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gumstix_machdep.c revision 1.49
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gumstix_machdep.c,v 1.49 2014/05/23 13:56:18 kiyohara Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007  WIDE Project and SOUM Corporation.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Written by Takashi Kiyohara and Susumu Miki for WIDE Project and SOUM
      7  * Corporation.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the name of SOUM Corporation
     18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     19  *    without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT and SOUM CORPORATION ``AS IS''
     22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT AND SOUM CORPORATION
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005  Genetec Corporation.
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
     48  *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     49  *    written permission.
     50  *
     51  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
     52  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     53  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     54  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
     55  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     56  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     57  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     58  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     59  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     60  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     61  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  *
     63  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Genetec G4250EBX
     64  * evaluation board.
     65  *
     66  * Based on iq80310_machhdep.c
     67  */
     68 /*
     69  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     70  * All rights reserved.
     71  *
     72  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     73  *
     74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     76  * are met:
     77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     82  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     83  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     84  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     85  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     86  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     87  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     88  *    written permission.
     89  *
     90  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     91  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     92  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     93  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     94  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     95  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     96  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     97  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     98  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     99  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
    100  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    101  */
    102 
    103 /*
    104  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
    105  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
    106  * All rights reserved.
    107  *
    108  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    109  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    110  * are met:
    111  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    112  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    113  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    114  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    115  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    116  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
    117  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
    118  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
    119  *	for the NetBSD Project.
    120  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
    121  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
    122  *    prior written permission.
    123  *
    124  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
    125  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
    126  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
    127  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
    128  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
    129  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
    130  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
    131  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    132  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    133  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    134  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    135  *
    136  * Machine dependent functions for kernel setup for Intel IQ80310 evaluation
    137  * boards using RedBoot firmware.
    138  */
    139 
    140 #include "opt_evbarm_boardtype.h"
    141 #include "opt_cputypes.h"
    142 #include "opt_gumstix.h"
    143 #ifdef OVERO
    144 #include "opt_omap.h"
    145 #include "prcm.h"
    146 #endif
    147 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
    148 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
    149 #include "opt_com.h"
    150 
    151 #include <sys/param.h>
    152 #include <sys/conf.h>
    153 #include <sys/device.h>
    154 #include <sys/exec.h>
    155 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    156 #include <sys/proc.h>
    157 #include <sys/reboot.h>
    158 #include <sys/systm.h>
    159 #include <sys/termios.h>
    160 #include <sys/bus.h>
    161 #include <sys/cpu.h>
    162 
    163 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
    164 
    165 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
    166 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
    167 #include <arm/locore.h>
    168 
    169 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
    170 #ifdef OVERO
    171 #include <arm/omap/omap2_gpmcreg.h>
    172 #include <arm/omap/omap2_prcm.h>
    173 #include <arm/omap/omap2_reg.h>
    174 #include <arm/omap/omap_var.h>
    175 #include <arm/omap/omap_com.h>
    176 #endif
    177 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h>
