hdlg_machdep.c revision 1.5.8.1 1 /* $NetBSD: hdlg_machdep.c,v 1.5.8.1 2008/05/18 12:31:48 yamt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe and Steve C. Woodford for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 /*
39 * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Mark Brinicombe.
40 * Copyright (c) 1997,1998 Causality Limited.
41 * All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52 * must display the following acknowledgement:
53 * This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
54 * for the NetBSD Project.
55 * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
56 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
57 * prior written permission.
58 *
59 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
60 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
61 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
62 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
63 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
64 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
65 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69 * SUCH DAMAGE.
70 *
71 * Machine dependant functions for kernel setup for GigaLANDISK
72 * using RedBoot firmware.
73 */
74
75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: hdlg_machdep.c,v 1.5.8.1 2008/05/18 12:31:48 yamt Exp $");
77
78 #include "opt_ddb.h"
79 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
80 #include "opt_pmap_debug.h"
81
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/device.h>
84 #include <sys/systm.h>
85 #include <sys/kernel.h>
86 #include <sys/exec.h>
87 #include <sys/proc.h>
88 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
89 #include <sys/reboot.h>
90 #include <sys/termios.h>
91 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
92
93 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
94
95 #include <dev/cons.h>
96
97 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
98 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
99 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
100
101 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
102 #include <machine/bus.h>
103 #include <machine/cpu.h>
104 #include <machine/frame.h>
105 #include <arm/undefined.h>
106
107 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
108
109 #include <arm/xscale/i80321reg.h>
110 #include <arm/xscale/i80321var.h>
111
112 #include <dev/pci/ppbreg.h>
113
114 #include <evbarm/hdl_g/hdlgreg.h>
115 #include <evbarm/hdl_g/hdlgvar.h>
116 #include <evbarm/hdl_g/obiovar.h>
117
118 #include "ksyms.h"
119
120 /* Kernel text starts 2MB in from the bottom of the kernel address space. */
121 #define KERNEL_TEXT_BASE (KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
122 #define KERNEL_VM_BASE (KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
123
124 /*
125 * The range 0xc1000000 - 0xccffffff is available for kernel VM space
126 * Core-logic registers and I/O mappings occupy 0xfd000000 - 0xffffffff
127 */
128 #define KERNEL_VM_SIZE 0x0C000000
129
130 /*
131 * Address to call from cpu_reset() to reset the machine.
132 * This is machine architecture dependant as it varies depending
133 * on where the ROM appears when you turn the MMU off.
134 *
135 * XXX Not actually used on hdlg -- clean up the generic
136 * ARM code.
137 */
138 u_int cpu_reset_address = 0x00000000;
139
140 /* Define various stack sizes in pages */
141 #define IRQ_STACK_SIZE 1
142 #define ABT_STACK_SIZE 1
143 #define UND_STACK_SIZE 1
144
145 BootConfig bootconfig; /* Boot config storage */
146 char *boot_args = NULL;
147 char *boot_file = NULL;
148
149 vm_offset_t physical_start;
150 vm_offset_t physical_freestart;
151 vm_offset_t physical_freeend;
152 vm_offset_t physical_end;
153 u_int free_pages;
154 vm_offset_t pagetables_start;
155 int physmem = 0;
156
157 /*int debug_flags;*/
158 #ifndef PMAP_STATIC_L1S
159 int max_processes = 64; /* Default number */
160 #endif /* !PMAP_STATIC_L1S */
161
162 /* Physical and virtual addresses for some global pages */
163 pv_addr_t irqstack;
164 pv_addr_t undstack;
165 pv_addr_t abtstack;
166 pv_addr_t kernelstack;
167 pv_addr_t minidataclean;
168
169 vm_offset_t msgbufphys;
170
171 extern u_int data_abort_handler_address;
172 extern u_int prefetch_abort_handler_address;
173 extern u_int undefined_handler_address;
174
175 #ifdef PMAP_DEBUG
176 extern int pmap_debug_level;
177 #endif
178
179 #define KERNEL_PT_SYS 0 /* L2 table for mapping zero page */
180
181 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL 1 /* L2 table for mapping kernel */
182 #define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM 4
183
184 /* L2 table for mapping i80321 */
185 #define KERNEL_PT_IOPXS (KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)
186
187 /* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
188 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA (KERNEL_PT_IOPXS + 1)
189 #define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM 4 /* start with 16MB of KVM */
190 #define NUM_KERNEL_PTS (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)
191
192 pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];
193
194 struct user *proc0paddr;
195
196 /* Prototypes */
197 void consinit(void);
198
199 /* Static device mappings. */
200 static const struct pmap_devmap hdlg_devmap[] = {
201 /*
202 * Map the on-board devices VA == PA so that we can access them
203 * with the MMU on or off.
