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hdlg_machdep.c revision 1.5.10.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: hdlg_machdep.c,v 1.5.10.1 2008/05/16 02:22:13 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe and Steve C. Woodford for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
     40  * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
     41  * All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
     54  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     55  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
     56  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
     57  *    prior written permission.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     60  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     61  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     62  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     63  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     64  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     65  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     70  *
     71  * Machine dependant functions for kernel setup for GigaLANDISK
     72  * using RedBoot firmware.
     73  */
     74 
     75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: hdlg_machdep.c,v 1.5.10.1 2008/05/16 02:22:13 yamt Exp $");
     77 
     78 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     79 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     80 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
     81 
     82 #include <sys/param.h>
     83 #include <sys/device.h>
     84 #include <sys/systm.h>
     85 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     86 #include <sys/exec.h>
     87 #include <sys/proc.h>
     88 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     89 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     90 #include <sys/termios.h>
     91 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
     92 
     93 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     94 
     95 #include <dev/cons.h>
     96 
     97 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
     98 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
     99 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
    100 
    101 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
    102 #include <machine/bus.h>
    103 #include <machine/cpu.h>
    104 #include <machine/frame.h>
    105 #include <arm/undefined.h>
    106 
    107 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
    108 
    109 #include <arm/xscale/i80321reg.h>
    110 #include <arm/xscale/i80321var.h>
    111 
    112 #include <dev/pci/ppbreg.h>
    113 
    114 #include <evbarm/hdl_g/hdlgreg.h>
    115 #include <evbarm/hdl_g/hdlgvar.h>
    116 #include <evbarm/hdl_g/obiovar.h>
    117 
    118 #include "ksyms.h"
    119 
    120 /* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
    121 #define	KERNEL_TEXT_BASE	(KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
    122 #define	KERNEL_VM_BASE		(KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xccffffff is available for kernel VM space
    126  * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xfd000000 - 0xffffffff
    127  */
    128 #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE		0x0C000000
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * Address to call from cpu_reset() to reset the machine.
    132  * This is machine architecture dependant as it varies depending
    133  * on where the ROM appears when you turn the MMU off.
    134  *
    135  * XXX Not actually used on hdlg -- clean up the generic
    136  * ARM code.
    137  */
    138 u_int cpu_reset_address = 0x00000000;
    139 
    140 /* Define various stack sizes in pages */
    141 #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE	1
    142 #define ABT_STACK_SIZE	1
    143 #define UND_STACK_SIZE	1
    144 
    145 BootConfig bootconfig;		/* Boot config storage */
    146 char *boot_args = NULL;
    147 char *boot_file = NULL;
    148 
    149 vm_offset_t physical_start;
    150 vm_offset_t physical_freestart;
    151 vm_offset_t physical_freeend;
    152 vm_offset_t physical_end;
    153 u_int free_pages;
    154 vm_offset_t pagetables_start;
    155 int physmem = 0;
    156 
    157 /*int debug_flags;*/
    158 #ifndef PMAP_STATIC_L1S
    159 int max_processes = 64;			/* Default number */
    160 #endif	/* !PMAP_STATIC_L1S */
    161 
    162 /* Physical and virtual addresses for some global pages */
    163 pv_addr_t irqstack;
    164 pv_addr_t undstack;
    165 pv_addr_t abtstack;
    166 pv_addr_t kernelstack;
    167 pv_addr_t minidataclean;
    168 
    169 vm_offset_t msgbufphys;
    170 
    171 extern u_int data_abort_handler_address;
    172 extern u_int prefetch_abort_handler_address;
    173 extern u_int undefined_handler_address;
    174 
    175 #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
    176 extern int pmap_debug_level;
    177 #endif
    178 
    179 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS		0	/* L2 table for mapping zero page */
    180 
    181 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL	1	/* L2 table for mapping kernel */
    182 #define	KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM	4
    183 
    184 					/* L2 table for mapping i80321 */
    185 #define	KERNEL_PT_IOPXS		(KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
    186 
    187 					/* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
    188 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA	(KERNEL_PT_IOPXS + 1)
    189 #define	KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM	4	/* start with 16MB of KVM */
    190 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS		(KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
    191 
    192 pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
    193 
    194 struct user *proc0paddr;
    195 
    196 /* Prototypes */
    197 void consinit(void);
    198 
    199 /* Static device mappings. */
    200 static const struct pmap_devmap hdlg_devmap[] = {
    201     /*
    202      * Map the on-board devices VA == PA so that we can access them
    203      * with the MMU on or off.
