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ifpga_intr.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ifpga_intr.c,v 1.7 2008/01/06 01:37:57 matt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #ifndef EVBARM_SPL_NOINLINE
     39 #define	EVBARM_SPL_NOINLINE
     40 #endif
     41 
     42 /*
     43  * Interrupt support for the Integrator FPGA.
     44  */
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 #include <sys/bus.h>
     50 #include <sys/intr.h>
     51 
     52 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     53 
     54 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     55 
     56 #include <evbarm/ifpga/ifpgareg.h>
     57 #include <evbarm/ifpga/ifpgavar.h>
     58 
     59 /* Interrupt handler queues. */
     60 struct intrq intrq[NIRQ];
     61 
     62 /* Interrupts to mask at each level. */
     63 int ifpga_imask[NIPL];
     64 
     65 /* Current interrupt priority level. */
     66 volatile int current_spl_level;
     67 
     68 /* Interrupts pending. */
     69 volatile int ifpga_ipending;
     70 
     71 /* Software copy of the IRQs we have enabled. */
     72 volatile uint32_t intr_enabled;
     73 
     74 /* Mask if interrupts steered to FIQs. */
     75 uint32_t intr_steer;
     76 
     77 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
     78 /*
     79  * Map a software interrupt queue index (to the unused bits in the
     80  * ICU registers -- XXX will need to revisit this if those bits are
     81  * ever used in future steppings).
     82  */
     83 static const uint32_t si_to_irqbit[] = {
     84 	[SI_SOFTCLOCK]	= IFPGA_INTR_bit31,
     85 	[SI_SOFTBIO]	= IFPGA_INTR_bit30,
     86 	[SI_SOFTNET]	= IFPGA_INTR_bit29,
     87 	[SI_SOFTSERIAL]	= IFPGA_INTR_bit28,
     88 };
     89 
     90 #define	SI_TO_IRQBIT(si)	(si_to_irqbit[(si)])
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * Map a software interrupt queue to an interrupt priority level.
     94  */
     95 static const int si_to_ipl[] = {
     96 	[SI_SOFTCLOCK] =	IPL_SOFTCLOCK,
     97 	[SI_SOFTBIO] =		IPL_SOFTBIO,
     98 	[SI_SOFTNET] =		IPL_SOFTNET,
     99 	[SI_SOFTSERIAL] =	IPL_SOFTSERIAL,
    100 };
    101 #endif
    102 
    103 /*
    104  * Interrupt bit names.
    105  */
    106 const char * const ifpga_irqnames[] = {
    107 	"soft",		/* 0 */
    108 	"uart 0",	/* 1 */
    109 	"uart 1",	/* 2 */
    110 	"kbd",		/* 3 */
    111 	"mouse",	/* 4 */
    112 	"tmr 0",	/* 5 */
    113 	"tmr 1 hard",	/* 6 */
    114 	"tmr 2 stat",	/* 7 */
    115 	"rtc",		/* 8 */
    116 	"exp 0",	/* 9 */
    117 	"exp 1",	/* 10 */
    118 	"exp 2",	/* 11 */
    119 	"exp 3",	/* 12 */
    120 	"pci 0",	/* 13 */
    121 	"pci 1",	/* 14 */
    122 	"pci 2",	/* 15 */
    123 	"pci 3",	/* 16 */
    124 	"V3 br",	/* 17 */
    125 	"deg",		/* 18 */
    126 	"enum",		/* 19 */
    127 	"pci lb",	/* 20 */
    128 	"autoPC",	/* 21 */
    129 	"irq 22",	/* 22 */
    130 	"irq 23",	/* 23 */
    131 	"irq 24",	/* 24 */
    132 	"irq 25",	/* 25 */
    133 	"irq 26",	/* 26 */
    134 	"irq 27",	/* 27 */
    135 	"irq 28",	/* 28 */
    136 	"irq 29",	/* 29 */
    137 	"irq 30",	/* 30 */
    138 	"irq 31",	/* 31 */
    139 };
    140 
    141 void	ifpga_intr_dispatch(struct clockframe *frame);
    142 
    143 extern struct ifpga_softc *ifpga_sc;
    144 
    145 static inline uint32_t
    146 ifpga_iintsrc_read(void)
    147 {
    148 	return bus_space_read_4(ifpga_sc->sc_iot, ifpga_sc->sc_irq_ioh,
    149 	    IFPGA_INTR_STATUS);
    150 }
    151 
    152 static inline void
    153 ifpga_enable_irq(int irq)
    154 {
    155 
    156 	intr_enabled |= (1U << irq);
    157 	ifpga_set_intrmask();
    158 }
    159 
    160 static inline void
    161 ifpga_disable_irq(int irq)
    162 {
    163 
    164 	intr_enabled &= ~(1U << irq);
    165 	ifpga_set_intrmask();
    166 }
    167 
    168 /*
    169  * NOTE: This routine must be called with interrupts disabled in the CPSR.