    178 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h>
    179 #include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0_gpio.h>
    180 #include <evbarm/gumstix/gumstixreg.h>
    181 #include <evbarm/gumstix/gumstixvar.h>
    182 
    183 #include <dev/cons.h>
    184 
    185 #ifdef KGDB
    186 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    187 #endif
    188 
    189 /*
    190  * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xcfffffff is available for kernel VM space
    191  * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xfd000000 - 0xffffffff
    192  */
    193 #ifndef KERNEL_VM_BASE
    194 #define	KERNEL_VM_BASE		0xc1000000
    195 #endif
    196 #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE		0x0f000000
    197 
    198 BootConfig bootconfig;		/* Boot config storage */
    199 static char bootargs[MAX_BOOT_STRING];
    200 const size_t bootargs_len = sizeof(bootargs) - 1;	/* without nul */
    201 char *boot_args = NULL;
    202 
    203 uint32_t system_serial_high;
    204 uint32_t system_serial_low;
    205 
    206 /* Prototypes */
    207 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    208 static void	read_system_serial(void);
    209 #elif defined(OVERO)
    210 static void	overo_reset(void);
    211 static void	find_cpu_clock(void);
    212 #endif
    213 static void	process_kernel_args(int, char *[]);
    214 static void	process_kernel_args_liner(char *);
    215 #ifdef KGDB
    216 static void	kgdb_port_init(void);
    217 #endif
    218 static void	gumstix_device_register(device_t, void *);
    219 
    220 bs_protos(bs_notimpl);
    221 
    222 #include "com.h"
    223 #if NCOM > 0
    224 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    225 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    226 #endif
    227 
    228 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    229 #include "lcd.h"
    230 #endif
    231 
    232 #ifndef CONSPEED
    233 #define CONSPEED B115200	/* It's a setting of the default of u-boot */
    234 #endif
    235 #ifndef CONMODE
    236 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
    237 #endif
    238 
    239 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
    240 int comcnmode = CONMODE;
    241 
    242 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    243 static char console[16];
    244 #endif
    245 
    246 extern void gxio_config_pin(void);
    247 extern void gxio_config_expansion(char *);
    248 
    249 
    250 static inline pd_entry_t *
    251 read_ttb(void)
    252 {
    253 	long ttb;
    254 
    255 	__asm volatile("mrc	p15, 0, %0, c2, c0, 0" : "=r" (ttb));
    256 
    257 	return (pd_entry_t *)(ttb & ~((1<<14)-1));
    258 }
    259 
    260 /*
    261  * Static device mappings. These peripheral registers are mapped at
    262  * fixed virtual addresses very early in initarm() so that we can use
    263  * them while booting the kernel, and stay at the same address
    264  * throughout whole kernel's life time.
    265  *
    266  * We use this table twice; once with bootstrap page table, and once
    267  * with kernel's page table which we build up in initarm().
    268  *
    269  * Since we map these registers into the bootstrap page table using
    270  * pmap_devmap_bootstrap() which calls pmap_map_chunk(), we map
    271  * registers segment-aligned and segment-rounded in order to avoid
    272  * using the 2nd page tables.
    273  */
    274 
    275 #define	_A(a)	((a) & ~L1_S_OFFSET)
    276 #define	_S(s)	(((s) + L1_S_SIZE - 1) & ~(L1_S_SIZE-1))
    277 
    278 static const struct pmap_devmap gumstix_devmap[] = {
    279 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    280 	{
    281 		GUMSTIX_GPIO_VBASE,
    282 		_A(PXA2X0_GPIO_BASE),
    283 		_S(PXA250_GPIO_SIZE),
    284 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    285 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    286 	},
    287 	{
    288 		GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE,
    289 		_A(PXA2X0_CLKMAN_BASE),
    290 		_S(PXA2X0_CLKMAN_SIZE),
    291 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    292 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    293 	},
    294 	{
    295 		GUMSTIX_INTCTL_VBASE,
    296 		_A(PXA2X0_INTCTL_BASE),
    297 		_S(PXA2X0_INTCTL_SIZE),
    298 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    299 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    300 	},
    301 	{
    302 		GUMSTIX_FFUART_VBASE,
    303 		_A(PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE),
    304 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    305 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    306 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    307 	},
    308 	{
    309 		GUMSTIX_STUART_VBASE,
    310 		_A(PXA2X0_STUART_BASE),
    311 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    312 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    313 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    314 	},
    315 	{
    316 		GUMSTIX_BTUART_VBASE,
    317 		_A(PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE),
    318 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    319 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    320 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    321 	},
    322 	{
    323 		GUMSTIX_HWUART_VBASE,
    324 		_A(PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE),
    325 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    326 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    327 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    328 	},
    329 	{
    330 		GUMSTIX_LCDC_VBASE,
    331 		_A(PXA2X0_LCDC_BASE),
    332 		_S(4 * COM_NPORTS),
    333 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    334 		PTE_NOCACHE,
    335 	},
    336 #elif defined(OVERO)
    337 	{
    338 		OVERO_L4_PERIPHERAL_VBASE,
    339 		_A(OMAP3530_L4_PERIPHERAL_BASE),
    340 		_S(OMAP3530_L4_PERIPHERAL_SIZE),
    341 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    342 		PTE_NOCACHE
    343 	},
    344 	{
    345 		OVERO_GPMC_VBASE,
    346 		_A(GPMC_BASE),
    347 		_S(GPMC_SIZE),
    348 		VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
    349 		PTE_NOCACHE
    350 	},
    351 #endif
    352 	{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
    353 };
    354 
    355 #undef	_A
    356 #undef	_S
    357 
    358 
    359 /*
    360  * u_int initarm(...)