204 */
205 {
206 HDLG_OBIO_BASE,
207 HDLG_OBIO_BASE,
208 HDLG_OBIO_SIZE,
209 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
210 PTE_NOCACHE,
211 },
212
213 {
214 HDLG_IOW_VBASE,
215 VERDE_OUT_XLATE_IO_WIN0_BASE,
216 VERDE_OUT_XLATE_IO_WIN_SIZE,
217 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
218 PTE_NOCACHE,
219 },
220
221 {
222 HDLG_80321_VBASE,
223 VERDE_PMMR_BASE,
224 VERDE_PMMR_SIZE,
225 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
226 PTE_NOCACHE,
227 },
228
229 {
230 0,
231 0,
232 0,
233 0,
234 0,
235 }
236 };
237
238 static void
239 hardclock_hook(void)
240 {
241
242 /* Nothing to do */
243 }
244
245 /*
246 * u_int initarm(...)
247 *
248 * Initial entry point on startup. This gets called before main() is
249 * entered.
250 * It should be responsible for setting up everything that must be
251 * in place when main is called.
252 * This includes
253 * Taking a copy of the boot configuration structure.
254 * Initialising the physical console so characters can be printed.
255 * Setting up page tables for the kernel
256 * Relocating the kernel to the bottom of physical memory
257 */
258 u_int
259 initarm(void *arg)
260 {
261 extern vaddr_t xscale_cache_clean_addr;
262 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
263 extern vsize_t xscale_minidata_clean_size;
264 #endif
265 int loop;
266 int loop1;
267 u_int l1pagetable;
268 paddr_t memstart;
269 psize_t memsize;
270
271 /* Calibrate the delay loop. */
272 i80321_calibrate_delay();
273 i80321_hardclock_hook = hardclock_hook;
274
275 /*
276 * Since we map the on-board devices VA==PA, and the kernel
277 * is running VA==PA, it's possible for us to initialize
278 * the console now.
279 */
280 consinit();
281
282 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
283 /* Talk to the user */
284 printf("\nNetBSD/evbarm (HDL-G) booting ...\n");
285 #endif
286
287 /*
288 * Heads up ... Setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions
289 */
290 if (set_cpufuncs())
291 panic("CPU not recognized!");
292
293 /*
294 * We are currently running with the MMU enabled and the
295 * entire address space mapped VA==PA, except for the
296 * first 64M of RAM is also double-mapped at 0xc0000000.
297 * There is an L1 page table at 0xa0004000.
298 */
299
300 /*
301 * Fetch the SDRAM start/size from the i80321 SDRAM configuration
302 * registers.
303 */
304 i80321_sdram_bounds(&obio_bs_tag, VERDE_PMMR_BASE + VERDE_MCU_BASE,
305 &memstart, &memsize);
306
307 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
308 printf("initarm: Configuring system ...\n");
309 #endif
310
311 /* Fake bootconfig structure for the benefit of pmap.c */
312 /* XXX must make the memory description h/w independent */
313 bootconfig.dramblocks = 1;
314 bootconfig.dram[0].address = memstart;
315 bootconfig.dram[0].pages = memsize / PAGE_SIZE;
316
317 /*
318 * Set up the variables that define the availablilty of
319 * physical memory. For now, we're going to set
320 * physical_freestart to 0xa0200000 (where the kernel
321 * was loaded), and allocate the memory we need downwards.