    170  */
    171 static void
    172 ifpga_intr_calculate_masks(void)
    173 {
    174 	struct intrq *iq;
    175 	struct intrhand *ih;
    176 	int irq, ipl;
    177 
    178 	/* First, figure out which IPLs each IRQ has. */
    179 	for (irq = 0; irq < NIRQ; irq++) {
    180 		int levels = 0;
    181 		iq = &intrq[irq];
    182 		ifpga_disable_irq(irq);
    183 		for (ih = TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list); ih != NULL;
    184 		     ih = TAILQ_NEXT(ih, ih_list))
    185 			levels |= (1U << ih->ih_ipl);
    186 		iq->iq_levels = levels;
    187 	}
    188 
    189 	/* Next, figure out which IRQs are used by each IPL. */
    190 	for (ipl = 0; ipl < NIPL; ipl++) {
    191 		int irqs = 0;
    192 		for (irq = 0; irq < NIRQ; irq++) {
    193 			if (intrq[irq].iq_levels & (1U << ipl))
    194 				irqs |= (1U << irq);
    195 		}
    196 		ifpga_imask[ipl] = irqs;
    197 	}
    198 
    199 	KASSERT(ifpga_imask[IPL_NONE] == 0);
    200 
    201 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
    202 	/*
    203 	 * Initialize the soft interrupt masks to block themselves.
    204 	 */
    205 	ifpga_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTCLOCK);
    206 	ifpga_imask[IPL_SOFTBIO] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTBIO);
    207 	ifpga_imask[IPL_SOFTNET] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTNET);
    208 	ifpga_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL] = SI_TO_IRQBIT(SI_SOFTSERIAL);
    209 #endif
    210 
    211 	/*
    212 	 * Enforce a hierarchy that gives "slow" device (or devices with
    213 	 * limited input buffer space/"real-time" requirements) a better
    214 	 * chance at not dropping data.
    215 	 */
    216 	ifpga_imask[IPL_SOFTBIO] |= ifpga_imask[IPL_SOFTCLOCK];
    217 	ifpga_imask[IPL_SOFTNET] |= ifpga_imask[IPL_SOFTBIO];
    218 	ifpga_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL] |= ifpga_imask[IPL_SOFTNET];
    219 	ifpga_imask[IPL_VM] |= ifpga_imask[IPL_SOFTSERIAL];
    220 	ifpga_imask[IPL_SCHED] |= ifpga_imask[IPL_VM];
    221 	ifpga_imask[IPL_HIGH] |= ifpga_imask[IPL_SCHED];
    222 
    223 	/*
    224 	 * Now compute which IRQs must be blocked when servicing any
    225 	 * given IRQ.
    226 	 */
    227 	for (irq = 0; irq < NIRQ; irq++) {
    228 		int irqs = (1U << irq);
    229 		iq = &intrq[irq];
    230 		if (TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list) != NULL)
    231 			ifpga_enable_irq(irq);
    232 		for (ih = TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list); ih != NULL;
    233 		     ih = TAILQ_NEXT(ih, ih_list))
    234 			irqs |= ifpga_imask[ih->ih_ipl];
    235 		iq->iq_mask = irqs;
    236 	}
    237 }
    238 
    239 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
    240 void
    241 ifpga_do_pending(void)
    242 {
    243 	static __cpu_simple_lock_t processing = __SIMPLELOCK_UNLOCKED;
    244 	int new, oldirqstate;
    245 
    246 	if (__cpu_simple_lock_try(&processing) == 0)
    247 		return;
    248 
    249 	new = current_spl_level;
    250 
    251 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    252 
    253 #define	DO_SOFTINT(si)							\
    254 	if ((ifpga_ipending & ~new) & SI_TO_IRQBIT(si)) {		\
    255 		ifpga_ipending &= ~SI_TO_IRQBIT(si);			\
    256 		current_spl_level |= ifpga_imask[si_to_ipl[(si)]];	\
    257 		restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);			\
    258 		softintr_dispatch(si);					\
    259 		oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);		\
    260 		current_spl_level = new;				\
    261 	}
    262 
    263 	DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFTSERIAL);
    264 	DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFTNET);
    265 	DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFTBIO);
    266 	DO_SOFTINT(SI_SOFTCLOCK);
    267 
    268 	__cpu_simple_unlock(&processing);
    269 
    270 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    271 }
    272 #endif
    273 
    274 void
    275 splx(int new)
    276 {
    277 
    278 	ifpga_splx(new);
    279 }
    280 
    281 int
    282 _spllower(int ipl)
    283 {
    284 
    285 	return (ifpga_spllower(ipl));
    286 }
    287 
    288 int
    289 _splraise(int ipl)
    290 {
    291 
    292 	return (ifpga_splraise(ipl));
    293 }
    294 
    295 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
    296 void
    297 _setsoftintr(int si)
    298 {
    299 	int oldirqstate;
    300 
    301 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    302 	ifpga_ipending |= SI_TO_IRQBIT(si);
    303 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    304 
    305 	/* Process unmasked pending soft interrupts. */
    306 	if ((ifpga_ipending & INT_SWMASK) & ~current_spl_level)
    307 		ifpga_do_pending();
    308 }
    309 #endif
    310 
    311 /*
    312  * ifpga_intr_init:
    313  *
    314  *	Initialize the rest of the interrupt subsystem, making it
    315  *	ready to handle interrupts from devices.