    361  *
    362  * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
    363  * entered.
    364  * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
    365  * in place when main is called.
    366  * This includes
    367  *   Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
    368  *   Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
    369  *   Setting up page tables for the kernel
    370  *   Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
    371  */
    372 u_int
    373 initarm(void *arg)
    374 {
    375 	extern char KERNEL_BASE_phys[];
    376 	extern uint32_t *u_boot_args[];
    377 	extern uint32_t ram_size;
    378 	enum { r0 = 0, r1 = 1, r2 = 2, r3 = 3 }; /* args from u-boot */
    379 
    380 	/*
    381 	 * We mapped PA == VA in gumstix_start.S.
    382 	 * Also mapped SDRAM to KERNEL_BASE first 64Mbyte only with cachable.
    383 	 *
    384 	 * Gumstix (basix, connex, verdex, verdex-pro):
    385 	 * Physical Address Range     Description
    386 	 * -----------------------    ----------------------------------
    387 	 * 0x00000000 - 0x00ffffff    flash Memory   (16MB or 4MB)
    388 	 * 0x40000000 - 0x480fffff    Processor Registers
    389 	 * 0xa0000000 - 0xa3ffffff    SDRAM Bank 0 (64MB or 128MB)
    390 	 * 0xc0000000 - 0xc3ffffff    KERNEL_BASE
    391 	 *
    392 	 * Overo:
    393 	 * Physical Address Range     Description
    394 	 * -----------------------    ----------------------------------
    395 	 * 0x80000000 - 0x8fffffff    SDRAM Bank 0 (256MB or 512MB)
    396 	 * 0x80000000 - 0x83ffffff    KERNEL_BASE
    397 	 */
    398 
    399 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    400 	cpu_reset_address = NULL;
    401 #elif defined(OVERO)
    402 	cpu_reset_address = overo_reset;
    403 
    404 	find_cpu_clock();	// find our CPU speed.
    405 #endif
    406 
    407 	/*
    408 	 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
    409 	 */
    410 	if (set_cpufuncs())
    411 		panic("cpu not recognized!");
    412 
    413 	/* map some peripheral registers at static I/O area */
    414 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap((vaddr_t)read_ttb(), gumstix_devmap);
    415 
    416 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    417 	/* start 32.768kHz OSC */
    418 	ioreg_write(GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE + CLKMAN_OSCC, OSCC_OON);
    419 
    420 	/* Get ready for splfoo() */
    421 	pxa2x0_intr_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_INTCTL_VBASE);
    422 
    423 	/* setup GPIO for {FF,ST,HW}UART. */
    424 	pxa2x0_gpio_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_GPIO_VBASE);
    425 
    426 	pxa2x0_clkman_bootstrap(GUMSTIX_CLKMAN_VBASE);
    427 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEX)
    428 	cortex_pmc_ccnt_init();
    429 #endif
    430 
    431 	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
    432 
    433 	/* configure GPIOs. */
    434 	gxio_config_pin();
    435 
    436 
    437 #ifndef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    438 	consinit();
    439 #endif
    440 #ifdef KGDB
    441 	kgdb_port_init();
    442 #endif
    443 
    444 	/*
    445 	 * Examine the boot args string for options we need to know about
    446 	 * now.
    447 	 */
    448 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    449 #define SDRAM_START	0xa0000000UL
    450 #elif defined(OVERO)
    451 #define SDRAM_START	0x80000000UL
    452 #endif
    453 	if (((uint32_t)u_boot_args[r0] & 0xf0000000) != SDRAM_START)
    454 		/* Maybe r0 is 'argc'.  We are booted by command 'go'. */
    455 		process_kernel_args((int)u_boot_args[r0],
    456 		    (char **)u_boot_args[r1]);
    457 	else
    458 		/*
    459 		 * Maybe r3 is 'boot args string' of 'bootm'.  This string is
    460 		 * linely.