    204      */
    205     {
    206 	HDLG_OBIO_BASE,
    207 	HDLG_OBIO_BASE,
    208 	HDLG_OBIO_SIZE,
    209 	VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
    210 	PTE_NOCACHE,
    211     },
    212 
    213     {
    214 	HDLG_IOW_VBASE,
    215 	VERDE_OUT_XLATE_IO_WIN0_BASE,
    216 	VERDE_OUT_XLATE_IO_WIN_SIZE,
    217 	VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
    218 	PTE_NOCACHE,
    219    },
    220 
    221    {
    222 	HDLG_80321_VBASE,
    223 	VERDE_PMMR_BASE,
    224 	VERDE_PMMR_SIZE,
    225 	VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
    226 	PTE_NOCACHE,
    227    },
    228 
    229    {
    230 	0,
    231 	0,
    232 	0,
    233 	0,
    234 	0,
    235     }
    236 };
    237 
    238 static void
    239 hardclock_hook(void)
    240 {
    241 
    242 	/* Nothing to do */
    243 }
    244 
    245 /*
    246  * u_int initarm(...)
    247  *
    248  * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
    249  * entered.
    250  * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
    251  * in place when main is called.
    252  * This includes
    253  *   Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
    254  *   Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
    255  *   Setting up page tables for the kernel
    256  *   Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
    257  */
    258 u_int
    259 initarm(void *arg)
    260 {
    261 	extern vaddr_t xscale_cache_clean_addr;
    262 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    263 	extern vsize_t xscale_minidata_clean_size;
    264 #endif
    265 	int loop;
    266 	int loop1;
    267 	u_int l1pagetable;
    268 	paddr_t memstart;
    269 	psize_t memsize;
    270 
    271 	/* Calibrate the delay loop. */
    272 	i80321_calibrate_delay();
    273 	i80321_hardclock_hook = hardclock_hook;
    274 
    275 	/*
    276 	 * Since we map the on-board devices VA==PA, and the kernel
    277 	 * is running VA==PA, it's possible for us to initialize
    278 	 * the console now.
    279 	 */
    280 	consinit();
    281 
    282 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    283 	/* Talk to the user */
    284 	printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (HDL-G) booting ...\n");
    285 #endif
    286 
    287 	/*
    288 	 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
    289 	 */
    290 	if (set_cpufuncs())
    291 		panic("CPU not recognized!");
    292 
    293 	/*
    294 	 * We are currently running with the MMU enabled and the
    295 	 * entire address space mapped VA==PA, except for the
    296 	 * first 64M of RAM is also double-mapped at 0xc0000000.
    297 	 * There is an L1 page table at 0xa0004000.
    298 	 */
    299 
    300 	/*
    301 	 * Fetch the SDRAM start/size from the i80321 SDRAM configuration
    302 	 * registers.
    303 	 */
    304 	i80321_sdram_bounds(&obio_bs_tag, VERDE_PMMR_BASE + VERDE_MCU_BASE,
    305 	    &memstart, &memsize);
    306 
    307 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    308 	printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
    309 #endif
    310 
    311 	/* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
    312 	/* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
    313 	bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
    314 	bootconfig.dram[0].address = memstart;
    315 	bootconfig.dram[0].pages = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
    316 
    317 	/*
    318 	 * Set up the variables that define the availablilty of
    319 	 * physical memory.  For now, we're going to set
    320 	 * physical_freestart to 0xa0200000 (where the kernel
    321 	 * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
    322 	 * If we get too close to the L1 table that we set up, we
    323 	 * will panic.  We will update physical_freestart and
    324 	 * physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
    325 	 * wants to see.
