1086 		gxio_config_expansion(NULL);
   1087 }
   1088 
   1089 static void
   1090 process_kernel_args_liner(char *args)
   1091 {
   1092 	int i = 0;
   1093 	char *p = NULL;
   1094 
   1095 	boothowto = 0;
   1096 
   1097 	strncpy(bootargs, args, sizeof(bootargs));
   1098 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
   1099     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
   1100 	{
   1101 		char *q;
   1102 
   1103 		if ((p = strstr(bootargs, expansion_name)))
   1104 			q = p + strlen(expansion_name);
   1105 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
   1106 		else if ((p = strstr(bootargs, busheader_name)))
   1107 			q = p + strlen(busheader_name);
   1108 #endif
   1109 		if (p) {
   1110 			char expansion[256], c;
   1111 
   1112 			i = 0;
   1113 			do {
   1114 				c = *(q + i);
   1115 				if (c == ' ')
   1116 					c = '\0';
   1117 				expansion[i++] = c;
   1118 			} while (c != '\0' && i < sizeof(expansion));
   1119 			gxio_config_expansion(expansion);
   1120 			strcpy(p, q + i);
   1121 		}
   1122 	}
   1123 #endif
   1124 	if (p == NULL)
   1125 		gxio_config_expansion(NULL);
   1126 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1127 	p = strstr(bootargs, console_name);
   1128 	if (p != NULL) {
   1129 		char c;
   1130 
   1131 		i = 0;
   1132 		do {
   1133 			c = *(p + strlen(console_name) + i);
   1134 			if (c == ' ')
   1135 				c = '\0';
   1136 			console[i++] = c;
   1137 		} while (c != '\0' && i < sizeof(console));
   1138 		consinit();
   1139 		strcpy(p, p + strlen(console_name) + i);
   1140 	}
   1141 #endif
   1142 	boot_args = bootargs;
   1143 
   1144 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
   1145 }
   1146 
   1147 #ifdef KGDB
   1148 #ifndef KGDB_DEVNAME
   1149 #define KGDB_DEVNAME	"ffuart"
   1150 #endif
   1151 const char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
   1152 
   1153 #ifndef KGDB_DEVRATE
   1154 #define KGDB_DEVRATE	CONSPEED
   1155 #endif
   1156 int kgdb_devrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
   1157 
   1158 #if (NCOM > 0)
   1159 #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
   1160 #define KGDB_DEVMODE	CONMODE
   1161 #endif
   1162 int comkgdbmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
   1163 #endif /* NCOM */
   1164 
   1165 #endif /* KGDB */
   1166 
   1167 
   1168 void
   1169 consinit(void)
   1170 {
   1171 	static int consinit_called = 0;
   1172 
   1173 	if (consinit_called != 0)
   1174 		return;
   1175 
   1176 	consinit_called = 1;
   1177 
   1178 #if NCOM > 0
   1179 
   1180 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
   1181 	/* Maybe passed Linux's bootargs 'console=ttyS?,<speed>...' */
   1182 	if (strncmp(console, "ttyS", 4) == 0 && console[5] == ',') {
   1183 		int i;
   1184 
   1185 		comcnspeed = 0;
   1186 		for (i = 6; i < strlen(console) && isdigit(console[i]); i++)
   1187 			comcnspeed = comcnspeed * 10 + (console[i] - '0');
   1188 	}
   1189 #endif
   1190 
   1191 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
   1192 
   1193 #ifdef FFUARTCONSOLE
   1194 #ifdef KGDB
   1195 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "ffuart") == 0){
   1196 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1197 	} else
   1198 #endif
   1199 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1200 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "ffuart") == 0 ||
   1201 	    strncmp(console, "ttyS0,", 6) == 0)
   1202 #endif
   1203 	{
   1204 		int rv;
   1205 
   1206 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE,
   1207 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1208 		if (rv == 0) {
   1209 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_FFUART, 1);
   1210 			return;
   1211 		}
   1212 	}
   1213 #endif /* FFUARTCONSOLE */
   1214 
   1215 #ifdef STUARTCONSOLE
   1216 #ifdef KGDB
   1217 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "stuart") == 0) {
   1218 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1219 	} else
   1220 #endif
   1221 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1222 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "stuart") == 0)
   1223 #endif
   1224 	{
   1225 		int rv;
   1226 
   1227 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_STUART_BASE,
   1228 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1229 		if (rv == 0) {
   1230 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_STUART, 1);
   1231 			return;
   1232 		}
   1233 	}
   1234 #endif /* STUARTCONSOLE */
   1235 
   1236 #ifdef BTUARTCONSOLE
   1237 #ifdef KGDB
   1238 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "btuart") == 0) {
   1239 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1240 	} else
   1241 #endif