    461 		 */
    462 		process_kernel_args_liner((char *)u_boot_args[r3]);
    463 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    464 	consinit();
    465 #endif
    466 
    467 	/* Talk to the user */
    468 #define BDSTR(s)	_BDSTR(s)
    469 #define _BDSTR(s)	#s
    470 	printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (" BDSTR(EVBARM_BOARDTYPE) ") booting ...\n");
    471 
    472 	/* Read system serial */
    473 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    474 	read_system_serial();
    475 #endif
    476 
    477 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    478 	printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
    479 #endif
    480 
    481 	/* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
    482 	/* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
    483 	bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
    484 	bootconfig.dram[0].address = SDRAM_START;
    485 	bootconfig.dram[0].pages = ram_size / PAGE_SIZE;
    486 
    487 	KASSERT(ram_size <= KERNEL_VM_BASE - KERNEL_BASE);
    488 
    489 	arm32_bootmem_init(bootconfig.dram[0].address, ram_size,
    490 	    (uintptr_t) KERNEL_BASE_phys);
    491 	arm32_kernel_vm_init(KERNEL_VM_BASE,
    492 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA250) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_PXA270)
    493 	    ARM_VECTORS_LOW,
    494 #elif defined(CPU_CORTEXA8)
    495 	    ARM_VECTORS_HIGH,
    496 #endif
    497 	    0, gumstix_devmap, true);
    498 
    499 	evbarm_device_register = gumstix_device_register;
    500 
    501 	return initarm_common(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_SIZE, NULL, 0);
    502 }
    503 
    504 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    505 static void
    506 read_system_serial(void)
    507 {
    508 #define GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR	0
    509 #define GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_SIZE	8
    510 #define FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION	0x81
    511 #define FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION	0x85
    512 #define FLASH_CMD_READ_ID		0x90
    513 #define FLASH_CMD_RESET			0xff
    514 	int i;
    515 	char system_serial[GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_SIZE], *src;
    516 	char x;
    517 
    518 	src = (char *)(FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION * 2 /*word*/);
    519 	*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
    520 	memcpy(system_serial,
    521 	    src + GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR, sizeof (system_serial));
    522 	*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
    523 
    524 	for (i = 1, x = system_serial[0]; i < sizeof (system_serial); i++)
    525 		x &= system_serial[i];
    526 	if (x == 0xff) {
    527 		src = (char *)(FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION * 2 /*word*/);
    528 		*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_READ_ID;
    529 		memcpy(system_serial,
    530 		    src + GUMSTIX_SYSTEM_SERIAL_ADDR, sizeof (system_serial));
    531 		*(volatile uint16_t *)0 = FLASH_CMD_RESET;
    532 
    533 		/*
    534 		 * XXXX: Don't need ???