    326 	 *
    327 	 * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
    328 	 */
    329 	physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
    330 	physical_end = physical_start + (bootconfig.dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE);
    331 
    332 	physical_freestart = 0xa0009000UL;
    333 	physical_freeend = 0xa0200000UL;
    334 
    335 	physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
    336 
    337 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    338 	/* Tell the user about the memory */
    339 	printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
    340 	    physical_start, physical_end - 1);
    341 #endif
    342 
    343 	/*
    344 	 * Okay, the kernel starts 2MB in from the bottom of physical
    345 	 * memory.  We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages downwards
    346 	 * from there.
    347 	 *
    348 	 * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel
    349 	 * going.  We allocate one page directory and a number of page
    350 	 * tables and store the physical addresses in the kernel_pt_table
    351 	 * array.
    352 	 *
    353 	 * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary.  The page
    354 	 * tables must be on 4K boundaries.  What we do is allocate the
    355 	 * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
    356 	 * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise.  Since we allocate
    357 	 * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
    358 	 * least one 16K aligned region.
    359 	 */
    360 
    361 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    362 	printf("Allocating page tables\n");
    363 #endif
    364 
    365 	free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
    366 
    367 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    368 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
    369 	       physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
    370 #endif
    371 
    372 	/* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
    373 #define	valloc_pages(var, np)				\
    374 	alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));			\
    375 	(var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
    376 
    377 #define alloc_pages(var, np)				\
    378 	physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);		\
    379 	if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart)	\
    380 		panic("initarm: out of memory");	\
    381 	(var) = physical_freeend;			\
    382 	free_pages -= (np);				\
    383 	memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
    384 
    385 	loop1 = 0;
    386 	for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
    387 		/* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
    388 		if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
    389 		    && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
    390 			valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    391 		} else {
    392 			valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
    393 			    L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
    394 			++loop1;
    395 		}
    396 	}
    397 
    398 	/* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
    399 	if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
    400 		panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
    401 
    402 	/*
    403 	 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
    404 	 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
    405 	 * shared by all processes.
    406 	 */
    407 	alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);
    408 
    409 	/* Allocate stacks for all modes */
    410 	valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
    411 	valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
    412 	valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
    413 	valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
    414 
    415 	/* Allocate enough pages for cleaning the Mini-Data cache. */
    416 	KASSERT(xscale_minidata_clean_size <= PAGE_SIZE);
    417 	valloc_pages(minidataclean, 1);
    418 
    419 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    420 	printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
    421 	    irqstack.pv_va);
    422 	printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
    423 	    abtstack.pv_va);
    424 	printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
    425 	    undstack.pv_va);
    426 	printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
    427 	    kernelstack.pv_va);
    428 #endif
    429 
    430 	/*
    431 	 * XXX Defer this to later so that we can reclaim the memory
    432 	 * XXX used by the RedBoot page tables.
    433 	 */
    434 	alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
    435 
    436 	/*
    437 	 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
    438 	 * page tables
    439 	 */
    440 
    441 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    442 	printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    443 #endif
    444 
    445 	/*
    446 	 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
    447 	 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
    448 	 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
    449 	 */
    450 	l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
    451 
    452 	/* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
    453 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
    454 	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
    455 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
    456 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
    457 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
    458 	pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, HDLG_IOPXS_VBASE,
    459 	    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IOPXS]);
    460 	for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
    461 		pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
    462 		    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
    463 
    464 	/* update the top of the kernel VM */
    465 	pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
    466 	    KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
    467 
    468 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    469 	printf("Mapping kernel\n");
    470 #endif
    471 
    472 	/* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
    473 	{
    474 		extern char etext[], _end[];
    475 		size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
    476 		size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
    477 		u_int logical;
    478 
    479 		textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    480 		totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
    481 
    482 		logical = 0x00200000;	/* offset of kernel in RAM */
    483 
    484 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
    485 		    physical_start + logical, textsize,
    486 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    487 		logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
    488 		    physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
    489 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    490 	}
    491 
    492 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    493 	printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
    494 #endif
    495 
    496 	/* Map the stack pages */
    497 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
    498 	    IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    499 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
    500 	    ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    501 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
    502 	    UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    503 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
    504 	    UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    505 
    506 	pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
    507 	    L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    508 
    509 	for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
    510 		pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
    511 		    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
    512 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
    513 	}
    514 
    515 	/* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
    516 	xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, minidataclean.pv_va,
    517 	    minidataclean.pv_pa);
    518 
    519 	/* Map the vector page. */
    520 	pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
    521 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
    522 
    523 	/* Map the statically mapped devices. */
    524 	pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, hdlg_devmap);
    525 
    526 	/*
    527 	 * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
    528 	 * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
    529 	 * (our device mappings end before this address).