322 * If we get too close to the L1 table that we set up, we
323 * will panic. We will update physical_freestart and
324 * physical_freeend later to reflect what pmap_bootstrap()
325 * wants to see.
326 *
327 * XXX pmap_bootstrap() needs an enema.
328 */
329 physical_start = bootconfig.dram[0].address;
330 physical_end = physical_start + (bootconfig.dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE);
331
332 physical_freestart = 0xa0009000UL;
333 physical_freeend = 0xa0200000UL;
334
335 physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;
336
337 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
338 /* Tell the user about the memory */
339 printf("physmemory: %d pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
340 physical_start, physical_end - 1);
341 #endif
342
343 /*
344 * Okay, the kernel starts 2MB in from the bottom of physical
345 * memory. We are going to allocate our bootstrap pages downwards
346 * from there.
347 *
348 * We need to allocate some fixed page tables to get the kernel
349 * going. We allocate one page directory and a number of page
350 * tables and store the physical addresses in the kernel_pt_table
351 * array.
352 *
353 * The kernel page directory must be on a 16K boundary. The page
354 * tables must be on 4K boundaries. What we do is allocate the
355 * page directory on the first 16K boundary that we encounter, and
356 * the page tables on 4K boundaries otherwise. Since we allocate
357 * at least 3 L2 page tables, we are guaranteed to encounter at
358 * least one 16K aligned region.
359 */
360
361 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
362 printf("Allocating page tables\n");
363 #endif
364
365 free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
366
367 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
368 printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
369 physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
370 #endif
371
372 /* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
373 #define valloc_pages(var, np) \
374 alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np)); \
375 (var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;
376
377 #define alloc_pages(var, np) \
378 physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE); \
379 if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart) \
380 panic("initarm: out of memory"); \
381 (var) = physical_freeend; \
382 free_pages -= (np); \
383 memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));
384
385 loop1 = 0;
386 for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
387 /* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
388 if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
389 && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
390 valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
391 } else {
392 valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
393 L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
394 ++loop1;
395 }
396 }
397
398 /* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
399 if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
400 panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");
401
402 /*
403 * Allocate a page for the system page mapped to V0x00000000
404 * This page will just contain the system vectors and can be
405 * shared by all processes.
406 */
407 alloc_pages(systempage.pv_pa, 1);
408
409 /* Allocate stacks for all modes */
410 valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
411 valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
412 valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
413 valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);
414
415 /* Allocate enough pages for cleaning the Mini-Data cache. */
416 KASSERT(xscale_minidata_clean_size <= PAGE_SIZE);
417 valloc_pages(minidataclean, 1);
418
419 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
420 printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
421 irqstack.pv_va);
422 printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
423 abtstack.pv_va);
424 printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
425 undstack.pv_va);
426 printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
427 kernelstack.pv_va);
428 #endif
429
430 /*
431 * XXX Defer this to later so that we can reclaim the memory
432 * XXX used by the RedBoot page tables.
433 */
434 alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);
435
436 /*
437 * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
438 * page tables
439 */
440
441 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
442 printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
443 #endif
444
445 /*
446 * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
447 * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
448 * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
449 */
450 l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;
451
452 /* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
453 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH & ~(0x00400000 - 1),
454 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
455 for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
456 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
457 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
458 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, HDLG_IOPXS_VBASE,
459 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_IOPXS]);
460 for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
461 pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
462 &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);
463
464 /* update the top of the kernel VM */
465 pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
466 KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);
467
468 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
469 printf("Mapping kernel\n");
470 #endif
471
472 /* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
473 {
474 extern char etext[], _end[];
475 size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
476 size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
477 u_int logical;
478
479 textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
480 totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
481
482 logical = 0x00200000; /* offset of kernel in RAM */
483
484 logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
485 physical_start + logical, textsize,
486 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
487 logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
488 physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
489 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
490 }
491
492 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
493 printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
494 #endif
495
496 /* Map the stack pages */
497 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
498 IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
499 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
500 ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
501 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
502 UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
503 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
504 UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
505
506 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
507 L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
508
509 for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
510 pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
511 kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
512 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
513 }
514
515 /* Map the Mini-Data cache clean area. */
516 xscale_setup_minidata(l1pagetable, minidataclean.pv_va,
517 minidataclean.pv_pa);
518
519 /* Map the vector page. */
520 pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, systempage.pv_pa,
521 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
522
523 /* Map the statically mapped devices. */
524 pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, hdlg_devmap);
525
526 /*
527 * Give the XScale global cache clean code an appropriately
528 * sized chunk of unmapped VA space starting at 0xff000000
529 * (our device mappings end before this address).