    535 		 * gumstix_serial_hash(system_serial);
    536 		 */
    537 	}
    538 	system_serial_high = system_serial[0] << 24 | system_serial[1] << 16 |
    539 	    system_serial[2] << 8 | system_serial[3];
    540 	system_serial_low = system_serial[4] << 24 | system_serial[5] << 16 |
    541 	    system_serial[6] << 8 | system_serial[7];
    542 
    543 	printf("system serial: 0x");
    544 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (system_serial); i++)
    545 		printf("%02x", system_serial[i]);
    546 	printf("\n");
    547 }
    548 
    549 #elif defined(OVERO)
    550 
    551 static void
    552 overo_reset(void)
    553 {
    554 
    555 #if NPRCM > 0
    556 	prcm_cold_reset();
    557 #endif
    558 }
    559 
    560 static void
    561 find_cpu_clock(void)
    562 {
    563 	const vaddr_t prm_base = OMAP2_PRM_BASE;
    564 	const vaddr_t cm_base = OMAP2_CM_BASE;
    565 	const uint32_t prm_clksel =
    566 	    *(volatile uint32_t *)(prm_base + PLL_MOD + OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL);
    567 	static const uint32_t prm_clksel_freqs[] = OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL_FREQS;
    568 	const uint32_t sys_clk =
    569 	    prm_clksel_freqs[__SHIFTOUT(prm_clksel, OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL_CLKIN)];
    570 	const uint32_t dpll1 =
    571 	    *(volatile uint32_t *)(cm_base + OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL1_PLL_MPU);
    572 	const uint32_t dpll2 =
    573 	    *(volatile uint32_t *)(cm_base + OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL2_PLL_MPU);
    574 	const uint32_t m =
    575 	    __SHIFTOUT(dpll1, OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL1_PLL_MPU_DPLL_MULT);
    576 	const uint32_t n = __SHIFTOUT(dpll1, OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL1_PLL_MPU_DPLL_DIV);
    577 	const uint32_t m2 =
    578 	    __SHIFTOUT(dpll2, OMAP3_CM_CLKSEL2_PLL_MPU_DPLL_CLKOUT_DIV);
    579 
    580 	/*
    581 	 * MPU_CLK supplies ARM_FCLK which is twice the CPU frequency.
    582 	 */
    583 	curcpu()->ci_data.cpu_cc_freq =
    584 	    ((sys_clk * m) / ((n + 1) * m2 * 2)) * OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL_MULT;
    585 	omap_sys_clk = sys_clk * OMAP3_PRM_CLKSEL_MULT;
    586 }
    587 #endif
    588 
    589 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
    590 static const char busheader_name[] = "busheader=";
    591 #endif
    592 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
    593     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
    594 static const char expansion_name[] = "expansion=";
    595 #endif
    596 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    597 static const char console_name[] = "console=";
    598 #endif
    599 static void
    600 process_kernel_args(int argc, char *argv[])
    601 {
    602 	int gxio_configured = 0, i, j;
    603 
    604 	boothowto = 0;
    605 
    606 	for (i = 1, j = 0; i < argc; i++) {
    607 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
    608 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], busheader_name, strlen(busheader_name))) {
    609 			/* Configure for GPIOs of busheader side */
    610 			gxio_config_expansion(argv[i] + strlen(busheader_name));
    611 			gxio_configured = 1;
    612 			continue;
    613 		}
    614 #endif
    615 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
    616     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
    617 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], expansion_name, strlen(expansion_name))) {
    618 			/* Configure expansion */
    619 			gxio_config_expansion(argv[i] + strlen(expansion_name));
    620 			gxio_configured = 1;
    621 			continue;
    622 		}
    623 #endif
    624 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    625 		if (!strncmp(argv[i], console_name, strlen(console_name))) {
    626 			strncpy(console, argv[i] + strlen(console_name),
    627 			    sizeof(console));
    628 			consinit();
    629 		}
    630 #endif
    631 		if (j == bootargs_len) {
    632 			*(bootargs + j) = '\0';
    633 			continue;
    634 		}
    635 		if (j != 0)
    636 			*(bootargs + j++) = ' ';
    637 		strncpy(bootargs + j, argv[i], bootargs_len - j);
    638 		bootargs[bootargs_len] = '\0';
    639 		j += strlen(argv[i]);
    640 	}
    641 	boot_args = bootargs;
    642 
    643 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
    644 
    645 	if (!gxio_configured)
    646 		gxio_config_expansion(NULL);
    647 }
    648 
    649 static void
    650 process_kernel_args_liner(char *args)
    651 {
    652 	int i = 0;