    530 	 */
    531 	xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;
    532 
    533 	/*
    534 	 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
    535 	 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
    536 	 * tables.
    537 	 */
    538 
    539 	/*
    540 	 * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
    541 	 * variables.
    542 	 */
    543 	{
    544 		extern char _end[];
    545 
    546 		physical_freestart = physical_start +
    547 		    (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
    548 		     KERNEL_BASE);
    549 		physical_freeend = physical_end;
    550 		free_pages =
    551 		    (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
    552 	}
    553 
    554 	/* Switch tables */
    555 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    556 	printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
    557 	       physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
    558 	printf("switching to new L1 page table  @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    559 #endif
    560 	cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
    561 	setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
    562 	cpu_tlb_flushID();
    563 	cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
    564 
    565 	/*
    566 	 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
    567 	 * this during uvm init
    568 	 */
    569 	proc0paddr = (struct user *)kernelstack.pv_va;
    570 	lwp0.l_addr = proc0paddr;
    571 
    572 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    573 	printf("done!\n");
    574 #endif
    575 
    576 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    577 	printf("bootstrap done.\n");
    578 #endif
    579 
    580 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
    581 
    582 	/*
    583 	 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
    584 	 * stacks for different CPU modes.
    585 	 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
    586 	 * point to these stacks.
    587 	 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
    588 	 * of the stack memory.
    589 	 */
    590 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    591 	printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
    592 #endif
    593 
    594 	set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
    595 	    irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    596 	set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
    597 	    abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    598 	set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
    599 	    undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
    600 
    601 	/*
    602 	 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
    603 	 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
    604 	 * handler.
    605 	 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
    606 	 * why.
    607 	 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
    608 	 * This just fills in a slightly better one.
    609 	 */
    610 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    611 	printf("vectors ");
    612 #endif
    613 	data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
    614 	prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
    615 	undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
    616 
    617 	/* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
    618 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    619 	printf("undefined ");
    620 #endif
    621 	undefined_init();
    622 
    623 	/* Load memory into UVM. */
    624 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    625 	printf("page ");
    626 #endif
    627 	uvm_setpagesize();	/* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
    628 	uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
    629 	    atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
    630 	    VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
    631 
    632 	/* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
    633 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    634 	printf("pmap ");
    635 #endif
    636 	pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
    637 
    638 	/* Setup the IRQ system */
    639 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    640 	printf("irq ");
    641 #endif
    642 	i80321_intr_init();
    643 
    644 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
    645 	printf("done.\n");
    646 #endif
    647 
    648 #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
    649 	boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
    650 #endif
    651 
    652 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(LKM)
    653 	/* Firmware doesn't load symbols. */
    654 	ksyms_init(0, NULL, NULL);
    655 #endif
    656 
    657 #ifdef DDB
    658 	db_machine_init();
    659 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    660 		Debugger();
    661 #endif
    662 
    663 	/* We return the new stack pointer address */
    664 	return (kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
    665 }
    666 
    667 /*
    668  * void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    669  *
    670  * Reboots the system
    671  *
    672  * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
    673  * then reset the CPU.
    674  */
    675 void
    676 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    677 {
    678 
    679 	/*
    680 	 * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
    681 	 * and crash to earth fast
    682 	 */
    683 	if (cold) {
    684 		*(volatile uint8_t *)HDLG_LEDCTRL |= LEDCTRL_STAT_RED;
    685 		howto |= RB_HALT;
    686 		goto haltsys;
    687 	}
    688 
    689 	/* Disable console buffering */
    690 
    691 	/*
    692 	 * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
    693 	 * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
    694 	 * unmount.  It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
    695 	 * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
    696 	 * been unmounted.