530 */
531 xscale_cache_clean_addr = 0xff000000U;
532
533 /*
534 * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
535 * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
536 * tables.
537 */
538
539 /*
540 * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
541 * variables.
542 */
543 {
544 extern char _end[];
545
546 physical_freestart = physical_start +
547 (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
548 KERNEL_BASE);
549 physical_freeend = physical_end;
550 free_pages =
551 (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
552 }
553
554 /* Switch tables */
555 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
556 printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
557 physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
558 printf("switching to new L1 page table @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
559 #endif
560 cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
561 setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
562 cpu_tlb_flushID();
563 cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));
564
565 /*
566 * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
567 * this during uvm init
568 */
569 proc0paddr = (struct user *)kernelstack.pv_va;
570 lwp0.l_addr = proc0paddr;
571
572 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
573 printf("done!\n");
574 #endif
575
576 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
577 printf("bootstrap done.\n");
578 #endif
579
580 arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_HIGH, ARM_VEC_ALL);
581
582 /*
583 * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
584 * stacks for different CPU modes.
585 * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
586 * point to these stacks.
587 * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
588 * of the stack memory.
589 */
590 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
591 printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
592 #endif
593
594 set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
595 irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
596 set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
597 abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
598 set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
599 undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
600
601 /*
602 * Well we should set a data abort handler.
603 * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
604 * handler.
605 * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
606 * why.
607 * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
608 * This just fills in a slightly better one.
609 */
610 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
611 printf("vectors ");
612 #endif
613 data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
614 prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
615 undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;
616
617 /* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
618 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
619 printf("undefined ");
620 #endif
621 undefined_init();
622
623 /* Load memory into UVM. */
624 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
625 printf("page ");
626 #endif
627 uvm_setpagesize(); /* initialize PAGE_SIZE-dependent variables */
628 uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
629 atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
630 VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
631
632 /* Boot strap pmap telling it where the kernel page table is */
633 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
634 printf("pmap ");
635 #endif
636 pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);
637
638 /* Setup the IRQ system */
639 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
640 printf("irq ");
641 #endif
642 i80321_intr_init();
643
644 #ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
645 printf("done.\n");
646 #endif
647
648 #ifdef BOOTHOWTO
649 boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
650 #endif
651
652 #if NKSYMS || defined(DDB) || defined(LKM)
653 /* Firmware doesn't load symbols. */
654 ksyms_init(0, NULL, NULL);
655 #endif
656
657 #ifdef DDB
658 db_machine_init();
659 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
660 Debugger();
661 #endif
662
663 /* We return the new stack pointer address */
664 return (kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
665 }
666
667 /*
668 * void cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
669 *
670 * Reboots the system
671 *
672 * Deal with any syncing, unmounting, dumping and shutdown hooks,
673 * then reset the CPU.
674 */
675 void
676 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
677 {
678
679 /*
680 * If we are still cold then hit the air brakes
681 * and crash to earth fast
682 */
683 if (cold) {
684 *(volatile uint8_t *)HDLG_LEDCTRL |= LEDCTRL_STAT_RED;
685 howto |= RB_HALT;
686 goto haltsys;
687 }
688
689 /* Disable console buffering */
690
691 /*
692 * If RB_NOSYNC was not specified sync the discs.
693 * Note: Unless cold is set to 1 here, syslogd will die during the
694 * unmount. It looks like syslogd is getting woken up only to find
695 * that it cannot page part of the binary in as the filesystem has
696 * been unmounted.