    316  */
    317 void
    318 ifpga_intr_init(void)
    319 {
    320 	struct intrq *iq;
    321 	int i;
    322 
    323 	intr_enabled = 0;
    324 
    325 	for (i = 0; i < NIRQ; i++) {
    326 		iq = &intrq[i];
    327 		TAILQ_INIT(&iq->iq_list);
    328 
    329 		evcnt_attach_dynamic(&iq->iq_ev, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    330 		    NULL, "ifpga", ifpga_irqnames[i]);
    331 	}
    332 }
    333 
    334 void
    335 ifpga_intr_postinit(void)
    336 {
    337 	ifpga_intr_calculate_masks();
    338 
    339 	/* Enable IRQs (don't yet use FIQs). */
    340 	enable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    341 }
    342 
    343 void *
    344 ifpga_intr_establish(int irq, int ipl, int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
    345 {
    346 	struct intrq *iq;
    347 	struct intrhand *ih;
    348 	u_int oldirqstate;
    349 
    350 	if (irq < 0 || irq > NIRQ)
    351 		panic("ifpga_intr_establish: IRQ %d out of range", irq);
    352 
    353 	ih = malloc(sizeof(*ih), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    354 	if (ih == NULL)
    355 		return (NULL);
    356 
    357 	ih->ih_func = func;
    358 	ih->ih_arg = arg;
    359 	ih->ih_ipl = ipl;
    360 	ih->ih_irq = irq;
    361 
    362 	iq = &intrq[irq];
    363 
    364 	/* All IOP321 interrupts are level-triggered. */
    365 	iq->iq_ist = IST_LEVEL;
    366 
    367 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    368 
    369 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&iq->iq_list, ih, ih_list);
    370 
    371 	ifpga_intr_calculate_masks();
    372 
    373 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    374 
    375 	return (ih);
    376 }
    377 
    378 void
    379 ifpga_intr_disestablish(void *cookie)
    380 {
    381 	struct intrhand *ih = cookie;
    382 	struct intrq *iq = &intrq[ih->ih_irq];
    383 	int oldirqstate;
    384 
    385 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    386 
    387 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&iq->iq_list, ih, ih_list);
    388 
    389 	ifpga_intr_calculate_masks();
    390 
    391 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    392 }
    393 
    394 void
    395 ifpga_intr_dispatch(struct clockframe *frame)
    396 {
    397 	struct intrq *iq;
    398 	struct intrhand *ih;
    399 	int oldirqstate, pcpl, irq, ibit, hwpend;
    400 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    401 
    402 	ci = curcpu();
    403 	ci->ci_idepth++;
    404 
    405 	pcpl = current_spl_level;
    406 
    407 	hwpend = ifpga_iintsrc_read();
    408 
    409 	/*
    410 	 * Disable all the interrupts that are pending.  We will
    411 	 * reenable them once they are processed and not masked.
    412 	 */
    413 	intr_enabled &= ~hwpend;
    414 	ifpga_set_intrmask();
    415 
    416 	/* Wait for these interrupts to be suppressed.  */
    417 	while ((ifpga_iintsrc_read() & hwpend) != 0)
    418 	    ;
    419 
    420 	while (hwpend != 0) {
    421 		irq = ffs(hwpend) - 1;
    422 		ibit = (1U << irq);
    423 
    424 		hwpend &= ~ibit;
    425 
    426 		if (pcpl & ibit) {
    427 			/*
    428 			 * IRQ is masked; mark it as pending and check
    429 			 * the next one.  Note: the IRQ is already disabled.
    430 			 */
    431 			ifpga_ipending |= ibit;
    432 			continue;
    433 		}
    434 
    435 		ifpga_ipending &= ~ibit;
    436 
    437 		iq = &intrq[irq];
    438 		iq->iq_ev.ev_count++;
    439 		uvmexp.intrs++;
    440 		current_spl_level |= iq->iq_mask;
    441 		oldirqstate = enable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    442 		for (ih = TAILQ_FIRST(&iq->iq_list); ih != NULL;
    443 		     ih = TAILQ_NEXT(ih, ih_list)) {
    444 			(void) (*ih->ih_func)(ih->ih_arg ? ih->ih_arg : frame);
    445 		}
    446 		restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    447 		current_spl_level = pcpl;
    448 
    449 		hwpend |= (ifpga_ipending & IFPGA_INTR_HWMASK) & ~pcpl;
    450 
    451 		/* Re-enable this interrupt now that's it's cleared. */
    452 		intr_enabled |= ibit;
    453 		ifpga_set_intrmask();
    454 	}
    455 
    456 	ci->ci_idepth--;
    457 
    458 #ifdef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
    459 	/* Check for pendings soft intrs. */
    460 	if ((ifpga_ipending & INT_SWMASK) & ~current_spl_level) {
    461 		oldirqstate = enable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    462 		ifpga_do_pending();
    463 		restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    464 	}
    465 #endif
    466 }
    467