    653 	char *p = NULL;
    654 
    655 	boothowto = 0;
    656 
    657 	strncpy(bootargs, args, sizeof(bootargs));
    658 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER) || \
    659     defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_EXPANSION)
    660 	{
    661 		char *q;
    662 
    663 		if ((p = strstr(bootargs, expansion_name)))
    664 			q = p + strlen(expansion_name);
    665 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_BUSHEADER
    666 		else if ((p = strstr(bootargs, busheader_name)))
    667 			q = p + strlen(busheader_name);
    668 #endif
    669 		if (p) {
    670 			char expansion[256], c;
    671 
    672 			i = 0;
    673 			do {
    674 				c = *(q + i);
    675 				if (c == ' ')
    676 					c = '\0';
    677 				expansion[i++] = c;
    678 			} while (c != '\0' && i < sizeof(expansion));
    679 			gxio_config_expansion(expansion);
    680 			strcpy(p, q + i);
    681 		}
    682 	}
    683 #endif
    684 	if (p == NULL)
    685 		gxio_config_expansion(NULL);
    686 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    687 	p = strstr(bootargs, console_name);
    688 	if (p != NULL) {
    689 		char c;
    690 
    691 		i = 0;
    692 		do {
    693 			c = *(p + strlen(console_name) + i);
    694 			if (c == ' ')
    695 				c = '\0';
    696 			console[i++] = c;
    697 		} while (c != '\0' && i < sizeof(console));
    698 		consinit();
    699 		strcpy(p, p + strlen(console_name) + i);
    700 	}
    701 #endif
    702 	boot_args = bootargs;
    703 
    704 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
    705 }
    706 
    707 #ifdef KGDB
    708 #ifndef KGDB_DEVNAME
    709 #define KGDB_DEVNAME	"ffuart"
    710 #endif
    711 const char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
    712 
    713 #ifndef KGDB_DEVRATE
    714 #define KGDB_DEVRATE	CONSPEED
    715 #endif
    716 int kgdb_devrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
    717 
    718 #if (NCOM > 0)
    719 #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
    720 #define KGDB_DEVMODE	CONMODE
    721 #endif
    722 int comkgdbmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
    723 #endif /* NCOM */
    724 
    725 #endif /* KGDB */
    726 
    727 
    728 void
    729 consinit(void)
    730 {
    731 	static int consinit_called = 0;
    732 
    733 	if (consinit_called != 0)
    734 		return;
    735 
    736 	consinit_called = 1;
    737 
    738 #if NCOM > 0
    739 
    740 #ifdef GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE
    741 	/* Maybe passed Linux's bootargs 'console=ttyS?,<speed>...' */
    742 	if (strncmp(console, "ttyS", 4) == 0 && console[5] == ',') {
    743 		int i;
    744 
    745 		comcnspeed = 0;
    746 		for (i = 6; i < strlen(console) && isdigit(console[i]); i++)
    747 			comcnspeed = comcnspeed * 10 + (console[i] - '0');
    748 	}
    749 #endif
    750 
    751 #if defined(GUMSTIX)
    752 
    753 #ifdef FFUARTCONSOLE
    754 #ifdef KGDB
    755 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "ffuart") == 0){
    756 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
    757 	} else
    758 #endif
    759 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
    760 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "ffuart") == 0 ||
    761 	    strncmp(console, "ttyS0,", 6) == 0)
    762 #endif
    763 	{
    764 		int rv;
    765 
    766 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE,
    767 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
    768 		if (rv == 0) {
    769 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_FFUART, 1);
    770 			return;
    771 		}
    772 	}
    773 #endif /* FFUARTCONSOLE */
    774 
    775 #ifdef STUARTCONSOLE
    776 #ifdef KGDB
    777 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "stuart") == 0) {
    778 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
    779 	} else
    780 #endif
    781 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
    782 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "stuart") == 0)
    783 #endif
    784 	{
    785 		int rv;
    786 
    787 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_STUART_BASE,
    788 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
    789 		if (rv == 0) {
    790 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_STUART, 1);
    791 			return;
    792 		}
    793 	}
    794 #endif /* STUARTCONSOLE */
    795 
    796 #ifdef BTUARTCONSOLE
    797 #ifdef KGDB
    798 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "btuart") == 0) {
    799 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