697 */
698 if ((howto & RB_NOSYNC) == 0) {
699 bootsync();
700 /*resettodr();*/
701 }
702
703 /* wait 1s */
704 delay(1 * 1000 * 1000);
705
706 /* Say NO to interrupts */
707 splhigh();
708
709 /* Do a dump if requested. */
710 if ((howto & (RB_DUMP | RB_HALT)) == RB_DUMP) {
711 dumpsys();
712 }
713
714 haltsys:
715 /* Run any shutdown hooks */
716 doshutdownhooks();
717
718 /* Make sure IRQ's are disabled */
719 IRQdisable;
720
721 if (howto & RB_HALT) {
722 *(volatile uint8_t *)HDLG_PWRMNG = PWRMNG_POWOFF;
723 delay(3 * 1000 * 1000); /* wait 3s */
724
725 printf("SHUTDOWN FAILED!\n");
726 printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
727 printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
728 cngetc();
729 }
730
731 printf("rebooting...\n\r");
732
733 (void)disable_interrupts(I32_bit|F32_bit);
734 cpu_idcache_wbinv_all();
735 cpu_drain_writebuf();
736
737 *(volatile uint8_t *)HDLG_PWRMNG = PWRMNG_RESET;
738 delay(1 * 1000 * 1000); /* wait 1s */
739
740 /* ...and if that didn't work, just croak. */
741 printf("RESET FAILED!\n");
742 for (;;) {
743 continue;
744 }
745 }
746
747 /*
748 * console
749 */
750 #include "com.h"
751 #if NCOM > 0
752 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
753 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
754 #endif
755
756 /*
757 * Define the default console speed for the board. This is generally
758 * what the firmware provided with the board defaults to.
759 */
760 #ifndef CONSPEED
761 #define CONSPEED B115200
762 #endif /* ! CONSPEED */
763
764 #ifndef CONUNIT
765 #define CONUNIT 0
766 #endif
767
768 #ifndef CONMODE
769 #define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
770 #endif
771
772 int comcnspeed = CONSPEED;
773 int comcnmode = CONMODE;
774 int comcnunit = CONUNIT;
775
776 #if KGDB
777 #ifndef KGDB_DEVNAME
778 #error Must define KGDB_DEVNAME
779 #endif
780 const char kgdb_devname[] = KGDB_DEVNAME;
781
782 #ifndef KGDB_DEVADDR
783 #error Must define KGDB_DEVADDR
784 #endif
785 unsigned long kgdb_devaddr = KGDB_DEVADDR;
786
787 #ifndef KGDB_DEVRATE
788 #define KGDB_DEVRATE CONSPEED
789 #endif
790 int kgdb_devrate = KGDB_DEVRATE;
791
792 #ifndef KGDB_DEVMODE
793 #define KGDB_DEVMODE CONMODE
794 #endif
795 int kgdb_devmode = KGDB_DEVMODE;
796 #endif /* KGDB */
797
798 void
799 consinit(void)
800 {
801 static const bus_addr_t comcnaddrs[] = {
802 HDLG_UART1, /* com0 */
803 };
804 static int consinit_called;
805
806 if (consinit_called)
807 return;
808 consinit_called = 1;
809
810 /*
811 * Console devices are mapped VA==PA. Our devmap reflects
812 * this, so register it now so drivers can map the console
813 * device.
814 */
815 pmap_devmap_register(hdlg_devmap);
816
817 #if NCOM > 0
818 if (comcnattach(&obio_bs_tag, comcnaddrs[comcnunit], comcnspeed,
819 COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, comcnmode))
820 panic("can't init serial console @%lx", comcnaddrs[comcnunit]);
821 #else
822 panic("serial console @%lx not configured", comcnaddrs[comcnunit]);
823 #endif
824 #if KGDB
825 #if NCOM > 0
826 if (strcmp(kgdb_devname, "com") == 0) {
827 com_kgdb_attach(&obio_bs_tag, kgdb_devaddr, kgdb_devrate,
828 COM_FREQ, COM_TYPE_NORMAL, kgdb_devmode);
829 }
830 #endif /* NCOM > 0 */
831 #endif /* KGDB */
832 }
833