   1242 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1243 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "btuart") == 0)
   1244 #endif
   1245 	{
   1246 		int rv;
   1247 
   1248 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE,
   1249 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1250 		if (rv == 0) {
   1251 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_BTUART, 1);
   1252 			return;
   1253 		}
   1254 	}
   1255 #endif /* BTUARTCONSOLE */
   1256 
   1257 #ifdef HWUARTCONSOLE
   1258 #ifdef KGDB
   1259 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "hwuart") == 0) {
   1260 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
   1261 	} else
   1262 #endif
   1263 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1264 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "hwuart") == 0)
   1265 #endif
   1266 	{
   1267 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE,
   1268 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
   1269 		if (rv == 0) {
   1270 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_HWUART, 1);
   1271 			return;
   1272 		}
   1273 	}
   1274 #endif /* HWUARTCONSOLE */
   1275 
   1276 #elif defined(OVERO)
   1277 
   1278 	if (comcnattach(&omap_a4x_bs_tag, 0x49020000, comcnspeed,
   1279 	    OMAP_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode) == 0)
   1280 		return;
   1281 
   1282 #endif /* GUMSTIX or OVERO */
   1283 
   1284 #endif /* NCOM */
   1285 
   1286 #if NLCD > 0
   1287 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
   1288 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "lcd") == 0)
   1289 #endif
   1290 	{
   1291 		gxlcd_cnattach();
   1292 	}
   1293 #endif
   1294 }
   1295 
   1296 #ifdef KGDB
   1297 static void
   1298 kgdb_port_init(void)
   1299 {
   1300 #if (NCOM > 0) && defined(COM_PXA2X0)
   1301 	paddr_t paddr = 0;
   1302 	int cken = 0;
   1303 
   1304 	if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "ffuart")) {
   1305 		paddr = PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE;
   1306 		cken = CKEN_FFUART;
   1307 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "stuart")) {
   1308 		paddr = PXA2X0_STUART_BASE;
   1309 		cken = CKEN_STUART;
   1310 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "btuart")) {
   1311 		paddr = PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE;
   1312 		cken = CKEN_BTUART;
   1313 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "hwuart")) {
   1314 		paddr = PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE;
   1315 		cken = CKEN_HWUART;
   1316 	}
   1317 
   1318 	if (paddr &&
   1319 	    0 == com_kgdb_attach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, paddr,
   1320 		kgdb_devrate, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comkgdbmode)) {
   1321 
   1322 		pxa2x0_clkman_config(cken, 1);
   1323 	}
   1324 
   1325 #endif
   1326 }
   1327 #endif
   1328 
   1329 static void
   1330 gumstix_device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
   1331 {
   1332 	prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(dev);
   1333 
   1334 	if (device_is_a(dev, "ehci")) {
   1335 		prop_dictionary_set_cstring(dict, "port0-mode", "none");
   1336 		prop_dictionary_set_cstring(dict, "port1-mode", "phy");
   1337 		prop_dictionary_set_cstring(dict, "port2-mode", "none");
   1338 		prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "phy-reset", true);
   1339 		prop_dictionary_set_int16(dict, "port0-gpio", -1);
   1340 		prop_dictionary_set_int16(dict, "port1-gpio", 183);
   1341 		prop_dictionary_set_int16(dict, "port2-gpio", -1);
   1342 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "dpll5-m", 120);
   1343 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "dpll5-n", 12);
   1344 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "dpll5-m2", 1);
   1345 	}
   1346 	if (device_is_a(dev, "ohci")) {
   1347 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict,
   1348 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port1", 1) == false) {
   1349 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port1"
   1350 			    " property for %s\n", device_xname(dev));
   1351 		}
   1352 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict,
   1353 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port2", 1) == false) {
   1354 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port2"
   1355 			    " property for %s\n", device_xname(dev));
   1356 		}
   1357 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict,
   1358 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port3", 1) == false) {
   1359 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port3"
   1360 			    " property for %s\n", device_xname(dev));
   1361 		}
   1362 	}
   1363 }
   1364