    800 	} else
    801 #endif
    802 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
    803 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "btuart") == 0)
    804 #endif
    805 	{
    806 		int rv;
    807 
    808 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE,
    809 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
    810 		if (rv == 0) {
    811 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_BTUART, 1);
    812 			return;
    813 		}
    814 	}
    815 #endif /* BTUARTCONSOLE */
    816 
    817 #ifdef HWUARTCONSOLE
    818 #ifdef KGDB
    819 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "hwuart") == 0) {
    820 		/* port is reserved for kgdb */
    821 	} else
    822 #endif
    823 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
    824 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "hwuart") == 0)
    825 #endif
    826 	{
    827 		rv = comcnattach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE,
    828 		    comcnspeed, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comcnmode);
    829 		if (rv == 0) {
    830 			pxa2x0_clkman_config(CKEN_HWUART, 1);
    831 			return;
    832 		}
    833 	}
    834 #endif /* HWUARTCONSOLE */
    835 
    836 #elif defined(OVERO)
    837 
    838 	if (comcnattach(&omap_a4x_bs_tag, 0x49020000, comcnspeed,
    839 	    OMAP_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode) == 0)
    840 		return;
    841 
    842 #endif /* GUMSTIX or OVERO */
    843 
    844 #endif /* NCOM */
    845 
    846 #if NLCD > 0
    847 #if defined(GUMSTIX_NETBSD_ARGS_CONSOLE)
    848 	if (console[0] == '\0' || strcasecmp(console, "lcd") == 0)
    849 #endif
    850 	{
    851 		gxlcd_cnattach();
    852 	}
    853 #endif
    854 }
    855 
    856 #ifdef KGDB
    857 static void
    858 kgdb_port_init(void)
    859 {
    860 #if (NCOM > 0) && defined(COM_PXA2X0)
    861 	paddr_t paddr = 0;
    862 	int cken = 0;
    863 
    864 	if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "ffuart")) {
    865 		paddr = PXA2X0_FFUART_BASE;
    866 		cken = CKEN_FFUART;
    867 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "stuart")) {
    868 		paddr = PXA2X0_STUART_BASE;
    869 		cken = CKEN_STUART;
    870 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "btuart")) {
    871 		paddr = PXA2X0_BTUART_BASE;
    872 		cken = CKEN_BTUART;
    873 	} else if (0 == strcmp(kgdb_devname, "hwuart")) {
    874 		paddr = PXA2X0_HWUART_BASE;
    875 		cken = CKEN_HWUART;
    876 	}
    877 
    878 	if (paddr &&
    879 	    0 == com_kgdb_attach(&pxa2x0_a4x_bs_tag, paddr,
    880 		kgdb_devrate, PXA2X0_COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_PXA2x0, comkgdbmode)) {
    881 
    882 		pxa2x0_clkman_config(cken, 1);
    883 	}
    884 
    885 #endif
    886 }
    887 #endif
    888 
    889 static void
    890 gumstix_device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
    891 {
    892 	prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(dev);
    893 
    894 	if (device_is_a(dev, "ehci")) {
    895 		prop_dictionary_set_cstring(dict, "port0-mode", "none");
    896 		prop_dictionary_set_cstring(dict, "port1-mode", "phy");
    897 		prop_dictionary_set_cstring(dict, "port2-mode", "none");
    898 		prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict, "phy-reset", true);
    899 		prop_dictionary_set_int16(dict, "port0-gpio", -1);
    900 		prop_dictionary_set_int16(dict, "port1-gpio", 183);
    901 		prop_dictionary_set_int16(dict, "port2-gpio", -1);
    902 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "dpll5-m", 443);
    903 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "dpll5-n", 11);
    904 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dict, "dpll5-m2", 4);
    905 	}
    906 	if (device_is_a(dev, "ohci")) {
    907 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict,
    908 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port1", 1) == false) {
    909 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port1"
    910 			    " property for %s\n", device_xname(dev));
    911 		}
    912 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict,
    913 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port2", 1) == false) {
    914 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port2"
    915 			    " property for %s\n", device_xname(dev));
    916 		}
    917 		if (prop_dictionary_set_bool(dict,
    918 		    "Ganged-power-mask-on-port3", 1) == false) {
    919 			printf("WARNING: unable to set power-mask for port3"
    920 			    " property for %s\n", device_xname(dev));
    921 		}
    922 	}
    923 }
    924