    697 	 */
    698 	if ((howto & RB_NOSYNC) == 0) {
    699 		bootsync();
    700 		/*resettodr();*/
    701 	}
    702 
    703 	/* wait 1s */
    704 	delay(1 * 1000 * 1000);
    705 
    706 	/* Say NO to interrupts */
    707 	splhigh();
    708 
    709 	/* Do a dump if requested. */
    710 	if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP) {
    711 		dumpsys();
    712 	}
    713 
    714 haltsys:
    715 	/* Run any shutdown hooks */
    716 	doshutdownhooks();
    717 
    718 	/* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
    719 	IRQdisable;
    720 
    721 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    722 		*(volatile uint8_t *)HDLG_PWRMNG = PWRMNG_POWOFF;
    723 		delay(3 * 1000 * 1000);	/* wait 3s */
    724 
    725 		printf("SHUTDOWN FAILED!\n");
    726 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
    727 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
    728 		cngetc();
    729 	}
    730 
    731 	printf("rebooting...\n\r");
    732 
    733 	(void)disable_interrupts(I32_bit|F32_bit);
    734 	cpu_idcache_wbinv_all();
    735 	cpu_drain_writebuf();
    736 
    737 	*(volatile uint8_t *)HDLG_PWRMNG = PWRMNG_RESET;
    738 	delay(1 * 1000 * 1000);	/* wait 1s */
    739 
    740 	/* ...and if that didn't work, just croak. */
    741 	printf("RESET FAILED!\n");
    742 	for (;;) {
    743 		continue;
    744 	}
    745 }
    746 
    747 /*
    748  * console
    749  */
    750 #include "com.h"
    751 #if NCOM > 0
    752 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    753 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    754 #endif
    755 
    756 /*
    757  * Define the default console speed for the board.  This is generally
    758  * what the firmware provided with the board defaults to.
    759  */
    760 #ifndef CONSPEED
    761 #define CONSPEED B115200
    762 #endif /* ! CONSPEED */
    763 
    764 #ifndef CONUNIT
    765 #define	CONUNIT	0
    766 #endif
    767 
    768 #ifndef CONMODE
    769 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
    770 #endif
    771 
    772 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
    773 int comcnmode = CONMODE;
    774 int comcnunit = CONUNIT;
    775 
    776 #if KGDB
    777 #ifndef KGDB_DEVNAME
    778 #error Must define KGDB_DEVNAME
    779 #endif
    780 const char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
    781 
    782 #ifndef KGDB_DEVADDR
    783 #error Must define KGDB_DEVADDR
    784 #endif
    785 unsigned long kgdb_devaddr = KGDB_DEVADDR;
    786 
    787 #ifndef KGDB_DEVRATE
    788 #define KGDB_DEVRATE	CONSPEED
    789 #endif
    790 int kgdb_devrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
    791 
    792 #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
    793 #define KGDB_DEVMODE	CONMODE
    794 #endif
    795 int kgdb_devmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
    796 #endif /* KGDB */
    797 
    798 void
    799 consinit(void)
    800 {
    801 	static const bus_addr_t comcnaddrs[] = {
    802 		HDLG_UART1,		/* com0 */
    803 	};
    804 	static int consinit_called;
    805 
    806 	if (consinit_called)
    807 		return;
    808 	consinit_called = 1;
    809 
    810 	/*
    811 	 * Console devices are mapped VA==PA.  Our devmap reflects
    812 	 * this, so register it now so drivers can map the console
    813 	 * device.
    814 	 */
    815 	pmap_devmap_register(hdlg_devmap);
    816 
    817 #if NCOM > 0
    818 	if (comcnattach(&obio_bs_tag, comcnaddrs[comcnunit], comcnspeed,
    819 	    COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode))
    820 		panic("can't init serial console @%lx", comcnaddrs[comcnunit]);
    821 #else
    822 	panic("serial console @%lx not configured", comcnaddrs[comcnunit]);
    823 #endif
    824 #if KGDB
    825 #if NCOM > 0
    826 	if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "com") == 0) {
    827 		com_kgdb_attach(&obio_bs_tag, kgdb_devaddr, kgdb_devrate,
    828 				COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, kgdb_devmode);
    829 	}
    830 #endif	/* NCOM > 0 */
    831 #endif	/* KGDB */
    832 }
    833